TWM455117U - Light-emitting device - Google Patents
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- TWM455117U TWM455117U TW102201305U TW102201305U TWM455117U TW M455117 U TWM455117 U TW M455117U TW 102201305 U TW102201305 U TW 102201305U TW 102201305 U TW102201305 U TW 102201305U TW M455117 U TWM455117 U TW M455117U
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Abstract
Description
本創作是有關於一種發光裝置,且特別是有關於一種具有波長轉換線之發光裝置。The present invention relates to a light-emitting device, and more particularly to a light-emitting device having a wavelength conversion line.
傳統發光裝置包括發光二極體及螢光膠,其中螢光膠緊密地包覆發光二極體。然而,當發光裝置的出光色光無法達到品質要求時,由於螢光膠緊密地包覆發光二極體,故螢光膠難以與發光二極體分離,而導致整個發光裝置報廢。A conventional light-emitting device includes a light-emitting diode and a fluorescent glue, wherein the fluorescent glue closely covers the light-emitting diode. However, when the light color of the light-emitting device cannot meet the quality requirement, since the fluorescent glue closely covers the light-emitting diode, the fluorescent glue is difficult to be separated from the light-emitting diode, and the entire light-emitting device is scrapped.
本創作係有關於一種發光裝置,一實施例中,可提升發光裝置的重工性。The present invention relates to a light-emitting device. In one embodiment, the reworkability of the light-emitting device can be improved.
根據本創作之一方面,提出一種發光裝置。發光裝置包括一發光封裝元件、一透光燈罩及一波長轉換線。發光封裝元件發出一具有第一波長之第一光線。透光燈罩蓋住發光封裝元件。波長轉換線係纏繞透光燈罩的外表面,發光封裝元件發出之第一光線經過波長轉換線後轉換成一具有第二波長之第二光線。According to one aspect of the present invention, a light emitting device is proposed. The light emitting device comprises a light emitting package component, a light transmissive lamp cover and a wavelength conversion line. The light emitting package component emits a first light having a first wavelength. The light-transmissive lamp cover covers the light-emitting package component. The wavelength conversion line is wound around the outer surface of the transparent lamp cover, and the first light emitted by the light emitting package component passes through the wavelength conversion line and is converted into a second light having a second wavelength.
為讓本創作之上述內容能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above content of the creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments, together with the drawings, are described in detail as follows:
請參照第1圖,其繪示依照本創作一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。發光裝置100例如是台燈,其包括發光封裝元件110、透光燈罩120及波長轉換線130。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The light emitting device 100 is, for example, a desk lamp, and includes a light emitting package component 110, a light transmissive lamp cover 120, and a wavelength conversion line 130.
發光封裝元件110發出具有第一波長之第一光線L1。詳細而言,發光封裝元件110包含二極體晶片111及透光膠112,二極體晶片111例如是藍光、綠光、紅光或紫外光二極體晶片,而透光膠112包覆二極體晶片111。透光膠112可不包含螢光粒子(然本創作實施例不受此限),在此設計下,從二極體晶片111射出的光線波長經由透光膠112後幾乎維持原光線波長,然後經由波長轉換線130後轉換成具有第二波長之第二光線L2,例如是白光。The light emitting package component 110 emits a first light ray L1 having a first wavelength. In detail, the light emitting package component 110 includes a diode wafer 111 and a light transmissive glue 112, and the diode wafer 111 is, for example, a blue, green, red or ultraviolet photodiode wafer, and the light transmissive glue 112 covers the dipole. Body wafer 111. The light-transmitting adhesive 112 may not contain fluorescent particles (the present embodiment is not limited thereto). Under this design, the wavelength of the light emitted from the diode wafer 111 is substantially maintained at the original light wavelength after passing through the transparent adhesive 112, and then The wavelength conversion line 130 is then converted into a second light ray L2 having a second wavelength, such as white light.
透光燈罩120可由玻璃或塑膠製成。透光燈罩120蓋住發光封裝元件110。發光封裝元件110發射的第一光線L1透過透光燈罩120並經過波長轉換線130後轉換成具有第二光線L2,而射出發光裝置100外。The light transmissive cover 120 can be made of glass or plastic. The light transmissive cover 120 covers the light emitting package component 110. The first light L1 emitted by the light emitting package component 110 passes through the light transmissive cover 120 and passes through the wavelength conversion line 130 to be converted into the second light L2 to be emitted outside the light emitting device 100.
本例中,波長轉換線130的數量係單條。波長轉換線130係纏繞透光燈罩120的外表面120s。透光燈罩120具有相對之底部開口120b與頂板120u,波長轉換線130之一端131固定於鄰近底部開口120b之處,而波長轉換線130之另一端132固定於鄰近頂板120u之處,使波長轉換線130纏繞的範圍幾乎涵蓋透光燈罩120之底部開口120b與頂板120u之間的外表面120s。In this example, the number of wavelength conversion lines 130 is a single strip. The wavelength conversion line 130 is wound around the outer surface 120s of the light transmissive cover 120. The light-transmitting lamp cover 120 has a bottom opening 120b and a top plate 120u. One end 131 of the wavelength conversion line 130 is fixed adjacent to the bottom opening 120b, and the other end 132 of the wavelength conversion line 130 is fixed adjacent to the top plate 120u to convert the wavelength. The range in which the wire 130 is wound covers almost the outer surface 120s between the bottom opening 120b of the light transmissive cover 120 and the top plate 120u.
波長轉換線130包括基材133及數顆螢光粒子134,此些螢光粒子134同時分布於基材133之外表面133s與基材133之內部,也就是說,一些螢光粒子134突出於基材 133之外表面133s,而另一些螢光粒子134完全位於基材133內部但不突出於基材133之外表面133s。另一例中,全部螢光粒子134完全位於於基材133之內部而不突出於基材133之外表面133s;又一例中,全部螢光粒子134都突出於基材133之外表面133s。基材133的材質係高分子、金屬、有機物或其組合。此些螢光粒子134係黃綠色螢光粒子、紅色螢光粒子或其組合。此些螢光粒子134的種類可完全相同,或部分相同。藉由調整螢光粒子134的成分及/或比例,可改變出光色溫及/或演色性。The wavelength conversion line 130 includes a substrate 133 and a plurality of fluorescent particles 134. The phosphor particles 134 are simultaneously distributed on the outer surface 133s of the substrate 133 and the inside of the substrate 133, that is, some of the fluorescent particles 134 protrude from Substrate The outer surface 133s is 133s, while the other fluorescent particles 134 are completely inside the substrate 133 but do not protrude from the outer surface 133s of the substrate 133. In another example, all of the fluorescent particles 134 are completely located inside the substrate 133 without protruding beyond the outer surface 133s of the substrate 133; in still another example, all of the fluorescent particles 134 protrude from the outer surface 133s of the substrate 133. The material of the substrate 133 is a polymer, a metal, an organic substance, or a combination thereof. The fluorescent particles 134 are yellow-green fluorescent particles, red fluorescent particles, or a combination thereof. The types of such fluorescent particles 134 may be identical or partially identical. By adjusting the composition and/or ratio of the fluorescent particles 134, the color temperature and/or color rendering properties can be changed.
波長轉換線130於透光燈罩120上纏繞出數條線圈130’,藉由增減線圈130’圈數,可調整出光色溫及/或演色性。相鄰二線圈130’的間距h1可大於或小於發光封裝元件110之第一光線L1的波長。當相鄰二線圈130’的間距h1大於發光封裝元件110之第一光線L1的波長時,第一光線L1有機會繞射穿過此間距h1,然由於螢光粒子134突出於基材133之外表面133s。故第一光線L1仍可接觸到螢光粒子134而轉變其波長。The wavelength conversion line 130 is wound around the light-transmitting cover 120 by a plurality of coils 130'. By increasing or decreasing the number of turns of the coil 130', the color temperature and/or color rendering properties can be adjusted. The pitch h1 of the adjacent two coils 130' may be larger or smaller than the wavelength of the first light ray L1 of the light emitting package component 110. When the pitch h1 of the adjacent two coils 130' is greater than the wavelength of the first light ray L1 of the light-emitting package component 110, the first light ray L1 has a chance to be circulated through the pitch h1, since the fluorescent particles 134 protrude from the substrate 133. The outer surface is 133s. Therefore, the first light L1 can still contact the fluorescent particles 134 to change its wavelength.
波長轉換線130並未直接與發光封裝元件110接觸,因此可避免其螢光粒子134受熱而快速衰竭,以增加波長轉換線130的使用壽命。此外,波長轉換線130容易更換,因此可提昇發光封裝元件110的重工性。The wavelength conversion line 130 is not directly in contact with the light emitting package component 110, so that the fluorescent particles 134 are prevented from being rapidly depleted by heat to increase the lifetime of the wavelength conversion line 130. In addition, the wavelength conversion line 130 is easily replaced, so that the reworkability of the light emitting package component 110 can be improved.
此外,波長轉換線130的線徑d1介於0.46至0.00314英吋之間,此線材規格符合AWG 0000~40的規範,然本創作實施例不限於此。In addition, the wire diameter d1 of the wavelength conversion line 130 is between 0.46 and 0.00314 inches. This wire specification conforms to the specification of AWG 0000~40, but the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
請參照第2圖,其繪示依照本創作另一實施例之發光 裝置的剖視圖。發光裝置200例如是台燈,其包括發光封裝元件110、透光燈罩120及多條波長轉換線130。此些波長轉換線130中至少二條之螢光粒子134(未繪示於第2圖)的顏色相異,以設計出光色溫及/或演色性。Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a luminescence according to another embodiment of the present creation. A cross-sectional view of the device. The light emitting device 200 is, for example, a desk lamp, and includes a light emitting package component 110, a light transmissive lamp cover 120, and a plurality of wavelength conversion lines 130. The color of at least two of the phosphor particles 134 (not shown in FIG. 2) of the wavelength conversion lines 130 are different to design a color temperature and/or color rendering property.
請參照第3A圖,其繪示依照本創作另一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。發光裝置300例如是台燈,其包括發光封裝元件110、透光燈罩120及線網330,其中線網330的外形相似於透光燈罩120,而蓋住透光燈罩120。線網330可由至少一波長轉換線130採用例如是編織方法而形成。另一例中,至少一波長轉換線130可編織成數個貼片,以配合透光燈罩120的外形黏貼適當大小的貼片。此外,此些貼片的螢光粒子的顏色可不同,藉此調整出光色溫及演色性。Please refer to FIG. 3A, which is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light-emitting device 300 is, for example, a desk lamp, and includes a light-emitting package component 110, a light-transmitting lamp cover 120, and a wire mesh 330. The wire mesh 330 has a shape similar to that of the light-transmitting lamp cover 120 and covers the light-transmitting lamp cover 120. The wire web 330 may be formed of at least one wavelength conversion line 130 using, for example, a weaving method. In another example, at least one wavelength conversion line 130 can be woven into a plurality of patches to adhere to an appropriately sized patch in accordance with the shape of the light transmissive cover 120. In addition, the color of the fluorescent particles of the patches may be different, thereby adjusting the color temperature and color rendering properties.
請參照第3B圖,其繪示第3A圖中沿方向3B-3B’的剖視圖。發光裝置300更包括黏膠340,其可黏合線網330與透光燈罩120。Referring to Figure 3B, a cross-sectional view along the direction 3B-3B' in Figure 3A is shown. The light-emitting device 300 further includes an adhesive 340 that can bond the wire mesh 330 and the light-transmitting lamp cover 120.
請參照第4圖,其繪示依照本創作另一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。發光裝置400例如是燈炮,其包括發光封裝元件110、透光燈罩420及波長轉換線130。透光燈罩420係燈泡燈罩,其可由玻璃或塑膠製成。波長轉換線130結合於透光燈罩420的方式相似於波長轉換線130結合於透光燈罩120的方式,容此不再贅述。波長轉換線130係纏繞透光燈罩420的外表面420s,發光封裝元件110發出之第一光線L1經過波長轉換線130後轉換成具有第二波長之第二光線L2,例如是白光,而射出發光裝置400外。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light emitting device 400 is, for example, a light bulb, which includes a light emitting package component 110, a light transmissive lamp cover 420, and a wavelength conversion line 130. The light-transmitting lamp cover 420 is a bulb lamp cover which can be made of glass or plastic. The manner in which the wavelength conversion line 130 is coupled to the transparent cover 420 is similar to the manner in which the wavelength conversion line 130 is coupled to the transparent cover 120, and details are not described herein. The wavelength conversion line 130 is wound around the outer surface 420s of the transparent lamp cover 420. The first light L1 emitted by the light emitting package component 110 passes through the wavelength conversion line 130 and is converted into a second light L2 having a second wavelength, such as white light, to emit light. Outside the device 400.
雖然上述實施例之發光裝置以台燈及燈泡為例,然發光裝置亦可為路燈、燈管或其它合適發光產品,並不受上述實施例所限制。Although the illuminating device of the above embodiment is exemplified by a desk lamp and a bulb, the illuminating device may be a street lamp, a lamp tube or other suitable illuminating product, and is not limited by the above embodiments.
綜上所述,雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作。本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above by way of example, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those who have ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
100、200、300、400‧‧‧發光裝置100, 200, 300, 400‧‧‧ illuminating devices
110‧‧‧發光封裝元件110‧‧‧Lighting package components
111‧‧‧二極體晶片111‧‧‧ Diode Wafer
112‧‧‧透光膠112‧‧‧Translucent adhesive
120、420‧‧‧透光燈罩120, 420‧‧ ‧ light shade
120s、420s‧‧‧外表面120s, 420s‧‧‧ outer surface
120b‧‧‧底部開口120b‧‧‧ bottom opening
120u‧‧‧頂板120u‧‧‧ top board
130‧‧‧波長轉換線130‧‧‧wavelength conversion line
130’‧‧‧線圈130’‧‧‧ coil
131‧‧‧一端131‧‧‧End
132‧‧‧另一端132‧‧‧The other end
133‧‧‧基材133‧‧‧Substrate
133s‧‧‧外表面133s‧‧‧ outer surface
134‧‧‧螢光粒子134‧‧‧Fluorescent particles
330‧‧‧線網330‧‧‧Wire network
340‧‧‧黏膠340‧‧‧Viscos
d1‧‧‧線徑D1‧‧‧ wire diameter
h1‧‧‧間距H1‧‧‧ spacing
L1‧‧‧第一光線L1‧‧‧First light
L2‧‧‧第二光線L2‧‧‧second light
第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。1 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖繪示依照本創作另一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。2 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
第3A圖繪示依照本創作另一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。3A is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
第3B圖繪示第3A圖中沿方向3B-3B’的剖視圖。Fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3B-3B' in Fig. 3A.
第4圖繪示依照本創作另一實施例之發光裝置的剖視圖。4 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
100‧‧‧發光裝置100‧‧‧Lighting device
110‧‧‧發光封裝元件110‧‧‧Lighting package components
111‧‧‧二極體晶片111‧‧‧ Diode Wafer
112‧‧‧透光膠112‧‧‧Translucent adhesive
120‧‧‧透光燈罩120‧‧‧Lighting lampshade
120s‧‧‧外表面120s‧‧‧ outer surface
120b‧‧‧底部開口120b‧‧‧ bottom opening
120u‧‧‧頂板120u‧‧‧ top board
130‧‧‧波長轉換線130‧‧‧wavelength conversion line
130’‧‧‧線圈130’‧‧‧ coil
131‧‧‧一端131‧‧‧End
132‧‧‧另一端132‧‧‧The other end
133‧‧‧基材133‧‧‧Substrate
133s‧‧‧外表面133s‧‧‧ outer surface
134‧‧‧螢光粒子134‧‧‧Fluorescent particles
d1‧‧‧線徑D1‧‧‧ wire diameter
h1‧‧‧間距H1‧‧‧ spacing
L1‧‧‧第一光線L1‧‧‧First light
L2‧‧‧第二光線L2‧‧‧second light
Claims (12)
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TW102201305U TWM455117U (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2013-01-21 | Light-emitting device |
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