TWM462007U - Multifunctional vest structure - Google Patents
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- TWM462007U TWM462007U TW102203397U TW102203397U TWM462007U TW M462007 U TWM462007 U TW M462007U TW 102203397 U TW102203397 U TW 102203397U TW 102203397 U TW102203397 U TW 102203397U TW M462007 U TWM462007 U TW M462007U
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- microcontroller
- vibrator
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Description
本創作係有關於一種多功能背心結構，特別是指一種具有可偵測障礙物方位之多功能背心結構。This creation is about a multi-functional vest structure, especially a multi-functional vest structure with an obstacle-detectable orientation.
台灣有許多的視障者由於他們看不見，所以當他們在行走時如果旁邊沒有其他人可以給予協助，他們就必須藉由其他輔助工具來幫助他們行走，例如手杖、導盲犬等，目前視障者所用來輔助他們判別行走區域是否有障礙物的手杖並沒有其他特殊功能，視障者藉著手杖去觸碰行走時身旁的區域，當手杖觸碰到障礙物時，視障者就會有感知而能閃開，但是手杖只能偵測到近距離、前方左右45度以內的障礙物，因此還是很容易造成視障者發生意外；導盲犬是視障者另一項不錯的選擇，可讓視障者在行走中更加安全及便利，目前台灣的視障者約有6萬名，雖然視障者申請導盲犬是不需要付任何費用，但是現役的導盲犬只有28隻，無法使得每位視障者都可配有一隻導盲犬。There are many visually impaired people in Taiwan who can't see them. So when they are walking, if there is no other person nearby to help, they must help them to walk with other aids, such as walking sticks, guide dogs, etc. The cane used by the disabled to assist them in determining whether there is an obstacle in the walking area has no other special functions. The visually impaired person touches the area beside the walking by the cane. When the cane touches the obstacle, the visually impaired person There will be a perception that can be flashed off, but the cane can only detect obstacles within 45 degrees of the distance and left and right, so it is easy to cause accidents for the visually impaired; guide dogs are another good visually impaired. The choice can make the visually impaired people safer and more convenient during walking. At present, there are about 60,000 visually impaired people in Taiwan. Although the visually impaired can apply for a guide dog, there is no need to pay any fees, but the active guide dog is only 28 Only, it is impossible to have a guide dog for every visually impaired person.
有鑑於此，為了改善上述的缺失，本創作提供了一種可輔助視障者在行走時偵測障礙物的多功能背心。In view of this, in order to improve the above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a multifunctional vest that can assist a visually impaired person to detect an obstacle while walking.
本創作一種多功能背心結構，主要包含一電源供應器、一感測器、一語音裝置、一震動器、一定位模組及一微控制器，該電源供應器、該感測器、該語音裝置、該震動器、該定位模組及該微控制器皆隱藏於該背心內，該電源供應器提供電源給該感測器、該語音裝置、該震動器、該定位模組及該微控制器，該微控制器用以處理該感測器及該定位模組的訊號，該語音裝置及該震動器則接收該感測器的訊號使產生一警示動作，而該定位模組則可經由該微控制器而產生一位置訊息。The utility model relates to a multifunctional vest structure, which mainly comprises a power supply, a sensor, a voice device, a vibrator, a positioning module and a microcontroller, the power supply, the sensor, the voice The device, the vibrator, the positioning module and the microcontroller are hidden in the vest, the power supply provides power to the sensor, the voice device, the vibrator, the positioning module and the micro control The microcontroller is configured to process the signals of the sensor and the positioning module, and the voice device and the vibrator receive the signal of the sensor to generate an alert action, and the positioning module can The microcontroller generates a location message.
當該感測器偵測到於特定範圍內有障礙物時，該感測器會傳送一訊號至該微控制器，該微控制器再將此訊號傳送至該震動器及該語音裝置，使該震動器及該語音裝置產生警示動作。When the sensor detects an obstacle in a certain range, the sensor transmits a signal to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller transmits the signal to the vibrator and the voice device, so that The vibrator and the voice device generate an alert action.
當使用一通訊裝置撥打該定位模組內所儲存的一特殊號碼時，該通訊裝置會傳送訊號給該定位模組，該定位模組再將此訊號傳送給該微控制器，該微控制器開始定位並將一定位訊號回傳給該定位模組，該定位模組再將此定位訊號回傳至該通訊裝置，使於該通訊裝置上可得知穿戴背心者的位置所在。When a communication device is used to dial a special number stored in the positioning module, the communication device transmits a signal to the positioning module, and the positioning module transmits the signal to the microcontroller, the microcontroller The positioning is started and a positioning signal is transmitted back to the positioning module, and the positioning module transmits the positioning signal to the communication device, so that the location of the wearer can be known on the communication device.
本創作不僅解決了習知視障者在行走時的問題，且大大提升了視障者的安全，以防止碰到障礙物時發生意外，且經由定位系統也可讓視障者家人或親朋好友等得知視障者位置，以確保視障者的安全。This creation not only solves the problems of the visually impaired people while walking, but also greatly enhances the safety of the visually impaired to prevent accidents when encountering obstacles, and also allows the visually impaired family members or relatives and friends through the positioning system. Also know the location of the visually impaired to ensure the safety of the visually impaired.
1‧‧‧背心1‧‧‧ vest
2‧‧‧電源供應器2‧‧‧Power supply
3‧‧‧感測器3‧‧‧Sensor
4‧‧‧語音裝置4‧‧‧Voice device
5‧‧‧震動器5‧‧‧ vibrator
6‧‧‧定位模組6‧‧‧ Positioning module
7‧‧‧微控制器7‧‧‧Microcontroller
8‧‧‧通訊裝置8‧‧‧Communication device
第一圖係本創作多功能背心結構之立體透視示意圖；第二圖係本創作多功能背心結構之電路示意圖；第三圖係本創作多功能背心結構偵測到障礙物之方塊圖；第四圖係本創作多功能背心結構接收到通訊裝置訊號後所產生的定位位置方塊圖。The first picture is a perspective view of the structure of the multifunctional vest structure; the second picture is a circuit diagram of the structure of the multifunctional vest; the third picture is a block diagram of the obstacle structure detected by the versatile vest structure; The figure is a block diagram of the positioning position generated by the creation of the multifunctional vest structure after receiving the communication device signal.
以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細的說明，俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.
請參閱第一圖，係本創作多功能背心結構之立體透視示意圖，本創作背心1設有一電源供應器2、一感測器3、一語音裝置4、一震動器5、一定位模組6及一微控制器7，該電源供應器2、該感測器3、該語音裝置4、該震動器5、該定位模組6及該微控制器7皆隱藏於該背心1內。Please refer to the first figure, which is a perspective view of the multifunctional vest structure of the present invention. The vest 1 is provided with a power supply 2, a sensor 3, a voice device 4, a vibrator 5, and a positioning module 6. And a microcontroller 7, the power supply 2, the sensor 3, the voice device 4, the vibrator 5, the positioning module 6 and the microcontroller 7 are hidden in the vest 1.
該電源供應器2內設有電池並搭配太陽能板以接收陽光儲存成電能後，可供給電源給該感測器3、該語音裝置4、該震動器5、該定位模組6及該微控制器7。The power supply 2 is provided with a battery and is matched with a solar panel to receive sunlight for storage of electrical energy, and then the power is supplied to the sensor 3, the voice device 4, the vibrator 5, the positioning module 6 and the micro control 7.
該感測器3為一超音波感測器，並利用一連串40KHz的聲 波來偵測特定範圍內的障礙物。The sensor 3 is an ultrasonic sensor and utilizes a series of 40KHz sounds Waves detect obstacles within a specific range.
該語音裝置4可接收該感測器3所回傳的訊息，當該感測器3偵測到障礙物於特定範圍內時，該語音裝置4即會發出聲音以警示使用者(穿戴此背心者)前方有障礙物，例如語音播報或是鳴笛等警示聲。The voice device 4 can receive the message returned by the sensor 3. When the sensor 3 detects that the obstacle is within a certain range, the voice device 4 will sound to alert the user (wearing the vest) There are obstacles in front of you, such as voice announcements or whistling sounds.
該震動器5同樣可接收該感測器3所回傳的訊息，當該感測器3偵測到障礙物於特定範圍內時，除了該語音裝置4會發出聲音，同時該震動器5亦會產生震動，以讓使用者即使在吵雜環境中也可以得知障礙物位置。The vibrator 5 can also receive the message returned by the sensor 3. When the sensor 3 detects that the obstacle is within a certain range, the voice device 4 emits a sound, and the vibrator 5 also Vibrations are generated to allow the user to know the location of the obstacle even in noisy environments.
該定位模組6為一全球定位系統(Global Positioning System，簡稱GPS)，可用來定位該使用者的位置，且該定位模組6內設有一通訊晶片且該通訊晶片具有一特殊號碼，當一通訊裝置8(請參閱第二圖)撥打該特殊號碼時，該通訊晶片收到此訊息並啟動該定位模組6，使產生一位置訊息，並將此位置訊息回傳至該通訊裝置8，位置訊息可用經緯度座標、衛星圖像或是網路地圖等方式顯示。The positioning module 6 is a Global Positioning System (GPS), which can be used to locate the user, and the positioning module 6 is provided with a communication chip and the communication chip has a special number. When the communication device 8 (see the second figure) dials the special number, the communication chip receives the message and activates the positioning module 6, so that a location message is generated, and the location message is transmitted back to the communication device 8. Location messages can be displayed using latitude and longitude coordinates, satellite imagery, or a web map.
該微控制器7用以處理該感測器3及該定位模組6的訊號，當該微控制器7接收到該感測器3的訊號後，會將此訊號傳至該語音裝置4及該震動器5，使該語音裝置4發出聲音，而該震動器5則產生震動；當該微控制器7接收到該定位模組6的訊號後，該微控制器7會開始定位，並將此定位訊號回傳給該定位模組6使產生經緯度座標、衛星圖像或是網路地圖。The microcontroller 7 is configured to process the signals of the sensor 3 and the positioning module 6. When the microcontroller 7 receives the signal from the sensor 3, the signal is transmitted to the voice device 4 and The vibrator 5 causes the voice device 4 to emit a sound, and the vibrator 5 generates a vibration; when the microcontroller 7 receives the signal from the positioning module 6, the microcontroller 7 starts to locate and The positioning signal is transmitted back to the positioning module 6 to generate a latitude and longitude coordinate, a satellite image or a network map.
請參閱第二圖，係本創作多功能背心結構之電路示意圖。該背心1的電源供應器2經由線路A1提供電源給該微控制器7、該感測器3、該震動器5、該語音裝置4及該定位模組6。Please refer to the second figure, which is a circuit diagram of the structure of the multifunctional vest. The power supply 2 of the vest 1 supplies power to the microcontroller 7, the sensor 3, the vibrator 5, the voice device 4, and the positioning module 6 via the line A1.
當該感測器3偵測到於特定範圍內有障礙物時，該感測器3會經由線路B1傳送一訊號至該微控制器7，該微控制器7再將此訊號經由線路B2傳送至該震動器5及該語音裝置4，使該震動器5及該語音裝置4產生警示動作。When the sensor 3 detects an obstacle in a specific range, the sensor 3 transmits a signal to the microcontroller 7 via the line B1, and the microcontroller 7 transmits the signal via the line B2. To the vibrator 5 and the voice device 4, the vibrator 5 and the voice device 4 generate an alert action.
當該通訊裝置8撥打該定位模組6的通訊晶片內所儲存的特殊號碼時，該通訊裝置8經由線路C1傳送訊號給該定位模組6，該定位模 組6再將此訊號經由線路C2傳送給該微控制器7，該微控制器7開始定位並將一定位訊號經由線路C3回傳給該定位模組6，該定位模組6再將此定位訊號回傳至該通訊裝置9，使於該通訊裝置9上可得知穿戴背心者的位置所在。When the communication device 8 dials a special number stored in the communication chip of the positioning module 6, the communication device 8 transmits a signal to the positioning module 6 via the line C1. The group 6 then transmits the signal to the microcontroller 7 via the line C2. The microcontroller 7 starts positioning and transmits a positioning signal back to the positioning module 6 via the line C3. The positioning module 6 then locates the positioning signal. The signal is transmitted back to the communication device 9, so that the location of the wearer can be known on the communication device 9.
請參閱第三圖，係本創作多功能背心結構偵測到障礙物之方塊圖。當使用者於行走間前方特定範圍內有障礙物時，使用者所穿戴的背心1的感測器3即會利用聲波偵測到此障礙物，此時該感測器3發出訊號通知該微控制器7前方有障礙物，該微控制器7接收到訊號後再將此訊號傳送至該語音裝置4及該震動器5，此時該語音裝置4發出警示聲以告知該使用者前方有障礙物，同時該震動器5亦會產生震動，使該使用者除了可接收到語音警示/聽覺警示，亦可接收到震動警示/觸覺警示，當該使用者接收到該語音裝置4及該震動器5所發出的警示動作後，該使用者就能及時閃避障礙物，以防止發生意外。Please refer to the third figure, which is a block diagram of the obstacle structure detected by the versatile vest structure. When the user has an obstacle in a specific range in front of the walking room, the sensor 3 of the vest 1 worn by the user detects the obstacle by using sound waves, and the sensor 3 sends a signal to notify the micro. There is an obstacle in front of the controller 7. After receiving the signal, the microcontroller 7 transmits the signal to the voice device 4 and the vibrator 5. At this time, the voice device 4 emits a warning sound to inform the user that there is an obstacle in front of the user. At the same time, the vibrator 5 also generates vibration, so that the user can receive the vibration warning/tactile warning in addition to receiving the voice warning/audible warning, when the user receives the voice device 4 and the vibrator After the warning action issued by the user, the user can evade obstacles in time to prevent accidents.
請參閱第四圖，係本創作多功能背心結構接收到通訊裝置訊號後所產生的定位位置方塊圖。當某人透過一通訊裝置8撥打該背心1定位模組6的通訊晶片內所儲存的特殊號碼時，該通訊晶片即收到此訊號並啟動該定位模組6，該定位模組6再將此訊號傳至該微控制器7，告知該微控制器需要定位該使用者位置，此時該微控制器7收到此訊息後即產生一定位訊號，並將此定位訊號回傳至該定位模組6，當該定位模組6收到此定位訊號後，再將此定位訊號回傳至原通訊裝置8，該通訊裝置8上即會以經緯度座標或衛星圖像或網路地圖方式來顯示穿戴該背心1者的位置，因此，撥打此通訊裝置8的人就可以迅速得知穿戴該背心1的使用者位置。Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a block diagram of the positioning position generated by the creative multi-function vest structure after receiving the communication device signal. When a person dials a special number stored in the communication chip of the vest 1 positioning module 6 through a communication device 8, the communication chip receives the signal and activates the positioning module 6, and the positioning module 6 The signal is transmitted to the microcontroller 7 to inform the microcontroller that the user location needs to be located. At this time, the microcontroller 7 generates a positioning signal after receiving the message, and returns the positioning signal to the positioning. The module 6, when the positioning module 6 receives the positioning signal, transmits the positioning signal back to the original communication device 8, and the communication device 8 is displayed by latitude and longitude coordinates or satellite image or network map. The position at which the vest 1 is worn is displayed, so that the person dialing the communication device 8 can quickly know the position of the user wearing the vest 1.
本創作不僅解決了習知視障者在行走時的問題，且大大提升了視障者的安全，以防止碰到障礙物時發生意外，且經由定位系統也可讓視障者家人或親朋好友等得知視障者位置，以確保視障者的安全。This creation not only solves the problems of the visually impaired people while walking, but also greatly enhances the safety of the visually impaired to prevent accidents when encountering obstacles, and also allows the visually impaired family members or relatives and friends through the positioning system. Also know the location of the visually impaired to ensure the safety of the visually impaired.
以上所述者僅用為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例，並非企圖據以對本創作作任何形式上之限制，凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更，皆仍應包括在本創作保護之範圍。The above description is only used to explain the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form of limitation on the creation. Any modification or alteration of the creation made under the same creative spirit is It should still be included in the scope of this creative protection.
1‧‧‧背心1‧‧‧ vest
2‧‧‧電源供應器2‧‧‧Power supply
3‧‧‧感測器3‧‧‧Sensor
4‧‧‧語音裝置4‧‧‧Voice device
5‧‧‧震動器5‧‧‧ vibrator
6‧‧‧定位模組6‧‧‧ Positioning module
7‧‧‧微控制器7‧‧‧Microcontroller
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102203397U TWM462007U (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Multifunctional vest structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102203397U TWM462007U (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Multifunctional vest structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM462007U true TWM462007U (en) | 2013-09-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW102203397U TWM462007U (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Multifunctional vest structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM462007U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12217595B2 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2025-02-04 | Aurismart Technology Corporation | Notification device, wearable device and notification method |
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2013
- 2013-02-22 TW TW102203397U patent/TWM462007U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12217595B2 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2025-02-04 | Aurismart Technology Corporation | Notification device, wearable device and notification method |
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