TWM465249U - Nut remover - Google Patents

Nut remover Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM465249U
TWM465249U TW102213629U TW102213629U TWM465249U TW M465249 U TWM465249 U TW M465249U TW 102213629 U TW102213629 U TW 102213629U TW 102213629 U TW102213629 U TW 102213629U TW M465249 U TWM465249 U TW M465249U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rod body
nut
removal tool
positioning
curved surface
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TW102213629U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
jun-jie Liu
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jun-jie Liu
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Publication date
Application filed by jun-jie Liu filed Critical jun-jie Liu
Priority to TW102213629U priority Critical patent/TWM465249U/en
Publication of TWM465249U publication Critical patent/TWM465249U/en

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Description

螺帽拆卸工具Nut removal tool

本創作係有關於一種螺帽拆卸工具之結構方面的技術領域,尤指一種可使螺帽的拆卸更為的省力、方便及快速之螺帽拆卸工具者。The present invention relates to the technical field of the structure of a nut removal tool, and more particularly to a nut removal, convenient and quick nut removal tool that can make the nut disassembly.

請參閱第八圖所示,係指出為了防止螺帽(40)由螺栓(50)上鬆脫,通常會於該螺栓(50)之周面上設置同軸向之一定位溝槽(51),於該螺帽(40)的外端面上設置一體凸伸到該螺栓(50)周面之一定位環(41),而該定位環(41)係可藉由外力之作用使其產生一定位凸部(42)供嵌入該定位溝槽(51)之中,如證書號M454291之輪軸鎖固螺帽的安裝工具作用於定位環(41)處而產生定位凸部(42),如此利用該定位凸部(42)與該定位溝槽(51)之相對卡合作用便可防止該螺帽(40)於該螺栓(50)上旋轉,進而可達到避免該螺帽(40)由該螺栓(50)上鬆脫之目的。而此種螺帽(40)的習知拆卸方式,主要係利用將一般常見之一字起子之驅動桿(60)的頭端(61)順著該定位溝槽(51)插入到該定位凸部(42)與該定位溝槽(51)之間,然後再敲擊該一字起子之柄部(20)的後端,使該頭端(61)深入該定位凸部(42)與該定位溝槽(51)之間,最後由該柄部(20)施力以藉由該頭端(61)將該定位凸部(42)向上翹開,使 其變形而脫離該定位溝槽(51),如此便可將該螺帽(40)由該螺栓(50)上旋出。Referring to the eighth figure, it is pointed out that in order to prevent the nut (40) from being loosened from the bolt (50), one of the same axial positioning grooves (51) is usually disposed on the circumferential surface of the bolt (50). A positioning ring (41) integrally protruding to a circumferential surface of the bolt (50) is disposed on an outer end surface of the nut (40), and the positioning ring (41) is capable of generating a positioning by an external force. The convex portion (42) is inserted into the positioning groove (51), and the mounting tool of the axle lock nut of the certificate No. M454291 acts on the positioning ring (41) to generate the positioning convex portion (42), thus utilizing the The opposite engagement of the positioning protrusion (42) and the positioning groove (51) prevents the nut (40) from rotating on the bolt (50), thereby avoiding the nut (40) from being removed by the bolt (50) The purpose of loosening. The conventional disassembly method of the nut (40) is mainly to insert the head end (61) of the driving rod (60) of a common one-word screwdriver into the positioning convex along the positioning groove (51). Between the portion (42) and the positioning groove (51), and then tapping the rear end of the handle (20) of the slotted screwdriver, so that the head end (61) penetrates the positioning protrusion (42) and the Positioning between the grooves (51), and finally applying force by the handle (20) to lift the positioning protrusion (42) upward by the head end (61), so that The deformation is disengaged from the positioning groove (51), so that the nut (40) can be unscrewed from the bolt (50).

然而,該種習知利用一字起子將螺帽(40)之定位凸部(42)向上翹開之方式,因一字起子之扁平狀之頭端(61)的上、下側係具有朝前端相對接近且.具相當長度之兩斜面,因此其只能利用該斜面與驅動桿(60)之周面的相接處作為支點來將該定位凸部(42)向上翹開,而由於該斜面與該驅動桿(60)之周面所形成之夾角較大,所以該支點會距離定位凸部(42)較遠,因此其在施力上會因為抗力臂較長而使其較為費力,而且當該頭端(61)插設在該定位凸部(42)與該螺栓(50)之定位溝槽(51)之間時,其亦會使該驅動桿(60)與該螺栓(50)之間的夾角過小,而使得其在拆卸螺帽(40)之操作上的施力較為不便,而且拆卸效率亦會較差,尤其是當該螺栓(50)露出該螺帽(40)之部份較短時,距離該定位凸部(42)較遠處之支點更是無法有效形成支點作用,而會進一步影響到拆卸螺帽(40)之方便性及效率性。再者,由於該驅動桿(60)的後端係被該柄部(20)所包覆,而一般常見一字起子之驅動桿(60)的材質大都為金屬,而柄部(20)之材質大都為木材或塑膠,因此在敲擊柄部(20)的後端而使頭端(61)深入該定位凸部(42)與該定位溝槽(51)之間時,驅動桿(60)係易產生向柄部(20)縮入之情形。However, the conventional method uses a flat-blade screwdriver to lift the positioning convex portion (42) of the nut (40) upward, because the upper and lower sides of the flat head end (61) of the flat-shaped screwdriver have a The front end is relatively close and has two inclined faces of considerable length, so that it can only use the intersection of the inclined surface and the peripheral surface of the driving rod (60) as a fulcrum to tilt the positioning convex portion (42) upward, and The angle formed by the inclined surface and the peripheral surface of the driving rod (60) is relatively large, so the fulcrum is far away from the positioning convex portion (42), so that the force applied to the driving arm is relatively laborious due to the long resistance arm. Moreover, when the head end (61) is interposed between the positioning protrusion (42) and the positioning groove (51) of the bolt (50), it also causes the driving rod (60) and the bolt (50). The angle between them is too small, so that the force exerted on the operation of disassembling the nut (40) is inconvenient, and the disassembly efficiency is also poor, especially when the bolt (50) exposes the part of the nut (40). When the number is short, the fulcrum far from the positioning convex portion (42) is unable to effectively form a fulcrum, which further affects the convenience and efficiency of disassembling the nut (40). . Furthermore, since the rear end of the driving rod (60) is covered by the handle (20), the material of the driving rod (60), which is generally a type of screwdriver, is mostly metal, and the handle (20) Most of the material is wood or plastic, so when the rear end (61) of the handle (20) is struck between the positioning protrusion (42) and the positioning groove (51), the driving rod (60) It is easy to produce a situation in which the handle (20) is retracted.

本創作主要係在於解決習知 利用一字起子拆卸螺帽所產生之施力不便、費力及效率差等問題。This creation is mainly based on solving the knowledge The use of a flat-blade screwdriver to remove the nut is inconvenient, laborious, and inefficient.

本創作係提供一種螺帽拆卸工具,包括一桿體,該桿體之前端部的上、下側具有朝前端相對接近之一凹弧面與一凸弧面,該前端部的左、右兩側係具有相對稱且朝前端相對接近之兩斜面,該凹弧面與該凸弧面的前端係相對接近而形成一作用尖部,該兩斜面之間係形成一夾角。The present invention provides a nut removal tool comprising a rod body, the upper and lower sides of the front end of the rod body having a concave arc surface and a convex arc surface facing the front end, and the left and right sides of the front end portion The side system has two inclined surfaces which are relatively symmetrical and relatively close to the front end. The concave curved surface is relatively close to the front end of the convex curved surface to form an action tip, and an angle is formed between the two inclined surfaces.

本創作所提供之螺帽拆卸工具當將作用尖部插入該螺帽之定位凸部與該螺栓之定位溝槽之間後,係可藉由該凸弧面與定位溝槽接觸之任一點作為支點,然後由該桿體的後端施力以形成一槓桿作用,以使該作用尖部能輕易的翹開該螺帽的定位凸部,而且由於該支點到該作用尖部所形成之抗力臂係遠小於該支點到該桿體後端所形成之施力臂,所以係可使螺帽的拆卸更為省力。尤其是,該凸弧面與該凹弧面所形成之作用尖部係能藉由該凸弧面的設計而形成上翹的狀態,因此係能輕易的將該螺帽的定位凸部翹起,所以係可使得螺帽的拆卸更為的方便及快速。特別是,該凸弧面之任一點皆可與該定位溝槽接觸而作為該作用尖部將螺帽之定位凸部翹開的支點,因此只要將該作用尖部插入到該定位凸部與該定位溝槽之間,該凸弧面即可與該定位溝槽接觸而形成支點作用,所以即使該螺栓凸露出該螺帽之長度不長,其皆能形成省力的槓桿作用。The nut removal tool provided by the present invention can be used as a point of contact between the convex curved surface and the positioning groove when the action tip is inserted between the positioning convex portion of the nut and the positioning groove of the bolt. a fulcrum, which is then biased by the rear end of the rod to form a lever so that the action tip can easily lift the positioning projection of the nut, and the resistance formed by the fulcrum to the action tip The arm system is much smaller than the urging arm formed by the fulcrum to the rear end of the rod body, so that the disassembly of the nut can be made more labor-saving. In particular, the convex tip formed by the convex arc surface and the concave curved surface can be formed in an upturned state by the design of the convex curved surface, so that the positioning convex portion of the nut can be easily lifted up. Therefore, the disassembly of the nut can be made more convenient and quick. In particular, any point of the convex curved surface can be in contact with the positioning groove as a fulcrum for the positioning tip to lift the positioning convex portion of the nut, so that the action tip is inserted into the positioning convex portion and Between the positioning grooves, the convex arc surface can be in contact with the positioning groove to form a fulcrum, so that even if the bolt protrudes from the length of the nut is not long, it can form a labor-saving leverage.

(10)‧‧‧桿體(10)‧‧‧ rods

(11)‧‧‧凹弧面(11) ‧‧‧ concave curved surface

(12)‧‧‧凸弧面(12)‧‧‧ convex curved surface

(13)‧‧‧斜面(13)‧‧‧Bevel

(14)‧‧‧環溝(14) ‧ ‧ Circumference

(20)‧‧‧握柄(20)‧‧‧Handle

(30)‧‧‧敲擊件(30)‧‧‧Knocking pieces

(40)‧‧‧螺帽(40)‧‧‧ Nuts

(41)‧‧‧定位環(41)‧‧‧ positioning ring

(42)‧‧‧定位凸部(42)‧‧‧ positioning convex

(50)‧‧‧螺栓(50)‧‧‧ bolts

(51)‧‧‧定位溝槽(51)‧‧‧ Positioning groove

(60)‧‧‧驅動桿(60) ‧‧‧Driver

(61)‧‧‧頭端(61) ‧ ‧ head end

第一圖係本創作之立體示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the creation.

第二圖係本創作之俯視示意圖。The second picture is a top view of the creation.

第三圖係第二圖之B-B剖面示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view of the B-B section of the second figure.

第四圖係本創作插入定位溝槽前之立體動作示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional action before the creation of the positioning groove.

第五圖係本創作插於定位凸部與定位溝槽之間的俯視示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic plan view of the present invention inserted between the positioning protrusion and the positioning groove.

第六圖係本創作插於定位凸部與定位溝槽之間的側視示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic side view of the present invention inserted between the positioning protrusion and the positioning groove.

第七圖係本創作之另一實施例。The seventh figure is another embodiment of the present creation.

第八圖係習知螺帽拆卸工具之立體示意圖。The eighth figure is a perspective view of a conventional nut removal tool.

首先請參閱第一圖至第六圖所示,係顯示本創作所述之螺帽拆卸工具包括一桿體(10)、一握柄(20)及一敲擊件(30)。其中:該桿體(10)係為金屬材質製成且斷面呈圓形,該桿體(10)之前端部的上、下側係分別具有朝前端相對接近之一凹弧面(11)與一凸弧面(12),而該前端部的左、右兩側係具有相對稱且朝前端相對接近之兩斜面(13),該凹弧面(11)與該凸弧面(12)的前端係相對接近而形成一作用尖部,該兩斜面(13)之間係形成一夾角。Referring first to the first to sixth figures, the nut removal tool of the present invention is shown to include a rod (10), a handle (20) and a striker (30). Wherein: the rod body (10) is made of a metal material and has a circular cross section, and the upper and lower side portions of the front end portion of the rod body (10) respectively have a concave curved surface facing the front end (11). And a convex curved surface (12), wherein the left and right sides of the front end portion have two inclined surfaces (13) symmetrical with respect to the front end, the concave curved surface (11) and the convex curved surface (12) The front ends are relatively close to each other to form an active tip, and an angle is formed between the two inclined faces (13).

該握柄(20)係包覆住該桿體(10)的後段,可供方便使用者握拿。The handle (20) covers the rear section of the rod body (10) for convenient gripping by the user.

該敲擊件(30)係為金屬材質製成,其係設在該握柄(20)之中,且一端與該桿體(10)的後端結合,另一端係凸露出該握柄(20)的後端面。The tapping member (30) is made of a metal material, and is disposed in the handle (20), and one end is coupled to the rear end of the rod body (10), and the other end is convexly exposed to the grip ( 20) The rear end face.

請繼續參閱第四圖至第六圖所示,係指出,可將該桿體(10)之前端的作用尖部順著該螺栓(50)之定位溝槽(51)插入到該螺帽(40)之定位凸部(42)的下方,而且可藉由敲打該敲擊件(30)的後端使該作用尖部深入該定位凸部(42)與該定位溝槽(51)之間,然後由該握柄(20)處向下施力,便可利用該凸弧面(12)與該定位溝槽(51)之接觸點作為支點而形成槓桿作用,因此該作用尖部便可輕易的將該定位凸部(42)向上翹開而使其脫離該定位溝槽(51),如此該螺帽(40)便可在該螺栓(50)上旋轉而達到拆卸之目的。Continuing to refer to the fourth to sixth figures, it is pointed out that the action tip of the front end of the rod (10) can be inserted into the nut (40) along the positioning groove (51) of the bolt (50). Positioning the convex portion (42) below, and by tapping the rear end of the knocking member (30), the working tip portion penetrates between the positioning convex portion (42) and the positioning groove (51), Then, the force is applied downward from the handle (20), and the contact point of the convex curved surface (12) and the positioning groove (51) is used as a fulcrum to form a lever, so that the action tip can be easily The positioning protrusion (42) is tilted upward to be disengaged from the positioning groove (51), so that the nut (40) can be rotated on the bolt (50) for disassembly purposes.

由於本創作之凸弧面(12)的任一點皆可與定位溝槽(51)接觸而形成一支點,而該支點到該作用尖部所形成之抗力臂係遠小於該支點到該桿體(10)後端所形成之施力臂,所以係可產生較省力的槓桿作用而使螺帽(40)的拆卸更為省力。尤其是,該凸弧面(12)與該凹弧面(11)所形成之作用尖部係能藉由該凸弧面(12)的設計而形成上翹的狀態,因此係能輕易的將該螺帽(40)的定位凸部(42)翹開,所以係可使得螺帽(40)的拆卸更為的方便及快速。特別是,該凸弧面(12)之任一點皆可作為該作用尖部將螺帽(40)之定位凸部(42)翹開的支點,因此只要將該作用尖部插入到該螺帽(40)之定位凸部(42)與該定位溝槽(51)之間,該凸弧面 (12)即可與該定位溝槽(51)接觸而形成支點作用,所以即使該螺栓(50)凸露出該螺帽(40)的長度不長,其皆能形成省力的槓桿作用。Since any point of the convex arc surface (12) of the present invention can be in contact with the positioning groove (51) to form a point, the resistance arm formed by the fulcrum to the action tip is much smaller than the fulcrum to the rod body. (10) The force-applying arm formed at the rear end can generate a relatively labor-saving lever to make the disassembly of the nut (40) more labor-saving. In particular, the convex tip formed by the convex curved surface (12) and the concave curved surface (11) can be formed in an upturned state by the design of the convex curved surface (12), so that the function can be easily The positioning protrusion (42) of the nut (40) is tilted, so that the disassembly of the nut (40) is more convenient and quick. In particular, any point of the convex curved surface (12) can serve as a fulcrum for the positioning tip to lift the positioning convex portion (42) of the nut (40), so that the action tip can be inserted into the nut (40) between the positioning convex portion (42) and the positioning groove (51), the convex curved surface (12) can be brought into contact with the positioning groove (51) to form a fulcrum, so that even if the bolt (50) protrudes from the length of the nut (40), it can form a labor-saving leverage.

請參閱第七圖所示,係為本創作之另一實施例,其係不包括上述實施例之握柄(20)及敲擊件(30)等構件,而且該桿體(10)為後端部可供插嵌在一驅動接頭(圖中未示)上或是由該驅動接頭上分離一工具頭。其中,該桿體(10)的斷面係呈六角形,且該桿體(10)的前端部係設呈圓柱形,該圓柱形之前端部的上、下側分別具有朝前端相對接近之一凹弧面(11)與一凸弧面(12),而該前端部的左、右兩側係具有相對稱且朝前端相對接近之兩斜面(13),該凹弧面(11)與該凸弧面(12)的前端係相對接近而形成一作用尖部,該兩斜面(13)之間係形成一夾角。該桿體(10)之周面靠近後端處係具有一環溝(14),使該桿體(10)的後端部可供插嵌在該驅動接頭上或是由該驅動接頭上分離,該環溝(14)係為一標準結構。Please refer to the seventh figure, which is another embodiment of the present invention, which does not include the handle (20) and the knocking member (30) of the above embodiment, and the rod body (10) is rear. The end portion can be inserted into a drive joint (not shown) or a tool head can be separated from the drive joint. Wherein, the cross section of the rod body (10) is hexagonal, and the front end portion of the rod body (10) is cylindrical, and the upper and lower sides of the front end portion of the cylindrical body are respectively relatively close to the front end. a concave curved surface (11) and a convex curved surface (12), and the left and right sides of the front end portion have two inclined surfaces (13) symmetrical relative to the front end, the concave curved surface (11) and The front end of the convex curved surface (12) is relatively close to form a working tip, and an angle is formed between the two inclined surfaces (13). The circumferential surface of the rod body (10) has a ring groove (14) near the rear end, so that the rear end portion of the rod body (10) can be inserted into the drive joint or separated by the drive joint. The annular groove (14) is a standard structure.

(10)‧‧‧桿體(10)‧‧‧ rods

(11)‧‧‧凹弧面(11) ‧‧‧ concave curved surface

(12)‧‧‧凸弧面(12)‧‧‧ convex curved surface

(13)‧‧‧斜面(13)‧‧‧Bevel

(20)‧‧‧握柄(20)‧‧‧Handle

Claims (7)

一種螺帽拆卸工具,包括:一桿體,係前端部的上、下側具有朝前端相對接近之一凹弧面與一凸弧面,該前端部的左、右兩側係具有相對稱且朝前端相對接近之兩斜面,該凹弧面與該凸弧面的前端係相對接近而形成一作用尖部,該兩斜面之間係形成一夾角。A nut removal tool includes: a rod body; the upper and lower sides of the front end portion have a concave arc surface and a convex arc surface facing the front end, and the left and right sides of the front end portion are symmetrical and The two inclined surfaces are relatively close to the front end, and the concave curved surface is relatively close to the front end of the convex curved surface to form an active tip portion, and an angle is formed between the two inclined surfaces. 如請求項1所述之螺帽拆卸工具,更包括有一握柄,其中該握柄係包覆住該桿體的後段。The nut removal tool of claim 1, further comprising a handle, wherein the handle covers the rear portion of the shaft. 如請求項2所述之螺帽拆卸工具,更包括有一敲擊件,其中該敲擊件係設在該握柄中,且一端與該桿體的後端結合,另一端凸露出該握柄的後端面。The nut removal tool of claim 2, further comprising a striking member, wherein the striking member is disposed in the grip, and one end is coupled to the rear end of the rod body, and the other end protrudes the grip The rear end face. 如請求項3所述之螺帽拆卸工具,其中該桿體的斷面呈圓形。The nut removal tool of claim 3, wherein the shaft has a circular cross section. 如請求項3所述之螺帽拆卸工具,其中該桿體與該敲擊件係為金屬材質。The nut removal tool of claim 3, wherein the rod body and the knocking member are made of a metal material. 如請求項1所述之螺帽拆卸工具,其中該桿體係為一工具頭,該桿體的後端部可插嵌在一驅動接頭上或是由該驅動接頭上分離。The nut removal tool of claim 1, wherein the rod system is a tool head, and the rear end portion of the rod body can be inserted into or separated from the drive joint. 如請求項6所述之螺帽拆卸工具,其中該桿體的斷面係呈六角形,且該桿體的前端部係設呈圓柱形,該桿體之周面靠近後端處具有一環溝,使該桿體的後端部可插嵌在一驅動接頭上或是由該驅動接頭上分離。The nut removal tool according to claim 6, wherein the cross section of the rod body is hexagonal, and the front end portion of the rod body is cylindrical, and the circumferential surface of the rod body has a ring groove near the rear end. The rear end portion of the rod body can be inserted into or separated from the drive joint.
TW102213629U 2013-07-19 2013-07-19 Nut remover TWM465249U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI645943B (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-01-01 陸同五金機械有限公司 Screwdriver structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI645943B (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-01-01 陸同五金機械有限公司 Screwdriver structure

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