TWM463695U - Holder and fork frame assembly with holder - Google Patents

Holder and fork frame assembly with holder Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM463695U
TWM463695U TW102203405U TW102203405U TWM463695U TW M463695 U TWM463695 U TW M463695U TW 102203405 U TW102203405 U TW 102203405U TW 102203405 U TW102203405 U TW 102203405U TW M463695 U TWM463695 U TW M463695U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slit
holder according
holder
main body
fork
Prior art date
Application number
TW102203405U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takeshi Fujiwara
Takuro Jinbu
Original Assignee
Shimano Kk
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Publication date
Application filed by Shimano Kk filed Critical Shimano Kk
Priority to TW102203405U priority Critical patent/TWM463695U/en
Publication of TWM463695U publication Critical patent/TWM463695U/en
Priority to DE102014102231.9A priority patent/DE102014102231B4/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K19/00Cycle frames
    • B62K19/30Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories
    • B62K19/32Steering heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Description

保持件及具備保持件的叉架柱組裝體Holder and fork frame assembly with holder

本新型是關於,用來保持電機零件而從自行車的一方開口端插入到自行車的叉架柱的保持件,及具備有保持件與叉架柱的叉架柱組裝體。The present invention relates to a holder for inserting a motor component into a fork frame of a bicycle from one open end of the bicycle, and a fork column assembly including a holder and a fork column.

已知的保持件,把用來保持電力供給用的電源裝置等的電機零件之框體(本體),設置於自行車的叉架柱(例如,日本特開2005-138827號公報)。習知的保持件,包含:從叉架柱的上部插入的本體、與叉架柱的下端接觸的桿蓋、以及貫穿桿蓋而旋入於本體的螺栓。藉由經由桿蓋將螺栓旋入於本體,將保持件對於叉架柱固定。In the known holder, a frame (body) of a motor component for holding a power supply device for power supply or the like is provided on a fork frame of a bicycle (for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-138827). A conventional holder includes: a body inserted from an upper portion of the fork post, a lever cover contacting the lower end of the fork post, and a bolt screwed into the body through the lever cover. The holder is fixed to the yoke column by screwing the bolt into the body via the rod cover.

在習知的保持件,由於本體的外周面與叉架柱的內周面之間沒有間隙或很狹窄,所以例如將車把桿的開關與框架的電動變速機連接的纜線等無法通到叉架柱內。In the conventional holder, since there is no gap or narrow between the outer peripheral surface of the body and the inner peripheral surface of the fork post, for example, a cable connecting the switch of the handlebar to the electric transmission of the frame cannot be passed. Inside the fork frame.

本新型的課題,使用插入於叉架柱的保持件,且能讓纜線通過叉架柱內。The problem of the present invention is to use a holder inserted into the yoke column and allow the cable to pass through the yoke column.

本新型的保持件,是用來保持電機零件而可從一方開口端插入到自行車的叉架柱的保持件。保持件,具備有筒狀的本體。本體具有:第1端、第1端的相反側的第2端、及用來收容電機零件而設置在第1端與第2端之間的收容空間。本體具有:凸緣部、與空隙放大部。凸緣部,形成於第1端,配置在一方開口端上。空隙放大部形成為,其叉架柱的內周面與本體的外周面之間的空隙沿著本體的軸方向而較其他的部分更大。The retaining member of the present invention is a retaining member for holding a motor component and inserting it from one open end to a fork frame of the bicycle. The holder has a cylindrical body. The main body has a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, and a receiving space provided between the first end and the second end for accommodating the motor component. The body has a flange portion and a gap amplifying portion. The flange portion is formed at the first end and is disposed at one of the open ends. The gap amplifying portion is formed such that a gap between an inner circumferential surface of the yoke column and an outer circumferential surface of the body is larger than other portions along the axial direction of the body.

在該保持件,當將保持件安裝於叉架柱內時,將空隙放大部形成為:叉架柱的內周面與本體的外周面之間的空隙沿著本體的軸方向而較其他的部分更大。藉此,即使將保持件插入於叉架柱,也能將纜線通過空隙放大部與叉架柱的內周面的空間。In the holder, when the holder is mounted in the yoke column, the gap enlargement portion is formed such that the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the yoke column and the outer peripheral surface of the body is along the axial direction of the body, and the other Part is bigger. Thereby, even if the holder is inserted into the yoke column, the cable can pass through the space of the gap amplifying portion and the inner peripheral surface of the yoke column.

電機零件包含蓄電構件也可以。藉此,能外觀性優異地收容蓄電構件。The motor part may include an electric storage member. Thereby, the electric storage member can be accommodated with excellent appearance.

蓄電構件為二次電池也可以。藉此,能外觀性優異地收容可反覆充電的二次電池。The electric storage member may be a secondary battery. Thereby, the rechargeable secondary battery can be accommodated with excellent appearance.

收容空間,相對於本體的外周面朝空隙放大部的相反側偏心。在該情況,即使設置很大的電機零件的收容空間,也能形成很大的空隙放大部。The accommodating space is eccentric with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the main body toward the opposite side of the gap amplifying portion. In this case, even if a large housing space for the motor component is provided, a large gap amplifying portion can be formed.

空隙放大部,也可形成為溝狀。在該情況,即使形成空隙放大部,也容易將保持件嵌合於叉架柱的內周面。藉 此,能將保持件導引且插入到叉架柱內。The gap enlarged portion may be formed in a groove shape. In this case, even if the gap enlarged portion is formed, it is easy to fit the holder to the inner peripheral surface of the yoke column. borrow Thus, the holder can be guided and inserted into the yoke column.

凸緣部,具有與空隙放大部相連的第1狹縫也可以。藉此,容易將纜線從保持件外經由第1狹縫而通到空隙放大部。The flange portion may have a first slit that is connected to the gap amplifying portion. Thereby, it is easy to pass the cable from the outside of the holder to the gap amplifying portion via the first slit.

本體,在第1端具有第2狹縫也可以,該2狹縫與收容空間、空隙放大部、及第1狹縫相連。藉此,即使本體的第1端從叉架柱的一方開口端突出,而經由第2狹縫讓第1狹縫與空隙放大部相連,容易將纜線從保持件外通到空隙放大部。The main body may have a second slit at the first end, and the two slits may be connected to the accommodating space, the gap amplifying portion, and the first slit. Thereby, even if the first end of the main body protrudes from one opening end of the yoke column, the first slit is connected to the gap amplifying portion via the second slit, and the cable is easily passed from the outside of the holder to the gap amplifying portion.

本體,在第1端,具有與收容空間相連的第3狹縫也可以。藉此,能將纜線從保持件外,經由第3狹縫、收容空間、及第2狹縫通到空隙放大部。The main body may have a third slit connected to the accommodating space at the first end. Thereby, the cable can be passed from the outside of the holder to the gap amplifying portion via the third slit, the accommodating space, and the second slit.

凸緣部,具有與第3狹縫相連的第4狹縫也可以。藉此,能將纜線從保持件外,經由第4狹縫、第3狹縫、收容空間、及第2狹縫通到空隙放大部。The flange portion may have a fourth slit connected to the third slit. Thereby, the cable can be passed from the outside of the holder to the gap amplifying portion via the fourth slit, the third slit, the accommodating space, and the second slit.

第3狹縫,設置成在本體的直徑方向與第2狹縫相對向,第4狹縫設置成,在本體的直徑方向與第1狹縫並排也可以。藉此,容易將纜線從車把桿側通到車把桿的相反側。The third slit is provided to face the second slit in the diameter direction of the main body, and the fourth slit may be provided in parallel with the first slit in the diameter direction of the main body. Thereby, it is easy to pass the cable from the handlebar side to the opposite side of the handlebar.

本體,在第2端具有朝軸方向延伸的螺紋孔也可以。保持件進一步具有:與一方開口端的相反側的自行車的另一方開口端卡合的卡合構件、以及貫穿卡合構件而旋入於螺紋孔的螺栓。在該情況,伴隨著螺栓的旋入將本體拉向另一方開口端側,凸緣部與卡合構件將一方開口端與另一 方開口端夾住,將本體對於叉架柱固定。藉此,讓保持件的功能成為:用來將叉架柱可旋轉地保持於框架的作為頭部零件的一部分。The main body may have a screw hole extending in the axial direction at the second end. The holder further includes an engaging member that engages with the other open end of the bicycle on the opposite side of the one open end, and a bolt that is screwed into the screw hole through the engaging member. In this case, the body is pulled toward the other open end side with the screwing in, and the flange portion and the engaging member have one open end and the other The open end of the square is clamped, and the body is fixed to the fork post. Thereby, the function of the holder is made part of the head part for rotatably holding the fork post to the frame.

卡合構件具有與叉架柱內的空間相連的第5狹縫也可以。藉此,即使設置卡合構件,也能將纜線經由第5狹縫從叉架柱內通到外部。The engaging member may have a fifth slit that is connected to a space in the fork column. Thereby, even if the engaging member is provided, the cable can be passed from the inside of the fork column to the outside through the fifth slit.

一方開口端設置在:安裝於叉架柱的桿部,另一方開口端設置在叉架柱也可以。在該情況,能將本體簡單地從叉架柱的上方插入。One of the open ends is provided on the rod portion of the fork column, and the other open end is provided on the fork column. In this case, the body can be simply inserted from above the yoke column.

本體,形成為第1端側開口,保持件進一步具備有:用來將收容空間封閉而從第1端側插入到本體的插頭。在該情況,即使為了將電機零件安裝於收容空間而將本體的第1端側開口,也能藉由插頭將開口封閉。The main body is formed to be open at the first end side, and the holder further includes a plug for closing the accommodating space and being inserted into the main body from the first end side. In this case, even if the first end side of the main body is opened in order to attach the motor component to the accommodating space, the opening can be closed by the plug.

本體,也包含有:為了將本體對於叉架柱定位在周方向而卡合於桿部的定位部。藉此,能將本體對於桿部的周方向的動作限制。進而能將本體對於固定著桿部的叉架柱之周方向的動作限制。The main body also includes a positioning portion that is engaged with the rod portion in order to position the main body with respect to the fork column in the circumferential direction. Thereby, the main body can be restricted in the circumferential direction of the rod portion. Further, the main body can be restricted in the circumferential direction of the fork post to which the rod portion is fixed.

定位部,卡合於:在桿部設置的缺口部也可以。藉此,能將具有使纜線通過等的功能的缺口部利用來進行定位。The positioning portion may be engaged with a notch portion provided at the rod portion. Thereby, it is possible to perform positioning by using a notch portion having a function of passing a cable or the like.

定位部,設置在凸緣部也可以。藉此,不用將定位用的構件另外設置在本體,就能將本體定位。The positioning portion may be provided in the flange portion. Thereby, the body can be positioned without separately arranging the positioning member on the body.

定位部,是從第1狹縫及第4狹縫的任一方延伸的一對突起也可以。藉此,能以簡單的構造將本體定位。The positioning portion may be a pair of protrusions extending from either one of the first slit and the fourth slit. Thereby, the body can be positioned in a simple configuration.

本新型的叉架柱組裝體,也可具備有:自行車的叉架柱、以及用來保持電機零件而插入到自行車的叉架柱的保持件。在叉架柱的內周面與保持件的外周面之間形成有用來導引纜線的纜線導引部。在該叉架柱組裝體,能經由纜線導引部將纜線通到叉架柱內。The fork frame assembly of the present invention may also include a fork frame for a bicycle, and a holder for inserting the motor component into the fork column of the bicycle. A cable guiding portion for guiding the cable is formed between the inner circumferential surface of the fork post and the outer circumferential surface of the holder. In the yoke column assembly, the cable can be passed through the cable guide to the yoke column.

叉架柱組裝體,具備有上述保持件,纜線導引部包含空隙放大部也可以。在該情況,能將纜線導引部加大。The yoke column assembly includes the above-described holder, and the cable guiding portion may include a gap amplifying portion. In this case, the cable guiding portion can be enlarged.

藉由本新型,能容易使纜線通過叉架柱的內部。With the present invention, it is easy to pass the cable through the inside of the yoke column.

8‧‧‧桿部8‧‧‧ pole

8a‧‧‧一方開口端8a‧‧‧ open end

8b‧‧‧纜線通過部(缺口部)8b‧‧‧ cable passage (notch)

12‧‧‧叉架柱12‧‧‧ fork frame

12a‧‧‧內周面12a‧‧‧ inner circumference

14‧‧‧保持件14‧‧‧ Holder

20‧‧‧蓄電構件20‧‧‧electric storage components

20a‧‧‧二次電池20a‧‧‧Secondary battery

22‧‧‧本體22‧‧‧Ontology

22a‧‧‧第1端22a‧‧‧1st end

22b‧‧‧第2端22b‧‧‧2nd end

22c‧‧‧收容空間22c‧‧‧ accommodating space

22d‧‧‧外周面22d‧‧‧outer surface

22e‧‧‧第2狹縫22e‧‧‧2nd slit

22f‧‧‧第3狹縫22f‧‧‧3rd slit

22g‧‧‧螺紋孔22g‧‧‧ threaded hole

24‧‧‧卡合構件24‧‧‧Kicking components

24a‧‧‧第5狹縫24a‧‧‧5th slit

26‧‧‧螺栓26‧‧‧ bolt

28‧‧‧插頭28‧‧‧ plug

30、32‧‧‧纜線30, 32‧‧‧ cable

34‧‧‧纜線導引部34‧‧‧ Cable guide

36‧‧‧凸緣部36‧‧‧Flange

36a‧‧‧第1狹縫36a‧‧‧1st slit

36b‧‧‧第4狹縫36b‧‧‧4th slit

38‧‧‧空隙放大部38‧‧‧Void enlargement

39‧‧‧定位部39‧‧‧ Positioning Department

39a‧‧‧突起39a‧‧‧ Protrusion

第1圖為本新型的一實施方式的叉架柱組裝體的剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a fork column assembly according to a new embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為叉架柱組裝體的立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the fork frame assembly.

第3圖為叉架柱組裝體的俯視圖。Figure 3 is a plan view of the fork column assembly.

第4圖為保持件的立體圖。Figure 4 is a perspective view of the holder.

第5圖為保持件的第1端側的立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the first end side of the holder.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,本新型的一種實施方式的叉架柱組裝體10,繞著頭管4的軸心X1經由一對軸承5a及5b可自由擺動地被支承於頭管4。叉架柱組裝體10,具備有:在自行車的前叉(懸吊叉架)設置的叉架柱 12、及用來保持蓄電構件20而插入於叉架柱12的本新型的一實施方式的保持件14。叉架柱12是配置成與頭管4的軸心X1為同軸心。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fork frame assembly 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is rotatably supported by the head pipe around the axis X1 of the head pipe 4 via a pair of bearings 5a and 5b. 4. The fork frame assembly 10 is provided with: a fork frame provided on a bicycle front fork (suspension fork) 12. The retainer 14 of one embodiment of the present invention for inserting the electrical storage member 20 into the yoke column 12. The yoke column 12 is disposed coaxially with the axis X1 of the head pipe 4.

蓄電構件20,為電機零件的一個例子。蓄電構件20,包含至少1個(例如兩個)的二次電池20a。在二次電池20a的上部設置有:用來控制二次電池20a的充放電的控制基板20b。二次電池20a與控制基板20b為電連接。在控制基板20b的上部設置有:用來將纜線18電連接於控制基板20b的連接器20c。The electric storage member 20 is an example of a motor component. The electric storage member 20 includes at least one (for example, two) secondary batteries 20a. A control board 20b for controlling charging and discharging of the secondary battery 20a is provided on the upper portion of the secondary battery 20a. The secondary battery 20a and the control board 20b are electrically connected. A connector 20c for electrically connecting the cable 18 to the control board 20b is provided at an upper portion of the control board 20b.

保持件14,用來保持二次電池20a而可從自行車的一方開口端8a插入到叉架柱12。在本實施方式,一方開口端8a設置於桿部8。桿部8的一端,藉由例如2支螺栓8c固定在叉架柱12的前端,在另一端固定著車把桿6。在桿部8的一方開口端8a,將纜線通過部8b形成為狹縫狀的缺口部。The holder 14 is for holding the secondary battery 20a and is insertable into the yoke column 12 from one open end 8a of the bicycle. In the present embodiment, one open end 8a is provided in the rod portion 8. One end of the rod portion 8 is fixed to the front end of the fork post 12 by, for example, two bolts 8c, and the handlebar 6 is fixed to the other end. At the one open end 8a of the rod portion 8, the cable passing portion 8b is formed into a slit-shaped notch portion.

保持件14,如第3圖、第4圖及第5圖所示,具備有:可插入於叉架柱12的筒狀的本體(保持件本體)22、卡合構件24、螺栓26、及插頭28。在叉架柱12的內周面12a與本體22之間,形成有用來導引纜線30、32的纜線導引部34。纜線30,例如為用來將在車把桿6設置的開關(未圖示)與控制單元CU連接的電路配線,纜線32,例如為用來將蓄電構件20與控制單元CU連接的電路配線。控制單元CU,因應於來自開關的指令而使用蓄電構件20的電力,來控制電動變速裝置(未圖示)或 電動懸吊裝置(未圖示)等。As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the holder 14 includes a cylindrical body (holder body) 22 that can be inserted into the yoke column 12, an engaging member 24, a bolt 26, and Plug 28. A cable guiding portion 34 for guiding the cables 30, 32 is formed between the inner peripheral surface 12a of the yoke column 12 and the body 22. The cable 30 is, for example, a circuit wiring for connecting a switch (not shown) provided on the handlebar 6 to the control unit CU, and the cable 32 is, for example, a circuit for connecting the power storage member 20 to the control unit CU. Wiring. The control unit CU controls the electric shifting device (not shown) or the electric power of the electric storage member 20 in response to an instruction from the switch. Electric suspension device (not shown), etc.

本體22,例如為鋁等的金屬製的筒狀的構件。本體22具有:第1端22a、第1端22a的相反側的第2端22b、以及用來收容二次電池20a而設置在第1端22a與第2端22b之間的收容空間22c。本體22具有:在桿部8的一方開口端8a上配置的凸緣部36、以及在本體22的外周面22d設置的空隙放大部38。The main body 22 is, for example, a tubular member made of metal such as aluminum. The main body 22 has a first end 22a, a second end 22b opposite to the first end 22a, and a housing space 22c provided between the first end 22a and the second end 22b for accommodating the secondary battery 20a. The main body 22 has a flange portion 36 disposed on one open end 8a of the rod portion 8 and a gap enlarged portion 38 provided on the outer peripheral surface 22d of the body 22.

本體22的第1端22a開口為圓形,第2端22b封閉著。本體22的外周面22d,至少一部分與叉架柱12的內周面12a相接。在本實施方式,外周面22d,在保持件14的插入側也就是第1端22a側,與叉架柱12的內周面12a相接。The first end 22a of the body 22 has a circular opening, and the second end 22b is closed. At least a portion of the outer peripheral surface 22d of the body 22 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 12a of the yoke column 12. In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface 22d is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 12a of the yoke column 12 on the insertion side of the holder 14, that is, the first end 22a side.

收容空間20c,如第1圖及第3圖所示,朝空隙放大部38的相反側偏心。具體來說,收容空間22c形成為:以較軸心X1配置在更靠近空隙放大部38的相反側的軸心X2為中心的筒狀。第3圖,為插頭28卸下的狀態。The accommodating space 20c is eccentric toward the opposite side of the gap amplifying portion 38 as shown in Figs. 1 and 3. Specifically, the accommodating space 22c is formed in a cylindrical shape centering on the axis X2 closer to the opposite side of the gap amplifying portion 38 than the axis X1. Fig. 3 is a view showing the state in which the plug 28 is removed.

凸緣部36,如第5圖所示,在本體22的第1端22a形成為較其他的部分更大直徑。凸緣部36,具有與空隙放大部38相連的第1狹縫36a。在凸緣部36與桿部8的一方開口端8a之間,因應需要安裝有用來將本體22的位置調整的隔件42。隔件42,形成為局部缺口的C字形狀。As shown in Fig. 5, the flange portion 36 is formed to have a larger diameter than the other portion at the first end 22a of the body 22. The flange portion 36 has a first slit 36a connected to the gap amplifying portion 38. A spacer 42 for adjusting the position of the body 22 is attached between the flange portion 36 and one of the open ends 8a of the rod portion 8, as needed. The spacer 42 is formed in a C-shape having a partial notch.

本體22,在第1端22a具有:與收容空間22c、空隙放大部38、及第1狹縫36a相連的第2狹縫22e。本體 22,第1端22a進一步具有:與收容空間22c相連的第3狹縫22f。本體22,如第1圖所示,在封閉的第2端22b具有:沿著軸心X1延伸的螺紋孔22g。The main body 22 has a second slit 22e that is connected to the accommodating space 22c, the gap enlarged portion 38, and the first slit 36a at the first end 22a. Ontology 22, the first end 22a further has a third slit 22f connected to the accommodating space 22c. As shown in Fig. 1, the main body 22 has a screw hole 22g extending along the axis X1 at the closed second end 22b.

凸緣部36,具有:與第3狹縫22f相連的第4狹縫36b。第3狹縫22f設置成:在本體22的直徑方向與第2狹縫22e相對向。第4狹縫36b設置成:在本體22的直徑方向與第1狹縫36a並排。C字形狀的隔件42的缺口部分,配置成對準第3狹縫22f及第4狹縫36b。The flange portion 36 has a fourth slit 36b that is connected to the third slit 22f. The third slit 22f is provided to face the second slit 22e in the diameter direction of the body 22. The fourth slit 36b is provided to be aligned with the first slit 36a in the diameter direction of the body 22. The notch portion of the C-shaped spacer 42 is arranged to be aligned with the third slit 22f and the fourth slit 36b.

在本實施方式,以讓第3狹縫22f及第4狹縫36b相連於桿部8的纜線通過部8b的方式,將本體22插入到叉架柱12。該情況,在凸緣部36設置有:用來將本體22對於叉架柱12在周方向定位的定位部39。定位部39,包含一對突起39a。一對突起39a分別從第4狹縫36b朝向纜線通過部8b延伸,而卡合於纜線通過部8b。藉此,能限制本體22對於桿部8的周方向的動作。進而能限制本體22對於固定著桿部8的叉架柱12的周方向的動作。In the present embodiment, the main body 22 is inserted into the yoke column 12 so that the third slit 22f and the fourth slit 36b are connected to the cable passing portion 8b of the rod portion 8. In this case, the flange portion 36 is provided with a positioning portion 39 for positioning the body 22 in the circumferential direction with respect to the yoke column 12. The positioning portion 39 includes a pair of protrusions 39a. The pair of projections 39a extend from the fourth slit 36b toward the cable passing portion 8b, respectively, and are engaged with the cable passing portion 8b. Thereby, the movement of the main body 22 in the circumferential direction of the rod portion 8 can be restricted. Further, it is possible to restrict the movement of the main body 22 in the circumferential direction of the fork post 12 to which the rod portion 8 is fixed.

也可以讓第1狹縫36a、第2狹縫22e、及空隙放大部38相連於纜線通過部8b的方式,將本體22插入於叉架柱12。該情況,如第4圖虛線所示,讓定位突起36c從第2狹縫22e延伸即可。而也能以卡合於桿部8的夾槽8d的方式設置定位部。並且,定位部設置在本體的任一部分都可以,例如也能以從本體的外周面延伸的方式設置定位部。The main body 22 may be inserted into the yoke column 12 so that the first slit 36a, the second slit 22e, and the gap amplifying portion 38 are connected to the cable passing portion 8b. In this case, as shown by the broken line in FIG. 4, the positioning projection 36c may be extended from the second slit 22e. Further, the positioning portion can be provided in such a manner as to be engaged with the clip groove 8d of the rod portion 8. Further, the positioning portion may be provided at any portion of the body, and for example, the positioning portion may be provided to extend from the outer peripheral surface of the body.

空隙放大部38,包含於纜線導引部34,設置成用來 將纜線30、32在叉架柱12的內周面12a與本體22之間進行導引。空隙放大部38,如第1圖及第4圖所示,形成為:讓叉架柱12的內周面12a與本體22的外周面22d的空隙沿著本體22的軸方向而較其他的部分更大。在本實施方式,空隙放大部38形成為,從本體22的外周面22d凹入,而沿著軸心X1延伸的溝狀。在空隙放大部38的中間部分,設置有:與收容空間22c連通的連通部38a。The gap amplifying portion 38 is included in the cable guiding portion 34 and is provided to be used for The cables 30, 32 are guided between the inner peripheral surface 12a of the yoke column 12 and the body 22. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the gap amplifying portion 38 is formed such that the gap between the inner peripheral surface 12a of the yoke column 12 and the outer peripheral surface 22d of the body 22 is closer to the other portion along the axial direction of the body 22. Bigger. In the present embodiment, the gap amplifying portion 38 is formed in a groove shape that is recessed from the outer peripheral surface 22d of the main body 22 and extends along the axis X1. In the intermediate portion of the gap amplifying portion 38, a communicating portion 38a that communicates with the accommodating space 22c is provided.

卡合構件24,如第1圖及第2圖所示,是與一方開口端8a的相反側的自行車的另一方開口端12b卡合的大致板狀的構件。在本實施方式,自行車的另一方開口端12b,設置於叉架柱12。卡合構件24,具有:與叉架柱12內的空間相連的第5狹縫24a、可將螺合於螺紋孔22g的螺栓26的頭部26a收容的頭部收容部24b、以及可讓螺栓26的螺紋部26b貫穿的貫穿孔24c。伴隨著螺栓26的旋入而將本體22拉向另一方開口端12b側,凸緣部36與卡合構件24將一方開口端8a與另一方開口端12b夾入,將本體22對於叉架柱12固定。藉此,設置於軸承5a與桿部8之間的壓環(未圖示),藉由未固定的狀態的桿部8所按壓,將軸承5a的壓珠件與叉架柱12一體且可旋轉地連結。也就是說,保持件14的功能作為:用來將叉架柱12可旋轉地保持於自行車的框架的作為頭部零件的一部分。該所謂的單頭(A-Head)型的頭部零件一般廣泛習知,所以這裡省略詳細說明。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the engaging member 24 is a substantially plate-shaped member that engages with the other open end 12b of the bicycle on the opposite side of the one open end 8a. In the present embodiment, the other open end 12b of the bicycle is provided on the yoke column 12. The engaging member 24 has a fifth slit 24a connected to a space in the yoke column 12, a head accommodating portion 24b accommodating the head portion 26a of the bolt 26 screwed to the screw hole 22g, and a bolt allowing the bolt A through hole 24c through which the threaded portion 26b of the 26 is inserted. The body 22 is pulled toward the other open end 12b side with the screwing of the bolt 26, and the flange portion 36 and the engaging member 24 sandwich one open end 8a with the other open end 12b, and the body 22 is for the fork post 12 fixed. Thereby, the pressure ring (not shown) provided between the bearing 5a and the rod portion 8 is pressed by the rod portion 8 in an unfixed state, and the bead member of the bearing 5a is integrated with the fork post 12 and Rotatingly connected. That is, the retaining member 14 functions as part of the head member for rotatably holding the fork post 12 to the frame of the bicycle. This so-called A-Head type head part is generally widely known, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted here.

插頭28,以將第1端22a側開口的本體22的收容空間22c封閉的方式,從第1端22a側插入到本體22。插頭28,也可使用彈性體而彈性地安裝。而也可旋入固定於收容空間22c。The plug 28 is inserted into the main body 22 from the side of the first end 22a so as to close the accommodating space 22c of the main body 22 opened on the side of the first end 22a. The plug 28 can also be elastically mounted using an elastic body. Alternatively, it can be screwed into the accommodating space 22c.

<纜線配線作業><cable wiring work>

在將上述構造的叉架柱組裝體10組裝到自行車後,進行纜線30、32的配線作業的情況,作業者,將與預先在車把桿6安裝的開關等連結的纜線30,從車把桿6內通到桿部8內。而且,將纜線30,從桿部8的纜線通過孔8b取出,將其通過第4狹縫36b及第3狹縫22f。然後,將纜線30通過第2狹縫22e及第1狹縫36a將其導引到空隙放大部38。而將與連接器20c連接的纜線32通過第2狹縫22e及第1狹縫36a導引到空隙放大部38。作業者,將導引到空隙放大部38的纜線30、32,通過第5狹縫24a,沿著框架配線,連接於控制單元CU。When the fork column assembly 10 having the above-described structure is assembled to a bicycle, and the wiring work of the cables 30 and 32 is performed, the operator connects the cable 30 connected to the switch or the like attached to the handlebar 6 in advance. The handlebar 6 is passed into the stem 8 . Then, the cable 30 is taken out from the cable passing hole 8b of the rod portion 8, and passed through the fourth slit 36b and the third slit 22f. Then, the cable 30 is guided to the gap amplifying portion 38 through the second slit 22e and the first slit 36a. The cable 32 connected to the connector 20c is guided to the gap amplifying portion 38 through the second slit 22e and the first slit 36a. The operator connects the cables 30 and 32 leading to the gap amplifying unit 38 to the control unit CU via the fifth slit 24a along the frame wiring.

藉由具有該保持件14的叉架柱組裝體10,則能將纜線30、32通到包含空隙放大部38的纜線導引部34,所以即使將保持件14插入於叉架柱12,也能將纜線16、18通到叉架柱12內。By the yoke column assembly 10 having the holder 14, the cables 30, 32 can be passed to the cable guiding portion 34 including the gap amplifying portion 38, so that even if the holder 14 is inserted into the yoke column 12 The cables 16, 18 can also be routed into the yoke column 12.

<其他實施方式><Other Embodiments>

以上雖然針對本新型的一實施方式來說明,而本新型並不限定於上述實施方式,在未脫離新型的主旨的範圍內 可進行各種變更。尤其在本說明書記載的複數的實施方式及變形例可因應需要任意組合。The above description is directed to an embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and is not within the scope of the novel concept. Various changes are possible. In particular, the plural embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be arbitrarily combined as needed.

(a)在上述實施方式,纜線導引部34雖然包含溝狀的空隙放大部38,而本新型,並不限定於此。例如,也可將本體形成為從俯視方向觀察其外周面為圓形且其局部平坦,將平坦部分與叉架柱的內周面之間作為纜線導引部。也可相對於叉架柱的內徑,將外形圓形的本體的外徑設定成可讓纜線通過的程度的大小,藉此來設置纜線導引部。(a) In the above embodiment, the cable guiding portion 34 includes the groove-shaped void amplifying portion 38, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the main body may be formed such that its outer peripheral surface is circular and partially flat as viewed in plan view, and a cable guide portion is formed between the flat portion and the inner peripheral surface of the yoke column. It is also possible to set the outer diameter of the body having a circular shape with respect to the inner diameter of the yoke column so as to allow the cable to pass therethrough, thereby providing the cable guiding portion.

(b)在上述實施方式,雖然藉由空隙放大部38來構成纜線導引部34,而本新型並不限定於此。例如,也可藉由在本體的外周面與叉架柱的內周面之間沿著軸方向配置,形成為可插入纜線的插入管,來構成纜線導引部。(b) In the above embodiment, the cable guiding portion 34 is configured by the gap amplifying portion 38, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the cable guide portion may be configured by being disposed between the outer peripheral surface of the main body and the inner peripheral surface of the yoke column in the axial direction, and being formed as an insertion tube into which the cable can be inserted.

(c)在上述實施方式,作為電機零件雖然舉例蓄電構件20,而電機零件並不限定於此。例如,電機零件,也可是用來將纜線分岐/匯流的連接構件。(c) In the above embodiment, the electric storage member 20 is exemplified as the motor component, and the motor component is not limited thereto. For example, the motor part may also be a connecting member for splitting/converging the cable.

(d)在上述實施方式,作為蓄電構件雖然舉例二次電池,而本新型並不限定於此。例如,作為蓄電構件也可使用一次電池、電氣雙重層電容器等的大容量電容器。(d) In the above embodiment, the secondary battery is exemplified as the electrical storage member, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, a large-capacity capacitor such as a primary battery or an electric double layer capacitor can be used as the electric storage member.

(e)在上述實施方式,雖然針對纜線通過部8b相當於缺口部,讓定位部39卡合於纜線通過部8b的情況來說明,而本新型並不限定於此。例如,也可將藉由螺栓8c的緊固將叉架12夾入的桿部8的夾槽8d(參考第1圖)用作為缺口部。(e) In the above embodiment, the case where the cable passing portion 8b corresponds to the notch portion and the positioning portion 39 is engaged with the cable passing portion 8b is described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the clip groove 8d (refer to FIG. 1) of the rod portion 8 in which the fork frame 12 is sandwiched by the fastening of the bolt 8c may be used as the notch portion.

(f)上述實施方式,雖然將定位部39配置在空隙放大部38的相反側,而本新型並不限定於此。例如,如在第5圖的兩點鏈線所示,也可將包含突起139a的定位部139配置在空隙放大部38的相同側。定位部139,包含從第1狹縫38a分別延伸的一對突起139a,而卡合於缺口部也就是纜線通過部8b較佳。該情況,纜線導引部34,是配置在纜線通過部8b側。(f) In the above embodiment, the positioning portion 39 is disposed on the opposite side of the gap amplifying portion 38, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5, the positioning portion 139 including the protrusion 139a may be disposed on the same side of the gap amplifying portion 38. The positioning portion 139 includes a pair of protrusions 139a extending from the first slits 38a, and is preferably engaged with the notch portions, that is, the cable passing portions 8b. In this case, the cable guiding portion 34 is disposed on the side of the cable passing portion 8b.

4‧‧‧頭管4‧‧‧ head tube

5a‧‧‧軸承5a‧‧‧ bearing

5b‧‧‧軸承5b‧‧‧ bearing

6‧‧‧車把桿6‧‧‧ handlebar

8‧‧‧桿部8‧‧‧ pole

8a‧‧‧一方開口端8a‧‧‧ open end

8b‧‧‧纜線通過部(缺口部)8b‧‧‧ cable passage (notch)

8c‧‧‧螺栓8c‧‧‧ bolt

8d‧‧‧夾槽8d‧‧‧ slot

10‧‧‧叉架柱組裝體10‧‧‧fork column assembly

12‧‧‧叉架柱12‧‧‧ fork frame

12a‧‧‧內周面12a‧‧‧ inner circumference

12b‧‧‧開口端12b‧‧‧Open end

14‧‧‧保持件14‧‧‧ Holder

20‧‧‧蓄電構件20‧‧‧electric storage components

20a‧‧‧二次電池20a‧‧‧Secondary battery

20b‧‧‧控制基板20b‧‧‧Control substrate

20c‧‧‧連接器20c‧‧‧Connector

22‧‧‧本體22‧‧‧Ontology

22a‧‧‧第1端22a‧‧‧1st end

22b‧‧‧第2端22b‧‧‧2nd end

22c‧‧‧收容空間22c‧‧‧ accommodating space

22d‧‧‧外周面22d‧‧‧outer surface

22g‧‧‧螺紋孔22g‧‧‧ threaded hole

24‧‧‧卡合構件24‧‧‧Kicking components

24a‧‧‧第5狹縫24a‧‧‧5th slit

24b‧‧‧頭部收容部24b‧‧‧Heading Department

24c‧‧‧貫穿孔24c‧‧‧through holes

26‧‧‧螺栓26‧‧‧ bolt

26a‧‧‧頭部26a‧‧‧ head

30、32‧‧‧纜線30, 32‧‧‧ cable

34‧‧‧纜線導引部34‧‧‧ Cable guide

36‧‧‧凸緣部36‧‧‧Flange

38‧‧‧空隙放大部38‧‧‧Void enlargement

39‧‧‧定位部39‧‧‧ Positioning Department

X1、X2‧‧‧軸心X1, X2‧‧‧ axis

Claims (29)

一種保持件,是用來保持電機零件而可從一方開口端插入到自行車的叉架柱的保持件;該保持件,具備有筒狀的本體;該本體具有:第1端、上述第1端的相反側的第2端、及用來收容上述電機零件而設置在上述第1端與上述第2端之間的收容空間;上述本體具有:凸緣部、與空隙放大部;該凸緣部,形成於上述第1端,配置在上述一方開口端上;該空隙放大部形成為,使上述叉架柱的內周面與上述本體的外周面之間的空隙沿著上述本體的軸方向而較其他的部分更大。 A holder for holding a motor component and insertable from one open end to a fork column of a bicycle; the holder having a cylindrical body; the body having a first end and the first end a second end on the opposite side and a receiving space provided between the first end and the second end for accommodating the motor component; the body having a flange portion and a gap enlarged portion; and the flange portion The first end is formed on the one open end, and the gap enlarged portion is formed such that a gap between the inner circumferential surface of the fork post and the outer circumferential surface of the main body is along the axial direction of the main body. The other parts are bigger. 如申請專利範圍第1項的保持件,其中上述電機零件包含蓄電構件。 A holder according to claim 1, wherein the motor part comprises an electricity storage member. 如申請專利範圍第2項的保持件,其中上述蓄電構件為二次電池。 A holder according to claim 2, wherein the electricity storage member is a secondary battery. 如申請專利範圍第3項的保持件,其中上述收容空間,相對於上述本體的外周面朝上述空隙放大部的相反側偏心。 The holder according to claim 3, wherein the accommodation space is eccentric with respect to an outer peripheral surface of the main body toward an opposite side of the gap enlargement portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項的保持件,其中上述空隙放大部形成為溝狀。 The holder according to claim 4, wherein the gap enlarged portion is formed in a groove shape. 如申請專利範圍第5項的保持件,其中上述凸緣部,具有與上述空隙放大部相連的第1狹縫。 A holder according to claim 5, wherein the flange portion has a first slit connected to the gap enlargement portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項的保持件,其中上述本體, 在上述第1端具有第2狹縫,該第2狹縫相連於:上述收容空間、上述空隙放大部、及上述第1狹縫。 Such as the holder of claim 6 of the patent scope, wherein the above body, The first end has a second slit that is connected to the accommodation space, the gap enlargement portion, and the first slit. 如申請專利範圍第7項的保持件,其中上述本體,在上述第1端,具有與上述收容空間相連的第3狹縫。 The holder according to claim 7, wherein the main body has a third slit connected to the accommodating space at the first end. 如申請專利範圍第8項的保持件,其中上述凸緣部,具有與上述第3狹縫相連的第4狹縫。 The holder according to claim 8, wherein the flange portion has a fourth slit connected to the third slit. 如申請專利範圍第9項的保持件,其中上述第3狹縫,設置成在上述本體的直徑方向與上述第2狹縫相對向,上述第4狹縫設置成,在上述本體的直徑方向與上述第1狹縫並排。 The holder according to claim 9, wherein the third slit is disposed to face the second slit in a diameter direction of the body, and the fourth slit is provided in a diameter direction of the body The first slits are arranged side by side. 如申請專利範圍第10項的保持件,其中上述本體,在上述第2端具有朝上述軸方向延伸的螺紋孔;且進一步具備有:與上述一方開口端的相反側的自行車的另一方開口端卡合的卡合構件、以及貫穿上述卡合構件而旋入於上述螺紋孔的螺栓。 The holder according to claim 10, wherein the main body has a screw hole extending in the axial direction at the second end, and further includes an open end card of the bicycle opposite to the one open end The engaging member and the bolt that is screwed into the threaded hole through the engaging member. 如申請專利範圍第11項的保持件,其中上述卡合構件具有與上述叉架柱內的空間相連的第5狹縫。 The holder of claim 11, wherein the engaging member has a fifth slit connected to a space in the fork column. 如申請專利範圍第12項的保持件,其中上述一方開口端設置在:安裝於上述叉架柱的桿部;上述另一方開口端設置在上述叉架柱。 A holder according to claim 12, wherein the one open end is provided at a rod portion attached to the yoke column; and the other open end is provided at the yoke column. 如申請專利範圍第13項的保持件,其中上述本體,形成為上述第1端側開口;且進一步具備有:用來將上述收容空間封閉而從上述第1端側插入到上述本體的插頭。 The holder according to claim 13, wherein the main body is formed to open on the first end side, and further includes a plug for closing the storage space and inserting the main body from the first end side into the main body. 如申請專利範圍第13項的保持件,其中上述本體,包含有:為了將上述本體對於叉架柱定位在周方向而卡合於上述桿部的定位部。 The holder according to claim 13, wherein the main body includes a positioning portion that is engaged with the rod portion in order to position the main body with respect to the fork column in the circumferential direction. 如申請專利範圍第15項的保持件,其中上述定位部卡合於:在上述桿部設置的缺口部。 The holder according to claim 15, wherein the positioning portion is engaged with a notch portion provided in the rod portion. 如申請專利範圍第16項的保持件,其中上述定位部設置在上述凸緣部。 The holder of claim 16, wherein the positioning portion is provided at the flange portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項的保持件,其中上述定位部,是從上述第1狹縫及上述第4狹縫的任一方延伸的一對突起。 The holder according to claim 17, wherein the positioning portion is a pair of protrusions extending from one of the first slit and the fourth slit. 如申請專利範圍第1項的保持件,其中上述本體,在上述第2端具有設置成朝上述軸方向延伸的螺紋孔;且進一步具備有:與上述一方開口端的相反側的自行車的另一方開口端卡合的卡合構件、以及貫穿上述卡合構件而旋入於上述螺紋孔的螺栓。 The holder according to claim 1, wherein the main body has a screw hole provided in the axial direction at the second end, and further includes a other opening of the bicycle opposite to the one open end An engaging member that is engaged with the end, and a bolt that is screwed into the threaded hole through the engaging member. 如申請專利範圍第19項的保持件,其中上述卡合構件具有與上述叉架柱內的空間相連的第5狹縫。 A holder according to claim 19, wherein the engaging member has a fifth slit connected to a space in the fork column. 如申請專利範圍第20項的保持件,其中上述一方開口端設置在:安裝於上述叉架柱的桿部;上述另一方開口端設置在上述叉架柱。 The holder according to claim 20, wherein the one open end is provided at a rod portion attached to the fork post; and the other open end is provided at the fork post. 如申請專利範圍第21項的保持件,其中上述本體,形成為上述第1端側開口;且進一步具備有:用來將上述收容空間封閉而從上述 第1端側插入到上述本體的插頭。 The holder according to claim 21, wherein the body is formed to be open at the first end side, and further comprising: for sealing the receiving space from the above The first end side is inserted into the plug of the above body. 如申請專利範圍第9項的保持件,其中上述一方開口端設置在:安裝於上述叉架柱的桿部;上述另一方開口端設置在上述叉架柱。 The holder according to claim 9, wherein the one open end is provided at a rod portion attached to the fork post; and the other open end is provided at the fork post. 如申請專利範圍第23項的保持件,其中上述本體,包含有:為了將上述本體對於叉架柱定位在周方向而卡合於上述桿部的定位部。 The holder according to claim 23, wherein the main body includes a positioning portion that is engaged with the rod portion in order to position the main body with respect to the fork column in the circumferential direction. 如申請專利範圍第24項的保持件,其中上述定位部卡合於:在上述桿部設置的缺口部。 The holder according to claim 24, wherein the positioning portion is engaged with a notch portion provided in the rod portion. 如申請專利範圍第25項的保持件,其中上述定位部設置在上述凸緣部。 A holder according to claim 25, wherein the positioning portion is provided at the flange portion. 如申請專利範圍第26項的保持件,其中上述定位部,是從上述第1狹縫及上述第4狹縫的任一方延伸的一對突起。 The holder according to claim 26, wherein the positioning portion is a pair of protrusions extending from one of the first slit and the fourth slit. 一種叉架柱組裝體,具備有:自行車的叉架柱、以及用來保持電機零件而插入到自行車的叉架柱的保持件;在上述叉架柱的內周面與上述保持件的外周面之間形成有:用來導引纜線的纜線導引部。 A fork frame assembly comprising: a fork frame of a bicycle; and a holder for inserting the motor component into the fork column of the bicycle; and an inner circumferential surface of the fork column and an outer circumferential surface of the holder Formed between: a cable guide for guiding the cable. 如申請專利範圍第28項的叉架柱組裝體,其中該叉架柱組裝體,具備有申請專利範圍第1至27項其中任一項的保持件,上述纜線導引部包含上述空隙放大部。 The yoke column assembly of claim 28, wherein the yoke column assembly has the holder of any one of claims 1 to 27, wherein the cable guide portion includes the gap enlarged unit.
TW102203405U 2013-02-22 2013-02-22 Holder and fork frame assembly with holder TWM463695U (en)

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US4435983A (en) * 1980-11-22 1984-03-13 Shimano Industrial Company Limited Handle stem for a bicycle
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