TWM463467U - Variable output power supply - Google Patents

Variable output power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM463467U
TWM463467U TW102211489U TW102211489U TWM463467U TW M463467 U TWM463467 U TW M463467U TW 102211489 U TW102211489 U TW 102211489U TW 102211489 U TW102211489 U TW 102211489U TW M463467 U TWM463467 U TW M463467U
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power supply
output
voltage
switch
conversion unit
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TW102211489U
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Chinese (zh)
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Jia-Hua Wang
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Jia-Hua Wang
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可變輸出電源供應器Variable output power supply

本創作係有關於一種電源供應器,特別是一種可變輸出電源供應器。This creation is about a power supply, especially a variable output power supply.

電源供應器是一種常見的電子裝置,藉以提供後端負載或電器用品電源。目前常見的電源供應器的缺點在於,無法藉由外部之開關來改變輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比,甚為可惜;或是達成此等目的之電路過於複雜而價格昂貴。A power supply is a common electronic device that provides back-end loads or power supplies for electrical appliances. A disadvantage of the current common power supply is that it is a pity that the output current, output voltage, or output duty cycle cannot be changed by an external switch; or the circuit for achieving such a purpose is too complicated and expensive.

例如台灣專利證書號I398758係揭露一種智慧型箝制電路,適用於設置在一電源供應器中,並切換地接收一交流電壓以控制一受箝制開關,包括:一開關切換器,受交流電壓控制而切換於導通狀態和截止狀態間;一傳壓單元,受開關切換器控制而根據一產生自交流電壓的待機電壓送出一耦合電壓;及一偵測器,基於耦合電壓和一供電良好信號來控制受箝制開關;當電源供應器從開機模式進入停機模式時,會切換為停止接收交流電壓,開關切換器便切換為截止並造成耦合電壓為低電位,且供電良好信號因進入停機模式而處於低電位,偵測器因此截止受箝制開關。然而台灣專利證書號I398758有著上述無法藉由外部之開關來改變輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比的缺點。For example, Taiwan Patent No. I398758 discloses a smart clamp circuit suitable for being disposed in a power supply and switchingly receiving an AC voltage to control a clamped switch, including: a switch switch controlled by an AC voltage. Switching between a conducting state and an off state; a voltage transmitting unit controlled by the switching switch to send a coupling voltage according to a standby voltage generated from the alternating voltage; and a detector for controlling based on the coupling voltage and a good power supply signal Clamped switch; when the power supply enters the stop mode from the power-on mode, it will switch to stop receiving AC voltage, the switch switch will switch to cut-off and cause the coupling voltage to be low, and the good power supply signal is low due to entering the stop mode. At the potential, the detector is thus cut off by the clamp switch. However, Taiwan Patent No. I398758 has the above disadvantages of being unable to change the duty ratio of the output current, output voltage or output by an external switch.

又例如台灣專利證書號I398763係揭露一種交換式電源轉換電路,用以接收輸入電壓之電能而產生輸出電壓至系統電路,包括:具有第一開關電路之電源電路,藉由第一開關電路導通或截止分別產生輸出電壓與第一輔助電壓;迴授電路,用以因應輸出電壓產生迴授信號;以及控制單元,連接於第一開關電路與迴授電路,用以因應迴授信號與系統電路之關閉狀態與運作狀態控制第一開關電路導通或截止;其中,於系統電路之電源狀態為關閉狀態時,控制單元控制第一開關電路停止運作或間歇性運作,使輸出電壓與第一輔助電壓之電壓值常態低於額定電壓值或為零電壓值。然而台灣專利證書號I398763有著上述無法藉由外部之開關來改變輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比的缺點。For example, Taiwan Patent No. I398763 discloses an exchange type power conversion circuit for receiving power of an input voltage to generate an output voltage to a system circuit, comprising: a power supply circuit having a first switching circuit, which is turned on by the first switching circuit or The output voltage and the first auxiliary voltage are respectively generated by the cutoff; the feedback circuit is configured to generate a feedback signal in response to the output voltage; and the control unit is connected to the first switching circuit and the feedback circuit for responding to the feedback signal and the system circuit The off state and the operating state control the first switch circuit to be turned on or off; wherein, when the power state of the system circuit is off, the control unit controls the first switch circuit to stop or intermittently operate, so that the output voltage and the first auxiliary voltage are The voltage value is normally lower than the rated voltage value or the zero voltage value. However, Taiwan Patent No. I398763 has the above disadvantages of being unable to change the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage or the output by an external switch.

再例如台灣專利證書號I399007係揭露一種種具交直流電壓偵測之電源供應單元及其電源供應系統,該電源供應單元之電源控制單元可以依據第一電壓的電壓類型(例如交流電壓或直流電壓)與電壓值大小對應調整第一級電源電路與旁路開關電路的運作以提升效率,且應用於高壓直流電壓的電源供應系統時,可以在直流型式的第一電壓其電壓值不足時,防止因第一電壓其電壓值不足或過低導致電源供應單元無法輸出額定電壓值的輸出電壓之問題。然而台灣專利證書號I399007有著上述無法藉由外部之開關來改變輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比的缺點。For example, Taiwan Patent No. I399007 discloses a power supply unit with AC/DC voltage detection and a power supply system thereof. The power supply control unit of the power supply unit can be based on the voltage type of the first voltage (for example, an alternating voltage or a direct current voltage). Adjusting the operation of the first-stage power supply circuit and the bypass switch circuit according to the magnitude of the voltage value to improve the efficiency, and when applied to the power supply system of the high-voltage DC voltage, the first voltage of the DC type can be prevented when the voltage value thereof is insufficient. The problem that the power supply unit cannot output the output voltage of the rated voltage value due to the voltage value of the first voltage being insufficient or too low. However, Taiwan Patent No. I399007 has the above disadvantages of being unable to change the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage or the output by an external switch.

綜上所述,目前常見的電源供應器的缺點在於,無法藉由外部之開關來改變輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比,甚為可惜;或是達成此等目的之電路過於複雜而價格昂貴。In summary, the current common power supply has the disadvantage that it is a pity that the output current, output voltage or output duty cycle cannot be changed by an external switch; or the circuit for achieving such a purpose is too complicated. expensive.

為改善上述習知技術之缺點,本創作之目的在於提供一種可變輸出電源供應器。In order to improve the above disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a variable output power supply.

為改善上述習知技術之缺點,本創作之又一目的在於提供一種可變輸出電源供應器。In order to improve the above disadvantages of the prior art, another object of the present invention is to provide a variable output power supply.

為達成本創作之上述目的,本創作之可變輸出電源供應器係應用於一電源裝置、一開關及一負載,該可變輸出電源供應器電性連接至該電源裝置及該開關的一端,該開關的另一端電性連接至該負載,該可變輸出電源供應器包含:一電源轉換單元,該電源轉換單元電性連接至該電源裝置;及一偵測控制線路,該偵測控制線路電性連接至該電源轉換單元及該開關。其中當該開關切換時,該電源轉換單元的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變,該電源轉換單元的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,該偵測控制線路偵知並控制調整該電源轉換單元的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the variable output power supply of the present invention is applied to a power supply device, a switch and a load, and the variable output power supply is electrically connected to the power supply device and one end of the switch. The other end of the switch is electrically connected to the load, the variable output power supply comprises: a power conversion unit, the power conversion unit is electrically connected to the power supply device; and a detection control circuit, the detection control circuit Electrically connected to the power conversion unit and the switch. When the switch is switched, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit changes, and the current or voltage of the internal circuit of the power conversion unit changes, and the detection control circuit detects and controls the output of the power conversion unit. Current, output voltage, or duty cycle of the output.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源裝置可為例如但本創作並不限定為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the power supply device can be, for example, but is not limited to an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源轉換單元可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the power conversion unit can be, for example, but is not limited to a power conversion circuit or a power converter.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路可為例如但本創作並不限定為一微處理器、一微控制器或一控制電路。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the detection control circuit can be, for example, but is not limited to a microprocessor, a microcontroller or a control circuit.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電流偵測電路、一電流偵測器、一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the detection control circuit can be, for example, but not limited to a current detecting circuit, a current detecting device, a voltage detecting circuit or a voltage. Detector.

為達成本創作之上述又一目的,本創作之可變輸出電源供應器係應用於一電源裝置、一開關及一負載,該電源裝置電性連接至該開關的一端,該可變輸出電源供應器電性連接至該開關的另一端及該負載,該可變輸出電源供應器包含:一電源轉換單元,該電源轉換單元電性連接至該開關的另一端;及一偵測控制線路,該偵測控制線路電性連接至該電源轉換單元及該負載。其中當該開關切換時,該電源轉換單元的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變,該電源轉換單元的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,該偵測控制線路偵知並控制調整該電源轉換單元的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。In order to achieve the above further object of the present invention, the variable output power supply of the present invention is applied to a power supply device, a switch and a load, the power supply device being electrically connected to one end of the switch, the variable output power supply The device is electrically connected to the other end of the switch and the load. The variable output power supply comprises: a power conversion unit electrically connected to the other end of the switch; and a detection control circuit, The detection control circuit is electrically connected to the power conversion unit and the load. When the switch is switched, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit changes, and the current or voltage of the internal circuit of the power conversion unit changes, and the detection control circuit detects and controls the output of the power conversion unit. Current, output voltage, or duty cycle of the output.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源裝置可為例如但本創作並不限定為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the power supply device can be, for example, but is not limited to an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源轉換單元可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the power conversion unit can be, for example, but is not limited to a power conversion circuit or a power converter.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路可為例如但本創作並不限定為一微處理器、一微控制器或一控制電路。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the detection control circuit can be, for example, but is not limited to a microprocessor, a microcontroller or a control circuit.

再者,如上所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電流偵測電路、一電流偵測器、一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。Furthermore, the variable output power supply as described above, wherein the detection control circuit can be, for example, but not limited to a current detecting circuit, a current detecting device, a voltage detecting circuit or a voltage. Detector.

10‧‧‧可變輸出電源供應器10‧‧‧Variable Output Power Supply

20‧‧‧電源裝置20‧‧‧Power supply unit

30‧‧‧開關30‧‧‧ switch

40‧‧‧負載40‧‧‧ load

102‧‧‧電源轉換單元102‧‧‧Power Conversion Unit

104‧‧‧控制單元104‧‧‧Control unit

106‧‧‧電流偵測單元106‧‧‧current detection unit

108‧‧‧電壓偵測單元108‧‧‧Voltage detection unit

110‧‧‧偵測控制線路110‧‧‧Detection control lines

第一圖係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第一實施例方塊圖。The first figure is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention.

第二圖係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第二實施例方塊圖。The second figure is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention.

第三圖係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第三實施例方塊圖。The third figure is a block diagram of a third embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention.

第四圖係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第四實施例方塊圖。The fourth figure is a block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention.

請參考第一圖,其係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第一實施例方塊圖。一可變輸出電源供應器10係應用於一電源裝置20、一開關30及一負載40。Please refer to the first figure, which is a block diagram of a first embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention. A variable output power supply 10 is applied to a power supply unit 20, a switch 30, and a load 40.

該可變輸出電源供應器10電性連接至該電源裝置20及該開關30的一端;該開關30的另一端電性連接至該負載40。The variable output power supply 10 is electrically connected to the power supply device 20 and one end of the switch 30; the other end of the switch 30 is electrically connected to the load 40.

該可變輸出電源供應器10包含一電源轉換單元102、一控制單元104、一電流偵測單元106及一電壓偵測單元108。The variable output power supply 10 includes a power conversion unit 102, a control unit 104, a current detecting unit 106, and a voltage detecting unit 108.

該電源轉換單元102電性連接至該電源裝置20;該控制單元104電性連接至該電源轉換單元102;該電流偵測單元106電性連接至該電源轉換單元102、該控制單元104及該開關30的一端;該電壓偵測單元108電性連接至該電流偵測單元106、該控制單元104及該開關30的一端。The power conversion unit 102 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 20; the control unit 104 is electrically connected to the power conversion unit 102; the current detection unit 106 is electrically connected to the power conversion unit 102, the control unit 104, and the One end of the switch 30; the voltage detecting unit 108 is electrically connected to the current detecting unit 106, the control unit 104, and one end of the switch 30.

當該開關30斷路時,該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變(輸出電流會降為零;輸出電壓會升高),該電源轉換單元102的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,被偵知後當該開關30於一定時間內再度導通時,即可控制調整該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。亦即該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比可由該開關30導通斷路之切換次數或該開關30斷路與導通之間之時間差決定。When the switch 30 is open, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit 102 will change (the output current will drop to zero; the output voltage will rise), and the current or voltage of the internal line of the power conversion unit 102 will change. After being detected, when the switch 30 is turned on again within a certain period of time, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be controlled. That is, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be determined by the number of times the switch 30 is turned on or off, or the time difference between the open and the conduction of the switch 30.

該電源裝置20可為例如但本創作並不限定為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置;該電源轉換單元102可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器;該控制單元104可為例如但本創作並不限定為一微處理器、一微控制器或一控制電路;該電流偵測單元106可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電流偵測電路或一電流偵測器;該電壓偵測單元108可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。The power supply device 20 can be, for example, but not limited to an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device; the power conversion unit 102 can be, for example, but not limited to a power conversion circuit or a power converter; The control unit 104 can be, for example, but not limited to a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or a control circuit. The current detecting unit 106 can be, for example, but not limited to a current detecting circuit or a The current detecting device 108 can be, for example, but not limited to a voltage detecting circuit or a voltage detector.

請參考第二圖,其係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第二實施例方塊圖。一可變輸出電源供應器10係應用於一電源裝置20、一開關30及一負載40。Please refer to the second figure, which is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention. A variable output power supply 10 is applied to a power supply unit 20, a switch 30, and a load 40.

該電源裝置20電性連接至該開關30的一端;該可變輸出電源供應器10電性連接至該開關30的另一端及該負載40。The power supply device 20 is electrically connected to one end of the switch 30; the variable output power supply 10 is electrically connected to the other end of the switch 30 and the load 40.

該可變輸出電源供應器10包含一電源轉換單元102、一控制單元104、一電流偵測單元106及一電壓偵測單元108。The variable output power supply 10 includes a power conversion unit 102, a control unit 104, a current detecting unit 106, and a voltage detecting unit 108.

該電源轉換單元102電性連接至該開關30的另一端;該控制單元104電性連接至該電源轉換單元102;該電流偵測單元106電性連接至該電源轉換單元102、該控制單元104及該負載40;該電壓偵測單元108電性連接至該電流偵測單元106、該控制單元104及該負載40。The power conversion unit 102 is electrically connected to the other end of the switch 30. The control unit 104 is electrically connected to the power conversion unit 102. The current detection unit 106 is electrically connected to the power conversion unit 102 and the control unit 104. And the load 40; the voltage detecting unit 108 is electrically connected to the current detecting unit 106, the control unit 104, and the load 40.

當該開關30斷路時,該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變(輸出電流會降為零;輸出電壓會降為零),該電源轉換單元102的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,被偵知後當該開關30於一定時間內再度導通時,即可控制調整該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。亦即該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比可由該開關30導通斷路之切換次數或該開關30斷路與導通之間之時間差決定。When the switch 30 is open, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit 102 will change (the output current will drop to zero; the output voltage will drop to zero), and the current or voltage of the internal line of the power conversion unit 102 will change. After being detected, when the switch 30 is turned on again within a certain period of time, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be controlled. That is, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be determined by the number of times the switch 30 is turned on or off, or the time difference between the open and the conduction of the switch 30.

該電源裝置20可為例如但本創作並不限定為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置;該電源轉換單元102可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器;該控制單元104可為例如但本創作並不限定為一微處理器、一微控制器或一控制電路;該電流偵測單元106可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電流偵測電路或一電流偵測器;該電壓偵測單元108可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。The power supply device 20 can be, for example, but not limited to an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device; the power conversion unit 102 can be, for example, but not limited to a power conversion circuit or a power converter; The control unit 104 can be, for example, but not limited to a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or a control circuit. The current detecting unit 106 can be, for example, but not limited to a current detecting circuit or a The current detecting device 108 can be, for example, but not limited to a voltage detecting circuit or a voltage detector.

請參考第三圖,其係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第三實施例方塊圖。一可變輸出電源供應器10係應用於一電源裝置20、一開關30及一負載40。Please refer to the third figure, which is a block diagram of a third embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention. A variable output power supply 10 is applied to a power supply unit 20, a switch 30, and a load 40.

該可變輸出電源供應器10電性連接至該電源裝置20及該開關30的一端;該開關30的另一端電性連接至該負載40。The variable output power supply 10 is electrically connected to the power supply device 20 and one end of the switch 30; the other end of the switch 30 is electrically connected to the load 40.

該可變輸出電源供應器10包含一電源轉換單元102及一偵測控制線路110。該電源轉換單元102電性連接至該電源裝置20;該偵測控制線路110電性連接至該電源轉換單元102及該開關30。The variable output power supply 10 includes a power conversion unit 102 and a detection control circuit 110. The power conversion unit 102 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 20; the detection control circuit 110 is electrically connected to the power conversion unit 102 and the switch 30.

當該開關30切換時,該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變,該電源轉換單元102的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,該偵測控制線路110偵知並控制調整該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。When the switch 30 is switched, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit 102 changes, the current or voltage of the internal line of the power conversion unit 102 changes, and the detection control circuit 110 detects and controls the power conversion. The duty cycle of the output current, output voltage, or output of unit 102.

當該開關30斷路時,該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變(輸出電流會降為零;輸出電壓會升高),該電源轉換單元102的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,由該偵測控制線路110 偵知,當該開關30於一定時間內再度導通時,即可控制調整該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。亦即該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比可由該開關30導通斷路之切換次數或該開關30斷路與導通之間之時間差決定。When the switch 30 is open, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit 102 will change (the output current will drop to zero; the output voltage will rise), and the current or voltage of the internal line of the power conversion unit 102 will change. The detection control circuit 110 detects that when the switch 30 is turned on again within a certain period of time, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be controlled. That is, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be determined by the number of times the switch 30 is turned on or off, or the time difference between the open and the conduction of the switch 30.

該電源裝置20可為例如但本創作並不限定為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置;該電源轉換單元102可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器;該偵測控制線路110可為例如但本創作並不限定為一微處理器、一微控制器、一控制電路、一電流偵測電路、一電流偵測器、一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。The power supply device 20 can be, for example, but not limited to an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device; the power conversion unit 102 can be, for example, but not limited to a power conversion circuit or a power converter; The detection control circuit 110 can be, for example, but not limited to a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a control circuit, a current detection circuit, a current detector, a voltage detection circuit or a voltage detection. Detector.

請參考第四圖,其係為本創作之可變輸出電源供應器之第四實施例方塊圖。一可變輸出電源供應器10係應用於一電源裝置20、一開關30及一負載40。Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the variable output power supply of the present invention. A variable output power supply 10 is applied to a power supply unit 20, a switch 30, and a load 40.

該電源裝置20電性連接至該開關30的一端;該可變輸出電源供應器10電性連接至該開關30的另一端及該負載40。The power supply device 20 is electrically connected to one end of the switch 30; the variable output power supply 10 is electrically connected to the other end of the switch 30 and the load 40.

該可變輸出電源供應器10包含一電源轉換單元102及一偵測控制線路110。該電源轉換單元102電性連接至該開關30的另一端;該偵測控制線路110電性連接至該電源轉換單元102及該負載40。The variable output power supply 10 includes a power conversion unit 102 and a detection control circuit 110. The power conversion unit 102 is electrically connected to the other end of the switch 30. The detection control circuit 110 is electrically connected to the power conversion unit 102 and the load 40.

當該開關30切換時,該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變,該電源轉換單元102的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,該偵測控制線路110偵知並控制調整該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。When the switch 30 is switched, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit 102 changes, the current or voltage of the internal line of the power conversion unit 102 changes, and the detection control circuit 110 detects and controls the power conversion. The duty cycle of the output current, output voltage, or output of unit 102.

當該開關30斷路時,該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變(輸出電流會降為零;輸出電壓會降為零),該電源轉換單元102的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,由該偵測控制線路110 偵知,當該開關30於一定時間內再度導通時,即可控制調整該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。亦即該電源轉換單元102的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比可由該開關30導通斷路之切換次數或該開關30斷路與導通之間之時間差決定。When the switch 30 is open, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit 102 will change (the output current will drop to zero; the output voltage will drop to zero), and the current or voltage of the internal line of the power conversion unit 102 will change. The detection control circuit 110 detects that when the switch 30 is turned on again within a certain period of time, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be controlled. That is, the duty ratio of the output current, the output voltage, or the output of the power conversion unit 102 can be determined by the number of times the switch 30 is turned on or off, or the time difference between the open and the conduction of the switch 30.

該電源裝置20可為例如但本創作並不限定為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置;該電源轉換單元102可為例如但本創作並不限定為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器;該偵測控制線路110可為例如但本創作並不限定為一微處理器、一微控制器、一控制電路、一電流偵測電路、一電流偵測器、一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。The power supply device 20 can be, for example, but not limited to an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device; the power conversion unit 102 can be, for example, but not limited to a power conversion circuit or a power converter; The detection control circuit 110 can be, for example, but not limited to a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a control circuit, a current detection circuit, a current detector, a voltage detection circuit or a voltage detection. Detector.

然以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能限定本創作實施之範圍,即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍意圖保護之範疇。綜上所述,當知本創作已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本創作之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合新型專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited, that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still be covered by the patent of the present invention. The scope of the scope is intended to protect. In summary, when Zhiben's creation has industrial applicability, novelty and progressiveness, and the structure of this creation has not been seen in similar products and public use, it fully complies with the requirements of new patent applications and applies for patent law.

10‧‧‧可變輸出電源供應器 10‧‧‧Variable Output Power Supply

20‧‧‧電源裝置 20‧‧‧Power supply unit

30‧‧‧開關 30‧‧‧ switch

40‧‧‧負載 40‧‧‧ load

102‧‧‧電源轉換單元 102‧‧‧Power Conversion Unit

110‧‧‧偵測控制線路 110‧‧‧Detection control lines

Claims (10)

一種可變輸出電源供應器,係應用於一電源裝置、一開關及一負載,該可變輸出電源供應器電性連接至該電源裝置及該開關的一端,該開關的另一端電性連接至該負載,該可變輸出電源供應器包含:
一電源轉換單元,該電源轉換單元電性連接至該電源裝置;及
一偵測控制線路,該偵測控制線路電性連接至該電源轉換單元及該開關,
其中當該開關切換時,該電源轉換單元的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變,該電源轉換單元的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,該偵測控制線路偵知並控制調整該電源轉換單元的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。
A variable output power supply is applied to a power supply device, a switch and a load. The variable output power supply is electrically connected to the power supply device and one end of the switch, and the other end of the switch is electrically connected to The load, the variable output power supply includes:
a power conversion unit electrically connected to the power supply unit; and a detection control circuit electrically connected to the power conversion unit and the switch,
When the switch is switched, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit changes, and the current or voltage of the internal circuit of the power conversion unit changes, and the detection control circuit detects and controls the output of the power conversion unit. Current, output voltage, or duty cycle of the output.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源裝置係為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置。The variable output power supply according to claim 1, wherein the power supply device is an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源轉換單元係為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器。The variable output power supply of claim 1, wherein the power conversion unit is a power conversion circuit or a power converter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路係為一微處理器、一微控制器或一控制電路。The variable output power supply of claim 1, wherein the detection control circuit is a microprocessor, a microcontroller or a control circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路係為一電流偵測電路、一電流偵測器、一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。The variable output power supply of claim 1, wherein the detection control circuit is a current detection circuit, a current detector, a voltage detection circuit or a voltage detector. 一種可變輸出電源供應器,係應用於一電源裝置、一開關及一負載,該電源裝置電性連接至該開關的一端,該可變輸出電源供應器電性連接至該開關的另一端及該負載,該可變輸出電源供應器包含:
一電源轉換單元,該電源轉換單元電性連接至該開關的另一端;及
一偵測控制線路,該偵測控制線路電性連接至該電源轉換單元及該負載,
其中當該開關切換時,該電源轉換單元的輸出電流或輸出電壓會改變,該電源轉換單元的內部線路之電流或電壓會改變,該偵測控制線路偵知並控制調整該電源轉換單元的輸出電流、輸出電壓或輸出之佔空比。
A variable output power supply is applied to a power supply device, a switch and a load, the power supply device is electrically connected to one end of the switch, and the variable output power supply is electrically connected to the other end of the switch and The load, the variable output power supply includes:
a power conversion unit electrically connected to the other end of the switch; and a detection control circuit electrically connected to the power conversion unit and the load,
When the switch is switched, the output current or the output voltage of the power conversion unit changes, and the current or voltage of the internal circuit of the power conversion unit changes, and the detection control circuit detects and controls the output of the power conversion unit. Current, output voltage, or duty cycle of the output.
如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源裝置係為一交流電源裝置或一直流電源裝置。The variable output power supply of claim 6, wherein the power supply device is an AC power supply device or a DC power supply device. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該電源轉換單元係為一電源轉換電路或一電源轉換器。The variable output power supply of claim 6, wherein the power conversion unit is a power conversion circuit or a power converter. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路係為一微處理器、一微控制器或一控制電路。The variable output power supply of claim 6, wherein the detection control circuit is a microprocessor, a microcontroller or a control circuit. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可變輸出電源供應器,其中該偵測控制線路係為一電流偵測電路、一電流偵測器、一電壓偵測電路或一電壓偵測器。The variable output power supply of claim 6, wherein the detection control circuit is a current detection circuit, a current detector, a voltage detection circuit or a voltage detector.
TW102211489U 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Variable output power supply TWM463467U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI489758B (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-06-21 Grenergy Opto Inc Power controller, power supply and control method capable of brownin and brownout detection
TWI623185B (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-05-01 偉詮電子股份有限公司 Switching mode power supplies capable of providing different rated voltages, and power controllers thereof
CN110474380A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-19 郑仲盛 Intelligent chair

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI489758B (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-06-21 Grenergy Opto Inc Power controller, power supply and control method capable of brownin and brownout detection
TWI623185B (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-05-01 偉詮電子股份有限公司 Switching mode power supplies capable of providing different rated voltages, and power controllers thereof
CN110474380A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-19 郑仲盛 Intelligent chair

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