TWM463625U - Slide base clearance adjustment structure for gantry type machining center - Google Patents

Slide base clearance adjustment structure for gantry type machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM463625U
TWM463625U TW102203793U TW102203793U TWM463625U TW M463625 U TWM463625 U TW M463625U TW 102203793 U TW102203793 U TW 102203793U TW 102203793 U TW102203793 U TW 102203793U TW M463625 U TWM463625 U TW M463625U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
adjusting
wedge
processing head
sliding
block
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TW102203793U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
mao-bin Zhuang
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Sigma Cnc Technology Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102203793U priority Critical patent/TWM463625U/en
Publication of TWM463625U publication Critical patent/TWM463625U/en

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Description

龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構Gantry processing machine slide seat clearance adjustment structure

本新型創作係有關於一種龍門加工機的技術領域,尤指一種滑座間隙調整結構,能有效穩定加工頭切割目標物時所造成的微震晃動,提昇加工精密度。The novel creation department relates to a technical field of a gantry processing machine, in particular to a sliding seat gap adjusting structure, which can effectively stabilize the micro-shock sway caused by the processing head cutting target object and improve the processing precision.

習用之龍門加工機,包含有一加工台、一加工頭、數滑軌與數滑座構成,其整個加工機具主要在於其加工用頭座之結構,其中該龍門加工機中央為一加工頭,其中令使用者困擾的是整體加工精密度因為滑座僅具單軸向的架撐受力,當高速轉動、重切削加工時,該加工頭之刀具碰到目標物會產生其旋轉應力,而發生微震晃動之情形,嚴重影響加工的精確性,更可能損害該加工刀具,因此,如何使其滑座的滑移架構,具有更穩定的包附與滑行定位支撐,以提供符合穩定且精密加工的需要,現行的龍門式加工機的頭座本體結構設計實有近一步加以研究改良設計的必要。The conventional gantry processing machine comprises a processing table, a processing head, a plurality of sliding rails and a plurality of sliding seats, wherein the whole processing tool is mainly in the structure of the processing head seat, wherein the center of the gantry processing machine is a processing head, wherein What plagues the user is the overall machining precision. Because the sliding seat only has a uniaxial support force, when the high-speed rotation and heavy cutting process, the tool of the machining head hits the target object and generates its rotational stress, which occurs. The situation of micro-shock sway seriously affects the accuracy of the machining and is more likely to damage the machining tool. Therefore, how to make the sliding structure of the sliding seat have more stable attachment and sliding positioning support to provide stable and precise machining. Need, the current gantry processing machine's headstock body structure design has to be further researched to improve the design.

是以,針對上述習知龍門加工機所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional gantry processing machines, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, and to use the eagerly awaited by consumers, is also the goal and direction of the relevant industry to strive to develop breakthroughs.

有鑑於此,本新型創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本新型。In view of this, the new creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the new creator has finally achieved a practical new model.

本新型之主要目的,係在提供一種龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構;其所欲解決之問題點,係針對習知龍門加工機滑座間隙所存在之因,滑座僅具單軸向的架撐受力,當高速轉動、重切削加工時,該加工頭之刀具碰到目標物會產生其旋轉應力,容易因加工狀態令該加工頭相對龍門加工機滑座間隙結構產生隙動而發生微震晃動的問題點加以改良突破;而其解決問題之技術特點,主要係由該加工頭之相對於該滑座處側邊凸伸形成數該抵靠面,任一該滑座其側邊與該抵靠面中間可設有一間隙調整裝置,其係包括有一調整固定塊、一斜楔調整塊與一調整斜楔,固定該調整固定塊與該斜楔調整塊,藉該斜楔調整塊可令該調整斜楔前後移動而使該間隙調整裝置變寬或窄,以穩定該加工頭的微震晃動,而可提高該龍門加工機加工切割的精密度。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sliding door gap adjusting structure for a gantry processing machine; the problem to be solved is to solve the problem of the conventional gantry processing machine sliding seat gap, and the sliding seat has only a single axial direction. When the frame is subjected to high-speed rotation and heavy cutting, the tool of the machining head will generate its rotational stress when it hits the target object, and it is easy to cause the machining head to have a gap with the gap structure of the gantry machining machine due to the machining state. The problem of microseismic sloshing is improved and broken; and the technical feature of solving the problem is mainly that the abutting surface of the processing head is formed with respect to the side of the sliding seat, and the side of any of the sliding seats is A gap adjusting device is disposed in the middle of the abutting surface, and includes an adjusting fixing block, a wedge adjusting block and an adjusting wedge, and the adjusting fixing block and the wedge adjusting block are fixed, and the wedge adjusting block is The adjusting wedge is moved back and forth to widen or narrow the gap adjusting device to stabilize the micro-shock of the processing head, and the precision of the cutting processing of the gantry processing machine can be improved.

藉此創新獨特設計,使本新型之該間隙調整裝置靠抵於該抵靠面與該滑座之間時,利用該抵靠面與該間隙調整裝置,能有效提供穩定該加工頭碰到目標物所產生的旋轉扭力,並防止因加工作動狀態而造成刀具隙動,以能確實提供加工時的精密度。With the innovative and unique design, when the gap adjusting device of the present invention is abutted between the abutting surface and the sliding seat, the abutting surface and the gap adjusting device can effectively provide stability to the processing head to reach the target. The rotational torque generated by the object prevents the tool gap from being caused by the working state, so as to accurately provide the precision during processing.

(10)‧‧‧加工台(10)‧‧‧Processing table

(20)(30)‧‧‧立柱(20) (30) ‧ ‧ column

(40)‧‧‧橫樑(40)‧‧‧ beams

(41)‧‧‧滑軌(41)‧‧‧Slide rails

(50)‧‧‧加工頭(50) ‧ ‧ processing head

(51)‧‧‧滑座(51)‧‧‧Slide

(52)‧‧‧抵靠面(52) ‧ ‧ abutment

(54)‧‧‧間隙調整裝置(54) ‧‧‧Gap adjustment device

(55)‧‧‧調整固定塊(55) ‧‧‧Adjustment of fixed blocks

(550)‧‧‧鎖固孔(550)‧‧‧Lockholes

(551)(552)‧‧‧螺孔(551) (552)‧‧‧ Screw holes

(553)‧‧‧突出塊(553)‧‧‧ protruding blocks

(56)‧‧‧斜楔調整塊(56)‧‧‧ oblique wedge adjustment block

(561)(562)‧‧‧穿孔(561) (562) ‧ ‧ perforation

(563)‧‧‧長槽孔(563)‧‧‧Long slot

(564)‧‧‧螺牙(564)‧‧‧ Threaded teeth

(57)‧‧‧調整斜楔(57)‧‧‧Adjusting the wedge

(571)‧‧‧限位螺孔(571)‧‧‧Limited screw holes

(60)‧‧‧螺絲(60)‧‧‧ screws

(61)‧‧‧限位螺栓(61)‧‧‧Limited bolts

(62)‧‧‧固定螺栓(62) ‧‧‧ fixing bolts

第一圖係本新型龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構之立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the sliding gap adjustment structure of the new gantry processing machine.

第二圖係本新型龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構局部之側視放大圖。The second figure is a side elevational view of a portion of the slider adjustment structure of the novel gantry processing machine.

第三圖係本新型龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded view of the gap adjustment structure of the new gantry processing machine.

第四圖係本新型龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構之剖視圖。The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the sliding gap adjustment structure of the novel gantry processing machine.

請參閱第一~四圖,本新型創作係提供一種龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制,所述該龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構係包括:一加工台(10),其兩旁係設有兩立柱(20)(30),且設一橫樑(40)橫越該兩立柱(20)(30)上方;一加工頭(50)係滑設於該橫樑(40)上;數滑軌(41)主要橫向設於該橫樑(40)朝向該加工頭(50)方向之上下方,以至少一螺鎖固設於該橫樑(40);數滑座(51)係設於該加工頭(50)上相對於各該滑軌(41)的位置,且各該滑座(51)頂端螺絲鎖固相接該加工頭(50);該加工頭(50)之相對於該滑座(51)處側邊凸伸形成數抵靠面(52),任一該滑座(51)其側邊與該抵靠面(52)中間可設有一間隙調整裝置(54);該間隙調整裝置(54)包括有一調整固定塊(55)、一斜楔調整塊(56)與一調整斜楔(57),其中該調整固定塊(55)為一往該加工頭(50)中心寬度漸寬之長柱體,該調整固定塊(55)頂端設有鎖固孔(550)可用螺絲(60)螺鎖在該加工頭(50)之下,該斜楔調整塊(56)表面有數穿孔(561)(562)可令數螺絲(60)貫穿螺鎖固接於該調整固定塊(55)朝外自由端之螺孔(551)(552)上,該調整斜楔(57)為一往該加工頭(50)中心寬度漸窄之長柱體,該斜楔調整塊(56)上之穿孔(561)(562)旁有一長槽孔(563),該長槽孔(563)可供一限位螺栓(61)通過螺接於該調整斜楔(57)上之有一限位螺孔(571),通過該限位螺栓(61)可用螺鎖使該調整斜楔(57)前後移動,該長槽孔(563)上方另有一螺牙(564)可供 一固定螺栓(62)通過以抵頂該調整斜楔(57),其中,固定該調整固定塊(55),藉該斜楔調整塊(56)可調整該調整斜楔(57)前後移動之位置,而使該間隙調整裝置(54)變寬或窄,以穩定該滑座(51)旋轉扭力,其中該調整固定塊(55)底端為一突出塊(553),以承載該調整斜楔(57)。Please refer to the first to fourth figures. The present invention provides a preferred embodiment of the gantry processing machine slide gap adjustment structure. However, these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not limited by the structure in the patent application. The gantry processing machine sliding seat gap adjusting structure comprises: a processing table (10), two columns (20) (30) are arranged on both sides thereof, and a beam (40) is disposed across the two columns (20) (30) above; a processing head (50) is slidably disposed on the beam (40); the plurality of sliding rails (41) are mainly disposed laterally below the direction of the beam (40) toward the processing head (50). The beam (40) is fixed by at least one screw; the number of sliding blocks (51) is disposed on the processing head (50) relative to each of the sliding rails (41), and each of the sliding seats (51) The top screw is fixedly connected to the processing head (50); the processing head (50) protrudes from the side of the sliding seat (51) to form a plurality of abutting faces (52), and any of the sliding seats (51) A gap adjusting device (54) may be disposed between the side edge and the abutting surface (52); the gap adjusting device (54) includes an adjusting fixing block (55), a wedge adjusting block (56) and an adjusting oblique Wedge (57), wherein the adjustment fixing block (55) is To the long cylinder of the processing head (50) whose width is gradually widened, the top end of the adjustment fixing block (55) is provided with a locking hole (550) screwed under the processing head (50) by a screw (60), which The surface of the wedge adjusting block (56) has a plurality of perforations (561) (562) for fixing the number of screws (60) through the screw to the screw holes (551) (552) of the outwardly free end of the adjusting block (55). The adjusting wedge (57) is a long cylinder which is gradually narrowed toward the center of the processing head (50), and a long slot (563) (562) on the wedge adjusting block (56) has a long slot (563) The long slot (563) is provided with a limit bolt (61) through a limit screw hole (571) screwed to the adjusting wedge (57), and the limit bolt (61) can be used for the screw The lock moves the adjusting wedge (57) back and forth, and a thread (564) is provided above the long slot (563). A fixing bolt (62) passes through the adjusting wedge (57), wherein the adjusting fixing block (55) is fixed, and the adjusting wedge (57) can adjust the adjusting wedge (57) to move back and forth Positioning, the gap adjusting device (54) is widened or narrowed to stabilize the rotating torque of the sliding seat (51), wherein the bottom end of the adjusting fixing block (55) is a protruding block (553) to carry the adjusting oblique Wedge (57).

藉此,使用者操作該加工機時,可先調整該間隙調整裝置(54),該調整固定塊(55)先抵靠在該抵靠面(52)且先螺鎖於該加工頭(50),再將該斜楔調整塊(56)固定於該調整固定塊(55)朝外之自由端,以螺絲(60)貫穿該斜楔調整塊(56)之該穿孔(561)(562)螺鎖於該調整固定塊(55),再將該調整斜楔(57)螺鎖該斜楔調整塊(56),以限位螺栓(61)穿入該長槽孔(563)調整該調整斜楔(57)位移距離,且令該調整斜楔(57)置於該調整固定塊(55)之突出塊(553),依照該抵靠面(52)與該滑座(51)間隙決定該調整斜楔(57)的位置,進而使該間隙調整裝置(54)完全填補該間隙,再以該固定螺栓(62)貫穿該螺牙(564)抵靠於該調整斜楔(57),使該調整斜楔(57)固定不動,由調整該間隙調整裝置(54)可使得該龍門加工機有效穩定操作所造成的震動。Therefore, when the user operates the processing machine, the gap adjusting device (54) can be adjusted first, and the adjusting fixing block (55) first abuts against the abutting surface (52) and is first screwed to the processing head (50). And fixing the wedge adjusting block (56) to the outward end of the adjusting fixing block (55), and the through hole (561) (562) of the wedge adjusting block (56) through the screw (60) The screw is locked to the adjusting block (55), and the adjusting wedge (57) is screwed to the wedge adjusting block (56), and the adjusting bolt (61) is inserted into the long slot (563) to adjust the adjustment. The wedge (57) is displaced by a distance, and the adjusting wedge (57) is placed on the protruding block (553) of the adjusting block (55), and the gap between the abutting surface (52) and the sliding seat (51) is determined. Adjusting the position of the wedge (57), so that the gap adjusting device (54) completely fills the gap, and then the fixing bolt (62) penetrates the screw (564) against the adjusting wedge (57). The adjusting wedge (57) is fixed, and the vibration caused by the gantry processing machine can be effectively stabilized by adjusting the gap adjusting device (54).

歸納上述的說明,藉由本新型上述結構的設計,可有效克服習式新型所面臨的缺失,進一步具有上述眾多的優點及實用價值,因此本新型為一創意極佳之新型創作,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,故本新型已符合新型專利有關『新穎性』與『進步性』的要件,乃依法提出申請。By summarizing the above description, the design of the above-mentioned structure of the present invention can effectively overcome the shortcomings faced by the new type of the formula, and further has the above-mentioned numerous advantages and practical value, so the novel is a novel creation with excellent creativity, and is in the same In the technical field, the same or similar product creation or public use is not seen. Therefore, the new type has met the requirements of the novelty of "newness" and "progressiveness", and is applied according to law.

(54)‧‧‧間隙調整裝置(54) ‧‧‧Gap adjustment device

(55)‧‧‧調整固定塊(55) ‧‧‧Adjustment of fixed blocks

(550)‧‧‧鎖固孔(550)‧‧‧Lockholes

(551)(552)‧‧‧螺孔(551) (552)‧‧‧ Screw holes

(553)‧‧‧突出塊(553)‧‧‧ protruding blocks

(56)‧‧‧斜楔調整塊(56)‧‧‧ oblique wedge adjustment block

(561)(562)‧‧‧穿孔(561) (562) ‧ ‧ perforation

(563)‧‧‧長槽孔(563)‧‧‧Long slot

(564)‧‧‧螺牙(564)‧‧‧ Threaded teeth

(57)‧‧‧調整斜楔(57)‧‧‧Adjusting the wedge

(571)‧‧‧限位螺孔(571)‧‧‧Limited screw holes

(60)‧‧‧螺絲(60)‧‧‧ screws

(61)‧‧‧限位螺栓(61)‧‧‧Limited bolts

(62)‧‧‧固定螺栓(62) ‧‧‧ fixing bolts

Claims (4)

一種龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構,係包括有:一加工台,該加工台兩旁設兩立柱,且設一橫樑橫越該兩立柱上方一加工頭,其係滑設於該橫樑上;數滑軌,該滑軌主要橫向設於該橫樑朝向該加工頭方向之上下方;數滑座,其係設於該加工頭上相對於各該滑軌的位置,且各該滑座頂端相接該加工頭;數抵靠面,該加工頭之相對於該滑座處側邊凸伸形成數該抵靠面,任一該滑座其側邊與該抵靠面中間可設有一間隙調整裝置;該間隙調整裝置包括有一調整固定塊、一斜楔調整塊與一調整斜楔,其中該調整固定塊為一往該加工頭中心寬度漸寬之長柱體,其頂端可螺鎖在該加工頭之下,該斜楔調整塊固定於該調整固定塊朝外之自由端,該調整斜楔再螺鎖於該斜楔調整塊,該調整斜楔為一往該加工頭中心寬度漸窄之長柱體,藉該斜楔調整塊可令該調整斜楔前後移動而使該間隙調整裝置變寬或窄,以穩定各該滑座旋轉扭力,其中該調整固定塊底端為一突出塊,以承載該調整斜楔。The utility model relates to a sliding door gap adjusting structure of a gantry processing machine, which comprises: a processing table, two processing columns are arranged on both sides of the processing table, and a beam crosses a processing head above the two vertical columns, and the sliding device is arranged on the beam; a sliding rail, the sliding rail is mainly disposed laterally below the direction of the processing head; the plurality of sliding seats are disposed on the processing head relative to each of the sliding rails, and the top ends of the sliding brackets are connected to each other a processing head; a plurality of abutting surfaces, the processing head protruding from the side of the sliding seat to form a plurality of the abutting surfaces, and a gap adjusting device may be disposed between the side of the sliding seat and the abutting surface; The gap adjusting device comprises an adjusting fixing block, a wedge adjusting block and an adjusting wedge, wherein the adjusting fixing block is a long column which is gradually widened toward the center of the processing head, and the top end thereof can be screwed on the processing head The wedge adjusting block is fixed to the free end of the adjusting fixing block, and the adjusting wedge is screwed to the wedge adjusting block, and the adjusting wedge is a length gradually narrowed toward the center of the processing head. a cylinder by which the wedge adjustment block can be used to adjust the wedge Moving the adjusting means the gap wider or narrower, to stabilize the rotational torque of each of the carriage, wherein the adjusting block is fixed to a base end projecting blocks to carry the adjusting wedge. 如請求項1所述之龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構,其中該滑座以至少一螺絲鎖固於該加工頭。The gantry processing machine slide gap adjusting structure according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat is locked to the processing head by at least one screw. 如請求項1所述之龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構,其中該滑軌以數螺絲鎖固於該橫樑。The gantry machine slide gap adjustment structure according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail is locked to the beam by a plurality of screws. 如請求項1所述之龍門加工機滑座間隙調整結構,其中該調整固定塊頂端有數鎖固孔可鎖固在該加工頭下,該斜楔調整塊上有數穿孔,供數 螺絲貫穿以鎖固在該調整固定塊上,另有一長槽孔可供一限位螺栓通過用螺鎖移動該調整斜楔前後位置,該長槽孔上方有一螺牙可供一固定螺栓通過以抵頂該調整斜楔。The sliding door gap adjusting structure of the gantry processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting fixing block has a plurality of locking holes at the top end of the fixing block, and the plurality of locking holes are locked under the processing head, and the inclined wedge adjusting block has a plurality of perforations for the number The screw penetrates to lock on the adjusting fixing block, and a long slot is provided for a limiting bolt to move the adjusting wedge front and rear position by using a screw lock, and a screw thread is arranged above the long slot for a fixing bolt to pass through Reach the adjustment wedge.
TW102203793U 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Slide base clearance adjustment structure for gantry type machining center TWM463625U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106881597A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-23 环球工业机械(东莞)有限公司 A kind of gantry mill moves beam locking device
CN114011943A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-02-08 哈尔滨哈飞航空工业有限责任公司 Die for bending and bulging part with negative angle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106881597A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-23 环球工业机械(东莞)有限公司 A kind of gantry mill moves beam locking device
CN114011943A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-02-08 哈尔滨哈飞航空工业有限责任公司 Die for bending and bulging part with negative angle

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