TWM465551U - Cooking stove - Google Patents

Cooking stove Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM465551U
TWM465551U TW102213222U TW102213222U TWM465551U TW M465551 U TWM465551 U TW M465551U TW 102213222 U TW102213222 U TW 102213222U TW 102213222 U TW102213222 U TW 102213222U TW M465551 U TWM465551 U TW M465551U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
side wall
air
door
stove
outer tub
Prior art date
Application number
TW102213222U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
zheng-wen Chen
jia-xin Chen
zeng-wen Xu
Original Assignee
zheng-wen Chen
jia-xin Chen
zeng-wen Xu
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Publication date
Application filed by zheng-wen Chen, jia-xin Chen, zeng-wen Xu filed Critical zheng-wen Chen
Priority to TW102213222U priority Critical patent/TWM465551U/en
Publication of TWM465551U publication Critical patent/TWM465551U/en
Priority to PH12014000173A priority patent/PH12014000173A1/en
Priority to ZA2014/04622A priority patent/ZA201404622B/en
Priority to BRBR102014017261-0A priority patent/BR102014017261A2/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y02A40/924Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
    • Y02A40/928Cooking stoves using biomass

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Description

爐具Stove

本創作係有關於一種爐具,其係用於裝載木炭、木柴等用於裝載固體燃料,以加熱放置於其上的壺具、鍋具或鐵板,而可煮水或烹煮烘烤食物等。The present invention relates to a stove for loading charcoal, firewood, etc. for loading solid fuel to heat a pot, pot or iron plate placed thereon, but to boil water or cook baked food. Wait.

習知利用木炭或木柴等固體燃料做為加熱源的烹飪用具,例如烤肉爐等,由於木炭或木柴的燃燒火焰較微弱,故一般只會用來烘烤食物,而難以適用在一般煮水或煎炒食物等其他應用,再者,習知利用木炭或木柴等固體燃料做為加熱源的烹飪用具大部分僅為承載固體燃料的爐體,堆疊的燃料燃燒所需之氧氣容易不足,導致燃燒效率係不盡理想,並容易產生黑煙廢氣,進而造成空氣污染。Conventional cooking utensils that use solid fuels such as charcoal or firewood as heating sources, such as barbecue stoves, are generally only used to bake food because of the weak burning flame of charcoal or firewood, and are difficult to apply to general boiled water or Other applications such as fried foods, and other cooking utensils that use solid fuels such as charcoal or firewood as heating sources are mostly only those that carry solid fuel, and the oxygen required for combustion of stacked fuels is easily insufficient, resulting in burning. The efficiency is not ideal, and it is easy to produce black smoke exhaust gas, which in turn causes air pollution.

因此,一般家庭的廚房係大部分採用瓦斯爐來烹飪食物,然而,對於戶外活動或鄉下等,採用瓦斯之烹飪用具係具有較昂貴或不易取得的缺點。Therefore, most household kitchens use a gas stove to cook food. However, for outdoor activities or the countryside, the use of gas cooking appliances is disadvantageous or difficult to obtain.

為解決上述習知技術之缺點,本創作之目的在於提供一種廚具,其採用木炭或木柴作為燃料,而具有燃料來源取得容易、便宜且方便之優點。In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kitchen utensil which uses charcoal or firewood as a fuel, and has the advantages that the fuel source is easy, cheap and convenient.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種廚具,其係可達成燃燒效率佳、 省能及環保之功效。Another object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen utensil which is capable of achieving high combustion efficiency. Energy saving and environmental protection.

為達上述目的及其他目的,本創作提供一種爐具,用於裝載固體 燃料,包括一外桶、一進氣單元及一內桶,該外桶係具有一環狀通道、一第一側壁及一底面,該環狀通道係設置於該第一側壁頂部的外側,該第一側壁與該底面係界定一容置空間,該第一側壁係具有一進氣口、複數個出氣通孔及一支撐部,該進氣口係鄰近該底面,該支撐部係設置在低於該等出氣通孔的位置,並該等出氣通孔係連通該環狀通道,該環狀通道係具有一出氣口;該進氣單元係設置於該進氣口上;該內桶係具有一第二側壁及一承載面,該第二側壁具有複數個通氣孔且該第二側壁之頂部係設置有一抵靠部,該抵靠部係用於抵靠於該外桶的支撐部上以使該內桶容置於該外桶的容置空間中;其中,該內桶之該抵靠部抵靠於該外桶之支撐部上時,該內桶與該外桶之間具有一間隙,由該進氣口進入之氣體係流通於該間隙、該內桶之通氣孔及該外桶之出氣通孔與該環狀通道中。For the above purposes and other purposes, the present creation provides a stove for loading solids The fuel tank includes an outer tub, an air intake unit and an inner tub. The outer tub has an annular passage, a first side wall and a bottom surface. The annular passage is disposed on the outer side of the top of the first side wall. The first side wall and the bottom surface define an accommodating space, the first side wall has an air inlet, a plurality of air outlet holes and a support portion, the air inlet is adjacent to the bottom surface, and the support portion is disposed at a low And the outlet passages are connected to the annular passage, the annular passage has an air outlet; the air intake unit is disposed on the air inlet; the inner bucket has a a second side wall and a bearing surface, the second side wall has a plurality of vent holes, and a top portion of the second side wall is provided with an abutting portion for abutting against the support portion of the outer tub so that The inner tub is disposed in the accommodating space of the outer tub; wherein when the abutting portion of the inner tub abuts against the support portion of the outer tub, the inner tub has a gap between the inner tub and the outer tub. a gas system entering from the air inlet circulates in the gap, the vent hole of the inner tub and the outer tub Gas through hole and the annular passage.

上述之爐具中,該內桶之第二側壁的通氣孔係呈二列環狀排列, 其中一列位於鄰近該承載面處,另一列位於鄰近該抵靠部處。In the above stove, the vent holes of the second side wall of the inner tub are arranged in two rows of rings. One of the columns is located adjacent to the bearing surface and the other column is located adjacent to the abutting portion.

上述之爐具中,該進氣單元包含一風扇、一進氣管體及一風量調 節門,該進氣管體係設置於該外桶之第一側壁上並連通該進氣口,該風扇係設置於該進氣管體中,該風量調節門係藉由一擋塊靠合於該進氣管體上,以使該風量調節門遮擋於該風扇與該進氣口之間,該風量調節門係可上下移動來調整由該風扇送入該進氣口之風量大小。In the above stove, the air intake unit includes a fan, an intake pipe body and a wind volume adjustment a throttle door, the intake pipe system is disposed on the first side wall of the outer tub and communicates with the air inlet, the fan is disposed in the air intake pipe body, and the air volume adjusting door is coupled by a block The air intake pipe body is configured to block the air volume adjusting door between the fan and the air inlet, and the air volume adjusting door system can move up and down to adjust the air volume sent by the fan into the air inlet.

上述之爐具中,該外桶之第一側壁上具有一補料口及一擋門,該 擋門係藉由一樞軸樞接於該第一側壁以開啟或關閉該補料口,該內桶之第二側 壁上係具有與該補料口對應之開口。In the above stove, the first side wall of the outer tub has a feeding port and a blocking door, The door is pivotally connected to the first side wall by a pivot to open or close the feeding port, and the second side of the inner barrel The wall has an opening corresponding to the feed opening.

上述之爐具中,該外桶之第一側壁上的補料口係位於該進氣口上 方,該擋門上係設置有一凸部,該風量調節門係具有縱向排列之複數個限位孔,藉由選擇該等限位孔中之一者掛設於該凸部上來調整由該風扇送入該進氣口之風量大小。In the above stove, the feeding port on the first side wall of the outer tub is located on the air inlet The door is provided with a convex portion, and the air volume adjusting door has a plurality of limiting holes arranged longitudinally, and the fan is adjusted by selecting one of the limiting holes to be hung on the convex portion. The amount of air sent into the air inlet.

上述之爐具中,該擋門係具有一握把,係設置於該擋門與該第一 側壁樞接的樞軸上,以旋轉該擋門而開啟或關閉該補料口,該第一側壁鄰近該補料口處係設置有一擋止件,以用於擋止該擋門。In the above stove, the door has a grip, and the door is disposed at the door and the first The pivoting shaft of the side wall pivots the door to open or close the feeding port, and the first side wall is provided with a stopping member adjacent to the feeding port for blocking the door.

上述之爐具中,該風量調節門係具有一把手。In the above stove, the air volume adjusting door has a handle.

上述之爐具中,該外桶之第一側壁具有一凸部,該風量調節門係 具有縱向排列之複數個限位孔,藉由選擇該等限位孔中之一者掛設於該凸部上來調整由該風扇送入該進氣口之風量大小。In the above stove, the first side wall of the outer tub has a convex portion, and the air volume adjusting door system The plurality of limiting holes are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the amount of air sent into the air inlet by the fan is adjusted by selecting one of the limiting holes to be hung on the convex portion.

上述之爐具中,該外桶之第一側壁上具有一補料口及一擋門,該 擋門係藉由一樞軸樞接於該第一側壁以開啟或關閉該補料口,該內桶之第二側壁上係具有與該補料口對應之開口。In the above stove, the first side wall of the outer tub has a feeding port and a blocking door, The door is pivotally connected to the first side wall to open or close the feeding port, and the second side wall of the inner barrel has an opening corresponding to the feeding port.

上述之爐具中,該擋門係具有一握把,係設置於該擋門與該第一 側壁樞接的樞軸上,以旋轉該擋門而開啟或關閉該補料口,該第一側壁鄰近該補料口處係設置有一擋止件,以用於擋止該擋門。In the above stove, the door has a grip, and the door is disposed at the door and the first The pivoting shaft of the side wall pivots the door to open or close the feeding port, and the first side wall is provided with a stopping member adjacent to the feeding port for blocking the door.

本創作之爐具藉由外桶之出氣通孔、內桶之通氣孔、內桶及外桶 之間具有間隙、外桶之環狀通道及進氣單元等結構特徵,而可達成氣流循環而具有良好的燃燒效率,本創作用於配合鍋具、壺具、鐵板或烤網等使用進行煮水、烹煮食物或烘烤等應用,可取代瓦斯爐等廚具,並具有節能及方便等功效, 並且,本創作藉由外桶上的環狀通道之設置,使燃燒後的氣體在排出之前進行再燃燒,俾使當中的有害物質量及排煙量可降低,而具有環保之優點。The stove of the creation is made of an air outlet through the outer barrel, a vent hole of the inner barrel, an inner barrel and an outer barrel There are gaps, annular passages of the outer tub and air intake units, etc., and the air circulation can be achieved to have good combustion efficiency. This creation is used in conjunction with pots, pots, iron plates or grilled nets. Applications such as boiling water, cooking food or baking can replace kitchen utensils such as gas stoves, and have energy saving and convenience. Moreover, the creation of the annular passage on the outer tub allows the burned gas to be reburned before being discharged, so that the quality of the harmful substances and the amount of smoke exhausted can be reduced, and the environmental protection is advantageous.

1,2,3‧‧‧爐具1,2,3‧‧‧ stove

10‧‧‧固體燃料10‧‧‧ solid fuel

20‧‧‧鍋具20‧‧‧ pots

30‧‧‧排氣管30‧‧‧Exhaust pipe

100,100’,100”‧‧‧外桶100,100’,100”‧‧‧ outer barrel

110‧‧‧環狀通道110‧‧‧Ring channel

111‧‧‧出氣口111‧‧‧ gas outlet

120‧‧‧第一側壁120‧‧‧First side wall

121‧‧‧進氣口121‧‧‧air inlet

122‧‧‧出氣通孔122‧‧‧Exhaust through hole

123‧‧‧支撐部123‧‧‧Support

124‧‧‧補料口124‧‧‧Feeding port

125‧‧‧擋門125‧‧ ‧ blocking

126,126’‧‧‧凸部126, 126’ ‧ ‧ convex

127‧‧‧握把127‧‧‧ grip

128‧‧‧樞軸128‧‧‧ pivot

129‧‧‧擋止件129‧‧‧stops

130‧‧‧底面130‧‧‧ bottom

140‧‧‧容置空間140‧‧‧ accommodating space

200,200’,200”‧‧‧進氣單元200,200’,200”‧‧‧Air intake unit

210‧‧‧風扇210‧‧‧fan

220‧‧‧進氣管體220‧‧‧Intake pipe body

230‧‧‧風量調節門230‧‧‧Air volume adjustment door

231a,231b‧‧‧限位孔231a, 231b‧‧‧Limited holes

232‧‧‧擋塊232‧‧ ‧block

233‧‧‧把手233‧‧‧Handles

300,300’,300”‧‧‧內桶300,300’,300”‧‧‧ barrel

310‧‧‧第二側壁310‧‧‧ second side wall

311a,311b‧‧‧通氣孔311a, 311b‧‧‧ vents

312‧‧‧抵靠部312‧‧‧Affiliation

320‧‧‧承載面320‧‧‧ bearing surface

第1圖為本創作第一實施例之爐具的內桶與外桶之分解示意圖。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the inner tub and the outer tub of the cooking utensil of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本創作第一實施例之爐具的內桶置於外桶中之示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the inner tub of the stove of the first embodiment of the present invention placed in the outer tub.

第3圖為本創作第一實施例之爐具加熱鍋具之使用狀態示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the heating device for the stove of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本創作第二實施例之爐具的內桶與外桶之分解示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the inner and outer tubs of the stove of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本創作第二實施例之爐具的內桶置於外桶中之示意圖。。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the inner tub of the stove of the second embodiment of the present invention placed in the outer tub. .

第6圖為本創作第二實施例之爐具加熱鍋具之使用狀態示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the heating device for the stove of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本創作第二實施例中將該爐具的風量調節門向上移動以調整進風量之示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the present invention in which the air volume adjusting door of the oven is moved upward to adjust the air intake amount.

第8圖為第7圖中該爐具的風量調節門向上移動之側面示意圖。Fig. 8 is a side view showing the upward movement of the air volume adjusting door of the oven in Fig. 7.

第9圖為本創作第二實施例中將該爐具的風量調節門向上移動以達最大進風量之示意圖。Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the present invention in which the air volume adjusting door of the oven is moved upward to achieve the maximum air intake amount.

第10圖為第9圖中該爐具的風量調節門向上移動之側面示意圖。Fig. 10 is a side view showing the upward movement of the air volume adjusting door of the oven in Fig. 9.

第11圖為本創作第二實施例中將該爐具的擋門打開以從補料口補充燃料之使用狀態示意圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the state of use in which the shutter of the oven is opened to replenish fuel from the feeding port in the second embodiment of the creation.

第12圖為本創作第三實施例之爐具的內桶與外桶之分解示意圖。Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the inner tub and the outer tub of the cooking utensil of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖為本創作第三實施例之爐具上放置鍋具之示意圖。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the placing of the pot on the stove of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第14圖為本創作第三實施例之爐具加熱鍋具之使用狀態示意圖。Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the heating device for the stove of the third embodiment of the present invention.

為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說明,說明如後:請參照第1圖至第3圖,其係為本創作第一實施例之示意圖。本創作第一實施例之爐具1主要包含一外桶100、一進氣單元200及一內桶300,該外桶100係具有一環狀通道110、一第一側壁120及一底面130,該環狀通道110係設置於該第一側壁120頂部的外側,該第一側壁120與該底面130係界定一容置空間140,該第一側壁120係具有一進氣口121、複數個出氣通孔122及一支撐部123,該進氣口121係鄰近該底面130,該支撐部123係設置在低於該等出氣通孔122的位置,並該等出氣通孔122係連通該環狀通道110,該環狀通道110係具有一出氣口111;該進氣單元200係設置於該進氣口121上;該內桶300係具有一第二側壁310及一承載面320,該第二側壁310具有複數個通氣孔311a,311b且該第二側壁310之頂部係設置有一抵靠部312,該抵靠部312係用於抵靠於該外桶100的支撐部123上以使該內桶300容置於該外桶100的容置空間140中;其中,該內桶300之該抵靠部312抵靠於該外桶100之支撐部123上時,該內桶300與該外桶100之間具有一間隙,由該進氣口121進入之氣體係流通於該間隙、該內桶300之通氣孔311a,311b及該外桶100之出氣通孔122與該環狀通道110中。In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings are used to explain the creation in detail. For the following: Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3. It is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the creation. The stove 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes an outer tub 100, an air intake unit 200 and an inner tub 300. The outer tub 100 has an annular passage 110, a first side wall 120 and a bottom surface 130. The annular channel 110 is disposed on the outer side of the top of the first sidewall 120. The first sidewall 120 and the bottom surface 130 define an accommodating space 140. The first sidewall 120 has an air inlet 121 and a plurality of air outlets. a through hole 122 and a supporting portion 123. The air inlet 121 is adjacent to the bottom surface 130. The supporting portion 123 is disposed at a position lower than the air outlet holes 122, and the air outlet holes 122 communicate with the ring. a channel 110 having an air outlet 111; the air intake unit 200 is disposed on the air inlet 121; the inner battery 300 has a second side wall 310 and a bearing surface 320, the second The sidewall 310 has a plurality of venting holes 311a, 311b, and the top of the second sidewall 310 is provided with an abutting portion 312 for abutting against the supporting portion 123 of the outer tub 100. The barrel 300 is received in the accommodating space 140 of the outer tub 100; wherein the abutting portion 312 of the inner tub 300 abuts the outer space When the support portion 123 of the tub 100 is on the gap between the inner tub 300 and the outer tub 100, a gas system entering the air inlet 121 flows through the gap, the vent holes 311a, 311b of the inner tub 300, and The outlet through hole 122 of the outer tub 100 is in the annular passage 110.

於本創作第一實施例中,該進氣單元200可包含一風扇210與一進氣管體220,該進氣管體220係設置於該外桶100之第一側壁120上並連通該進氣口121,該風扇210係設置於該進氣管體220中,如圖所示例,該進氣管體220之一端係連接於該外桶之進氣口121,該風扇210係設置於該進氣管體220 之另一端,用於將外部之空氣導引送入而由該進氣口中121進入該外桶100之容置空間140中;於圖式中,該進氣管體220係呈矩形管狀,然其係不限於此,其外型及長度係可依實際需求進行變換。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the air intake unit 200 can include a fan 210 and an air intake pipe body 220. The air intake pipe body 220 is disposed on the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100 and communicates with the air intake pipe body 220. The air outlet 121 is disposed in the air intake pipe body 220. As shown in the figure, one end of the air intake pipe body 220 is connected to the air inlet 121 of the outer tub, and the fan 210 is disposed on the air inlet pipe 220. Intake pipe body 220 The other end is used for guiding the outside air into the accommodating space 140 of the outer tub 100 from the air inlet 121. In the drawing, the air inlet tube 220 is a rectangular tube. It is not limited to this, and its appearance and length can be changed according to actual needs.

當使用者欲使用該爐具1時,如第1圖所示,使用者係將該內桶 300係置入該外桶100之容置空間140中,該內桶300之抵靠部312係抵靠於該外桶100的支撐部123上,換言之,該外桶100與該內桶300之間僅藉由該抵靠部312與該支撐部123接觸支撐,該外桶100之第一側壁120與該內桶300之第二側壁310之間係具有間隙,該外桶100之底面130與該內桶300之承載面310之間隙具有間隙;接著,如第2圖所示,使用者係將木炭或木柴等固體燃料10投入該內桶300內,該等固體燃料10係被承載於該內桶300之承載面320上,並如第3圖所示,該等固體燃料10生火後,可將該進氣單元200開啟,使外部空氣流入該爐具1中,再將一鍋具20放置於該外桶100之第一側壁120的頂部,進而可藉由燃燒之固體燃料10來加熱或烹煮該鍋具20中的食物。When the user wants to use the stove 1, as shown in Fig. 1, the user is the inner tub. The 300 series is placed in the accommodating space 140 of the outer tub 100. The abutting portion 312 of the inner tub 300 abuts against the supporting portion 123 of the outer tub 100. In other words, the outer tub 100 and the inner tub 300 The first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100 and the second side wall 310 of the inner tub 300 have a gap between the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100 and the bottom surface 130 of the outer tub 100. The gap between the bearing faces 310 of the inner tub 300 has a gap; then, as shown in Fig. 2, the user puts a solid fuel 10 such as charcoal or firewood into the inner tub 300, and the solid fuels 10 are carried on the The bearing surface 320 of the inner tub 300, and as shown in FIG. 3, after the solid fuel 10 is fired, the air intake unit 200 can be opened to allow external air to flow into the stove 1 and then a pot 20 Placed on top of the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100, the food in the pan 20 can be heated or cooked by the burning solid fuel 10.

如第3圖所示,本創作第一實施例之爐具1係具有該進氣單元 200,而可將外部氣體抽取進入該外桶100的容置空間140中,氣體由外部藉由該進氣單元200進入該進氣口121,並經由該內桶300與該外桶100之間的間隙而從該內桶300之通氣孔311a,311b進入該內桶300中,以提供充足的氧氣給該內桶300中燃燒的固體燃料10,燃燒後之氣體係因高溫而上升,而由於該鍋具20係蓋住該外桶100頂部之開放端,故上升之高溫氣體會從該外桶100之出氣通孔122流至該環狀通道110中,聚集於該環狀通道110內的高溫氣體係可進行再燃燒,而使其中的有害物質量降低,再經由該環狀通道110的出氣口111排出,可使排出該爐具1的煙量減少。As shown in FIG. 3, the stove 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention has the air intake unit 200, the external air can be drawn into the accommodating space 140 of the outer tub 100, and the gas enters the air inlet 121 through the air intake unit 200 from the outside, and is between the outer tub 100 and the outer tub 100. The gap enters the inner tub 300 from the vent holes 311a, 311b of the inner tub 300 to provide sufficient oxygen to the solid fuel 10 burned in the inner tub 300, and the gas system after combustion rises due to high temperature, The pot 20 covers the open end of the top of the outer tub 100, so that the rising high-temperature gas flows from the air outlet 122 of the outer tub 100 into the annular passage 110 and collects in the annular passage 110. The high-temperature gas system can be re-burned, and the mass of the harmful substances therein is lowered, and then discharged through the gas outlet 111 of the annular passage 110, so that the amount of smoke discharged from the furnace 1 can be reduced.

據此,本創作第一實施例係藉由該進氣單元200可將外部氣體導 入該爐具1中,並外部氣體係經由該進氣口121而流通於該內桶300與外桶100之間的間隙、該內桶300之通氣孔311a,311b及該外桶100之出氣通孔122與該環狀通道110中,形成氣體循環,而可不斷地提供充足的氧氣來增進該內桶300中的固體燃料10燃燒,可達成火焰大、燃燒效果佳、方便、節能等功效,並且,本創作第一實施例藉由該環狀通道110的設置,使燃燒後的氣體在排出之前進行再燃燒,俾使當中的有害物質量及排煙量可降低,而具有環保之優點。Accordingly, the first embodiment of the present invention can introduce an external gas guide by the air intake unit 200. The furnace 1 is inserted into the furnace 1 and the external air system flows through the air inlet 121 to the gap between the inner tub 300 and the outer tub 100, the vent holes 311a and 311b of the inner tub 300, and the air outlet of the outer tub 100. The through hole 122 and the annular passage 110 form a gas circulation, and continuously provide sufficient oxygen to promote the combustion of the solid fuel 10 in the inner tub 300, thereby achieving a large flame, good combustion effect, convenience, energy saving and the like. Moreover, in the first embodiment of the present invention, by the arrangement of the annular passage 110, the burned gas is re-burned before being discharged, so that the quality of the harmful substances and the amount of smoke exhausted can be reduced, and the environmental protection advantages are obtained. .

上述本創作第一實施例中,如圖所示,該內桶300之第二側壁 310的通氣孔311a,311b係呈二列環狀排列,其中一列(圖中所示之通氣孔311b)位於鄰近該承載面320處,即該等通氣孔311b較為靠近該等固體燃料10,另一列(圖中所示之通氣孔311a)位於鄰近該抵靠部312處,氣體由該進氣口121進入該內桶300與該外桶100之間的間隙後,係由該等通氣孔311a,311進入該內桶300中,以持續提供該等固體燃料10氧氣供其燃燒。In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the second side wall of the inner tub 300 The venting holes 311a, 311b of the 310 are arranged in two rows of annular rows, and one of the rows (the venting holes 311b shown in the drawing) is located adjacent to the bearing surface 320, that is, the venting holes 311b are closer to the solid fuels 10, and A row (the vent hole 311a shown in the figure) is located adjacent to the abutting portion 312, and the gas enters the gap between the inner tub 300 and the outer tub 100 from the air inlet 121, and the vent holes 311a are formed. , 311 enters the inner tub 300 to continuously supply the solid fuel 10 oxygen for combustion.

此外,如第2圖及第3圖所示,本創作第一實施例中,該外桶 100之環狀通道110的出氣口111係可外接一排氣管30,該排氣管30係可導引燃燒後之廢氣至室外或其他地點,而有利於該爐具1於室內環境使用時廢氣排出路徑之規劃。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the first embodiment of the present creation, the outer tub The air outlet 111 of the annular passage 110 of the 100 can be externally connected with an exhaust pipe 30, which can guide the exhausted exhaust gas to the outdoor or other places, thereby facilitating the use of the stove 1 in an indoor environment. Planning of the exhaust gas discharge path.

請參照第4圖至第11圖,其係為本創作第二實施例之爐具的示 意圖,圖式中,本創作第二實施例之爐具2與上述第一實施例之爐具1中相同之結構係以相同或類似之符號標示以便於參照說明。Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 11 , which are diagrams of the stove of the second embodiment of the present invention. In the drawings, the same structures as those of the above-described first embodiment of the present invention are designated by the same or similar symbols for convenience of reference.

類似於上述第一實施例地,本創作第二實施例之爐具2主要包含 一外桶100’、一進氣單元200’及一內桶300’,該外桶100’係具有該環狀通道 110、該第一側壁120及該底面130,該環狀通道110係設置於該第一側壁120頂部的外側,該第一側壁120與該底面130係界定該容置空間140,該第一側壁120係具有該進氣口121、該等出氣通孔122及該支撐部123,該進氣口121係鄰近該底面130,該支撐部123係設置在低於該等出氣通孔122的位置,並該等出氣通孔122係連通該環狀通道110,該環狀通道110係具有該出氣口111;該進氣單元200’係設置於該進氣口121上;該內桶300’係具有一第二側壁310及一承載面320,該第二側壁310具有複數個通氣孔311a,311b且該第二側壁310之頂部係設置有一抵靠部312,該抵靠部312係用於抵靠於該外桶100’的支撐部123上以使該內桶300’容置於該外桶100’的容置空間140中;其中,該內桶300’之該抵靠部312抵靠於該外桶100’之支撐部123上時,該內桶300’與該外桶100’之間具有一間隙,由該進氣口121進入之氣體係流通於該間隙、該內桶300’之通氣孔311a,311b及該外桶100’之出氣通孔122與該環狀通道110中。Similar to the first embodiment described above, the stove 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises An outer tub 100', an air intake unit 200' and an inner tub 300', the outer tub 100' having the annular passage The first sidewall 120 and the bottom surface 130 are disposed on the outer side of the top of the first sidewall 120. The first sidewall 120 and the bottom surface 130 define the receiving space 140. The first sidewall The 120 series has the air inlet 121, the air outlets 122, and the support portion 123. The air inlet 121 is adjacent to the bottom surface 130. The support portion 123 is disposed at a position lower than the air outlet holes 122. The air outlets 122 are connected to the annular passage 110, the annular passage 110 has the air outlet 111; the air intake unit 200' is disposed on the air inlet 121; the inner bucket 300' has a second sidewall 310 and a bearing surface 320. The second sidewall 310 has a plurality of vent holes 311a and 311b. The top of the second sidewall 310 is provided with an abutting portion 312. The abutting portion 312 is used for abutting. On the support portion 123 of the outer tub 100', the inner tub 300' is received in the accommodating space 140 of the outer tub 100'; wherein the abutting portion 312 of the inner tub 300' abuts against the When the support portion 123 of the outer tub 100' is on, a gap is formed between the inner tub 300' and the outer tub 100', and the air inlet 121 enters the gap. System flowing through the gap, the inner tub 300 'of the vent holes 311a, 311b and the outer tub 100' of the outlet 122 and through hole 110 in the annular channel.

於本創作第二實施例之爐具2中,該進氣單元200’進一步具有 一風量調節門230,該風量調節門230係藉由一擋塊232靠合於該進氣管體220上,以使該風量調節門230遮擋於該風扇210與該進氣口121之間,用於上下移動來調整由該風扇210送入該進氣口121之風量大小。In the oven 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the air intake unit 200' further has An air volume adjusting door 230 is disposed on the air intake pipe body 220 by a block 232 to block the air volume adjusting door 230 between the fan 210 and the air inlet 121. It is used to move up and down to adjust the amount of air sent to the air inlet 121 by the fan 210.

具體而言,本實施例之該進氣單元200’包含該風扇210、該進氣 管體220及該風量調節門230,該進氣管體220係設置於該外桶100’之第一側壁120上並連通該進氣口121,該風扇210係設置於該進氣管體220中,該風量調節門230係藉由該擋塊232靠合於該進氣管體220上,以使該風量調節門遮擋於該風扇210與該進氣口121之間,用於上下移動來調整由該風扇210送入該進氣口121之風量大小,其中,當該擋塊232靠合於該進氣管體220上時係為 進風量最小之狀態,此時,該風量調節門230並未完全封閉該進氣口121,如第6圖所示,該風量調節門230係裝設於該進氣管體220上的安裝口中,並藉由該擋塊232卡合於該進氣管體220的頂面,以使該風量調節門230底端與該進氣管體220之底面之間相隔一間距,以及該風量調節門230與該外桶100之進氣口121之間亦相隔一距離,使氣體被該風扇210抽取進入該進氣管體220後,可通過該風量調節門230與該進氣管體220之底面間的間距並由該進氣口121送入該外桶100’之容置空間140中。此外,該風量調節門230上可具有一把手233,以便於讓使用者握持該把手233來上下移動而調整該風量調節門230的位置。Specifically, the air intake unit 200' of the embodiment includes the fan 210 and the air intake. The air tube body 220 is disposed on the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100' and communicates with the air inlet 121. The fan 210 is disposed on the air intake tube 220. The air volume adjusting door 230 is engaged with the air intake pipe body 220 by the block 232 so that the air volume adjusting door is blocked between the fan 210 and the air inlet 121 for moving up and down. Adjusting the amount of air sent to the air inlet 121 by the fan 210, wherein when the block 232 is engaged with the air intake tube 220, The state in which the amount of intake air is the smallest, at this time, the air volume adjusting door 230 does not completely close the air inlet 121. As shown in FIG. 6, the air volume adjusting door 230 is installed in the mounting port on the intake pipe body 220. And the stopper 232 is engaged with the top surface of the intake pipe body 220 such that a distance between the bottom end of the air volume adjusting door 230 and the bottom surface of the intake pipe body 220, and the air volume adjusting door There is also a distance between the inlet port 121 of the outer tub 100 and the air inlet 121 of the outer tub 100. After the gas is drawn into the intake pipe body 220 by the fan 210, the air volume adjusting door 230 and the bottom surface of the air intake pipe body 220 can pass through. The spacing between the two is fed into the accommodating space 140 of the outer tub 100'. In addition, the air volume adjusting door 230 may have a handle 233 for allowing the user to hold the handle 233 to move up and down to adjust the position of the air volume adjusting door 230.

本創作第二實施例之爐具2中,該外桶100’之第一側壁120上 更具有一補料口124及一擋門125,該擋門125係藉由一樞軸128樞接於該第一側壁120以開啟或關閉該補料口124,該內桶300之第二側壁310上係具有與該補料口124對應之開口313。因此,如第5圖所示,該鍋具20放置於該爐具2上後,當使用者欲補充更多固體燃料10時,可藉由打開該擋門125來添加該等固體燃料10,而無需將該鍋具20拿起移開,可增進該爐具2之便利性。In the stove 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention, the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100' is The utility model further has a feeding port 124 and a blocking door 125. The blocking door 125 is pivotally connected to the first side wall 120 by a pivot shaft 128 to open or close the feeding port 124. The second side wall of the inner tub 300 The upper portion 310 has an opening 313 corresponding to the feed opening 124. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, after the pot 20 is placed on the stove 2, when the user wants to add more solid fuel 10, the solid fuel 10 can be added by opening the door 125, The convenience of the stove 2 can be improved without removing the pot 20 and removing it.

上述第二實施例之爐具2中,該擋門125係可具有一握把127, 係設置於該擋門125與該第一側壁120樞接的樞軸128上,以旋轉該擋門125而開啟或關閉該補料口124,該第一側壁120鄰近該補料口124處係設置有一擋止件129,以用於擋止該擋門125,使該擋門125維持關閉的狀態。In the stove 2 of the second embodiment, the door 125 can have a grip 127. The pivoting door 128 is pivotally connected to the first sidewall 120 to rotate or close the feeding port 124. The first sidewall 120 is adjacent to the feeding port 124. A stopper 129 is provided for blocking the shutter 125 to maintain the shutter 125 in a closed state.

於本實施例中,如圖所示,該外桶100之第一側壁120上的補料 口124係位於該進氣口121上方,該擋門125上係設置有一凸部126,該風量調節門230係具有縱向排列之複數個限位孔231a,231b,藉由選擇該等限位孔 231a,231b中之一者掛設於該凸部126上來調整該風量調節門230相對該進氣口121的位置,進而調整由該風扇210送入該進氣口121之風量大小。In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the feeding on the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100 The port 124 is located above the air inlet 121, and the door 125 is provided with a convex portion 126. The air volume adjusting door 230 has a plurality of limiting holes 231a, 231b arranged in the longitudinal direction, by selecting the limiting holes. One of the 231a, 231b is hung on the convex portion 126 to adjust the position of the air volume adjusting door 230 with respect to the air inlet 121, thereby adjusting the amount of air sent to the air inlet 121 by the fan 210.

舉例而言,如第5圖及第6圖所示,該風量調節門230一開始時 係以該擋塊232卡擋在該進氣管體220的頂面之位置,接著,如第7圖及第8圖所示,當使用者希望固體燃料10燃燒的火焰較大時,可將該風量調節門230向上拉起,並將該風量調節門230之限位孔231a掛設至該凸部126上,使該進氣口121露出更多面積,而可讓進入該進氣口121之風量增加,以增進該等固體燃料10之燃燒;並如第9圖至第10圖所示,於本實施例中,當使用者將該風量調節門230之限位孔231b掛設至該凸部126上時,該進風量係為最大;據此,於本創作第二實施例中,該等限位孔231a,231b係可具有分段控制風量之效果,可讓使用者依需求來調整進風量進而控制該爐具2中的火焰大小。For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the air volume adjusting door 230 is initially started. The stopper 232 is locked at the position of the top surface of the intake pipe body 220. Then, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the user desires that the flame of the solid fuel 10 to burn is large, the The air volume adjusting door 230 is pulled up, and the limiting hole 231a of the air volume adjusting door 230 is hung to the convex portion 126, so that the air inlet 121 exposes more area, and the air inlet 121 can be accessed. The amount of air is increased to enhance the combustion of the solid fuels 10; and as shown in Figs. 9 to 10, in the present embodiment, when the user suspends the limiting hole 231b of the air volume adjusting door 230 to the In the second embodiment of the present invention, the limiting holes 231a, 231b can have the effect of controlling the air volume in sections, which can be used by the user according to requirements. The amount of incoming air is adjusted to control the size of the flame in the oven 2.

上述本創作第二實施例係以二個限位孔231a,231b作為示例說 明,本實施例中,該風量調節門230一開始時係以該擋塊232卡擋在該進氣管體220的頂面之位置,此時進風量為最小;當選擇該限位孔231a掛設至該凸部126時,由該進風口121之進風量增加;當選擇該限位孔231b掛設至該凸部126時,由該進風口121之進風量為最大。當然,該等限位孔之數量係不限於本實施例及圖式,其係可依實際需求進行變換。The second embodiment of the present invention described above is exemplified by two limiting holes 231a, 231b. In this embodiment, the air volume adjusting door 230 is initially blocked by the stop block 232 at the top surface of the air intake pipe body 220, and the air intake amount is minimum; when the limit hole 231a is selected When the convex portion 126 is hung, the air intake amount of the air inlet 121 increases. When the limiting hole 231b is selected and hooked to the convex portion 126, the air intake amount of the air inlet 121 is maximized. Of course, the number of the limiting holes is not limited to the embodiment and the drawings, and can be changed according to actual needs.

值得注意的是,本創作第二實施例之爐具2中,由於該凸部126 係設置於該擋門125上,當該風量調節門230之限位孔231a,231b掛設至該凸部126上時,該擋門125係無法旋轉開啟,即該補料口125係無法打開,以確保在使用者欲添加固體燃料10時,不會因為由該進氣口121進入的風量太大以及該擋門125打開形成對流效應而導致過大的燃燒火焰;換言之,如第11圖所示, 當使用者欲添加固體燃料10而欲打開該擋門125時,該風量調節門230係位於該擋塊232卡合於該進氣管體220的頂面之位置,而為進風量最小之位置,藉以避免火焰突然增強,可增進該爐具2的使用安全,並可避免使用者燙傷以及該鍋具20內的食物過熟或燒焦。It should be noted that in the stove 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention, due to the convex portion 126 When the limiting hole 231a, 231b of the air volume adjusting door 230 is hung on the convex portion 126, the blocking door 125 cannot be rotated and opened, that is, the feeding port 125 cannot be opened. To ensure that when the user wants to add the solid fuel 10, the excessive combustion flame is not caused by the excessive air volume entering by the air inlet 121 and the convection effect of the shutter 125 opening; in other words, as shown in FIG. Show, When the user wants to add the solid fuel 10 and wants to open the door 125, the air volume adjusting door 230 is located at a position where the stopper 232 is engaged with the top surface of the intake pipe body 220, and is the position with the smallest air intake amount. By avoiding the sudden increase of the flame, the use of the stove 2 can be improved, and the user can be burned and the food in the pan 20 can be overcooked or burnt.

此外,類似第一實施例地,本創作第二實施例之爐具2係可藉由 該進氣單元200’可將外部氣體導入該爐具2中,並外部氣體係經由該進氣口121而流通於該內桶300’與外桶100’之間的間隙、該內桶300’之通氣孔311a,311b及該外桶100’之出氣通孔122與該環狀通道110中,形成氣體循環,而可不斷地提供充足的氧氣來增進該內桶300’中的固體燃料10燃燒,可達成火焰大、燃燒效果佳、方便、節能等功效,並且,本創作第二實施例藉由該環狀通道110的設置,使燃燒後的氣體在排出之前進行再燃燒,俾使當中的有害物質量及排煙量可降低,而具有環保之優點。Further, similar to the first embodiment, the stove 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention can be The air intake unit 200 ′ can introduce external air into the stove 2 , and the external air system flows through the air inlet 121 to the gap between the inner tub 300 ′ and the outer tub 100 ′, and the inner tub 300 ′ The vent holes 311a, 311b and the air outlet holes 122 of the outer tub 100' and the annular passage 110 form a gas circulation, and continuously provide sufficient oxygen to promote the combustion of the solid fuel 10 in the inner tub 300'. The utility model can achieve the effects of large flame, good combustion effect, convenience, energy saving, etc., and the second embodiment of the present invention re-burns the burned gas before being discharged by the arrangement of the annular passage 110. The quality of harmful substances and the amount of smoke exhausted can be reduced, and it has the advantage of environmental protection.

請參照第12圖至第14圖,其係為本創作第三實施例之示意圖。 本創作第三實施例之爐具3係與第二實施例之爐具2大致相同,其不同之處在於,該外桶100”之第一側壁120上的補料口124係不位於該進氣口121上方,該補料口124係可設置在該外桶100”其他之位置,並可依需求製作成適當之大小。Please refer to FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 , which are schematic diagrams of the third embodiment of the present creation. The stove 3 of the third embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the stove 2 of the second embodiment, except that the feeding port 124 on the first side wall 120 of the outer tub 100" is not located therein. Above the port 121, the feed port 124 can be disposed at other positions of the outer tub 100" and can be made to an appropriate size as required.

於本實施例中,該外桶100”之第一側壁120具有一凸部126’, 並該進氣單元200”中,該風量調節門230係具有縱向排列之複數個限位孔231a,231b,藉由選擇該等限位孔231a,231b中之一者掛設於該凸部126’上來調整該風量調節門230相對該進氣口121的位置,進而調整由該風扇210送入該進氣口121之風量大小。其中,該風量調節門上可具有一把手233,以便於讓使 用者握持該把手233來上下移動而調整該風量調節門230的位置。In this embodiment, the first sidewall 120 of the outer tub 100" has a convex portion 126'. In the air intake unit 200", the air volume adjusting door 230 has a plurality of limiting holes 231a, 231b arranged in the longitudinal direction, and one of the limiting holes 231a, 231b is selected to be hung on the convex portion 126. 'Upwardly adjusting the position of the air volume adjusting door 230 relative to the air inlet 121, and adjusting the amount of air sent by the fan 210 to the air inlet 121. The air volume adjusting door may have a handle 233 for facilitating The user holds the handle 233 to move up and down to adjust the position of the air volume adjusting door 230.

類似於第二實施例地,本創作第三實施例之爐具3中,該外桶 100”之第一側壁120上係具有一補料口124及一擋門125,該擋門125係藉由一樞軸128樞接於該第一側壁120以開啟或關閉該補料口124,該內桶300”之第二側壁310上係具有與該補料口124對應之開口313。因此,如第5圖所示,該鍋具20放置於該爐具2上後,當使用者欲補充更多固體燃料10時,可藉由打開該擋門125來添加該等固體燃料10,而無需將該鍋具20拿起移開,可增進該爐具2之便利性。並且,該擋門125係可具有一握把127,係設置於該擋門125與該第一側壁120樞接的樞軸128上,以旋轉該擋門125而開啟或關閉該補料口124,該第一側壁120鄰近該補料口124處係設置有一擋止件129,以用於擋止該擋門125,使該擋門125維持關閉的狀態。Similar to the second embodiment, in the stove 3 of the third embodiment of the present creation, the outer tub The first side wall 120 of the 100" has a feeding port 124 and a blocking door 125. The blocking door 125 is pivotally connected to the first side wall 120 by a pivot shaft 128 to open or close the feeding port 124. The second side wall 310 of the inner tub 300" has an opening 313 corresponding to the feeding port 124. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, after the pot 20 is placed on the stove 2, when the user wants to add more solid fuel 10, the solid fuel 10 can be added by opening the door 125, The convenience of the stove 2 can be improved without removing the pot 20 and removing it. Moreover, the door 125 can have a handle 127 disposed on the pivot 128 of the door 125 pivotally connected to the first side wall 120 to rotate the door 125 to open or close the feeding port 124. The first side wall 120 is provided with a stopper 129 adjacent to the feeding port 124 for blocking the blocking door 125 to maintain the blocking door 125 in a closed state.

此外,類似上述第一與第二實施例地,本創作第二實施例之爐具 3係可藉由該進氣單元200”可將外部氣體導入該爐具3中,並外部氣體係經由該進氣口121而流通於該內桶300”與外桶100”之間的間隙、該內桶300”之通氣孔311a,311b及該外桶100”之出氣通孔122與該環狀通道110中,形成氣體循環,而可不斷地提供充足的氧氣來增進該內桶300”中的固體燃料10燃燒,可達成火焰大、燃燒效果佳、方便、節能等功效,並且,本創作第三實施例藉由該環狀通道110的設置,使燃燒後的氣體在排出之前進行再燃燒,俾使當中的有害物質量及排煙量可降低,而具有環保之優點。Further, similar to the first and second embodiments described above, the stove of the second embodiment of the present creation The 3rd system can introduce external air into the stove 3 by the air intake unit 200", and the external air system flows through the air inlet 121 to the gap between the inner tub 300" and the outer tub 100", The venting holes 311a, 311b of the inner tub 300" and the air outlet holes 122 of the outer tub 100" and the annular passage 110 form a gas circulation, and continuously provide sufficient oxygen to promote the inner tub 300" The combustion of the solid fuel 10 can achieve the effects of large flame, good combustion effect, convenience, energy saving, etc., and the third embodiment of the present invention allows the burned gas to be reburned before being discharged by the arrangement of the annular passage 110. In order to reduce the quality of harmful substances and the amount of smoke exhausted, it has the advantage of environmental protection.

上述本創作第一實施例至第三實施例中,係以該鍋具20放置於 該爐具1,2,3上來烹煮鍋內食物作為示例說明,然其係不限於此,本創作亦可用於放置壺具、平底鍋、鐵板或烤網等各種應用,且本創作之爐具1之整體大小 係可依使用需求進行變換,可製作成小型攜帶式或大型定點式使用,以取代在戶外露營或野餐、家用廚房的瓦斯爐,且由於木炭、木柴等固體燃料來源取得容易或便宜,更加適合於野外或鄉下等日常應用。In the first to third embodiments of the present invention described above, the pot 20 is placed on The stoves 1, 2, 3 are used to cook the food in the pot as an example, but the invention is not limited thereto, and the creation can also be used for placing various applications such as pots, pans, iron plates or grilled nets, and the creation is The overall size of the stove 1 It can be changed according to the needs of use, and can be made into small portable or large-point fixed-point to replace the gas stove in outdoor camping or picnic, kitchen, and it is more suitable or cheaper because of the solid fuel source such as charcoal and firewood. For everyday use in the wild or in the country.

因此,本創作第一實施例至第三實施例之爐具藉由外桶之出氣通 孔、內桶之通氣孔、內桶及外桶之間具有間隙、外桶之環狀通道及進氣單元等結構特徵,而可達成氣流循環而具有良好的燃燒效率,可配合鍋具、壺具、鐵板或烤網等使用進行煮水、烹煮食物或烘烤等應用,本創作係可取代瓦斯爐等廚具,而可具有節能及方便等功效,並且,本創作藉由外桶上的環狀通道之設置,使燃燒後的氣體在排出之前進行再燃燒,俾使當中的有害物質量及排煙量可降低,而具有環保之優點。Therefore, the stoves of the first to third embodiments of the present invention are ventilated by the outer tub. The hole, the vent hole of the inner barrel, the gap between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, the annular passage of the outer barrel and the air intake unit and the like, can achieve air circulation and have good combustion efficiency, and can be matched with the pot and the pot. With the use of utensils, iron plates or grilled nets for boiling water, cooking food or baking, this creation can replace kitchen utensils such as gas stoves, but it can save energy and convenience, and the creation is on the outer tub. The arrangement of the annular passage allows the burned gas to be re-burned before being discharged, so that the quality of the harmful substances and the amount of smoke exhausted can be reduced, and the environmental protection is advantageous.

本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本創作,而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此,本創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.

1‧‧‧爐具1‧‧‧ stove

100‧‧‧外桶100‧‧‧ outer barrel

110‧‧‧環狀通道110‧‧‧Ring channel

111‧‧‧出氣口111‧‧‧ gas outlet

120‧‧‧第一側壁120‧‧‧First side wall

121‧‧‧進氣口121‧‧‧air inlet

122‧‧‧出氣通孔122‧‧‧Exhaust through hole

123‧‧‧支撐部123‧‧‧Support

130‧‧‧底面130‧‧‧ bottom

140‧‧‧容置空間140‧‧‧ accommodating space

200‧‧‧進氣單元200‧‧‧Air intake unit

210‧‧‧風扇210‧‧‧fan

220‧‧‧進氣管體220‧‧‧Intake pipe body

300‧‧‧內桶300‧‧‧ inner barrel

310‧‧‧第二側壁310‧‧‧ second side wall

311a,311b‧‧‧通氣孔311a, 311b‧‧‧ vents

312‧‧‧抵靠部312‧‧‧Affiliation

320‧‧‧承載面320‧‧‧ bearing surface

Claims (10)

一種爐具,用於裝載固體燃料,包括:一外桶,係具有一環狀通道、一第一側壁及一底面,該環狀通道係設置於該第一側壁頂部的外側,該第一側壁與該底面係界定一容置空間,該第一側壁係具有一進氣口、複數個出氣通孔及一支撐部,該進氣口係鄰近該底面,該支撐部係設置在低於該等出氣通孔的位置,並該等出氣通孔係連通該環狀通道,該環狀通道係具有一出氣口;一進氣單元,係設置於該進氣口上;以及一內桶,係具有一第二側壁及一承載面,該第二側壁具有複數個通氣孔且該第二側壁之頂部係設置有一抵靠部,該抵靠部係用於抵靠於該外桶的支撐部上以使該內桶容置於該外桶的容置空間中;其中,該內桶之該抵靠部抵靠於該外桶之支撐部上時,該內桶與該外桶之間具有一間隙,由該進氣口進入之氣體係流通於該間隙、該內桶之通氣孔及該外桶之出氣通孔與該環狀通道中。A stove for loading a solid fuel, comprising: an outer tub having an annular passage, a first side wall and a bottom surface, the annular passage being disposed on an outer side of the top of the first side wall, the first side wall Defining an accommodating space with the bottom surface, the first side wall has an air inlet, a plurality of air outlet holes and a support portion, the air inlet is adjacent to the bottom surface, and the support portion is disposed below the bottom a position of the air outlet through hole, wherein the air outlet through hole communicates with the annular passage, the annular passage has an air outlet; an air intake unit is disposed on the air inlet; and an inner bucket has a a second side wall and a bearing surface, the second side wall has a plurality of vent holes, and a top portion of the second side wall is provided with an abutting portion for abutting against the support portion of the outer tub so that The inner tub is disposed in the accommodating space of the outer tub; wherein when the abutting portion of the inner tub abuts against the support portion of the outer tub, the inner tub has a gap between the inner tub and the outer tub. a gas system entering from the air inlet circulates in the gap, a vent hole of the inner tub, and the The through hole of the tub outlet to the annular passage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之爐具,其中該內桶之第二側壁的通氣孔係呈二列環狀排列,其中一列位於鄰近該承載面處,另一列位於鄰近該抵靠部處。The stove of claim 1, wherein the vent holes of the second side wall of the inner tub are arranged in two rows, wherein one row is adjacent to the bearing surface and the other row is adjacent to the abutting portion. . 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之爐具,其中該進氣單元包含一風扇、一進氣管體及一風量調節門,該進氣管體係設置於該外桶之第一側壁上並連通該進氣口,該風扇係設置於該進氣管體中,該風量調節門係藉由一擋塊靠合於該進氣管體上,以使該風量調節門遮擋於該風扇與該進氣口之間,該風量調節門係可上下移動來調整由該風扇送入該進氣口之風量大小。The stove of claim 2, wherein the air intake unit comprises a fan, an air intake pipe body and an air volume adjusting door, the air intake pipe system is disposed on the first side wall of the outer tub and connected to The air inlet is disposed in the air intake pipe body, and the air volume adjusting door is coupled to the air intake pipe body by a block to block the air volume adjusting door from the fan and the fan Between the ports, the air volume adjusting door can be moved up and down to adjust the amount of air sent by the fan into the air inlet. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之爐具,其中該外桶之第一側壁上具有一補料口及一擋門,該擋門係藉由一樞軸樞接於該第一側壁以開啟或關閉該補料口,該內桶之第二側壁上係具有與該補料口對應之開口。The stove of claim 3, wherein the first side wall of the outer tub has a feeding opening and a blocking door, and the blocking door is pivotally connected to the first side wall to open Or closing the feeding port, the second side wall of the inner barrel has an opening corresponding to the feeding port. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之爐具,其中該外桶之第一側壁上的補料口係位於該進氣口上方,該擋門上係設置有一凸部,該風量調節門係具有縱向排列 之複數個限位孔,藉由選擇該等限位孔中之一者掛設於該凸部上來調整由該風扇送入該進氣口之風量大小。The stove of claim 4, wherein the feeding port on the first side wall of the outer tub is located above the air inlet, and the door is provided with a convex portion, and the air volume adjusting door has Vertical arrangement The plurality of limiting holes adjust the amount of air sent to the air inlet by the fan by selecting one of the limiting holes to be hung on the convex portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之爐具,其中該擋門係具有一握把,係設置於該擋門與該第一側壁樞接的樞軸上,以旋轉該擋門而開啟或關閉該補料口,該第一側壁鄰近該補料口處係設置有一擋止件,以用於擋止該擋門。The stove of claim 5, wherein the door has a grip disposed on a pivot pivotally connected to the first side wall to rotate the door to open or close The feeding port is provided with a stopping member adjacent to the feeding port for blocking the blocking door. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之爐具,其中該風量調節門係具有一把手。The stove of claim 6, wherein the air volume adjusting door has a handle. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之爐具,其中該外桶之第一側壁具有一凸部,該風量調節門係具有縱向排列之複數個限位孔,藉由選擇該等限位孔中之一者掛設於該凸部上來調整由該風扇送入該進氣口之風量大小。The stove of claim 3, wherein the first side wall of the outer tub has a convex portion, and the air volume adjusting door has a plurality of limiting holes arranged longitudinally by selecting the limiting holes One of them is hung on the convex portion to adjust the amount of air that is sent into the air inlet by the fan. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之爐具,其中該外桶之第一側壁上具有一補料口及一擋門,該擋門係藉由一樞軸樞接於該第一側壁以開啟或關閉該補料口,該內桶之第二側壁上係具有與該補料口對應之開口。The stove of claim 8, wherein the first side wall of the outer tub has a feeding port and a door, and the door is pivotally connected to the first side wall by a pivot to open Or closing the feeding port, the second side wall of the inner barrel has an opening corresponding to the feeding port. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之爐具,其中該擋門係具有一握把,係設置於該擋門與該第一側壁樞接的樞軸上,以旋轉該擋門而開啟或關閉該補料口,該第一側壁鄰近該補料口處係設置有一擋止件,以用於擋止該擋門。The stove of claim 9, wherein the door has a grip disposed on a pivot pivotally connected to the first side wall to rotate the door to open or close The feeding port is provided with a stopping member adjacent to the feeding port for blocking the blocking door.
TW102213222U 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Cooking stove TWM465551U (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102213222U TWM465551U (en) 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Cooking stove
PH12014000173A PH12014000173A1 (en) 2013-07-12 2014-06-24 Solid fuel stove device
ZA2014/04622A ZA201404622B (en) 2013-07-12 2014-06-24 Solid-fuel stove device
BRBR102014017261-0A BR102014017261A2 (en) 2013-07-12 2014-07-11 Solid fuel cooker device

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TW102213222U TWM465551U (en) 2013-07-12 2013-07-12 Cooking stove

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TWM465551U true TWM465551U (en) 2013-11-11

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PH12014000173A1 (en) 2016-01-11
BR102014017261A2 (en) 2015-03-17

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