TWM463708U - Micro-controlled constantly-lighting warning lifebuoy - Google Patents
Micro-controlled constantly-lighting warning lifebuoy Download PDFInfo
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- TWM463708U TWM463708U TW102210982U TW102210982U TWM463708U TW M463708 U TWM463708 U TW M463708U TW 102210982 U TW102210982 U TW 102210982U TW 102210982 U TW102210982 U TW 102210982U TW M463708 U TWM463708 U TW M463708U
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Description
本創作係有關於一種微控恆亮警示之救生圈,尤指一種具有一照度感測器及一光度微控器,且該光度微控器可根據該照度感測器感測救生圈面照度;若救生圈面照度不足則自動調整LED照明燈具之光度,以調控照度達到照明警示效果之新型救生圈。The present invention relates to a life-saving ring with a micro-control constant-brightness warning, in particular, a illuminance sensor and a luminosity micro-controller, and the luminosity micro-controller can sense the illuminance of the lifebuoy surface according to the illuminance sensor; When the illuminance of the lifebuoy is insufficient, the illuminance of the LED lighting fixture is automatically adjusted to control the new lifebuoy whose illuminance achieves the lighting warning effect.
傳統式救生圈無法配合救生圈面照度之變化而自動照度調節,因此常讓使用者感覺照度不足,誠屬美中不足之處。The traditional lifebuoy cannot be adjusted automatically with the change of the illumination of the lifebuoy surface, so the user often feels that the illumination is insufficient, which is a drawback.
有鑑於此,需要一種微控恆亮警示之救生圈,其具有一照度感測器及一光度微控器,且該光度微控器可根據該照度感測器所感測之救生圈面照度,當救生圈面照度不足可自動調整LED照明燈具之光度,讓救生圈面照度可維持於預設之範圍內,以改善習知照度差不適之缺點。In view of the above, there is a need for a micro-control constant-brightness warning lifebuoy having an illumination sensor and a photometric micro-controller, and the photometric micro-controller can be used as a lifebuoy according to the illumination of the lifebuoy surface sensed by the illumination sensor. Insufficient surface illumination can automatically adjust the luminosity of the LED lighting fixtures, so that the lifebuoy surface illumination can be maintained within the preset range to improve the shortcomings of the conventional illumination.
本創作之目的係提供一種微控恆亮警示之救生圈,其可根據救生圈面照度自動調整LED照明燈具之光度,以達到照度調控之效果。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a micro-control constant-light warning lifebuoy, which can automatically adjust the illuminance of the LED lighting fixture according to the illumination of the lifebuoy surface to achieve the effect of illumination regulation.
為達上述之目的,本創作之微控恆亮警示之救生圈,其至少具有:一照度感測器,用以量測救生圈面照度;一光度微控器,係耦接至該照度感測器,其具有一計時器;一輸入及標示裝置,係耦接至該光度微 控器,可供設定及標示啟動照度及後述LED照明燈具之基本光度等數據;一微型太陽能板,係耦接至該光度微控器,可接受該光度微控器之驅動而供給電能予後述LED照明燈具;一LED照明燈具,係耦接至該光度微控器,可接受該光度微控器之驅動而照明,俾該光度微控器可根據該照度感測器所偵測之救生圈面照度,控制該LED照明燈具之光度,以使救生圈面照度控制於預設之照度範圍內。In order to achieve the above purpose, the micro-control constant-light warning lifebuoy of the present invention has at least: an illuminance sensor for measuring the illuminance of the lifebuoy surface; and a photometric micro-controller coupled to the illuminance sensor , having a timer; an input and marking device coupled to the luminosity The controller can be used for setting and indicating the activation illuminance and the basic illuminance of the LED lighting device described later; a miniature solar panel is coupled to the photometric micro-controller, and can receive the driving of the photometric micro-controller to supply electric energy to the latter. LED lighting fixture; an LED lighting fixture coupled to the photometric micro-controller, can be driven by the illumination of the photometric micro-controller, wherein the photometric micro-controller can detect the lifebuoy surface according to the illumination sensor The illuminance controls the illuminance of the LED lighting fixture so that the lifebuoy surface illumination is controlled within a preset illumination range.
為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構、特徵及其目的,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如后。In order to provide a further understanding of the structure, features, and objects of the present invention, the detailed description of the drawings and the preferred embodiments are set forth below.
10‧‧‧傳統救生圈10‧‧‧Traditional lifebuoy
20‧‧‧救生圈面照度調控器20‧‧‧Lifebuoy surface illuminance controller
30‧‧‧印刷電路板30‧‧‧Printed circuit board
40‧‧‧照度感測器40‧‧‧illuminance sensor
50‧‧‧光度微控器50‧‧‧Photometric Microcontroller
60‧‧‧輸入及標示裝置60‧‧‧Input and marking devices
70‧‧‧微型太陽能板70‧‧‧Micro solar panels
80‧‧‧LED照明燈具80‧‧‧LED lighting
E‧‧‧救生圈面照度E‧‧‧Lifebuoy surface illumination
I‧‧‧LED照明燈具80之基本光度I‧‧‧Basic luminosity of LED lighting fixtures 80
第1圖為一組合圖。Figure 1 is a combination diagram.
第2圖為一示意圖,其繪示本案一較佳實施例之救生圈面照度調控器20之方塊示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a block diagram of a lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為一示意圖,其繪示救生圈面照度調控器20之運作流程圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the operation of the lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20.
請參照第1圖,本創作為傳統救生圈10與救生圈面照度調控器20,組合而成。本創作之傳統救生圈10,其為習知技術且非本案之重點,故在此不擬贅述。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a combination of a traditional lifebuoy 10 and a lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20 . The traditional lifebuoy 10 of the present invention is a well-known technique and is not the focus of the present case, so it is not described here.
請一併參照第2圖及第3圖,其中第2圖繪示本案一較佳實施例之救生圈面照度調控器20之方塊示意圖,第3圖則繪示救生圈面照度調控器20之運作流程圖。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the operation flow of the lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20. Figure.
如第2圖所示,本創作之救生圈面照度調控器20,其至少包 括:一印刷電路板30;一照度感測器40;一光度微控器50;一輸入及標示裝置60;一微型太陽能板70;以及一LED照明燈具80所組合而成者。As shown in Fig. 2, the lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20 of the present invention includes at least A printed circuit board 30; an illuminance sensor 40; a photometric microcontroller 50; an input and signage device 60; a miniature solar panel 70; and an LED lighting fixture 80 are combined.
其中,該印刷電路板30用以承載該照度感測器40、光度微控器50、輸入及標示裝置60、微型太陽能板70及LED照明燈具80,其為習知技術且非本案之重點,故在此不擬贅述。The printed circuit board 30 is used to carry the illuminance sensor 40, the photometric micro-controller 50, the input and display device 60, the micro solar panel 70, and the LED lighting fixture 80, which are conventional technologies and are not the focus of the present application. Therefore, it is not intended to be repeated here.
該照度感測器40係置於該印刷電路板30上,可用以量測救生圈面照度,其例如但不限於為一照度感測器。The illuminance sensor 40 is placed on the printed circuit board 30 and can be used to measure the life of the lifebuoy, such as, but not limited to, an illuminance sensor.
該光度微控器50係置於該印刷電路板30上且耦接至該照度感測器40,其具有一計時器及一程式(皆圖未示)。其中,該計時器之設定值例如但不限於為3分鐘,而該程式則可根據該照度感測器40所感測之照度值執行該LED照明燈具80光度之控制。The photometric controller 50 is disposed on the printed circuit board 30 and coupled to the illuminance sensor 40. The illuminance sensor 40 has a timer and a program (not shown). The setting value of the timer is, for example, but not limited to, 3 minutes, and the program can perform the control of the illuminance of the LED lighting fixture 80 according to the illuminance value sensed by the illuminance sensor 40.
該輸入及標示裝置60係置於該印刷電路板30上且耦接至該光度微控器50,可供設定及標示啟動照度及該LED照明燈具80之基本光度等數據。其中,該輸入及標示裝置60之輸入部分例如但不限於為一鍵盤或由若干按鍵所組成,且進一步包括+鍵、-鍵及確認鍵,在本實施例中係以由若干按鍵所組成為例加以說明,但並不以此為限;至於該輸入及標示裝置60之標示部分例如但不限於為液晶;且該輸入及標示裝置60為一觸控式輸入及標示裝置。The input and display device 60 is disposed on the printed circuit board 30 and coupled to the photometric microcontroller 50 for setting and indicating data such as the starting illumination and the basic illuminance of the LED lighting device 80. The input portion of the input and display device 60 is, for example but not limited to, a keyboard or a plurality of buttons, and further includes a + button, a - button, and a confirmation button. In this embodiment, the button is composed of a plurality of buttons. For example, the description is not limited thereto; for example, the indication portion of the input and marking device 60 is, for example but not limited to, liquid crystal; and the input and marking device 60 is a touch input and marking device.
該微型太陽能板70,係置於該印刷電路板30上且耦接至該光度微控器50,可透過光電轉換把太陽光中包含的能量轉換為電能且可接受該光度微控器50之驅動而供給電能予LED照明燈具80。The micro solar panel 70 is disposed on the printed circuit board 30 and coupled to the photometric microcontroller 50 to convert the energy contained in the sunlight into electrical energy through photoelectric conversion and to accept the photometric controller 50. The electric power is supplied to the LED lighting fixture 80.
該LED照明燈具80,係置於該印刷電路板30上且耦接至該 微型太陽能板70,可接收該微型太陽能板70之電能以便發出照明所需亮度。The LED lighting fixture 80 is disposed on the printed circuit board 30 and coupled to the The micro solar panel 70 can receive the electrical energy of the micro solar panel 70 to emit the desired brightness of the illumination.
如第3圖所示,本創作之救生圈面照度調控器20於運作時,可先經由輸入及標示裝置60設定救生圈面照度為10lx及LED照明燈具80之基本光度I;接著啟動LED照明燈具80並感應救生圈面照度,當救生圈面照度<10lx時即自動將LED照明燈具80光度乘上1.5倍並持續感應救生圈面照度,否則即啟動該計時器並將LED照明燈具80光度降低為0.9I;若3分鐘內該照度感測器40所感應之救生圈面照度續升則將LED照明燈具80光度再降低為0.9I(即原來之0.81I),以使救生圈面照度不致於急速降低,否則該光度微控器50判斷3分鐘內之救生圈面照度差是否>1lx,若否則將該計時器歸零,若是則將LED照明燈具80光度I設為最低光度;該照度感測器40感應救生圈面照度是否下降2lx,若否則持續感測,若是則將LED照明燈具80光度乘上1.2倍,使LED照明燈具80快速照明,以增加救生圈面照度,並將該計時器歸零,並回到若3分鐘內該照度感測器40所感應之救生圈面照度續升則將LED照明燈具80光度再降低為0.9I(即原來之0.81I)之處繼續執行。As shown in FIG. 3, when the lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20 of the present invention is in operation, the illuminance of the lifebuoy surface is set to 10lx and the basic illuminance I of the LED lighting fixture 80 through the input and marking device 60; then the LED lighting fixture 80 is activated. And inductive life surface illumination, when the lifebuoy surface illumination <10lx, the LED lighting fixture 80 luminosity is multiplied by 1.5 times and continuously sense the lifebuoy surface illumination, otherwise the timer is started and the LED lighting fixture 80 luminosity is reduced to 0.9I; If the illuminance of the lifebuoy surface sensed by the illuminance sensor 40 continues to rise within 3 minutes, the illuminance of the LED lighting fixture 80 is further reduced to 0.9I (that is, the original 0.81I), so that the illuminance of the lifebuoy surface is not rapidly reduced, otherwise The photometric controller 50 determines whether the lifebuoy surface illumination difference within 3 minutes is >1lx, if otherwise the timer is reset to zero, if so, the LED illumination device 80 luminosity I is set to the minimum luminosity; the illuminance sensor 40 senses the lifebuoy surface Whether the illuminance drops by 2lx, if it continues to be sensed, if it is, multiply the LED illuminator 80 luminosity by 1.2 times, so that the LED lighting fixture 80 can be quickly illuminated to increase the lifebuoy surface illumination, and the timer is returned. And returned within three minutes when the buoy surface illuminance sensor sensing illuminance of 40 liters will be continued luminosity LED lighting fixture 80 and then reduced to 0.9I (formerly the 0.81I) continues the execution.
如上所述,本創作之救生圈面照度調控器20可於起始時即設定救生圈面照度及LED照明燈具80之基本光度I,當照度急速下降時,該光度微控器50即增加該LED照明燈具80之光度以使照度慢慢回升,當照度回升超過預設照度時,該光度微控器50即降低該LED照明燈具80之光度以使照度慢慢降低。因此,本創作之救生圈面照度調控器可根據救生圈面照度自動執行LED照明燈具光度之控制,除可增加使用者之舒適感 外,亦可降低能源之消耗,其確較習知救生圈具進步性。本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。As described above, the lifebuoy surface illuminance controller 20 of the present invention can set the lifebuoy surface illuminance and the basic luminosity I of the LED lighting fixture 80 at the beginning, and the illuminance micro controller 50 increases the LED illumination when the illuminance rapidly drops. The illuminance of the luminaire 80 is such that the illuminance slowly rises. When the illuminance rises above the preset illuminance, the photometric microcontroller 50 reduces the illuminance of the LED illuminator 80 to gradually reduce the illuminance. Therefore, the lifebuoy surface illuminance controller of the present invention can automatically perform the control of the illuminance of the LED lighting device according to the illuminance of the lifebuoy surface, in addition to increasing the user's comfort. In addition, it can also reduce energy consumption, which is indeed more progressive than the conventional lifebuoy. The disclosure of the present invention is a preferred embodiment. Any change or modification of the present invention originating from the technical idea of the present invention and being easily inferred by those skilled in the art will not deviate from the scope of patent rights of the present invention.
綜上所陳,本案無論就目的、手段與功效,在在標示其迥異於習知之技術特徵,且其首先創作合於實用,亦在在符合新型之專利要件,懇請 貴審查委員明察,並祈早日賜予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。In summary, the case, regardless of its purpose, means and efficacy, is labeling its technical characteristics that are different from the conventional ones, and its first creation is practical, and it is also in compliance with the new patent requirements, so please ask the reviewing committee to observe and pray I will be granted a patent at an early date.
30‧‧‧印刷電路板30‧‧‧Printed circuit board
40‧‧‧照度感測器40‧‧‧illuminance sensor
50‧‧‧光度微控器50‧‧‧Photometric Microcontroller
60‧‧‧輸入及標示裝置60‧‧‧Input and marking devices
70‧‧‧微型太陽能板70‧‧‧Micro solar panels
80‧‧‧LED照明燈具80‧‧‧LED lighting
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TW102210982U TWM463708U (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2013-06-13 | Micro-controlled constantly-lighting warning lifebuoy |
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TW102210982U TWM463708U (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2013-06-13 | Micro-controlled constantly-lighting warning lifebuoy |
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