TWM458279U - Grinding machine having assembly guiding function - Google Patents

Grinding machine having assembly guiding function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM458279U
TWM458279U TW101221751U TW101221751U TWM458279U TW M458279 U TWM458279 U TW M458279U TW 101221751 U TW101221751 U TW 101221751U TW 101221751 U TW101221751 U TW 101221751U TW M458279 U TWM458279 U TW M458279U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
groove
air inlet
guiding
assembly function
Prior art date
Application number
TW101221751U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
You-Jie Liu
Qiang Hua
Original Assignee
Basso Ind Corp
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Application filed by Basso Ind Corp filed Critical Basso Ind Corp
Priority to TW101221751U priority Critical patent/TWM458279U/en
Publication of TWM458279U publication Critical patent/TWM458279U/en

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Description

具有引導組裝功能的研磨機Grinder with guided assembly function

本新型是有關於一種研磨機,特別是指一種具有引導組裝功能的研磨機。The present invention relates to a grinder, and more particularly to a grinder having a guiding assembly function.

參閱圖1,以一種研磨機1為例,主要包含一機體11,及一氣缸組12。該機體11具有環繞一軸線X且界定出一氣室111的一內環面112與一底壁面113、導引氣流進入該氣室111的一進氣口114,及形成在該底壁面113且鄰近該內環面112的一凹孔115。該氣缸組12具有沿該軸線X安裝在該氣室111的一氣缸121、形成在該氣缸121的一入氣口122、環繞該入氣口122安裝在該氣缸121一外表面的一墊圈123,及安裝在該氣缸121一端面的一彈簧銷124。Referring to FIG. 1, a grinder 1 is taken as an example, and mainly includes a body 11 and a cylinder block 12. The body 11 has an inner annular surface 112 and a bottom wall surface 113 surrounding an axis X and defining a gas chamber 111. An air inlet 114 for guiding airflow into the air chamber 111 is formed on the bottom wall surface 113 and adjacent thereto. A recess 115 of the inner annular surface 112. The cylinder block 12 has a cylinder 121 mounted on the air chamber 111 along the axis X, an air inlet 122 formed in the cylinder 121, and a gasket 123 mounted on an outer surface of the cylinder 121 around the air inlet 122, and A spring pin 124 mounted on one end of the cylinder 121.

組裝時,需先目測該彈簧銷124與該機體凹孔115的相對位置,然後,沿該軸線X方向將該氣缸組12安裝至該氣室111內,並以該軸線X為中心旋動該氣缸組12,至該彈簧銷124卡入該凹孔115後,使該氣缸組12完成定位,而能夠以該入氣口122相對該進氣口114,及以阻隔在該進氣口114與該入氣口122間的墊圈123,達到氣密效果,使氣流由該進氣口114經該入氣口122進入該氣缸121。When assembling, the relative position of the spring pin 124 to the concave hole 115 of the body is first visually observed, and then the cylinder group 12 is installed into the air chamber 111 along the axis X direction, and the axis X is rotated around the axis X. After the cylinder pin 12 is inserted into the recessed hole 115, the cylinder block 12 is positioned, and the air inlet 122 can be opposed to the air inlet 114, and the air inlet 114 can be blocked. The gasket 123 between the air inlets 122 achieves an airtight effect, and the airflow enters the cylinder 121 through the air inlet 122 from the air inlet 114.

惟,組裝時,會因為該氣缸121阻礙視線而遮擋該凹孔115與該彈簧銷124,有無法準確獲知該彈簧銷124與該凹孔115實際位置的情形,而必須在該氣缸121安裝至該底壁面113,及透過旋動該氣缸121的調整方式,才能準確安 裝定位,不但容易會損傷該底壁面113,且會造成安裝時的困擾及不便。However, when the cylinder 121 blocks the line of sight and blocks the recessed hole 115 and the spring pin 124, the spring pin 124 and the actual position of the recessed hole 115 cannot be accurately known, and the cylinder 121 must be mounted to the cylinder 121. The bottom wall surface 113 and the adjustment method of rotating the cylinder 121 can be accurately The positioning is not only easy to damage the bottom wall surface 113, but also causes trouble and inconvenience in installation.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能夠提升組裝準確性與方便性的具有引導組裝功能的研磨機。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a grinding machine having a guiding assembly function capable of improving assembly accuracy and convenience.

於是,本新型的具有引導組裝功能的研磨機,包含一機體、一氣缸,及一導引單元。該機體具有環繞一軸線且界定出一氣室的一內環面、導引氣流進入的一進氣口。該氣缸沿該軸線安裝在該氣室,並具有形成在一外表面且相對該進氣口的一入氣口。該導引單元具有形成在該機體內環面、該氣缸外表面二者其中一者且沿該軸線方向延伸的一凹槽,及形成在該機體內環面、該氣缸外表面二者另外一者且與該凹槽滑合的一導引部。Therefore, the grinding machine with the guiding assembly function of the present invention comprises a body, a cylinder, and a guiding unit. The body has an inner annular surface surrounding an axis and defining an air chamber, and an air inlet for guiding airflow. The cylinder is mounted to the plenum along the axis and has an air inlet formed on an outer surface opposite the air inlet. The guiding unit has a groove formed in one of the inner ring surface of the body and the outer surface of the cylinder and extending along the axial direction, and a ring formed on the inner surface of the body and the outer surface of the cylinder. And a guiding portion that slides with the groove.

本新型的有益效果在於:以突出的導引部形成定位指標,引導該氣缸在該導引部與該凹槽對位的情形下,順利的安裝至該氣室且完成定位,進而提升組裝時的準確性與方便性。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the positioning indicator is formed by the protruding guiding portion, and the cylinder is guided to be smoothly installed to the air chamber and the positioning is completed in the case where the guiding portion is aligned with the groove, thereby improving assembly. Accuracy and convenience.

有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The foregoing and other technical aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments.

參閱圖2、圖3,及圖4,本新型具有引導組裝功能的研磨機的一第一較佳實施例,包含一機體2、一氣缸3,及一導引單元4。Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, a first preferred embodiment of the present invention having a guide assembly function includes a body 2, a cylinder 3, and a guide unit 4.

該機體2具有環繞一軸線X的一內環面21、垂直該軸線X且與該內環面21共同界定出一氣室20的一底壁面22、導引氣流進入的一進氣口23,及形成在該底壁面22且鄰近該內環面21的一凹孔24。The body 2 has an inner annular surface 21 surrounding an axis X, a bottom wall surface 22 perpendicular to the axis X and defining an air chamber 20 together with the inner annular surface 21, and an air inlet 23 for guiding airflow into, and A recess 24 is formed in the bottom wall surface 22 adjacent to the inner annular surface 21.

該氣缸3沿該軸線X安裝在該氣室20,並具有形成在一外表面且相對該進氣口23的一入氣口31、形成在一端面的一插孔32(如圖4),及安裝在該插孔32且穿置入該凹孔24內的一定位件33。該定位件33在本較佳實施例為安裝在該插孔32且穿置入該凹孔24的一彈簧銷。The cylinder 3 is mounted on the air chamber 20 along the axis X, and has an air inlet 31 formed on an outer surface opposite to the air inlet 23, and a socket 32 formed on an end surface (see FIG. 4), and A positioning member 33 is mounted on the insertion hole 32 and inserted into the recessed hole 24. In the preferred embodiment, the positioning member 33 is a spring pin that is mounted on the insertion hole 32 and is inserted into the recessed hole 24.

該導引單元4具有相對該進氣口23形成在該機體2內環面21且沿該軸線X方向延伸的一凹槽41、相對該入氣口31形成在該氣缸3外表面沿該軸線X方向延伸的一嵌槽42,及嵌置在該嵌槽42與該凹槽41間的一阻風墊片43。該阻風墊片43具有界定出一孔道431且環繞該進氣口23與該入氣口31的一環墊432。該環墊432在本較佳實施例中亦做為導引部,且在以下敘述稱為導引部432。The guiding unit 4 has a groove 41 formed in the inner ring surface 21 of the body 2 and extending along the axis X direction with respect to the air inlet 23, and is formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 3 along the axis X with respect to the air inlet 31. A slot 42 extending in the direction and a choke pad 43 interposed between the slot 42 and the recess 41. The choke pad 43 has a ring pad 432 defining a hole 431 and surrounding the air inlet 23 and the air inlet 31. The ring pad 432 is also used as a guide portion in the preferred embodiment and is referred to as a guide portion 432 as described below.

組裝時,先將該阻風墊片43嵌置在該氣缸3的嵌槽42內,使該阻風墊片43的導引部432沿垂直該軸線X方向突出該氣缸3的外表面,藉此,只需以突出的阻風墊片43導引部432形成突出該氣缸3的定位指標,對準該機體2的凹槽41,就能夠引導該氣缸3沿該軸線X組裝至該氣室20,至該定位件33同步穿置入該凹孔24後,使該氣缸3獲得定位,而能夠以該入氣口31相對該進氣口23,及以阻隔在該進氣口23與該入氣口31間的導引部432,達到氣密效 果,使氣流由該進氣口23、孔道431經該入氣口31進入該氣缸3。When assembling, the choke pad 43 is first embedded in the recess 42 of the cylinder 3, so that the guiding portion 432 of the choke pad 43 protrudes from the outer surface of the cylinder 3 in the direction perpendicular to the axis X, Therefore, it is only necessary to form the positioning index of the cylinder 3 with the protruding air blocking gasket 43 guiding portion 432 to align the groove 41 of the body 2, thereby guiding the cylinder 3 to be assembled to the air chamber along the axis X. 20, after the positioning member 33 is synchronously inserted into the recessed hole 24, the cylinder 3 is positioned, and the air inlet 31 can be opposed to the air inlet 23, and the air inlet 23 and the inlet can be blocked. The guiding portion 432 between the air ports 31 achieves airtightness As a result, the air flow enters the cylinder 3 through the air inlet 31 through the air inlet 23 and the air passage 431.

參閱圖5、圖6,是本新型一第二較佳實施例,其與該第一較佳實施例大致相同,不同處在於:該導引單元4具有形成在該機體2內環面21且沿該軸線X方向延伸的一凹槽44,及形成在該氣缸3外表面且做為導引部的一凸部45。該凸部45在以下敘述稱為導引部45。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that the guiding unit 4 has an inner ring surface 21 formed on the body 2 and A groove 44 extending in the X direction of the axis, and a convex portion 45 formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 3 as a guiding portion. This convex portion 45 is hereinafter referred to as a guide portion 45.

組裝時,只須以突出該氣缸3外表面的導引部45,對準該機體2的凹槽44,就能夠引導該氣缸3沿該軸線X組裝至該氣室20,至該定位件33同步穿置入該凹孔24後,就能夠使該氣缸3獲得定位。When assembling, only the guiding portion 45 protruding from the outer surface of the cylinder 3 is aligned with the groove 44 of the body 2, so that the cylinder 3 can be guided to the air chamber 20 along the axis X, to the positioning member 33. After being inserted into the recess 24 in synchronization, the cylinder 3 can be positioned.

據上所述可知,本新型之具有引導組裝功能的研磨機具有下列優點及功效:本新型能夠以突出該氣缸3外表面的導引部432、45形成定位指標,再配合具有限位導引作用的凹槽41、44就能夠引導該氣缸3對準該機體2,順利的安裝至該氣室20且完成定位,且形成有導引部432的阻風墊片43還兼具有氣密的效果,藉此,不但能夠一次準確安裝定位,且安裝後該氣缸3不需旋轉對位,也不會損傷該底壁面22,進而提升組裝時的準確性與方便性。According to the above description, the grinding machine with the guiding assembly function of the present invention has the following advantages and effects: the present invention can form the positioning index with the guiding portions 432, 45 protruding from the outer surface of the cylinder 3, and cooperate with the limit guiding. The acting grooves 41, 44 can guide the cylinder 3 to the body 2, are smoothly mounted to the air chamber 20 and are positioned, and the choke pad 43 formed with the guiding portion 432 is also airtight. Therefore, the positioning can be accurately installed at a time, and the cylinder 3 does not need to be rotated in alignment after installation, and the bottom wall surface 22 is not damaged, thereby improving the accuracy and convenience in assembly.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the novel patent application scope and the novel description content, Still It is within the scope of this new patent.

2‧‧‧機體2‧‧‧ body

20‧‧‧氣室20‧‧‧ air chamber

21‧‧‧內環面21‧‧‧ Inner torus

22‧‧‧底壁面22‧‧‧ bottom wall

23‧‧‧進氣口23‧‧‧air inlet

24‧‧‧凹孔24‧‧‧ recessed hole

3‧‧‧氣缸3‧‧‧ cylinder

31‧‧‧入氣口31‧‧‧ inlet

32‧‧‧插孔32‧‧‧ jack

33‧‧‧定位件33‧‧‧ Positioning parts

4‧‧‧導引單元4‧‧‧Guide unit

41‧‧‧凹槽41‧‧‧ Groove

42‧‧‧嵌槽42‧‧‧Inlay

43‧‧‧阻風墊片43‧‧‧Resistance gasket

431‧‧‧孔道431‧‧‧ Hole

432‧‧‧導引部(環墊)432‧‧‧ Guide (ring pad)

44‧‧‧凹槽44‧‧‧ Groove

45‧‧‧導引部(凸部)45‧‧‧Guidance (protrusion)

X‧‧‧軸線X‧‧‧ axis

圖1是一剖視圖,說明一般的研磨機;圖2是一立體分解圖,說明本新型一具有引導組裝功能的研磨機的一第一較佳實施例;圖3是該第一較佳實施例中一阻風墊片與一氣缸的一立體圖;圖4是該第一較佳實施例的一組合剖視圖;圖5是一立體分解圖,說明本新型一具有引導組裝功能的研磨機的一第二較佳實施例;及圖6是該第二較佳實施例的一組合剖視圖。1 is a cross-sectional view showing a general grinding machine; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention having a guiding assembly function; FIG. 3 is a first preferred embodiment. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention; A preferred embodiment; and Figure 6 is a combined cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment.

2‧‧‧機體2‧‧‧ body

20‧‧‧氣室20‧‧‧ air chamber

21‧‧‧內環面21‧‧‧ Inner torus

23‧‧‧進氣口23‧‧‧air inlet

3‧‧‧氣缸3‧‧‧ cylinder

31‧‧‧入氣口31‧‧‧ inlet

32‧‧‧插孔32‧‧‧ jack

33‧‧‧定位件33‧‧‧ Positioning parts

41‧‧‧凹槽41‧‧‧ Groove

42‧‧‧嵌槽42‧‧‧Inlay

43‧‧‧阻風墊片43‧‧‧Resistance gasket

431‧‧‧孔道431‧‧‧ Hole

432‧‧‧導引部(環墊)432‧‧‧ Guide (ring pad)

Claims (6)

一種具有引導組裝功能的研磨機,包含:一機體,具有環繞一軸線且界定出一氣室的一內環面、導引氣流進入的一進氣口;一氣缸,沿該軸線安裝在該氣室,並具有形成在一外表面且相對該進氣口的一入氣口;一導引單元,具有形成在該機體內環面、該氣缸外表面二者其中一者且沿該軸線方向延伸的一凹槽,及形成在該機體內環面、該氣缸外表面二者另外一者且與該凹槽滑合的一導引部。A grinder having a guiding assembly function, comprising: a body having an inner ring surface surrounding an axis and defining a gas chamber, and an air inlet for guiding airflow; and a cylinder mounted along the axis in the air chamber And having an air inlet formed on an outer surface and opposite to the air inlet; a guiding unit having a one formed in the inner ring surface of the body and the outer surface of the cylinder and extending in the axial direction a groove, and a guiding portion formed on the annular surface of the body and the outer surface of the cylinder and slidingly engaged with the groove. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有引導組裝功能的研磨機,其中,該凹槽為形成在該機體內環面的一凹部,該導引部為突出該氣缸外表面的一凸部。A grinding machine having a guiding assembly function according to claim 1, wherein the groove is a recess formed in the annular surface of the body, and the guiding portion is a convex portion that protrudes from an outer surface of the cylinder. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有引導組裝功能的研磨機,更包含有一阻風墊片,該凹槽相對該進氣口形成在該機體內環面,該氣缸更具有相對該入氣口形成在該氣缸外表面的一嵌槽,該阻風墊片嵌置在該嵌槽與該凹槽間,並具有界定出一孔道且做為導引部的一環墊,該環墊環繞在該進氣口與該入氣口間。The grinder having the guiding assembly function according to claim 1 further includes a windshield gasket formed on the annular surface of the body with respect to the air inlet, the cylinder further having a gas inlet opening Forming a groove on the outer surface of the cylinder, the air barrier gasket is embedded between the groove and the groove, and has a ring pad defining a hole and serving as a guiding portion, the ring pad is surrounded by the ring pad Between the air inlet and the air inlet. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之具有引導組裝功能的研磨機,其中,該阻風墊片先嵌置在該凹槽、該嵌槽其中一者,再隨該氣缸組裝至該氣室時,嵌置入該凹槽、該嵌槽另外一者。A grinder having a guiding assembly function according to claim 3, wherein the choke gasket is first embedded in the groove, one of the cavities, and when the cylinder is assembled to the air chamber , embedded in the groove, the other one of the grooves. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有引導組裝功能的研 磨機,其中,該機體更具有垂直該軸線且與該內環面共同界定出該氣室的一底壁面,及形成在該底壁面且鄰近該內環面的一凹孔,該氣缸更具有形成在一端面且穿置入該凹孔內的一定位件。Research on guiding assembly function according to item 1 of the patent application scope a mill, wherein the body further has a bottom wall surface perpendicular to the axis and defining the air chamber together with the inner annular surface, and a concave hole formed on the bottom wall surface adjacent to the inner annular surface, the cylinder further has A positioning member is formed on an end surface and inserted into the recessed hole. 依據申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有引導組裝功能的研磨機,其中,該氣缸更具有形成在一端面的一插孔,該定位件為安裝在該插孔且穿置入該凹孔的一彈簧銷。A grinding machine having a guiding assembly function according to claim 5, wherein the cylinder further has a receiving hole formed at an end surface, the positioning member is mounted on the insertion hole and penetrates the concave hole. A spring pin.
TW101221751U 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Grinding machine having assembly guiding function TWM458279U (en)

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