TWM459634U - Integrated control device for appliances - Google Patents

Integrated control device for appliances Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM459634U
TWM459634U TW102207568U TW102207568U TWM459634U TW M459634 U TWM459634 U TW M459634U TW 102207568 U TW102207568 U TW 102207568U TW 102207568 U TW102207568 U TW 102207568U TW M459634 U TWM459634 U TW M459634U
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Taiwan
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control
control signal
processing unit
storage unit
appliance
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TW102207568U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shui-Chin Hung
Chen-Yi Chang
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Shui-Chin Hung
Chen-Yi Chang
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Priority to TW102207568U priority Critical patent/TWM459634U/en
Publication of TWM459634U publication Critical patent/TWM459634U/en

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Description

電器整合控制裝置Electrical integrated control device

本創作係關於一種電器整合控制裝置,尤其是一種可供個別設置於各電器中以提供整合控制功能之電器整合控制裝置。The present invention relates to an electrical integrated control device, and more particularly to an electrical integrated control device that can be individually installed in each electrical appliance to provide integrated control functions.

隨著時代進步,現代人日常生活所用之電器產品與日俱增,例如電視、收音機、冷氣機、電鍋、烤箱及各種多媒體裝置等,更有諸多電源開關、燈光控制開關等(以下簡稱電器)。然而,種類繁多的電器分別使用不同的遙控器控制,則必然會造成管理繁雜。又,習知遙控器一般均使用紅外線傳送控制信號,若諸多設備或開關均分散於不同地點,甚至不同樓層,則使用者勢必得移動位置或於樓層間移動,才能控制各設備或開關,因此相當不便。With the advancement of the times, the daily electrical appliances used by modern people are increasing day by day, such as televisions, radios, air conditioners, electric cookers, ovens and various multimedia devices. There are also many power switches and lighting control switches (hereinafter referred to as electrical appliances). However, a wide variety of appliances are controlled by different remote controls, which inevitably leads to complicated management. Moreover, conventional remote controllers generally use infrared transmission control signals. If many devices or switches are dispersed in different locations or even different floors, the user must move the position or move between the floors to control each device or switch. Quite inconvenient.

請參照第1圖所述,為解決此一困擾,中華民國公告第M258505號專利案揭示一種習用電器整合控制系統9,係利用射頻(Radio Frequency,RF)信號較紅外線(Infra-ray,IR)信號穿透力強之特性,以一射頻遙控器91發射射頻控制信號至不同樓層之控制器921、922、923,再分別透過各該控制器921、922、923將射頻控制信號轉換為紅外線控制信號,分別控制與各該控制器921、922、923同樓層之各電器產品93,例如電視931、收音機932及檯燈933等。藉此,使用者可以不必移動位置與樓層,並使用同一支射頻遙控器91控制電器產品93。Please refer to FIG. 1 to solve this problem. The Republic of China Announcement No. M258505 discloses a conventional electrical integrated control system 9 which utilizes radio frequency (RF) signals and infrared rays (IR). The signal penetrating power is strong, and an RF remote controller 91 transmits an RF control signal to the controllers 921, 922, and 923 of different floors, and then converts the RF control signals into infrared rays through the controllers 921, 922, and 923 respectively. The signals respectively control the electrical products 93 on the same floor as the controllers 921, 922, and 923, such as the television 931, the radio 932, the desk lamp 933, and the like. Thereby, the user can control the electric appliance 93 using the same radio frequency remote controller 91 without having to move the position and the floor.

惟,該習用電器整合控制系統9仍有不少限制與缺點,例如使用者除了必須購買專用的射頻遙控器91,更必須按樓層數量及各樓層房 間數量購買並配置各控制器921、922、923,勢必造成使用者裝置成本的提高,同時增加配置的複雜度,尤其是多層數大樓或大面積豪宅的使用者,更加容易受到所述之缺點影響。However, the conventional integrated control system 9 has many limitations and disadvantages. For example, in addition to having to purchase a dedicated RF remote controller 91, the user must also have the number of floors and each floor. The purchase and configuration of each controller 921, 922, and 923 inevitably increases the cost of the user device and increases the complexity of the configuration, especially for users of multi-storey buildings or large-scale luxury homes. Disadvantages affect.

據此,請參照第2圖所示,為了改善上述缺點,中華民國公告第M323168號專利案係揭示另一種習用電器整合控制系統8,主要藉由一紅外線遙控器81發射紅外線控制信號至一遠端電器產品整合控制裝置82,再透過該遠端電器產品整合控制裝置82將紅外線控制信號轉換為射頻控制信號,分別發送至各樓層以控制各電器產品83,例如電視831、收音機832及檯燈833等。其中,由於該收音機832及檯燈833等傳統電器產品通常無法直接以射頻控制信號控制,因此係預先於其上設置一射頻信號接收器84,再利用該射頻信號接收器84接收射頻控制信號進行控制。Accordingly, please refer to FIG. 2, in order to improve the above disadvantages, the Republic of China Announcement No. M323168 discloses another conventional electric appliance integrated control system 8, which mainly transmits an infrared control signal to a far distance by an infrared remote controller 81. The end product integration control device 82 converts the infrared control signal into a radio frequency control signal through the remote electrical product integration control device 82, and sends it to each floor to control each electrical product 83, such as a television 831, a radio 832, and a desk lamp 833. Wait. Wherein, since the conventional electrical products such as the radio 832 and the desk lamp 833 are generally not directly controllable by the radio frequency control signal, a radio frequency signal receiver 84 is preliminarily disposed thereon, and the radio frequency signal receiver 84 is used to receive the radio frequency control signal for control. .

然而,無論是該習用電器整合控制系統9之控制器921、922、923,或是該習用電器整合控制系統8之遠端電器產品整合控制裝置82,均需要同時控制不同種類的電器。由於各種電器所使用之傳輸方式不盡相同,尤其在科技日新月異的發展下電器所使用之傳輸方式早已跳脫射頻傳輸與紅外線傳輸之範疇,再加上各種電器所使用之與訊號格式亦大相逕庭,因此,一但所欲控制之電器種類過多,該控制器921、922、923或該遠端電器產品整合控制裝置82為求支援各種傳輸方式與訊號格式,將直接導致其結構設計複雜,造成製造成本遽增。However, whether it is the controller 921, 922, 923 of the conventional appliance integrated control system 9, or the remote electrical product integration control device 82 of the conventional integrated control system 8, it is necessary to simultaneously control different types of appliances. Due to the different transmission methods used by various electrical appliances, especially in the ever-changing development of technology, the transmission methods used by electrical appliances have long since deviated from the scope of RF transmission and infrared transmission, and the signal formats used by various electrical appliances are also very different. Therefore, if there are too many types of electrical appliances to be controlled, the controller 921, 922, 923 or the remote electrical product integration control device 82 directly supports the various structural modes and signal formats, which directly leads to complicated structural design and manufacturing. The cost has increased.

有鑑於此,亟需提供一種進一步改良之電器整合控制裝置,以簡化電器整合控制系統之配置複雜度並降低建構成本,同時達成整合控制及群組化控制之目的。In view of this, it is urgent to provide a further improved electrical integrated control device to simplify the configuration complexity of the integrated control system of the electrical appliance and reduce the construction cost, and achieve the purpose of integrated control and group control.

本創作之目的係提供一種電器整合控制裝置,係個別設置於各種電器,以供一控制器使用單一傳輸方式及相同之訊號格式控制各該電 器,能夠簡化電器整合控制之設計複雜度並降低所需之建構成本。The purpose of this creation is to provide an integrated control device for electrical appliances, which is separately installed in various electrical appliances for a controller to control each electrical power using a single transmission mode and the same signal format. The device can simplify the design complexity of the integrated control of the appliance and reduce the required construction cost.

本創作之另一目的係提供一種電器整合控制裝置,藉由一儲存單元供儲存群組控制巨集,以提供群組控制功能,避免增加該電器整合控制裝置之運算負荷。Another object of the present invention is to provide an appliance integrated control device for storing a group control macro by a storage unit to provide a group control function, thereby avoiding an increase in the computing load of the appliance integrated control device.

本創作之再一目的係提供一種電器整合控制裝置,具有可修改更新之一儲存單元,用以儲存各種電器之控制信號,能夠提供家長監控與防護功能。A further object of the present invention is to provide an electrical integrated control device, which has a storage unit that can be modified and updated to store control signals of various electrical appliances, and can provide parental monitoring and protection functions.

為達到前述目的,本創作所運用之技術內容包含有:一種電器整合控制裝置,包含:一控制接收端,供由一控制器接收一控制信號;一第一儲存單元,儲存各種控制信號之譯碼;一處理單元,耦接於該控制接收端,以接收該控制信號,另耦接該第一儲存單元,供依據該第一儲存單元之譯碼來解譯該處理單元所接收之控制信號;及一輸出端,耦接於該處理單元,用以輸出經解譯之控制信號至一電器。In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the technical content of the present application includes: an electrical integrated control device comprising: a control receiving end for receiving a control signal by a controller; and a first storage unit for storing translations of various control signals a processing unit coupled to the control receiving end to receive the control signal, and coupled to the first storage unit for interpreting the control signal received by the processing unit according to decoding by the first storage unit And an output coupled to the processing unit for outputting the interpreted control signal to an electrical device.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元預設有一代碼,該控制信號亦包含該代碼,該處理單元由該控制接收端接收該控制信號後,係比對該處理單元之代碼與該控制信號之代碼,供確認該控制信號是否為針對該電器所發出。The electrical integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the processing unit presets a code, the control signal also includes the code, and the processing unit receives the control signal from the control receiving end, and compares the code of the processing unit with the A code of the control signal for confirming whether the control signal is issued for the appliance.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元另耦接一第二儲存單元,該第二儲存單元用以儲存各種群組控制巨集,該群組控制巨集包含複數個控制信號。The electrical integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the processing unit is further coupled to a second storage unit, wherein the second storage unit is configured to store various group control macros, and the group control macro comprises a plurality of control signals.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該控制接收端另供由該控制器接收一群組控制巨集,該處理單元由該第二儲存單元取得該群組控制巨集所包含之複數個控制信號,並且依據該處理單元之代碼擷取該複數個控制信號中與該電器相關之一控制信號。The appliance integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the control receiving end is further configured to receive a group control macro by the controller, and the processing unit obtains, by the second storage unit, the plurality of controls included in the group control macro Signaling, and extracting, according to the code of the processing unit, a control signal related to the electrical appliance of the plurality of control signals.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元另依據該第 一儲存單元之譯碼來解譯該處理單元所擷取之控制信號,並由該輸出端輸出至該電器。The integrated electrical control device of the present invention, wherein the processing unit is further based on the first Decoding of a storage unit to interpret the control signal captured by the processing unit and outputted to the appliance by the output.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元經由一輸入端耦接該電器,用以接收該電器之運作狀態,該處理單元另利用一傳送端耦接該控制器,用以將該電器之運作狀態傳送至該控制器。The electrical integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the processing unit is coupled to the electrical device via an input terminal for receiving an operating state of the electrical device, and the processing unit is coupled to the controller by a transmitting end for the electrical device The operational status is communicated to the controller.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該第一儲存單元以可修改更新之儲存裝置組成,供使用者修改該第一儲存單元之譯碼。The appliance integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the first storage unit is composed of a storage device that can be modified and updated, so that the user can modify the decoding of the first storage unit.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該控制器以單一傳輸方式將該控制信號傳輸至該控制接收端。The appliance integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the controller transmits the control signal to the control receiving end in a single transmission mode.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該傳輸方式為紅外線、射頻、Wi-Fi、Zigbee、GSM、GPRS或藍芽。The integrated electrical control device of the present invention, wherein the transmission mode is infrared, radio frequency, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, GSM, GPRS or Bluetooth.

本創作之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該控制信號具有相同訊號格式。The electrical integrated control device of the present invention, wherein the control signal has the same signal format.

〔本創作〕[this creation]

1‧‧‧電器整合控制裝置1‧‧‧Electrical integrated control device

11‧‧‧控制接收端11‧‧‧Control receiver

12‧‧‧處理單元12‧‧‧Processing unit

13‧‧‧第一儲存單元13‧‧‧First storage unit

14‧‧‧輸出端14‧‧‧ Output

15‧‧‧第二儲存單元15‧‧‧Second storage unit

16‧‧‧輸入端16‧‧‧ input

17‧‧‧傳送端17‧‧‧Transport

2‧‧‧電器2‧‧‧Electrical appliances

21‧‧‧檯燈21‧‧‧ lamps

22‧‧‧收音機22‧‧‧ radio

23‧‧‧電視機23‧‧‧TV

24‧‧‧冷氣機24‧‧‧Air Conditioner

3‧‧‧控制器3‧‧‧ Controller

S‧‧‧控制信號S‧‧‧ control signal

S’‧‧‧經解譯之控制信號Interpreted control signals from S’‧‧‧

C‧‧‧代碼C‧‧‧ code

M‧‧‧群組控制巨集M‧‧‧Group Control Macro

〔習知〕[study]

9‧‧‧習用電器整合控制系統9‧‧‧Used electrical integrated control system

91‧‧‧射頻遙控器91‧‧‧RF remote control

921‧‧‧控制器921‧‧‧ Controller

922‧‧‧控制器922‧‧‧ Controller

923‧‧‧控制器923‧‧‧ Controller

93‧‧‧電器產品93‧‧‧Electrical products

931‧‧‧電視931‧‧‧TV

932‧‧‧收音機932‧‧‧ radio

933‧‧‧檯燈933‧‧‧ lamps

8‧‧‧習用電器整合控制系統8‧‧‧Used electrical integrated control system

81‧‧‧紅外線遙控器81‧‧‧Infrared remote control

82‧‧‧遠端電器產品整合控制裝置82‧‧‧Remote electrical product integration control device

83‧‧‧電器83‧‧‧ electrical appliances

831‧‧‧電視831‧‧‧TV

832‧‧‧收音機832‧‧‧ radio

833‧‧‧檯燈833‧‧‧ lamps

84‧‧‧射頻信號接收器84‧‧‧RF signal receiver

第1圖係一種習用電器整合控制系統之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional integrated control system for appliances.

第2圖係另一種習用電器整合控制系統之示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another conventional integrated control system for appliances.

第3圖係本創作較佳實施例之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係本創作較佳實施例之系統架構圖。Figure 4 is a system architecture diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係本創作較佳實施例之運作流程圖。Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係本創作較佳實施例之運作流程圖。Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係本創作較佳實施例之運作流程圖。Figure 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:本創作全文所述之「耦接」(coupling),係指二裝置之間藉由有線實體、無線媒介或其組合(例如:異質網路)等方式,使該二裝置之資料可以相互傳遞,係本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以理解。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Coupling means that the data of the two devices can be transferred to each other by means of a wired entity, a wireless medium or a combination thereof (for example, a heterogeneous network), which is in the technical field of the present invention. Usually the knowledge person can understand.

請參照第3圖所示,係本創作之電器整合控制裝置1較佳實施例,該電器整合控制裝置1可以分別設置於各種電器2當中,例如一檯燈21、一收音機22、一電視機23及一冷氣機24等等,本創作不以此為限。該電器整合控制裝置1接收一控制器3所發出之控制信號S,詳言之,該電器整合控制裝置1可以透過有線傳輸或無線傳輸方式由該控制器3接收該控制信號S。其中,所述之無線傳輸方式可以為紅外線傳輸、射頻傳輸、Wi-Fi、Zigbee、行動電話通訊系統(Global System for Mobile,GSM)、整合封包無線服務(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)或藍芽技術(Bluetooth)等等。據此,該控制器3可以為習用遙控器、控制面板、電腦主機、手機、平板電腦或筆記型電腦,惟不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a preferred embodiment of the electrical integrated control device 1 of the present invention. The electrical integrated control device 1 can be respectively disposed in various electrical appliances 2 , such as a light 21 , a radio 22 , and a television 23 . And an air conditioner 24, etc., this creation is not limited to this. The appliance integration control device 1 receives a control signal S issued by a controller 3. In detail, the appliance integration control device 1 can receive the control signal S by the controller 3 via wired transmission or wireless transmission. The wireless transmission mode may be infrared transmission, radio frequency transmission, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Global System for Mobile (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) or Bluetooth. Technology and so on. Accordingly, the controller 3 can be a conventional remote controller, a control panel, a computer host, a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a notebook computer, but not limited thereto.

請一併參照第4圖所示,係該電器整合控制裝置1之系統架構圖,該電器整合控制裝置1經由一控制接收端11以接收該控制器3所發出之控制信號S,依據控制器3所使用之傳輸方式的不同,該控制接收端11可以為紅外線接收機(infrared receiver)、天線(antenna)、電連接端或其它習用訊號接收端子。該控制接收端11另耦接一處理單元12,以將該控制信號S傳輸至該處理單元12。該處理單元12係耦接一第一儲存單元13,該第一儲存單元13由非揮發性記憶體(non-volatile memory,NVRAM)、軟碟(floppy disk)或硬碟(hard drive)等習用儲存裝置組成,且該第一儲存單元13中能夠儲存各種控制信號S之譯碼(decryption),供該處理單元12解譯(decrypt)所接收之控制信號S。Referring to FIG. 4 together, it is a system architecture diagram of the electrical integrated control device 1, and the electrical integrated control device 1 receives a control signal S issued by the controller 3 via a control receiving terminal 11 according to the controller. 3 The transmission receiving end 11 may be an infrared receiver, an antenna, an electrical connection or other conventional signal receiving terminal. The control receiving end 11 is further coupled to a processing unit 12 for transmitting the control signal S to the processing unit 12. The processing unit 12 is coupled to a first storage unit 13, which is used by a non-volatile memory (NVRAM), a floppy disk, or a hard disk. The storage device is composed, and the first storage unit 13 can store a decryption of various control signals S for the processing unit 12 to decrypt the received control signal S.

詳言之,由於該電器整合控制裝置1可以設置於各種電器2當中,其中,各該電器2通常受不同的訊號格式控制,然而該控制器3係透過有線傳輸或無線傳輸方式對各該電器2傳送具有相同訊號格式之控制信號S,因此該處理單元12接收該控制信號S後,需利用該第一儲存單元13所儲存之譯碼對該控制信號S進行解譯,產生能夠直接控制該電器整合控制裝置1所裝設之電器2的控制信號S’。此外,該處理單元12另透過一輸出端14耦接該電器2,該輸出端14用以輸出經解譯之控制信號S’至該電器2。In detail, the electrical integrated control device 1 can be disposed in various electrical appliances 2, wherein each electrical appliance 2 is generally controlled by a different signal format, but the controller 3 is connected to each electrical device by wired transmission or wireless transmission. 2, the control signal S having the same signal format is transmitted, so after the processing unit 12 receives the control signal S, the control signal S needs to be interpreted by using the decoding stored by the first storage unit 13, so that the control unit S can be directly controlled. The electric appliance integrates the control signal S' of the electric appliance 2 installed in the control device 1. In addition, the processing unit 12 is coupled to the electrical device 2 via an output terminal 14 for outputting the interpreted control signal S' to the electrical device 2.

更詳言之,在本實施例當中,該處理單元12預設有一代碼C以代表該電器整合控制裝置1所裝設之電器2,且該控制器3可以透過Wi-Fi連線將同樣含有該代碼C之控制信號S傳輸至該控制接收端11。如第5圖所示,該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收該控制信號S後,係比對該處理單元12之代碼C是否與該控制信號S之代碼C吻合,以確認該控制信號S是否為針對該電器2所發出。若證實該控制信號S的確是用來控制該電器2時,該處理單元12續依據該第一儲存單元13中的譯碼來解譯該控制信號S,並將經解譯之控制信號S’傳輸至該電器;反之,若該控制信號S之代碼C不符合該處理單元12之代碼C,代表該控制信號S並非用來控制該電器2,該電器整合控制裝置1遂回復待命狀態。In more detail, in the embodiment, the processing unit 12 presets a code C to represent the electrical appliance 2 installed in the electrical integrated control device 1, and the controller 3 can also contain the same through the Wi-Fi connection. The control signal S of the code C is transmitted to the control receiving terminal 11. As shown in FIG. 5, after receiving the control signal S by the control receiving end 11, the processing unit 12 matches the code C of the processing unit 12 with the code C of the control signal S to confirm the control signal. Whether S is issued for the appliance 2. If it is confirmed that the control signal S is indeed used to control the electrical device 2, the processing unit 12 continues to interpret the control signal S according to the decoding in the first storage unit 13, and the interpreted control signal S' If the code C of the control signal S does not meet the code C of the processing unit 12, it means that the control signal S is not used to control the electrical device 2, and the electrical integrated control device 1 returns to the standby state.

舉例而言,若該檯燈21係設計受單一位元(bit)控制其開啟或關閉,針對安裝於該檯燈21之電器整合控制裝置1,其處理單元12可以預設〝Light,03〞作為該代碼C,且該第一儲存單元13中所包含的譯碼可以如下表所示: 其中,若該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一控制信號S為〝Light,03_ON〞,係用以開啟該檯燈21,則該處理單元12經比對該控制信號S所包含之代碼C(〝Light,03〞)後,可以判定該控制信號S的確是用來控制該檯燈21。該處理單元12遂依據該第一儲存單元13解譯該控制信號S,並將經解譯之單一位元控制信號S’(〝1〞)經由該輸出端14輸出至該檯燈21,以開啟該檯燈。反之,若該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一控制信號S為〝Light,01_OFF〞,則該處理單元12經比對該控制信號S所包含之代碼C(〝Light,01〞)後,可以判定該控制信號S並非用來控制該檯燈21,因此將不對該控制信號S進行後續處理。For example, if the lamp 21 is designed to be turned on or off by a single bit, for the appliance integrated control device 1 installed in the lamp 21, the processing unit 12 can preset 〝Light, 03〞 as the Code C, and the decoding included in the first storage unit 13 can be as shown in the following table: If the processing unit 12 receives a control signal S from the control receiving terminal 11 as 〝Light, 03_ON〞, to open the lamp 21, the processing unit 12 compares the code C included in the control signal S. After (〝Light, 03〞), it can be determined that the control signal S is indeed used to control the lamp 21. The processing unit 12 interprets the control signal S according to the first storage unit 13, and outputs the interpreted single bit control signal S' (〝1〞) to the desk lamp 21 via the output terminal 14 to be turned on. The lamp. On the other hand, if the processing unit 12 receives a control signal S from the control receiving terminal 11 as 〝Light, 01_OFF〞, the processing unit 12 compares the code C (〝Light, 01〞) included in the control signal S. It can be determined that the control signal S is not used to control the lamp 21, and therefore the control signal S will not be subsequently processed.

再者,若該收音機22係設計受數個位元控制其作動,針對安裝於該收音機22之電器整合控制裝置1,其處理單元12可以預設〝Radio,01〞作為該代碼C,且該第一儲存單元13中所包含的譯碼可以如下表所示: 其中,若該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一控制信號S為〝Radio,01_up〞,係用以增加該收音機22之音量,則該處理單元12經比對該控制信號S所包含之代碼C(〝Radio,01〞)後,可以判定該控制信號S的確是用來控制該收音機22。該處理單元12遂依據該第一儲存單元13解譯該控制信號S,並將經解譯形成數個位元之控制信號S’(〝110〞)經由該輸出端14輸出至該收音機22,以增加該收音機22之音量。反之,若該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一控制信號S為〝Light,01_OFF〞,則該處理單元12經比對該控制信號S所包含之代碼C(〝Light,01〞)後,可以判定該控制信號S並非用來控制該收音機22,因此將不對該控制信號S進行後續處理。Moreover, if the radio 22 is designed to be controlled by a plurality of bits, the processing unit 12 can preset 〝Radio, 01〞 as the code C for the appliance integrated control device 1 installed on the radio 22, and the The decoding included in the first storage unit 13 can be as shown in the following table: If the processing unit 12 receives a control signal S from the control receiving terminal 11 as 〝Radio, 01_up〞, for increasing the volume of the radio 22, the processing unit 12 includes the control signal S. After code C (〝Radio, 01〞), it can be determined that the control signal S is indeed used to control the radio 22. The processing unit 12 interprets the control signal S according to the first storage unit 13, and outputs a control signal S′ (〝110〞) that is interpreted to form a plurality of bits to the radio 22 via the output terminal 14 . To increase the volume of the radio 22. On the other hand, if the processing unit 12 receives a control signal S from the control receiving terminal 11 as 〝Light, 01_OFF〞, the processing unit 12 compares the code C (〝Light, 01〞) included in the control signal S. It can be determined that the control signal S is not used to control the radio 22, so the control signal S will not be subsequently processed.

此外,若該電視機23係設計受十六進位之訊號控制其作動,針對安裝於該電視機23之電器整合控制裝置1,其處理單元12可以預設〝TV,01〞作為該代碼C,且該第一儲存單元13中所包含的譯碼可以如下表所示: 其中,若該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一控制信號S為〝TV,01_digital〞,係用以將該電視機23之播放內容轉換為數位電視,則該處理單元12經比對該控制信號S所包含之代碼C(〝TV,01〞)後,可以判定該控制信號S的確是用來控制該電視機23。該處理單元12遂依據該第一儲存單元13解譯該控制信號S,並將經解譯形成十六進位之控制信號S’(〝0x20〞)經由該輸出端14輸出至該電視機23,以將該電視機23之播放內容轉換為數位電視。In addition, if the television set 23 is designed to be controlled by the hexadecimal signal, the processing unit 12 can preset 〝TV, 01〞 as the code C for the appliance integrated control device 1 installed in the television set 23. And the decoding included in the first storage unit 13 can be as shown in the following table: If the processing unit 12 receives a control signal S from the control receiving terminal 11 as 〝TV, 01_digital〞, for converting the playing content of the television 23 into a digital television, the processing unit 12 compares After the code C (〝TV, 01〞) included in the control signal S, it can be determined that the control signal S is indeed used to control the television set 23. The processing unit 12 interprets the control signal S according to the first storage unit 13 and outputs a control signal S′ (〝0x20〞) that is interpreted to form a hexadecimal output to the television set 23 via the output terminal 14 . The content of the television set 23 is converted into a digital television.

又或者,該冷氣機24可能同時受複數個訊號之控制,針對安裝於該冷氣機24之電器整合控制裝置1,其處理單元12可以預設〝AIR,01〞作為該代碼C,且該第一儲存單元13中所包含的譯碼可以如下表所示: 其中,若該處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一控制信號S為〝AIR,01_temp_26〞,係用以將該冷氣機24之溫度設定為26℃,則該處理單元12經比對該控制信號S所包含之代碼C(〝AIR,01〞)後,可以判定該控制信號S的確是用來控制該冷氣機24。該處理單元12遂依據該第一儲存單元13解譯該控制信號S,並將經解譯形成二訊號之控制信號S’(〝a3〞、〝b26〞)經由該輸出端14輸出至該冷氣機24,以將該冷氣機24之溫度設定為26℃。Alternatively, the air conditioner 24 may be controlled by a plurality of signals simultaneously. For the appliance integrated control device 1 installed in the air conditioner 24, the processing unit 12 may preset 〝AIR, 01〞 as the code C, and the first The decoding contained in a storage unit 13 can be as shown in the following table: If the processing unit 12 receives a control signal S from the control receiving terminal 11 as 〝AIR, 01_temp_26〞, and sets the temperature of the air conditioner 24 to 26 ° C, the processing unit 12 compares the control. After the code C (〝AIR, 01〞) included in the signal S, it can be determined that the control signal S is indeed used to control the air conditioner 24. The processing unit 12 interprets the control signal S according to the first storage unit 13 and outputs a control signal S′ (〝a3〞, 〝b26〞) that is interpreted to form a second signal to the air conditioner via the output terminal 14 The machine 24 is set to set the temperature of the air conditioner 24 to 26 °C.

雖然該檯燈21、該收音機22與該電視機23分別受單一位元、數個位元與十六進位之單一訊號所控制,而該冷氣機24則受複數個訊號之控制,然而藉由分別設置該電器整合控制裝置1於各該電器2後,該控制器3係可以透過單一傳輸方式(例如本實施例之Wi-Fi連線)對各該電器2傳送具有相同訊號格式之控制信號S,各該電器整合控制裝置1之處理單元12能夠辨別所接收之控制信號S是否用以控制其所屬之電器2,並且依據該第一儲存單元13的譯碼來解譯該控制信號S,再以經解譯之控制信號S’控制該電器2。藉此,該控制器3能夠以具有相同訊號格式之控制信號S分別控制該檯燈21、該收音機22、該電視機23與該冷氣機24。Although the lamp 21, the radio 22 and the television 23 are respectively controlled by a single signal of a single bit, a plurality of bits and a hexadecimal, and the air conditioner 24 is controlled by a plurality of signals, After the appliance integrated control device 1 is disposed in each of the appliances 2, the controller 3 can transmit a control signal S having the same signal format to each of the appliances 2 through a single transmission mode (for example, the Wi-Fi connection of the embodiment). The processing unit 12 of each of the electrical integrated control devices 1 can discriminate whether the received control signal S is used to control the electrical appliance 2 to which it belongs, and interpret the control signal S according to the decoding of the first storage unit 13, and then The appliance 2 is controlled by an interpreted control signal S'. Thereby, the controller 3 can control the table lamp 21, the radio 22, the television set 23 and the air conditioner 24, respectively, with control signals S having the same signal format.

基於上述技術概念,該電器整合控制裝置1可以整合設計於 該電器2之基板當中,使得該電器2生產時即附帶該電器整合控制裝置1;或者,該電器整合控制裝置1也可以為一分離元件,透過外加方式結合於各該電器2,本創作不以此為限。且當一電器2裝設該電器整合控制裝置1後,仍然可以保有其原有之控制途徑,例如該電視機23裝設該電器整合控制裝置1後,除了可被該控制器3所傳輸之控制信號S控制外,亦可以經由習用紅外線遙控器控其作動。Based on the above technical concept, the electrical integrated control device 1 can be integrated and designed In the substrate of the electric appliance 2, the electric appliance 2 is provided with the electric appliance integrated control device 1; or the electric appliance integrated control device 1 can also be a separate component, and is integrated into each electric appliance 2 by an externally added method. This is limited to this. When an electrical appliance 2 is installed with the electrical integrated control device 1, the original control path can still be maintained. For example, after the television set 23 is equipped with the electrical integrated control device 1, it can be transmitted by the controller 3. In addition to the control signal S control, it can also be controlled by a conventional infrared remote controller.

該控制器3可以同時對各該電器2發出一系列的控制信號S以進行群組控制,舉例來說,使用者可以執行全開或全關該電器2等功能。然而,若該控制器3所發出之控制信號S的數量過多,可能會增加各該電器整合控制裝置1之處理單元12的運算負荷。據此,請續參照第4圖所示,該處理單元12可以另耦接一第二儲存單元15,該第二儲存單元15同樣由非揮發性記憶體、軟碟或硬碟等習用儲存裝置組成,該第二儲存單元15能夠儲存各種群組控制巨集M,該群組控制巨集M包含複數個控制信號S,供該處理單元12擷取相關之控制信號S。The controller 3 can simultaneously send a series of control signals S to each of the appliances 2 for group control. For example, the user can perform functions such as fully opening or fully closing the appliance 2. However, if the number of control signals S issued by the controller 3 is excessive, the calculation load of the processing unit 12 of each of the electric appliance integrated control devices 1 may be increased. According to FIG. 4, the processing unit 12 can be coupled to a second storage unit 15 which is also a conventional storage device such as a non-volatile memory, a floppy disk or a hard disk. In composition, the second storage unit 15 can store various group control macros M, and the group control macro M includes a plurality of control signals S for the processing unit 12 to retrieve the associated control signal S.

詳言之,在本實施例當中,該控制器3可以對各該電器2之電器整合控制裝置1發出一群組控制巨集M,如第6圖所示,當其中一電器整合控制裝置1之處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收該群組控制巨集M後,係依據該處理單元12所預設之代碼C,以自該第二儲存單元15中的資料來擷取該群組控制巨集M內與該電器整合控制裝置1所裝設之電器2相關之控制信號S。該處理單元12續依據該第一儲存單元13中的譯碼來解譯該控制信號S,並由該輸出端14將經解譯之控制信號S’輸出至該電器2。然而,群組控制巨集M並不包含與該電器2相關之控制信號S,代表該群組控制巨集M不須控制該電器2,該處理單元12將不擷取任何控制信號S並回復待命狀態。In detail, in the embodiment, the controller 3 can issue a group control macro M to the electrical integrated control device 1 of each electrical appliance 2, as shown in FIG. 6, when one of the electrical appliances integrates the control device 1 After receiving the group control macro M by the control receiving end 11, the processing unit 12 extracts the group from the data in the second storage unit 15 according to the code C preset by the processing unit 12. The control signal S associated with the electrical appliance 2 installed in the electrical integrated control device 1 is controlled in the macro M. The processing unit 12 continues to interpret the control signal S in accordance with the decoding in the first storage unit 13, and the output 14 outputs the interpreted control signal S' to the appliance 2. However, the group control macro M does not contain the control signal S associated with the appliance 2, and the control unit 12 does not need to control the appliance 2, and the processing unit 12 will not take any control signal S and reply. Standby state.

舉例來說,該且該第二儲存單元15中所包含的資料可以如 下表所示: 據此,若該檯燈21之處理單元12由該控制接收端11接收一群組控制巨集M為〝Group_read〞,該處理單元12依據該第二儲存單元15中的資料,找出該群組控制巨集M(〝Group_read〞)所包含之控制信號S,並且依據其預設代碼C(〝Light,03〞)可自該控制信號S擷取出與該檯燈21相關之控制信號S,即為〝Light,03_ON〞,同理,該收音機22、該電視機23及該冷氣機24之處理單元12可以分別自其第二儲存單元15中擷取出〝Radio,01_ON〞、〝TV,01_OFF〞及〝AIR,”01”_ON〞等控制信號S,藉以開啟該檯燈21、開啟該收音機22、關閉該電視機23並開啟該冷氣機24,以達成群組控制之〝閱讀模式〞功能。For example, the information contained in the second storage unit 15 can be as follows: According to this, if the processing unit 12 of the desk lamp 21 receives the group control macro M as the group_read〞 from the control receiving end 11, the processing unit 12 finds the group according to the data in the second storage unit 15. Controlling the control signal S included in the macro M (〝Group_read〞), and according to the preset code C (〝Light, 03〞), the control signal S related to the lamp 21 can be taken out from the control signal S撷, that is, 〝Light, 03_ON〞, similarly, the radio 22, the television set 23, and the processing unit 12 of the air conditioner 24 can respectively extract 〝Radio, 01_ON〞, 〝TV, 01_OFF〞 from the second storage unit 15 thereof. 〝AIR, "01"_ON〞, etc. control signal S, thereby turning on the lamp 21, turning on the radio 22, turning off the television 23, and turning on the air conditioner 24 to achieve the group control mode 〞 function.

如第4及7圖所示,該處理單元12還可以經由一輸入端16耦接該電器2,以接收該電器2所回傳之運作狀態,並且再利用一傳送端17耦接該控制器3,以將該電器2之運作狀態傳送至該控制器3。藉此,身為家長之使用者可透過該控制器3以了解各該電器2之運作狀態,例如:觀察孩童是否長時間沉迷於使用該電視機23;或是及時發現孩童忘記關閉該檯燈21之情形,使得該電器整合控制裝置1能夠提供家長監控功能。詳 言之,該控制器3可以直接設置至少一顯示面板(未繪示)直接顯示各該電器2之運作狀態,亦可以另連接至一個人電腦(未繪示),並將該傳送端17所回傳之各該電器2之運作狀態傳送至該個人電腦上進行監控。As shown in the fourth and seventh embodiments, the processing unit 12 can also be coupled to the electrical device 2 via an input terminal 16 to receive the operational status of the electrical device 2, and coupled to the controller by a transmitting end 17. 3. Transfer the operating state of the appliance 2 to the controller 3. In this way, the user who is a parent can use the controller 3 to know the operating status of each of the appliances 2, for example, to observe whether the child is indulged in using the television set 23 for a long time; or to find out in time that the child forgets to turn off the lamp 21 In this case, the appliance integration control device 1 can provide a parental monitoring function. detailed In other words, the controller 3 can directly display at least one display panel (not shown) to directly display the operating state of each of the electrical appliances 2, or can be connected to a personal computer (not shown) and return the transmitting end 17 The operational status of each of the appliances 2 is transmitted to the personal computer for monitoring.

除此之外,該第一儲存單元13係較佳採用電可擦可規化唯讀記憶體(electrically erasable programmable read only memory,EEPROM)或快閃記憶體(flash memory)等可修改更新之儲存裝置組成,使用者遂能夠藉由修改該第一儲存單元13中所儲存之控制信號S的譯碼,達成家長防護功能。In addition, the first storage unit 13 preferably uses a modifiable update storage such as an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or a flash memory. The device is configured to enable the user to implement the parental protection function by modifying the decoding of the control signal S stored in the first storage unit 13.

舉例而言,具有權限之使用者(例如:家長)可以針對裝設於該冷氣機24中之電器整合控制裝置1,修改其第一儲存單元13中所包含的譯碼如下: 其中,將溫度設定為26℃以下之控制信號S,經使用者更新後全數等效為將該冷氣機24之溫度設定為26℃,藉以避免孩童為貪圖一時涼快將該冷氣機24之溫度設定過低,引發感冒之情形。同理,使用者可透過修改該第一儲存單元13中所儲存之控制信號S,達成防止孩童觀看該電視機23之特定頻道;或是預防該收音機22之音量被調至太大聲。For example, a user having authority (for example, a parent) can modify the decoding included in the first storage unit 13 for the appliance integration control device 1 installed in the air conditioner 24 as follows: Wherein, the control signal S for setting the temperature to 26 ° C or less is equivalent to setting the temperature of the air conditioner 24 to 26 ° C after being updated by the user, so as to avoid the child setting the temperature of the air conditioner 24 for a while. Too low, causing a cold. Similarly, the user can modify the control signal S stored in the first storage unit 13 to prevent a child from watching the specific channel of the television 23; or prevent the volume of the radio 22 from being adjusted to a loud sound.

綜上所述,本創作係之電器整合控制裝置1係個別設置於各種電器2當中,各該電器整合控制裝置1可以經由單一傳輸方式自一控制器3接收具有相同訊號格式之控制信號S,再由該處理單元12辨別所接收之控制信號S是否用以控制其所屬之電器2,並且依據一第一儲存單元13的譯碼來解譯該控制信號S以控制該電器2。據此,即便各該電器2原先使用之傳輸方式不同,或者受不同格式之訊號控制,藉由安裝該電器整合控制裝置1後,該控制器3仍然能夠以單一傳輸方式及具有相同訊號格式之控制信號S整合各該電器2之控制。相較該習用電器整合控制系統9或是該習用電器整合控制系統8而言,本創作之電器整合控制裝置1確實能夠簡化電器整合控制之設計複雜度並降低所需之建構成本。In summary, the electrical integrated control device 1 of the present invention is separately disposed in various electrical appliances 2, and each electrical integrated control device 1 can receive a control signal S having the same signal format from a controller 3 via a single transmission mode. The processing unit 12 then determines whether the received control signal S is used to control the appliance 2 to which it belongs, and interprets the control signal S according to the decoding of a first storage unit 13 to control the appliance 2. Accordingly, even if the transmission mode originally used by the electric appliance 2 is different, or controlled by signals of different formats, the controller 3 can still be in a single transmission mode and have the same signal format by installing the electric appliance integrated control device 1. The control signal S integrates the control of each of the appliances 2. Compared with the conventional electric appliance integrated control system 9 or the conventional electric appliance integrated control system 8, the electric appliance integrated control device 1 of the present invention can simplify the design complexity of the electric appliance integrated control and reduce the required construction cost.

再者,本創作之電器整合控制裝置1藉由一第二儲存單元15以儲存各種群組控制巨集M,該控制器3僅需發送一群組控制巨集M至各該電器整合控制裝置1,各該處理單元12接收該群組控制巨集M後,係依據該第二儲存單元15中的資料來擷取該群組控制巨集M內與其所屬之電器2相關之控制信號S,即可完成各該電器2之群組控制。據此,本創作之電器整合控制裝置1確實能夠提供群組控制功能,同時避免增加該處理單元12之運算負荷。Furthermore, the electrical integrated control device 1 of the present invention controls a macro M by storing a plurality of groups by a second storage unit 15, and the controller 3 only needs to send a group control macro M to each of the electrical integrated control devices. After receiving the group control macro M, each processing unit 12 retrieves the control signal S associated with the appliance 2 to which the group control macro M belongs according to the data in the second storage unit 15 The group control of each of the appliances 2 can be completed. Accordingly, the appliance integrated control device 1 of the present invention can indeed provide a group control function while avoiding an increase in the calculation load of the processing unit 12.

此外,本創作電器整合控制裝置1能夠將各該電器2之運作狀態回傳至該控制器3,且該第一儲存單元13係使用可修改更新之儲存裝置組成,用以儲存各該電器2之控制信號S並保存使用者之修改權限,確實能夠提供家長監控與防護功能。In addition, the authoring appliance integrated control device 1 can return the operating status of each of the appliances 2 to the controller 3, and the first storage unit 13 is composed of a storage device that can be modified and updated to store each of the appliances 2 The control signal S and the user's modification authority are saved, and the parental monitoring and protection function can be provided.

雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本創作所保護之技術範疇,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention to make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments. The technical scope of the protection is created, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached.

1‧‧‧電器整合控制裝置1‧‧‧Electrical integrated control device

11‧‧‧控制接收端11‧‧‧Control receiver

12‧‧‧處理單元12‧‧‧Processing unit

13‧‧‧第一儲存單元13‧‧‧First storage unit

14‧‧‧輸出端14‧‧‧ Output

15‧‧‧第二儲存單元15‧‧‧Second storage unit

16‧‧‧輸入端16‧‧‧ input

17‧‧‧傳送端17‧‧‧Transport

Claims (10)

一種電器整合控制裝置,包含:一控制接收端,供由一控制器接收一控制信號;一第一儲存單元,儲存各種控制信號之譯碼;一處理單元,耦接於該控制接收端,以接收該控制信號,另耦接該第一儲存單元,供依據該第一儲存單元之譯碼來解譯該處理單元所接收之控制信號;及一輸出端,耦接於該處理單元,用以輸出經解譯之控制信號至一電器。An electrical integrated control device includes: a control receiving end for receiving a control signal by a controller; a first storage unit for storing decoding of various control signals; and a processing unit coupled to the control receiving end to Receiving the control signal, coupled to the first storage unit, for decoding the control signal received by the processing unit according to the decoding of the first storage unit; and an output coupled to the processing unit for The interpreted control signal is output to an electrical device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元預設有一代碼,該控制信號亦包含該代碼,該處理單元由該控制接收端接收該控制信號後,係比對該處理單元之代碼與該控制信號之代碼,供確認該控制信號是否為針對該電器所發出。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 1, wherein the processing unit presets a code, the control signal also includes the code, and the processing unit receives the control signal by the control receiving end, and compares The code of the processing unit and the code of the control signal are used to confirm whether the control signal is issued for the appliance. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元另耦接一第二儲存單元,該第二儲存單元用以儲存各種群組控制巨集,該群組控制巨集包含複數個控制信號。The appliance integrated control device of claim 2, wherein the processing unit is further coupled to a second storage unit, wherein the second storage unit is configured to store various group control macros, and the group control macro Contains a plurality of control signals. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該控制接收端另供由該控制器接收一群組控制巨集,該處理單元由該第二儲存單元取得該群組控制巨集所包含之複數個控制信號,並且依據該處理單元之代碼擷取該複數個控制信號中與該電器相關之一控制信號。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 3, wherein the control receiving end is further configured to receive a group control macro by the controller, and the processing unit obtains the group control giant by the second storage unit. The plurality of control signals are included in the set, and a control signal associated with the electrical device of the plurality of control signals is retrieved according to the code of the processing unit. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單元另依據該第一儲存單元之譯碼來解譯該處理單元所擷取之控制信號,並由該輸出端輸出至該電器。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 4, wherein the processing unit further interprets the control signal captured by the processing unit according to the decoding of the first storage unit, and outputs the control signal to the output terminal. The appliance. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該處理單 元經由一輸入端耦接該電器,用以接收該電器之運作狀態,該處理單元另利用一傳送端耦接該控制器,用以將該電器之運作狀態傳送至該控制器。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 1, wherein the processing order The device is coupled to the electrical device via an input terminal for receiving the operating state of the electrical device. The processing unit is coupled to the controller by a transmitting end for transmitting the operating state of the electrical device to the controller. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該第一儲存單元以可修改更新之儲存裝置組成,供使用者修改該第一儲存單元之譯碼。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 6, wherein the first storage unit is composed of a configurable storage device for modifying the decoding of the first storage unit. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5、6或7項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該控制器以單一傳輸方式將該控制信號傳輸至該控制接收端。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 wherein the controller transmits the control signal to the control receiving end in a single transmission mode. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該傳輸方式為紅外線、射頻、Wi-Fi、Zigbee、GSM、GPRS或藍芽。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 8, wherein the transmission mode is infrared, radio frequency, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, GSM, GPRS or Bluetooth. 如申請專利範圍第8所述之電器整合控制裝置,其中,該控制信號具有相同訊號格式。The appliance integrated control device according to claim 8, wherein the control signal has the same signal format.
TW102207568U 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Integrated control device for appliances TWM459634U (en)

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