TWM457074U - Feedback engagement mechanism of power generation - Google Patents
Feedback engagement mechanism of power generation Download PDFInfo
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- TWM457074U TWM457074U TW101223109U TW101223109U TWM457074U TW M457074 U TWM457074 U TW M457074U TW 101223109 U TW101223109 U TW 101223109U TW 101223109 U TW101223109 U TW 101223109U TW M457074 U TWM457074 U TW M457074U
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Description
本創作係為一種阻尼機構,尤指應用於健身器材之飛輪的發電回授制動裝置。This creation is a damper mechanism, especially a power generation feedback brake device applied to a flywheel of a fitness equipment.
傳統的健身器材,例如健身車,使用者主要係藉由踩動踏板,藉以驅動健身車上所設的飛輪產生轉動,而為了使得踩動踏板時可以讓使用者承受適當的阻力或抗力,目前主要係透過磁阻力的方式,提供健身車不同阻力大小的調整,進而讓使用者經由對抗不同的阻力或抗力而達到運動健身的效果。Traditional fitness equipment, such as exercise bikes, mainly relies on pedaling to drive the flywheel provided on the exercise bike to generate rotation, and in order to allow the user to withstand appropriate resistance or resistance when pedaling, Mainly through the way of magnetic resistance, the adjustment of the different resistance levels of the exercise bike is provided, so that the user can achieve the effect of exercise and fitness by fighting different resistance or resistance.
此外,目前已發展出一種制動裝置,係在飛輪結合一發電設備及一制動裝置,藉由飛輪帶動發電設備發電,經由發電設備所發出電力使制動裝置對飛輪產生制動。然而,此一技術存在許多缺點,如在飛輪上結合一發電設備,而制動裝置則設置飛輪外側,利用發電設備所提供之電力使制動裝置對飛輪產生一制動力。但此一飛輪結合一發電設備且將制動裝置設置於飛輪外側之方式會增加飛輪體積且需佔據極大空間,導致飛輪設備所需空間增加。In addition, a brake device has been developed in which a flywheel combines a power generating device and a braking device, and the flywheel drives the power generating device to generate electricity, and the braking device generates braking to the flywheel via the power generated by the power generating device. However, this technique has many disadvantages, such as combining a power generating device on the flywheel, and the braking device is disposed outside the flywheel, and the braking device generates a braking force to the flywheel by using the power provided by the power generating device. However, the combination of a flywheel and a power generating device and the arrangement of the brake device on the outside of the flywheel increases the flywheel volume and requires a large space, resulting in an increase in the space required for the flywheel device.
另一習知制動裝置係在飛輪內部結合一發電設備及一制動裝置,雖然可減少飛輪設備所需空間,但發電設備之發電線圈及制動裝置之制動線圈皆設置於飛輪內部,因此在發 電設備因飛輪帶動而產生電力供應制動裝置對飛輪產生一制動力時,發電線圈及制動線圈作動時所產生的熱能不易散出,容易發生危險。Another conventional braking device is a combination of a power generating device and a braking device inside the flywheel. Although the space required for the flywheel device can be reduced, the generating coil of the power generating device and the braking coil of the braking device are all disposed inside the flywheel, so When the electric equipment is driven by the flywheel and the electric power supply brake device generates a braking force to the flywheel, the heat energy generated when the power generating coil and the brake coil are actuated is not easily dissipated, and the danger is likely to occur.
為了能有效克服上述習知技術的問題,本創作主要在於提供一種可應用於健身器材,結構較為簡單之發電回授制動裝置,將發電機組、承架及制動單元三者整合而呈現一模組化結構,藉以減少飛輪設備所需空間。In order to effectively overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention mainly aims to provide a power generation feedback brake device which can be applied to a fitness equipment and has a relatively simple structure, and integrates a generator set, a carrier and a brake unit to present a module. Structure to reduce the space required for flywheel equipment.
本創作解決問題之技術手段係提供一種發電回授制動裝置,藉由一腳踏機構所產生的驅動力經一傳動帶而帶動飛輪轉動,並使發電機組產生回授電力,且在一以非導磁性材料所製成之金屬環配置有一制動單元,發電機組所產生的回授電力經一電力控制單元後產生一輸出電力送至該制動單元,由該制動單元產生一磁力場,以在金屬環產生渦電流,進而對飛輪產生制動。The technical means for solving the problem is to provide a power generation feedback braking device, wherein the driving force generated by a pedal mechanism drives the flywheel to rotate through a transmission belt, and the generator set generates feedback power, and the first generation is non-conductive. The metal ring made of the magnetic material is provided with a braking unit, and the feedback power generated by the genset generates an output power to the braking unit via a power control unit, and the braking unit generates a magnetic field to be in the metal ring. An eddy current is generated, which in turn brakes the flywheel.
其中發電機組係結合於飛輪之轉軸,而制動單元係結合於一承架,承架係同樣結合於飛輪之轉軸,使發電機組、承架及制動單元三者整合而呈現一模組化結構。The generator set is coupled to the rotating shaft of the flywheel, and the braking unit is coupled to a frame. The frame is also coupled to the rotating shaft of the flywheel, so that the generator set, the carrier and the braking unit are integrated to present a modular structure.
在實際應用中,發電機組、承架及制動單元三者更可整合於一側板,使發電機組、承架、制動單元及側板四者整合而呈現一模組化結構。In practical applications, the generator set, the carrier and the brake unit can be integrated into one side plate, so that the generator set, the carrier, the brake unit and the side plate are integrated to present a modular structure.
經由本創作所採用之技術手段,使用者在使用健身設備進行運動時,藉由一腳踏機構所產生的驅動力經一傳動帶 而帶動飛輪轉動,使發電機組產生回授電力,發電機組所產生的回授電力經一電力控制單元後產生一輸出電力送至該制動單元,由該制動單元產生一磁力場,以在金屬環產生渦電流,進而對飛輪產生制動,可有效利用使用者在運動時所產生的能量進行發電,讓使用者在運動時產生的能量能有效地被利用,且結構簡單,設備維護方便。Through the technical means adopted by the creation, when the user uses the fitness equipment to exercise, the driving force generated by the pedal mechanism passes through a transmission belt. And driving the flywheel to rotate, so that the genset generates feedback power, and the feedback power generated by the genset generates an output power to the braking unit via a power control unit, and the braking unit generates a magnetic field to be in the metal ring. The eddy current is generated, and the flywheel is braked, which can effectively utilize the energy generated by the user during the exercise to generate electricity, so that the energy generated by the user during the movement can be effectively utilized, and the structure is simple and the equipment maintenance is convenient.
此外,本創作之發電機組、承架及制動單元三者整合而呈現一模組化之結構,結構簡單,可減少飛輪設備所需之設備空間。在實際應用中,更可將發電機組、承架及制動單元三者整合於一側板而呈現一模組化結構,使側板除了用於飛輪設備之外型美觀外,更增加側板可之結構可利用性。In addition, the generator set, the carrier and the brake unit of the present invention are integrated to present a modular structure, and the structure is simple, which can reduce the equipment space required for the flywheel equipment. In practical applications, the generator set, the carrier and the brake unit can be integrated into one side plate to present a modular structure, so that the side plate can be more beautiful than the flywheel device, and the structure of the side plate can be increased. Utilization.
本創作所採用的具體實施例,將藉由以下之實施例及附呈圖式作進一步之說明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
請參閱第1圖至第5圖,其中第1圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之部分分解示意圖,第2圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之組合示意圖,第3圖係顯示本創作發電機組之定子繞設有一電線圈組之結構示意圖,第4圖係顯示本創作第一實施例結合一腳踏機構之結構示意圖,而第5圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之剖面示意圖。如圖所示,本創作之發電回授制動裝置包括有一飛輪1、一金屬環2、一發電機組3、一承架4、一制動單元5及一對側板6。其中飛輪1係以一轉軸11為旋轉中心而受一驅動力旋轉。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , wherein FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view showing the first embodiment of the present creation, FIG. 2 is a combination diagram showing the first embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the creation of the present creation. The structure of the stator of the unit is arranged with an electric coil set. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention combined with a pedal mechanism, and FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the power generation feedback brake device of the present invention comprises a flywheel 1, a metal ring 2, a generator set 3, a frame 4, a brake unit 5 and a pair of side plates 6. The flywheel 1 is rotated by a driving force with a rotating shaft 11 as a center of rotation.
金屬環2係結合於飛輪1,金屬環2係由非導磁性材料所製成,而非導磁性材料係選自鋁、銅之一。The metal ring 2 is bonded to the flywheel 1, the metal ring 2 is made of a non-magnetic material, and the non-magnetic material is selected from one of aluminum and copper.
發電機組3包括有一轉子31、一定子32及一發電線圈組33。其中轉子31係固定於飛輪1,並受飛輪1帶動旋轉,且轉子31係由多極的永久磁鐵所構成,而定子32則固定於飛輪1之轉軸11,並相對應於轉子31。The generator set 3 includes a rotor 31, a stator 32 and a power generating coil set 33. The rotor 31 is fixed to the flywheel 1 and is rotated by the flywheel 1. The rotor 31 is composed of a multi-pole permanent magnet, and the stator 32 is fixed to the rotating shaft 11 of the flywheel 1 and corresponds to the rotor 31.
發電線圈組33係繞設於定子32(如第3圖所示),當定子32受到轉軸11帶動旋轉時,發電線圈組33的一對電力輸出端331則會輸出一回授電力V1至一電力控制單元34。電力控制單元34可將該回授電力V1進行電壓及電流調節。The power generating coil group 33 is wound around the stator 32 (as shown in FIG. 3). When the stator 32 is rotated by the rotating shaft 11, the pair of power output ends 331 of the generating coil group 33 outputs a feedback power V1 to one. Power control unit 34. The power control unit 34 can perform voltage and current regulation on the feedback power V1.
承架4係具有一轉軸結合端41及一外側端42。其中轉軸結合端41係結合在飛輪1之轉軸11,而外側端42則延伸至金屬環2之鄰近位置。The frame 4 has a shaft coupling end 41 and an outer end 42. The shaft coupling end 41 is coupled to the rotating shaft 11 of the flywheel 1 and the outer end 42 extends to the adjacent position of the metal ring 2.
制動單元5包括有一制動線圈架51及至少一線圈52,制動線圈架51係結合於承架4之外側端42並包括有一第一延伸端511及至少一相鄰於第一延伸端511之第二延伸端512,第一延伸端511與第二延伸端512係分別對應於金屬環2。其中制動線圈架51係以導磁材料所製成,而導磁材料係選自矽鋼片、鐵之一。The brake unit 5 includes a brake bobbin 51 and at least one coil 52. The brake bobbin 51 is coupled to the outer side end 42 of the bracket 4 and includes a first extending end 511 and at least one adjacent to the first extending end 511. The two extending ends 512 , the first extending end 511 and the second extending end 512 respectively correspond to the metal ring 2 . The brake bobbin 51 is made of a magnetic conductive material, and the magnetic conductive material is selected from one of a silicon steel sheet and an iron.
線圈52係繞置在制動線圈架51上,線圈52的一對導線521電連接至電力控制單元34之輸出端,以接收經由該電力控制單元34所產生之經過調節後之輸出電力V2,使該制動單元5產生一制動力施加至該飛輪1。在本創作實施例中,該制動單元5係產生一磁力場,在金屬環2產生渦電流, 進而對飛輪1產生制動。The coil 52 is wound around the brake bobbin 51, and a pair of wires 521 of the coil 52 are electrically connected to the output of the power control unit 34 to receive the adjusted output power V2 generated by the power control unit 34. The brake unit 5 generates a braking force applied to the flywheel 1. In the present embodiment, the braking unit 5 generates a magnetic field and generates an eddy current in the metal ring 2, Further, the flywheel 1 is braked.
如第5圖所示,飛輪1係受一腳踏機構7所產生的驅動力,經一傳動帶71而受驅動旋轉,而傳動帶71係選自皮帶或鍊條之一。As shown in Fig. 5, the flywheel 1 is driven to rotate by a driving belt 71 by a driving force generated by a pedal mechanism 7, and the belt 71 is selected from one of a belt or a chain.
請參閱第6圖及第7圖,其中第6圖係顯示本創作第二實施例之部分分解示意圖,而第7圖係顯示本創作第二實施例結合一腳踏機構之結構示意圖。如圖所示,本創作之發電回授制動裝置更包括有一對側板6。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , wherein FIG. 6 is a partial exploded view showing the second embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing the second embodiment of the present invention combined with a pedal mechanism. As shown in the figure, the power generation feedback brake device of the present invention further includes a pair of side plates 6.
側板6係分別位在飛輪2的兩側面,且各個側板6各開設有至少一定子定位孔61。發電機組3之定子32的兩端即分別承置結合在定子定位孔61,並藉由複數個定位構件62將飛輪1承置定位在兩側板6之間。The side plates 6 are respectively located on both sides of the flywheel 2, and each of the side plates 6 is provided with at least a certain sub-positioning hole 61. Both ends of the stator 32 of the genset 3 are respectively coupled to the stator positioning holes 61, and the flywheel 1 is placed between the two side plates 6 by a plurality of positioning members 62.
如第7圖所示,飛輪1係受一腳踏機構7所產生的驅動力,經一傳動帶71而受驅動旋轉,而傳動帶71係選自皮帶或鍊條之一。As shown in Fig. 7, the flywheel 1 is driven to rotate by a driving belt 71 by a driving force generated by a pedal mechanism 7, and the belt 71 is selected from one of a belt or a chain.
請參閱第8圖及第10圖,其中第8圖係顯示本創作第一實施例制動單元之結構示意圖,第9圖係顯示本創作第三實施例制動單元之結構示意圖,而第10圖係顯示本創作第四實施例制動單元之結構示意圖。如圖所示,制動單元5之制動線圈架51包括有一第一延伸端511及至少一相鄰於第一延伸端511之第二延伸端512,而線圈52係繞置在制動線圈架51上。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 , wherein FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view showing the braking unit of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view showing the braking unit of the third embodiment of the present creation, and FIG. A schematic structural view of a brake unit of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the brake bobbin 51 of the brake unit 5 includes a first extension end 511 and at least one second extension end 512 adjacent to the first extension end 511, and the coil 52 is wound around the brake bobbin 51. .
如第9圖所示,在實際應用中,制動單元5a之線圈521a可同時繞置在制動線圈架51a之第一延伸端511a及第二延 伸端512上。此外,亦可如第10圖所示,制動單元5b之線圈521b係繞置在制動線圈架51b之第二延伸端512b上,且在制動線圈架51a之兩端各包括有一側邊支架513b。As shown in FIG. 9, in practical applications, the coil 521a of the brake unit 5a can be simultaneously wound around the first extended end 511a of the brake bobbin 51a and the second extension. Extending end 512. Further, as shown in Fig. 10, the coil 521b of the brake unit 5b is wound around the second extended end 512b of the brake bobbin 51b, and each of the two ends of the brake bobbin 51a includes a side bracket 513b.
以上所舉實施例僅係用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作之範圍,凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下而完成的等效修飾或置換,均應包含於後述申請專利範圍內。The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All other equivalent modifications or substitutions that have been made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the following claims. Inside.
1‧‧‧飛輪1‧‧‧ flywheel
11‧‧‧轉軸11‧‧‧ shaft
2‧‧‧金屬環2‧‧‧Metal ring
3‧‧‧發電機組3‧‧‧Generator
31‧‧‧轉子31‧‧‧Rotor
32‧‧‧定子32‧‧‧ Stator
33‧‧‧發電線圈組33‧‧‧Power coil set
331‧‧‧電力輸出端331‧‧‧Power output
34‧‧‧電力控制單元34‧‧‧Power Control Unit
4‧‧‧承架4‧‧‧ Shelf
41‧‧‧轉軸結合端41‧‧‧ shaft joint
42‧‧‧外側端42‧‧‧Outside
5‧‧‧制動單元5‧‧‧ brake unit
51‧‧‧制動線圈架51‧‧‧Brake coil holder
511‧‧‧第一延伸端511‧‧‧First extension
512‧‧‧第二延伸端512‧‧‧second extension
52‧‧‧線圈52‧‧‧ coil
52a‧‧‧線圈52a‧‧‧ coil
521‧‧‧導線521‧‧‧Wire
5a‧‧‧制動單元5a‧‧‧ brake unit
51a‧‧‧制動線圈架51a‧‧‧Brake coil holder
511a‧‧‧第一延伸端511a‧‧‧First extension
512a‧‧‧第二延伸端512a‧‧‧second extension
5b‧‧‧制動單元5b‧‧‧ brake unit
51b‧‧‧制動線圈架51b‧‧‧Brake coil holder
511b‧‧‧第一延伸端511b‧‧‧First extension
512b‧‧‧第二延伸端512b‧‧‧second extension
513b‧‧‧側邊支架513b‧‧‧Side bracket
52b‧‧‧線圈52b‧‧‧ coil
6‧‧‧側板6‧‧‧ side panels
61‧‧‧定子定位孔61‧‧‧stator positioning hole
62‧‧‧定位構件62‧‧‧ Positioning members
7‧‧‧腳踏機構7‧‧‧foot mechanism
71‧‧‧傳動帶71‧‧‧ drive belt
V1‧‧‧回授電力V1‧‧‧Returned electricity
V2‧‧‧輸出電力V2‧‧‧ output power
第1圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之部分分解示意圖;第2圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之組合示意圖;第3圖係顯示本創作發電機組之定子繞設有一電線圈組之結構示意圖;第4圖係顯示本創作第一實施例結合一腳踏機構之結構示意圖;第5圖係顯示本創作第一實施例之剖面示意圖;第6圖係顯示本創作第二實施例之部分分解示意圖;第7圖係顯示本創作第二實施例結合一腳踏機構之結構示意圖;第8圖係顯示本創作第一實施例制動單元之結構示意圖;第9圖係顯示本創作第三實施例制動單元之結構示意圖;第10圖係顯示本創作第四實施例制動單元之結構示意圖。1 is a partial exploded view showing the first embodiment of the present creation; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the combination of the first embodiment of the present creation; and FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure in which the stator of the present generator set is wound with an electric coil set; FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention combined with a pedal mechanism; FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present creation; and FIG. 6 is a view showing a portion of the second embodiment of the present creation. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view showing a second embodiment of the present invention combined with a pedal mechanism; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view showing a brake unit of the first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 9 is a third embodiment of the present creation. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a brake unit according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
1‧‧‧飛輪1‧‧‧ flywheel
11‧‧‧轉軸11‧‧‧ shaft
2‧‧‧金屬環2‧‧‧Metal ring
3‧‧‧發電機組3‧‧‧Generator
31‧‧‧轉子31‧‧‧Rotor
32‧‧‧定子32‧‧‧ Stator
4‧‧‧承架4‧‧‧ Shelf
41‧‧‧轉軸結合端41‧‧‧ shaft joint
42‧‧‧外側端42‧‧‧Outside
5‧‧‧制動單元5‧‧‧ brake unit
51‧‧‧制動線圈架51‧‧‧Brake coil holder
511‧‧‧第一延伸端511‧‧‧First extension
512‧‧‧第二延伸端512‧‧‧second extension
52‧‧‧線圈52‧‧‧ coil
521‧‧‧導線521‧‧‧Wire
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW101223109U TWM457074U (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Feedback engagement mechanism of power generation |
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TW101223109U TWM457074U (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Feedback engagement mechanism of power generation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104565200A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-29 | 向一股份有限公司 | Combined type flywheel structure |
TWI553226B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-10-11 | Yuan-Kwei Tzeng | Power generation and braking devices, and foot fitness equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-11-29 TW TW101223109U patent/TWM457074U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104565200A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-29 | 向一股份有限公司 | Combined type flywheel structure |
TWI553226B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-10-11 | Yuan-Kwei Tzeng | Power generation and braking devices, and foot fitness equipment |
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