TWM464755U - Infrared face recognition system - Google Patents

Infrared face recognition system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM464755U
TWM464755U TW102211996U TW102211996U TWM464755U TW M464755 U TWM464755 U TW M464755U TW 102211996 U TW102211996 U TW 102211996U TW 102211996 U TW102211996 U TW 102211996U TW M464755 U TWM464755 U TW M464755U
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Taiwan
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unit
image
infrared
recognition system
face recognition
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TW102211996U
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Chinese (zh)
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hui-rong Gao
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Face Tek Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102211996U priority Critical patent/TWM464755U/en
Publication of TWM464755U publication Critical patent/TWM464755U/en

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Description

紅外線人臉辨識系統Infrared face recognition system

本創作係涉及一種人臉辨識系統,主要利用可見光鏡頭及紅外線鏡頭擷取的以梯度影像顯像技術整合,從而能在日間、夜間都能有效地辨識。The present invention relates to a face recognition system, which is mainly integrated with a gradient image display technology by using a visible light lens and an infrared lens, so that it can be effectively recognized during daytime and nighttime.

傳統的門禁管理,主要是以例如鑰匙、晶片卡等持有物,或是以密碼等記憶方式,來進行門禁輸入的方式,然而,這兩種方式都可能因為人為忘記、遺失、遺忘密碼而造成不便,另外,也容易仿造、解碼,這都造成社區/公司管理上的漏洞,隨著911攻擊事件後,國土安全也變成各種重要的議題,因此,指紋、虹膜、字跡、聲紋、臉部辨識等生物辨識方式都隨之發展,由於生物辨識方式都依據獨特的特徵,且不需攜帶、也不需侵入性,這也達到了方便性及安全性。The traditional access control is mainly based on the holding of keys, wafer cards, etc., or by means of passwords and other means of access control. However, both methods may be forgotten, lost, and forgotten. It is inconvenient, and it is easy to copy and decode. This has caused loopholes in community/company management. With the 9/11 attacks, homeland security has become an important issue. Therefore, fingerprints, irises, handwriting, voiceprints, faces Biometric identification methods such as identification have been developed. Since biometric methods are based on unique features and do not need to be carried or invasive, this also achieves convenience and safety.

目前生物辨識方式,由於各項科技的配合,最常見的為人臉辨識,乃是利用攝影鏡頭,擷取人臉多個角度的特徵來進行辨識,但是目前應用於門禁管理時,出現了一些問題,對於一般員工/住戶,常因為日、夜間的光線變化及攝取人像角度差異,而導致影像判別出現差異,而可能導致員工/住戶誤認及拒認等問題。另外,對於別有居心的人士,在沒有管理員的狀態下,以照片在鏡頭下,通常可以躲過機械辨識,因此,辨識管理上急需改善這些問題,提供更安全且方便的辨識方法。At present, the biometric identification method, due to the cooperation of various technologies, is the most common face recognition. It uses the photographic lens to capture the features of multiple angles of the face for identification. However, when it is applied to the access control, some The problem is that for ordinary employees/residents, the difference in image discrimination is often caused by changes in light patterns at day and night and the difference in portrait angles, which may lead to problems such as employee/household misidentification and rejection. In addition, for those who are not attentive, in the absence of an administrator, photos can be used under the lens, usually can avoid mechanical identification, therefore, there is an urgent need to improve these problems in identification management, providing a safer and more convenient identification method.

本創作的主要目的在於提供一種紅外線人臉辨識系統。該系統包含輸入單元、影像擷取單元、影像建構單元、辨識處理單元,以及資料庫。輸入單元用以產生輸入信號。影像擷取單元,包含可見光 鏡頭及紅外線鏡頭,用以擷取訪客臉部的可見光影像及紅外線影像。影像建構單元接收該可見光影像及該紅外線影像,並將其整合為一人臉影像訊號。辨識處理單元與輸入單元、影像擷取單元、影像建構單元、資料庫,以及外部的門鎖單元及通知單元連接,接收該輸入信號以產生一啟動訊號以啟動影像擷取單元,接收該人臉影像訊號,從該資料庫中搜尋是否有相符的人臉資料,當人臉資料相符時,產生一解鎖信號以開啟該門鎖單元,而當人臉資料不相符時,產生一通知信號以啟動通知單元。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an infrared face recognition system. The system includes an input unit, an image capture unit, an image construction unit, an identification processing unit, and a database. The input unit is used to generate an input signal. Image capture unit, including visible light The lens and infrared lens are used to capture visible and infrared images of the visitor's face. The image construction unit receives the visible light image and the infrared image and integrates it into a face image signal. The identification processing unit is connected to the input unit, the image capturing unit, the image construction unit, the data base, and the external door lock unit and the notification unit, and receives the input signal to generate an activation signal to activate the image capturing unit to receive the face. The image signal searches for the matching face data from the database. When the face data matches, an unlock signal is generated to open the door lock unit, and when the face data does not match, a notification signal is generated to start Notification unit.

本創作紅外線人臉辨識系統主要可用於社區或公司的門禁管理,其特點在於透過紅外線鏡頭及可見光鏡頭整合,以紅外線人臉梯度顯像技術在像建構單元上整合影像,使得在日間、夜間都能有效地辨識,避免因為光線差異而受到影響,整體的人臉辨識率能有效地提升,此外,更可以避免有心人士以照片躲開人臉辨識系統的問題,而提供了更方便、更具安全性的效果。This creative infrared face recognition system can be mainly used for community or company access control management. It is characterized by the integration of infrared lens and visible lens, and the integration of images on the image construction unit by infrared face gradient imaging technology, so that it can be used during daytime and nighttime. It can be effectively identified to avoid being affected by light differences. The overall face recognition rate can be effectively improved. In addition, it can avoid the problem of people avoiding the face recognition system with photos, and it is more convenient and more convenient. The effect of security.

1‧‧‧紅外線人臉辨識系統1‧‧‧Infrared face recognition system

10‧‧‧輸入單元10‧‧‧ input unit

20‧‧‧影像擷取單元20‧‧‧Image capture unit

21‧‧‧可見光鏡頭21‧‧‧ Visible light lens

23‧‧‧紅外線鏡頭23‧‧‧Infrared lens

30‧‧‧影像建構單元30‧‧‧Image Construction Unit

40‧‧‧辨識處理單元40‧‧‧ID processing unit

50‧‧‧資料庫50‧‧‧Database

60‧‧‧門鎖單元60‧‧‧door lock unit

70‧‧‧通知單元70‧‧‧Notification unit

100‧‧‧訪客100‧‧‧ Visitors

第一圖為本創作紅外線人臉辨識系統的示意圖。The first figure is a schematic diagram of the infrared infra-red face recognition system.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.

參閱第一圖,本創作紅外線人臉辨識系統的示意圖。如第一圖所示,本創作紅外線人臉辨識系統1包含輸入單元10、影像擷取單元20、影像建構單元30、一辨識處理單元40,以及一資料庫50。輸入單元10用以產生一輸入信號。影像擷取單元20,包含至少一可見光鏡頭21及至少一紅外線鏡頭23,分別用以擷取一外部訪客100臉部的可見光影像及紅外線影像。該影像建構單元30與該影像擷取單元20連接,用以接收該可見光影像及該紅外線影像,並將其整合為一人臉影像訊號。資料庫50儲存複數個人臉資料。辨識處理單元40與該輸入單元10、影像擷取單元20、該影像建構單元30、資料庫50,以及外部門鎖單元60及通知單元70連接,接收該輸入信號以產生一啟動 訊號以啟動影像擷取單元20,接收該人臉影像訊號,從該資料庫中搜尋是否有相符的人臉資料,當人臉資料相符時,產生一解鎖信號以開啟該門鎖單元60,而當人臉資料不相符時,產生一通知信號以啟動通知單元70。Referring to the first figure, a schematic diagram of the present infrared face recognition system. As shown in the first figure, the present infrared infrared face recognition system 1 includes an input unit 10, an image capture unit 20, an image construction unit 30, an identification processing unit 40, and a database 50. The input unit 10 is configured to generate an input signal. The image capturing unit 20 includes at least one visible light lens 21 and at least one infrared lens 23 for capturing visible light images and infrared images of the face of an external visitor 100, respectively. The image constructing unit 30 is connected to the image capturing unit 20 for receiving the visible light image and the infrared image and integrating the same into a face image signal. The database 50 stores a plurality of personal face data. The identification processing unit 40 is connected to the input unit 10, the image capturing unit 20, the image construction unit 30, the database 50, and the external department lock unit 60 and the notification unit 70, and receives the input signal to generate a startup. The signal is used to activate the image capturing unit 20 to receive the facial image signal, and search for the matching facial data from the database. When the facial data matches, an unlocking signal is generated to activate the door locking unit 60. When the face data does not match, a notification signal is generated to activate the notification unit 70.

本創作紅外線人臉辨識系統主要可用於社區或公司的門禁管理,輸入單元10可以為門鈴、鍵盤輸入器、聲控輸入器、射頻辨識讀取器、觸控輸入器等,進一步還可以為一指紋輸入裝置,資料庫50的人臉資料包含住戶/員工臉孔資料,以及常見的訪客資料,進一步資料庫還可以儲存住戶/員工的指紋資料、密碼資料、聲紋資料、門禁卡的卡號等,而辨識處理單元40可依據輸入的密碼資料、聲紋資料、指紋資料、門禁卡的卡號等,搜尋資料庫中的人臉資料。該通知單元70可以為蜂鳴器、語音通知器等。The infrared face recognition system of the present invention can be mainly used for access control of a community or a company, and the input unit 10 can be a doorbell, a keyboard input device, a voice input device, a radio frequency identification reader, a touch input device, etc., and can further be a fingerprint. The input device, the face data of the database 50 includes household/employee face data, and common visitor information, and the further database can also store the fingerprint data of the household/employee, the password data, the voiceprint data, the card number of the access card, and the like. The identification processing unit 40 searches for the face data in the database according to the input password data, voiceprint data, fingerprint data, card number of the access card, and the like. The notification unit 70 can be a buzzer, a voice notifier, or the like.

進一步地,輸入單元10及影像擷取單元20進一步地可以整合於一觸控裝置上。而該觸控裝置能與該辨識處理單元40有線/無線通訊。更進一步地,整個紅外線人臉辨識系統1的輸入單元10、影像擷取單元20、影像建構單元30、辨識處理單元40以及資料庫50都可以整合為一觸控裝置,而該門鎖單元60及該通知單元電氣70連接。且進一步地,影像建構單元30還可以與資料庫連接,以建立新的人臉資料。Further, the input unit 10 and the image capturing unit 20 can be further integrated on a touch device. The touch device can communicate with the identification processing unit 40 in a wired/wireless manner. Further, the input unit 10, the image capturing unit 20, the image constructing unit 30, the identification processing unit 40, and the database 50 of the entire infrared face recognition system 1 can be integrated into a touch device, and the door lock unit 60 And the notification unit is electrically connected 70. And further, the image construction unit 30 can also be connected to the database to create new face data.

本創作的特點在於,透過紅外線鏡頭及可見光鏡頭整合,以紅外線人臉梯度顯像技術在像建構單元30上整合影像,這使得在日間、夜間都能有效地辨識,避免因為光線差異而受到影響,而大幅地提升人臉的辨識率,此外,更可以避免有心人士以照片躲開人臉辨識系統的問題,而提供了更方便、更具安全性的效果。The feature of this creation is that the infrared image is combined with the visible light lens to integrate the image on the image construction unit 30 by infrared face gradient imaging technology, which enables effective identification during daytime and nighttime, and is prevented from being affected by light differences. In addition, the recognition rate of the face is greatly improved, and in addition, the problem of the person hiding the face recognition system can be avoided, and the effect is more convenient and safer.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇。The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form of limitation on the creation, so that any modification or alteration of the creation made in the same creative spirit is provided. , should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.

1‧‧‧紅外線人臉辨識系統1‧‧‧Infrared face recognition system

10‧‧‧輸入單元10‧‧‧ input unit

20‧‧‧影像擷取單元20‧‧‧Image capture unit

21‧‧‧可見光鏡頭21‧‧‧ Visible light lens

23‧‧‧紅外線鏡頭23‧‧‧Infrared lens

30‧‧‧影像建構單元30‧‧‧Image Construction Unit

40‧‧‧辨識處理單元40‧‧‧ID processing unit

50‧‧‧資料庫50‧‧‧Database

60‧‧‧門鎖單元60‧‧‧door lock unit

70‧‧‧通知單元70‧‧‧Notification unit

100‧‧‧訪客100‧‧‧ Visitors

Claims (8)

一種紅外線人臉辨識系統,包含:一輸入單元,用以產生一輸入信號;一影像擷取單元,包含至少一可見光鏡頭及至少一紅外線鏡頭,分別用以擷取一外部訪客之臉部的一可見光影像及一紅外線影像;一影像建構單元,與該影像擷取單元連接,用以接收該可見光影像及該紅外線影像,並將其整合為一人臉影像訊號;一資料庫,儲存複數個人臉資料;以及一辨識處理單元,與該輸入單元、該影像擷取單元、該影像建構單元、該資料庫,以及外部的一門鎖單元及一通知單元連接,該辨識處理單元接收該輸入信號以產生一啟動訊號啟動該影像擷取單元,接收該人臉影像訊號,從該資料庫中搜尋是否有相符的人臉資料,當人臉資料相符時,產生一解鎖信號以開啟該門鎖單元,而當人臉資料不相符時,產生一通知信號以啟動通知單元。An infrared face recognition system includes: an input unit for generating an input signal; and an image capture unit comprising at least one visible light lens and at least one infrared lens for respectively capturing a face of an external visitor a visible light image and an infrared image; an image construction unit coupled to the image capturing unit for receiving the visible light image and the infrared image and integrating the same into a face image signal; a database for storing a plurality of personal face data And an identification processing unit, connected to the input unit, the image capturing unit, the image building unit, the database, and an external door lock unit and a notification unit, the identification processing unit receiving the input signal to generate a The activation signal activates the image capturing unit to receive the facial image signal, and searches for a matching facial data from the database. When the facial data matches, an unlocking signal is generated to activate the locking unit. When the face data does not match, a notification signal is generated to activate the notification unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中該輸入單元為一門鈴、一鍵盤輸入器、一聲控輸入器、一射頻辨識讀取器、一觸控輸入器的至少其中之一。The infrared face recognition system according to claim 1, wherein the input unit is at least one of a doorbell, a keyboard input device, a voice input device, a radio frequency identification reader, and a touch input device. One. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中該資料庫進一步儲存複數個指紋資料,該輸入裝置為一指紋輸入裝置,該辨識處理單元依據輸入的指紋資料,收尋資料庫中的該等人臉資料。The infrared face recognition system according to claim 1, wherein the database further stores a plurality of fingerprint data, the input device is a fingerprint input device, and the identification processing unit collects the database according to the input fingerprint data. Such face information in the middle. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中該資料庫進一步儲存複數個密碼資料、複數個指紋資料、複數個聲紋資料、複數個門 禁卡的卡號的至少其中之一。The infrared face recognition system of claim 2, wherein the database further stores a plurality of cryptographic data, a plurality of fingerprint data, a plurality of voiceprint materials, and a plurality of gates. At least one of the card numbers of the forbidden card. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中該通知單元為一蜂鳴器、一語音通知器的至少其中之一。The infrared face recognition system of claim 1, wherein the notification unit is at least one of a buzzer and a voice notifier. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中該輸入單元及該影像擷取單元整合於一觸控裝置上,而該觸控裝置與該辨識處理單元以有線或無線方式通訊。The infrared face recognition system of claim 1, wherein the input unit and the image capture unit are integrated on a touch device, and the touch device communicates with the identification processing unit in a wired or wireless manner. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中該輸入單元、該影像擷取單元、該影像建構單元、該辨識處理單元、以及該資料庫都整合於一觸控裝置上,而與該門鎖單元及該通知單元電氣連接。The infrared face recognition system of claim 1, wherein the input unit, the image capturing unit, the image constructing unit, the identification processing unit, and the database are all integrated on a touch device. And electrically connected to the door lock unit and the notification unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之紅外線人臉辨識系統,其中影像建構單元進一步地與該資料庫連接,以建立新的人臉資料。The infrared face recognition system of claim 1, wherein the image construction unit is further connected to the database to create new face data.
TW102211996U 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 Infrared face recognition system TWM464755U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI560353B (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-12-01 qi-wei Qiu
CN107170073A (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-15 丘祺纬 Biological identification door-locking system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI560353B (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-12-01 qi-wei Qiu
CN107170073A (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-15 丘祺纬 Biological identification door-locking system
CN107170073B (en) * 2016-03-08 2020-01-14 丘祺纬 Biometric identification door lock system

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