TWM459867U - Air purifier device - Google Patents

Abstract

An air purifier device comprises: a tank having an aeration disc, a first pipe with a motor connected to the tank, and a second pipe connected to the tank. Wherein the tank contains algae solution, gas enters the tank through the first pipe and aerates the algae solution by the aeration disc. Finally, the gas is discharged through the second pipe.

Description

Air cleaning device

The present invention is an air cleaning device, in particular a microalgae air cleaning device.

The existing air purifier adopts a filter screen with a catalyst reaction, electrostatic dust collection, activated carbon, or the like, and attaches activated carbon, photocatalyst, catechin, zeolite powder, potassium permanganate, etc. to the filter network to increase The ability of the machine to sterilize, deodorize and decompose organic solvents. For example, the air purification device disclosed in Taiwan's new patent M263951 is a combination of filter screen, photocatalyst and electrostatic dust collection technology to achieve air purification; The air cleaner also incorporates other functions such as activated carbon filters, photocatalyst filters or oxidative destruction (ozone). However, in the design of the filter screen, after the filter is used for a period of time, the pores on the net will gradually block and breed bacteria, and the attached chemical will saturate, oxidize and fall off after a period of use, and the function will gradually fail, but instead become Source of pollution. Therefore, the filter net is a consumable material and must be replaced and replaced periodically. Otherwise, it will become a source of indoor pollution due to excessive bacteria and dust.

In addition, an air purifier is used to generate negative ions, but an negative ion generator type air cleaner is neutralized within a few seconds after the negative ions released in the air, and the space for its action is small, and the effect is limited, and because of its It does not constitute a discharge circuit itself, and air is used as a discharge medium, which easily forms a high-voltage electrostatic field, which causes the generation of positive ions and ozone, and operates in an air purifier. At the same time, it will produce positive ions and ozone harmful to the human body to destroy the surrounding environment, and the negative ions generated can not effectively reduce the positive ions in the air and the particles that positively pollute the atmosphere.

In view of the lack of prior art, the present invention discloses an air cleaning device comprising: a receiving groove provided with an aeration disk; a first pipe provided with a motor connected to the receiving groove; and a second tube a road connected to the accommodating tank; wherein the accommodating tank has an algae liquid, the gas is introduced into the accommodating tank through the first pipeline, and the algae liquid in the accommodating tank is passed through the aeration tray, and then Discharged from the second line. When the gas passes through the aeration disk, tiny bubbles are formed, and the algae liquid is passed through the aeration. The algae liquid adsorbs the odor molecules in the gas, such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptans, trimethylamine, and sulfurization. Methyl group, etc., while the microalgae has the property of carbon fixation, which can convert carbon dioxide in the gas into oxygen, and provide fresh oxygen while purifying the air.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the second conduit of the air cleaning device is further provided with a dehumidification device to remove excess moisture before the gas is discharged. At the same time, the air purifying device of the present invention may further comprise a lighting device, providing a light source for photosynthesis of algae, enhancing algae to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen, and promoting algae to utilize the adsorbed nitrogen, sulfur and carbon as nutrients for growth, and The lighting device may be a white woven lamp, a halogen lamp, a fluorescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, an HID lamp or an LED lamp. Moreover, the upper end of the sump of the creation is also provided with an openable structure, and the movable type design can conveniently add or/and collect the algae liquid in the accommodating tank. Furthermore, a hood can be provided at the open end of the first pipe to increase the efficiency of gas introduction into the accommodating groove.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the air cleaning device further includes a third pipeline connected to the accommodating tank, and the third pipeline is provided with a control gate for controlling the algae liquid in the accommodating tank via the third The pipeline is discharged. In addition, the creation further includes a fourth pipeline connected to the receiving tank, and the algae liquid can be It is added to the accommodating tank through the fourth pipeline.

In another embodiment of the present invention, an algae cultivation device is further connected to the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline, and the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline are each provided with a motor for accommodating the algae in the tank. The liquid is sent to the algae cultivation device through the third pipeline; on the contrary, the algae liquid in the algae cultivation device is sent to the accommodating tank through the fourth pipeline, and the nitrogen, sulfur and carbon in the gas are adsorbed to the algae liquid and then sent to the liquid. The culture device is incubated in two stages of continuous circulation to allow the air to be cleaned for maximum efficacy. The algae cultivation device may be a algae pond, a reaction tube or a three-dimensional multi-layer culture tower.

10‧‧‧ accommodating slots

11‧‧‧Openable structure

20‧‧‧Aeration tray

31‧‧‧First line

311‧‧‧Wind cover

32‧‧‧Second pipeline

33‧‧‧ third pipeline

331‧‧‧Control gate

34‧‧‧fourth pipeline

40‧‧‧Motor

50‧‧‧Dehumidification device

60‧‧‧Lighting device

70‧‧‧ algae cultivation device

Figure 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the creation

Figure 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the creation

Figure 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present creation

The detailed technical and preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in the following, so that those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to clarify the features of the present invention. The embodiments are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the embodiments disclosed herein.

First, please refer to FIG. 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, including an accommodating groove (10), and an aeration disk (20) is disposed at a lower end of the accommodating groove (10). A first pipeline (31) is connected to the bottom of the accommodating tank (10), and the first pipeline (31) is provided with a motor (40), and the motor (40) operates to pass the gas in the space to the first pipeline (31). Feeded into the receiving groove (10), and the motor (40) is gas The movable motor can be a piston type or a vane type; further, the top end of the receiving groove (10) is connected to a second line (32) for discharging gas, and the upper end of the receiving groove (10) is designed to be openable. Structure (11). The air purifying device of the present invention can introduce the gas in an indoor space into the receiving groove (10) through the first pipe (31) through the motor (40), and the algae liquid is in the receiving groove (10), and the gas is permeated. The aeration disk (20) forms tiny bubbles that pass through the algae liquid in an aerated manner, and the algae liquid adsorbs odor molecules in the gas, such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, mercaptans, trimethylamine, and methyl sulfide. At the same time, the microalgae has the characteristics of carbon fixation, which can convert the carbon dioxide in the gas into oxygen, and can provide fresh oxygen while the air is clean, and the treated gas is discharged from the second pipeline (32). Moreover, the openable structure (11) of the upper end of the accommodating groove (10) can open the upper end of the accommodating groove (10) to facilitate the addition or removal of the algae liquid, and to easily clean the inside of the accommodating groove.

Next, please refer to FIG. 2 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is another embodiment of the air cleaning device of the present invention, and the air cleaning device of the embodiment also has a receiving groove (10) for receiving the lower end of the groove (10). An aeration disk (20) is disposed, and a first pipe (31) is connected to the bottom of the receiving groove (10), a first pipe (31) is provided with a motor (40), and the first pipe (31) is The opening is further provided with a hood (311) for increasing the efficiency of introducing the gas into the accommodating groove; further, the top end of the accommodating groove (10) is connected to a second pipe (32), and the second pipe (32) is further provided with a The dehumidifying device (50) removes excess water before the gas is discharged; further, the lower end of the receiving tank (10) is connected to a third line (33), and the third line (33) is provided with a control The gate (331), the controllable control gate (331) allows the algae liquid in the accommodating tank (10) to be discharged through the third pipeline (33); further, the upper end of the accommodating tank (10) is further connected to a fourth pipeline (34), the algae liquid can be added into the receiving groove (10) via the fourth line (34); and the air cleaning device of the present invention can further surround a lighting device (60) to provide algae photosynthesis. Light source to strengthen algae to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen Gas, and promote algae to use the adsorbed nitrogen, sulfur, carbon as a nutrient for growth, and the lighting device is white woven lamp, halogen Prime, fluorescent, fluorescent, HID or LED lights.

Finally, please refer to FIG. 3 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the air cleaning device of the present invention. The air cleaning device of the present embodiment further includes the air cleaning device of the present embodiment, in addition to the components included in the embodiments of FIG. 1 and FIG. An algae cultivation device (70) is connected to the third pipeline (33) and the fourth pipeline (34), and the third pipeline (33) and the fourth pipeline (34) are respectively provided with a motor ( 40) The motor (40) is a water pump and can be self-priming, centrifugal or submersible. Moreover, the algae cultivation device (70) is configured to receive and supply the algae liquid in the accommodating tank (10), and the algae liquid in the accommodating tank (10) is sent to the algae cultivation device via the third conduit (33). Cultivating, causing algae to grow in photosynthesis in the algae cultivation device (70) to utilize the adsorbed nitrogen, sulfur, and carbon; otherwise, the algae in the algae cultivation device (70) is sent to the fourth line (34) to In the accommodating tank (10), the algae requiring nutrients can adsorb nitrogen, sulfur and carbon in the gas as a nutrient source; and through the two-stage circulation of the adsorption and cultivation of the algae liquid, the air is cleaned to achieve maximum effect. The accommodating tank (10) and the algae cultivating device (70) may be disposed in a room or an outdoor. Preferably, the accommodating tank (10) is disposed indoors and the algae cultivating device (70) is disposed outdoors; (40) The algae liquid can be automatically changed at an appropriate time, and the time setting can be adjusted according to the size of the indoor space or the quality of the gas in the space. The algae cultivation device may be a algae pond, a reaction tube or a three-dimensional multi-layer culture tower.

In summary, the air purifying device provided by the present invention utilizes algae liquid to adsorb odor molecules and carbon dioxide in the gas, and the "algae liquid" refers to a liquid containing algae. The algae used in the present creation include Rhodophyta, Chlorophyta, Diatom, Cyanobacteria or a combination thereof. Algae include, but are not limited to, Rhodophyta, such as Polysiphonia; Heteromontophyta, such as Sargassum; Chlorophyta, such as Protococcus, Spirogyra (Spirogyra), Oedogonium, Closterium, ulva, Chlorella, Diatom, Ceratium, Cyanobacteria, Spirulina, etc. After using the air cleaning device of the prior art for a period of time, the filter screen will be clogged and the chemical raw materials will be saturated, resulting in poor air purification effect or even pollution, and the present invention utilizes the algae liquid to adsorb nitrogen, sulfur and carbon in the gas, and then borrows The algae utilizes photosynthesis to metabolize and solve the defects of the prior art; in addition, the prior art air cleaning device needs to replace the consumables after a period of use, resulting in waste generation, and the algae liquid cultivated in the present invention can be further dried. For the high economic value of algae powder, it produces additional benefits.

10‧‧‧ accommodating slots

20‧‧‧Aeration tray

31‧‧‧First line

311‧‧‧Wind cover

32‧‧‧Second pipeline

33‧‧‧ third pipeline

331‧‧‧Control gate

34‧‧‧fourth pipeline

40‧‧‧Motor

50‧‧‧Dehumidification device

60‧‧‧Lighting device

Claims (12)

An air cleaning device comprising: a receiving tank provided with an aeration disc; a first pipeline, a motor connected to the receiving tank; and a second pipeline connected to the receiving tank; wherein The accommodating tank has an algae liquid, and the gas is introduced into the accommodating tank through the first pipeline, and passes through the aeration tray to aerate through the algae liquid in the accommodating tank, and then the second pipeline discharge. The air cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the second conduit is further provided with a dehumidification device. The air cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a lighting device. The air cleaning device of claim 3, wherein the lighting device is a white woven lamp, a halogen lamp, a fluorescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, an HID lamp or an LED lamp. The air cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the receiving groove has an openable structure for adding or/and collecting algae liquid. The air cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the opening of the first pipe further comprises a hood. The air cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a third conduit connected to the receiving slot. The air cleaning device of claim 7, wherein the third pipeline is provided with a control gate. The air cleaning device of claim 7, wherein the third conduit is further connected to an algae cultivation device. The air cleaning device of claim 9, further comprising a fourth conduit connected to the receiving tank and the algae cultivation device. The air cleaning device of claim 10, wherein the third conduit and the fourth conduit are each provided with a motor. The air cleaning device according to claim 9, wherein the algae cultivation device is a algae pond, a reaction tube or a three-dimensional multi-layer culture tower.