TWM462894U - Automatic music score flipping device - Google Patents
Automatic music score flipping device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM462894U TWM462894U TW102210151U TW102210151U TWM462894U TW M462894 U TWM462894 U TW M462894U TW 102210151 U TW102210151 U TW 102210151U TW 102210151 U TW102210151 U TW 102210151U TW M462894 U TWM462894 U TW M462894U
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Description
本創作之自動翻譜裝置,尤指一種電子樂譜,俾能適時自動翻譜,以免除演奏者的麻煩與節省翻譜人力之自動翻譜裝置。The automatic remapping device of the present invention, especially an electronic music score, can automatically remake at a timely time, so as to avoid the trouble of the performer and the automatic remake device for saving the remake manpower.
按,現今一般樂器演奏者在演奏時,通常是以人力負責翻閱樂譜,例如演奏者須在演奏至一段落後以極短之時間進行翻頁的動作,或需安排另一位懂樂譜之人士協助演奏者翻頁,如此,不但在演奏時造成演奏者之困擾,且協助翻譜之人還須事前與演奏者多次排練以培養默契,造成人力資源之浪費,而在平常練習時間無外人之協助下,演奏者也無法完全專心於演奏之練習。Press, nowadays, when playing a general instrumentalist, it is usually the responsibility of the person to read the score. For example, the player must perform the page flipping in a very short time after playing, or arrange for another person who understands the score to assist. The player turns the page, so that not only causes the player to be troubled during the performance, but also the person who assists the grading has to rehearse with the player several times in advance to cultivate the tacit understanding, resulting in waste of human resources, and no ordinary person in the usual practice time. With the help, the performer can't concentrate on the practice of playing.
中華民國新型專利公告第429884號「翻譜裝置」其係為一種翻譜裝置,其特色係指將樂譜置於譜架上後可以特殊之凸輪組成往復擺動機構,配合樞連一控制踏板之踩踏連動,以提供吾人無須用手指捻樂譜頁角翻譜,即可達成樂譜接續翻頁之動作需求之裝置者。The Republic of China New Patent Announcement No. 429884 "Flipping Spectrum Device" is a kind of grading device, which is characterized by a special cam to form a reciprocating oscillating mechanism after the music is placed on the music stand, and is equipped with a pivoting control pedal. Linked to provide us with the need to use the finger to slap the corners of the score page to achieve the device needs to continue the page turning action.
上述前案雖具有方便翻譜之控制踏板,並且僅需要用腳踩踏控制翻頁而不需要用到手翻頁,但翻頁時仍需要等待之間隔時間,仍會有可能導致於演奏時的停頓,進而影響到演奏的流暢度。Although the above predecessor has a control pedal that facilitates the grading, and only needs to step on the foot to control the page turning without using the hand to turn the page, but still needs to wait for the time to turn the page, there may still be a pause in the performance. , which in turn affects the smoothness of the performance.
有鑑於此,本創作提供一種自動翻譜裝置,尤指一 種電子樂譜,俾能適時自動翻譜,以免除演奏者的麻煩與節省翻譜人力之自動翻譜裝置,為其主要目的者。In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic spectroscopy device, especially one. A kind of electronic music score, which can automatically remake at the right time, so as to avoid the trouble of the performer and the automatic remake device which saves the manpower of the remake, as its main purpose.
為達上揭目的,本創作之自動翻譜裝置至少包含 有:收音單元、聲音處理單元、聲音特徵擷取單元、儲存單元、比對單元、控制翻頁單元以及顯示器,該收音單元係用以接收一演奏者所彈奏之聲音信號,聲音特徵擷取單元則對該聲音信號進行辨識處理,以獲得一辨識音符,儲存單元儲存有至少一樂譜資料,每一樂譜資料係與一樂曲子樂譜相對應,比對單元係比對辨識音符與樂譜資料,並藉由該控制翻頁單元控制顯示器顯示下一頁面樂譜,以完成翻頁動作。In order to achieve the goal, the automatic remake device of this creation contains at least There are: a radio unit, a sound processing unit, a sound feature capturing unit, a storage unit, a comparison unit, a control page turning unit and a display, the receiving unit is configured to receive a sound signal played by a player, and the sound feature is captured. The unit performs identification processing on the sound signal to obtain an identification note, and the storage unit stores at least one music score data, each music score data corresponds to a music piece music score, and the comparison unit system compares the note and the score data. And the control page turning unit controls the display to display the next page music score to complete the page turning action.
為達上述目的,所述聲音特徵擷取單元係具有一類 比轉數位單元與一頻譜轉換單元,俾供對該聲音信號進行辨識處理。For the above purpose, the sound feature extraction unit has a class The ratio data unit and the spectrum conversion unit are configured to perform identification processing on the sound signal.
為達上述目的,所述輸入埠係為USB傳輸埠。To achieve the above purpose, the input port is a USB port.
為達上述目的,所述收音單元係為麥克風。To achieve the above purpose, the sound pickup unit is a microphone.
10‧‧‧自動翻譜裝置10‧‧‧Automatic spectroscopy device
11‧‧‧收音單元11‧‧‧ Radio unit
12‧‧‧聲音處理單元12‧‧‧Sound Processing Unit
13‧‧‧聲音特徵擷取單元13‧‧‧Sound feature extraction unit
14‧‧‧儲存單元14‧‧‧storage unit
15‧‧‧比對單元15‧‧‧ comparison unit
16‧‧‧控制翻頁單元16‧‧‧Control page turning unit
17‧‧‧顯示器17‧‧‧Monitor
171‧‧‧輸入埠171‧‧‧ Input 埠
第一圖係為本創作中自動翻譜裝置之方塊示意圖。The first picture is a block diagram of the automatic spectroscopy device in the creation.
第二圖係為本創作中自動翻譜裝置之外觀示意圖。The second picture is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the automatic spectroscopy device in the creation.
第三圖係為本創作中自動翻譜裝置之使用狀態示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the automatic spectroscopy device in the creation.
本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲得清楚地瞭解。The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples.
如第一圖係為本創作中自動翻譜裝置之方塊示意圖及第二圖係為本創作中自動翻譜裝置之外觀示意圖所示,本創作之行動模組用於自動翻譜裝置,至少包含有:一收音單元11、一 聲音處理單元12、一聲音特徵擷取單元13、一儲存單元14、一比對單元15、一控制翻頁單元16以及一顯示器17,其中:該收音單元11,其係接收一聲音信號;該聲音處理單元12,其係與該收音單元11連接,以處理所接收之聲音信號;該聲音特徵擷取單元13,其係對該聲音信號進行音頻辨識處理,以獲得一辨識音符;該儲存單元14,其係用以儲存一具有複數標準音符之樂譜資料,該樂譜資料係能被分割為至少一頁,每一頁之樂譜資料具有部分該等數標準音符;以及該比對單元15,其係分別與該聲音特徵擷取單元13以及儲存單元14連接,依據上述之辨識音符與儲存單元14內之標準音符進行比對,以判別該辨識音符於該樂譜資料之相對應位置,而產生一比對結果;該控制翻頁單元16,其係與該比對單元15連接,依據上述之比對結果產生一翻頁控制信號;以及該顯示器17,其係具有至少一輸入埠171,可接收樂譜資料,並顯示至少一頁樂譜資料,並與該控制翻頁單元16連接,可接收該翻頁控制信號,以顯示其他頁面之樂譜資料。For example, the first figure is a block diagram of the automatic spectroscopy device in the present creation, and the second picture is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the automatic spectroscopy device in the present creation. The action module of the present invention is used for the automatic remapping device, at least There are: one radio unit 11, one The sound processing unit 12, a sound feature capturing unit 13, a storage unit 14, a matching unit 15, a control page turning unit 16, and a display 17, wherein: the sounding unit 11 receives a sound signal; a sound processing unit 12 connected to the sound receiving unit 11 for processing the received sound signal; the sound feature capturing unit 13 performing audio recognition processing on the sound signal to obtain a recognized note; the storage unit 14. The method for storing musical score data having a plurality of standard notes, the musical score data being capable of being divided into at least one page, the musical score data of each page having a portion of the standard number of notes; and the comparison unit 15 The sound feature extraction unit 13 and the storage unit 14 are respectively connected, and the identification notes are compared with the standard notes in the storage unit 14 to determine the corresponding position of the recognized notes in the music data, thereby generating a Aligning the result; the control page turning unit 16 is connected to the comparing unit 15, and generates a page turning control signal according to the comparison result; and the display 17. The system has at least one input port 171 for receiving musical score data and displaying at least one piece of musical score data, and is connected to the control page turning unit 16, and can receive the page turning control signal to display musical score data of other pages.
再者,該聲音特徵擷取單元13係具有一類比轉數位單元與一頻譜轉換單元,俾供對該聲音信號進行辨識處理。Furthermore, the sound feature extraction unit 13 has an analog-to-digital unit and a spectrum conversion unit for performing identification processing on the sound signal.
此外,該輸入埠171係為USB傳輸埠,可供使用者以隨身碟或任一媒介讀取樂譜資料。In addition, the input port 171 is a USB port, which allows the user to read music score data on a flash drive or any medium.
另外,該收音單元11係為麥克風,用以接收演奏者所彈奏之樂音信號。In addition, the sound pickup unit 11 is a microphone for receiving a musical tone signal played by the player.
藉由上述架構,據以如第三圖所示,當演奏者彈奏 時,該收音單元11係用以接收一聲音信號,且利用聲音特徵擷取單元12則對該聲音信號進行辨識處理,以獲得一辨識音符,再比對單元15係比對辨識音符與樂譜資料,其比對時係將複數個辨識音符所組成之樂句來與儲存單元15的樂譜資料進行比對,以判斷出演奏者目前所彈奏之音符位於樂譜資料中的相對應位置,並藉由該控制翻頁單元16控制顯示器17顯示下一頁面樂譜,以完成翻頁動作。With the above structure, as shown in the third figure, when the player plays The sounding unit 11 is configured to receive a sound signal, and the sound feature capturing unit 12 performs recognition processing on the sound signal to obtain a recognized note, and the comparing unit 15 compares the recognized note and the musical score data. And comparing the phrase composed of the plurality of recognized notes to the musical score data of the storage unit 15 to determine the corresponding position of the player's currently playing note in the musical score data, and by using the The control page turning unit 16 controls the display 17 to display the next page score to complete the page turning action.
與傳統既有習知技術相較,本創作所揭露之自動翻 譜裝置可使演奏者在演奏過程中,無需以手翻頁,可避免演奏中還得分心且快速地翻譜,造成演奏時的困擾,進而提升演奏的流暢度及避免演奏過程中被翻樂譜的動作中斷,且對於音感不佳或技術不夠純熟的學生容易忘記演奏樂曲的段落,以及失去原本累積練習演奏樂器的感覺,如此不僅耗費時間翻閱樂譜,也降低練習樂器的精熟程度。本創作不僅能使演奏者輕鬆讀譜,且又自動翻閱樂譜的功效,以確保樂曲演奏時的流暢性,使音樂演出能更加精彩。Compared with traditional prior art techniques, the automatic disclosure disclosed in this creation The spectrum device allows the player to turn the page without touching the hand during the performance process, avoiding the scores in the performance and quickly grading, causing troubles in the performance, thereby improving the smoothness of the performance and avoiding the music being played during the performance. The action is interrupted, and for students with poor pitch or technical skills, it is easy to forget the passage of playing the music, and the feeling of losing the original practice of playing the instrument, which not only takes time to read the score, but also reduces the skill of practicing the instrument. This creation not only enables the performer to easily read the score, but also automatically reads the function of the score to ensure the smoothness of the performance of the music and make the music performance more exciting.
綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之自動翻譜裝 置,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術內容及技術特點巳揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, this creation provides a better and feasible automatic grading The application of the new patents in accordance with the law; the technical content and technical characteristics of the present invention are disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications based on the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims.
10‧‧‧自動翻譜裝置10‧‧‧Automatic spectroscopy device
11‧‧‧收音單元11‧‧‧ Radio unit
12‧‧‧聲音處理單元12‧‧‧Sound Processing Unit
13‧‧‧聲音特徵擷取單元13‧‧‧Sound feature extraction unit
14‧‧‧儲存單元14‧‧‧storage unit
15‧‧‧比對單元15‧‧‧ comparison unit
16‧‧‧控制翻頁單元16‧‧‧Control page turning unit
17‧‧‧顯示器17‧‧‧Monitor
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TW102210151U TWM462894U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Automatic music score flipping device |
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TW102210151U TWM462894U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Automatic music score flipping device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113071243A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-07-06 | 无锡乐骐科技有限公司 | Automatic page turning system applied to music book |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113071243A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-07-06 | 无锡乐骐科技有限公司 | Automatic page turning system applied to music book |
CN113071243B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-01 | 无锡乐骐科技股份有限公司 | Automatic page turning system applied to music book |
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