TWM454180U - Skin impedance measurement device having high, middle, and low frequency measurement signal output - Google Patents

Skin impedance measurement device having high, middle, and low frequency measurement signal output Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM454180U
TWM454180U TW101214445U TW101214445U TWM454180U TW M454180 U TWM454180 U TW M454180U TW 101214445 U TW101214445 U TW 101214445U TW 101214445 U TW101214445 U TW 101214445U TW M454180 U TWM454180 U TW M454180U
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medium
skin
signal
waveform
feedback signal
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TW101214445U
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Chinese (zh)
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Xun-Fu Li
Hou-Chieh Lee
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Xun-Fu Li
Hou-Chieh Lee
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Priority to TW101214445U priority Critical patent/TWM454180U/en
Priority to DE201220009097 priority patent/DE202012009097U1/en
Publication of TWM454180U publication Critical patent/TWM454180U/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/053Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
    • A61B5/0531Measuring skin impedance

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

This creation relates to a high, middle, and low frequency wave output device, and to a skin impedance measurement device having a high, middle, and low frequency wave output, and to a skin impedance measurement device.

Description

一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜 阻抗之量度裝置 Energy output device with high, medium and low frequency and combined with a skin-to-electrical spectrum Impedance measuring device

本創作關於一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,尤指一種高中低週波輸出的頻率、波形、功率及暫停時間、和其載波的頻率及波形在安全規定值之內能可程式化地任意設定輸出串接加注於人體、經由迴授信號的擷取,可以量度人體皮膚(經絡,穴位)對各種頻率及波形阻抗的變化的治療及量度裝置。 The present invention relates to an energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a device for measuring the impedance of a skin to electrical spectrum, especially a high, medium, and low frequency output frequency, waveform, power, and pause time, and the frequency and waveform of the carrier thereof are safe. Within the specified value, the output can be arbitrarily set to be added to the human body, and the feedback of the feedback signal can be used to measure the treatment and measurement devices of human skin (meridian, acupoint) for various frequency and waveform impedance changes.

高中低週波治療儀可以治療身體的疼痛,中西醫界行之有年,決定儀器療效是以波形、頻率、暫停時間與功率為主要輸出物理量,傳統的一般高中低週波治療儀的儀器本身部份有下列缺點:(a)傳統的一般低週波治療儀只能調整功率;(b)對傳統頻率一般只提供使用者僅有幾個頻率可以選擇,無法由程式任意設定;(c)對於傳統輸出波形一般只有固定波形形狀的幾個波形可以設定,無法經由傳統的一般高中低週波治療儀使用者能任意設定輸出波形的形狀;(d)傳統輸出功率一般為連續性的波形輸出,波與波之間暫停時間無法程式化的任意設定;(e)傳統輸出的波形無載波設定,更談不上載波頻率及波形可以程式化設定。 The high, medium and low frequency therapy device can treat the pain of the body. The Chinese and Western medicine industry has been working for a long time. It is decided that the instrument is based on the waveform, frequency, pause time and power as the main output physical quantity. The traditional part of the instrument of the traditional high, medium and low frequency therapy device There are the following disadvantages: (a) the traditional general low-frequency therapy device can only adjust the power; (b) the traditional frequency is generally only available to the user, only a few frequencies can be selected, can not be arbitrarily set by the program; (c) for the traditional output Generally, only a few waveforms of a fixed waveform shape can be set, and the shape of the output waveform can not be arbitrarily set by a user of a conventional high, medium, and low frequency therapy device; (d) the conventional output power is generally a continuous waveform output, wave and wave. Any setting between which the pause time cannot be programmed; (e) The waveform of the conventional output has no carrier setting, let alone the carrier frequency and the waveform can be programmed.

皮膚電流阻抗檢測是目前公認可經由皮膚對直流電電流阻抗的量度得知身體健康狀況的一種好的方法,行之有年,如 日本良導絡系統、西德Dr.VoLL系統。但對傳統的一般高中低週波治療儀若沒有結合皮膚阻抗迴授檢測部份則有下列缺點:(1)傳統的一般高中低週波治療儀沒有迴授信號,故傳統的高中低週波治療儀無法提供使用者作為輸出頻率、波形、功率、暫停時間最佳設定值之參考;(2)傳統現有的量度皮膚阻抗變化產品僅只停留在加注人體直流電作量度,該加注直流電對皮膚阻抗變化迴授信號之量度無法對施加於人體非直流的頻率,波形及功率作迴授之量度;(3)傳統皮膚阻抗量測僅是量測直流下的皮膚阻抗,尚未有使用高中低頻加注的非直流訊號下來量測皮膚阻抗。 Skin current impedance measurement is currently recognized as a good way to know the health of the body through the measurement of the direct current impedance of the skin. Japanese good guide system, West Germany Dr.VoLL system. However, if the traditional high, medium and low frequency therapy device does not combine the skin impedance feedback detection part, it has the following disadvantages: (1) The traditional high, medium and low frequency therapy device does not have a feedback signal, so the traditional high school low frequency therapy device cannot. Provide the user as a reference for the optimal setting of output frequency, waveform, power, and pause time; (2) The traditional existing measurement of skin impedance change products only stays on the human body DC measurement, and the DC current changes back to the skin impedance. The measurement of the signal can not be used to measure the frequency, waveform and power applied to the non-DC of the human body; (3) The traditional skin impedance measurement only measures the skin impedance under DC, and there is no non-high-frequency low-frequency filling. The DC signal measures down the skin impedance.

本創作提供一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其包括:一輸入裝置,用以產生預先設定之具高、中或低週波的主波和載波的頻率、波形、功率及暫停時間之指示下的輸入數位資料;一可程式邏輯閘,用以程式規劃硬體邏輯以控制該裝置的邏輯組合;一微處理器,連接至該輸入裝置及該可程式邏輯閘,經由一運用程式與該微處理器的結合,用於運算處理該輸入數位資料並輸出對應的可程式化頻率及波形能量,以及處理皮膚(經 絡,穴位)對上述能量電頻譜的阻抗回應之量度信號並加以輸出顯示;一可程式頻率及波形和其載波及頻率波形產生器,連接至該微處理器,具有一數位類比轉換器及一第一低通濾波器,該數位類比轉換器用以將該數位資料轉換成一類比頻率及波形信號,而該第一低通濾波器用以濾除諧振雜訊,用於根據該輸入數位資料產生一可程式化的任意主波的波形、頻率、及其載波的頻率及波形;一可程式功率放大器,連接至該可程式波形產生器,用於將該第一波形訊號的功率可程式放大而產生一最適當的能量大小的第二波形訊號;一可程式分配輸出器,連接至該可程式功率放大器,利用一控制訊號而可程式化選擇分配輸入該第二波形訊號,以輸出一能量,並經由一選擇之第一接觸構件而輸出一能量訊號至一使用者身體的一部份。 The present invention provides an energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device combining a skin to electrical spectral impedance, comprising: an input device for generating a predetermined main wave and carrier having a high, medium or low frequency Input digital data under the indication of frequency, waveform, power and pause time; a programmable logic gate for programming hardware logic to control the logical combination of the device; a microprocessor connected to the input device and the The program logic gate is combined with the microprocessor through an application program for processing and processing the input digital data and outputting corresponding programmable frequency and waveform energy, and processing the skin (via a signal that responds to the impedance of the energy-energy spectrum and outputs the signal; a programmable frequency and waveform and its carrier and frequency waveform generator are coupled to the microprocessor, having a digital analog converter and a a first low pass filter, the digital analog converter is configured to convert the digital data into an analog frequency and a waveform signal, and the first low pass filter is configured to filter the resonant noise, and generate a data according to the input digital data. Stylized waveform, frequency, and frequency and waveform of any carrier wave; a programmable power amplifier coupled to the programmable waveform generator for amplifying the power of the first waveform signal to generate a a second waveform signal of the most appropriate energy level; a programmable output outputter coupled to the programmable power amplifier, wherein a control signal can be used to programmatically assign and input the second waveform signal to output an energy A first contact member is selected to output an energy signal to a portion of a user's body.

依據本創作,本創作的一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,進而結合皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其包括:一可程式分配輸入器,經由該可程式分配輸入器選擇所用的一第二接觸構件而串接於該使用者身體,並經由該第二接觸構件串接身體之另一部份,於該可程式分配輸出器形成一電子 迴路而輸出一第一迴授訊號:一迴授信號放大器,連接至該可程式分配輸入器第一迴授訊號,用於將該第一迴授訊號放大後輸出一第二迴授訊號;一第二低通濾波器,連接至該迴授訊號放大器,用於過濾該第二迴授訊號之雜訊,以產生一第三迴授訊號;及一類比數位轉換器,連接至該第二低通濾波器,用於將該第三迴授訊號由類比訊號轉換成一數位輸出訊號而輸入至該微處理器,以利用該微處理器進行資料之處理;以及一輸出裝置,用以顯示該微處理器所處理結果之一輸出信號,其代表該使用者身體對高、中或低週波能量加注該身體後,身體對該電頻譜阻抗變化的一量度值。 According to the present invention, a high-medium-low-frequency energy output device and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, in combination with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance measuring device, includes: a programmable input device via The programmable input device selects a second contact member for use in series with the user's body, and connects another portion of the body via the second contact member to form an electron at the programmable output output device. The loop outputs a first feedback signal: a feedback signal amplifier connected to the first feedback signal of the programmable input device for amplifying the first feedback signal and outputting a second feedback signal; a second low pass filter connected to the feedback signal amplifier for filtering the noise of the second feedback signal to generate a third feedback signal; and an analog digital converter connected to the second low a pass filter for converting the third feedback signal from the analog signal into a digital output signal and input to the microprocessor for processing the data by using the microprocessor; and an output device for displaying the micro An output signal processed by the processor that represents a measure of the change in impedance of the electrical spectrum of the body after the user's body has added the body to high, medium, or low cycle energy.

根據本創作,該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置另包括一過電流檢知器,當該第一迴授訊號的電流超過一預定值或最大安全值時,則輸出一過電流檢知訊號至該可程式分配輸出器的一過電流安全開關而將之關閉,同時經由該微處理器送出過電流檢知顯示。 According to the present invention, the energy output device having high, medium, and low frequency and the measuring device combining the impedance of the skin to the electrical spectrum further include an overcurrent detector, when the current of the first feedback signal exceeds a predetermined value or a maximum safety value. Then, an overcurrent detection signal is output to the overcurrent safety switch of the programmable output output device to be turned off, and the overcurrent detection display is sent through the microprocessor.

根據本創作,較佳地該高中低週波能量的頻率係在0.01 Hz至100 MHz之間。 According to the present invention, preferably, the frequency of the high, medium and low cycle energy is between 0.01 Hz and 100 MHz.

根據本創作,較佳地能量加注於該使用者身體的一部份是 一人體穴道。 According to the present creation, preferably a portion of the body of the user is energized A human acupuncture point.

根據本創作,該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置另包含一記憶體,連接至該微處理器,用以記憶該微處理器所處理之數據資料及該裝置本身程式的資料。 According to the present invention, the energy output device having high, medium, and low frequency and the measuring device combined with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance further include a memory connected to the microprocessor for memorizing the data processed by the microprocessor and The device's own program data.

根據本創作,較佳地該記憶體是快閃記憶體(flash memory,FROM)或靜態記憶體(SRAM)。 According to the present invention, preferably the memory is a flash memory (FROM) or a static memory (SRAM).

根據本創作,較佳地該輸入裝置為一按鍵組合。 According to the present invention, preferably the input device is a key combination.

根據本創作,較佳地該輸出裝置為一LED數字顯示器。 According to the present invention, preferably the output device is an LED digital display.

根據本創作,較佳地該第一接觸構件是導電貼片、銅腳踏鈑、銅手握棒、手握檢測探棒或藥物盤。 According to the present invention, preferably the first contact member is a conductive patch, a copper pedal, a copper hand grip, a hand grip probe or a drug tray.

根據本創作,較佳地該第二接觸構件是導電貼片、銅腳踏鈑、銅手握棒或手握檢測棒。 According to the present invention, preferably the second contact member is a conductive patch, a copper pedal, a copper hand grip or a hand grip bar.

根據本創作,較佳地該第一波形訊號是一正弦波、方波、三角波、任意波形或者是具有載波的任意波形。 According to the present invention, preferably, the first waveform signal is a sine wave, a square wave, a triangular wave, an arbitrary waveform or an arbitrary waveform having a carrier wave.

本創作提供一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其包括:一可程式分配輸入器,經由一可程式分配輸入器選擇所用的一第二接觸構件而串接於該使用者身體,並經由該第二接觸構件串接身體之另一部份,於一可程式分配輸出器形成一電子迴路而輸出一第一迴授訊號:一迴授信號放大器,連接至該可程式分配輸入器第一迴授訊號,用於將該第一迴授訊號放大後輸出一第二迴授訊號;一第二低通濾波器,連接至該迴授訊號放大器,用於過濾該第二迴授訊號之雜訊,以產生一第三迴授訊號;及一類比數位轉換器,連接至該第二低通濾波器,用於將該第三迴授訊號由類比訊號轉換成一數位輸出訊號而輸入至一微處理器,以利用該微處理器進行資料之處理;以及一輸出裝置,用以顯示該微處理器所處理結果之一輸出信號,其代表該使用者身體對高、中或低週波能量加注該身體後,身體對一電頻譜阻抗變化的一量度值。 The present invention provides a high-medium-low-cycle energy output device and a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance measuring device comprising: a programmable input device for selecting a second contact member for use by a programmable input device Connected to the user's body, and connected to another part of the body via the second contact member, forming an electronic circuit in a programmable output output device and outputting a first feedback signal: a feedback signal amplifier, Connecting to the first feedback signal of the programmable input device for amplifying the first feedback signal and outputting a second feedback signal; and a second low pass filter connected to the feedback signal amplifier for use Filtering the noise of the second feedback signal to generate a third feedback signal; and an analog-to-digital converter connected to the second low-pass filter for using the analog signal by the third feedback signal Converting into a digital output signal and inputting to a microprocessor for processing data by using the microprocessor; and an output device for displaying an output signal of the result processed by the microprocessor , After which represents the user's body for high, medium or low frequency energy filling the body, the body of a change in the electrical impedance spectrum of a measure of value.

根據本創作,其中,該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置係在安全值之下用於治療腫瘤或疼痛。 According to the present invention, the energy output device having high, medium, and low cycles and a measuring device incorporating a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance are used under safe values for treating tumors or pain.

請參閱第1圖,第1圖是本創作的一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置的示意圖,該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置100具有一本體101。該本體101向外電連接可選擇有一導電貼片A1,A2,A3,A4、一銅手握棒B1,B2、一銅腳踏板C1,C2、一藥物盤D1、一手握檢測探棒E1、或一手握檢測棒F1。當使用者(如一病人)使用本頻譜阻抗量度裝置時,如第二圖,用上述接觸介面(如第一接觸構件或第二接觸構件)分別接觸到使用者身體的部位,例如,量度手的穴道頻譜時,則一手拿著手握檢測棒F1,另一手握住手握檢測探棒E1接觸,則形成一個電路迴路,則該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置100上的顯示器則顯示出一人體皮膚對該電頻譜阻抗的量度值,該量度值是經由迴授放大後與無負載滿刻度相對的百分比數值。 Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-medium-low-frequency energy output device combined with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance measuring device. The energy output device with high, medium and low frequency is combined with a skin pair. The electrical spectral impedance measuring device 100 has a body 101. The body 101 is electrically connected to the outside to select a conductive patch A1, A2, A3, A4, a copper hand grip B1, B2, a copper foot pedal C1, C2, a drug tray D1, and a hand detecting probe E1. Or hold the test stick F1 in one hand. When the user (such as a patient) uses the spectral impedance measuring device, as in the second figure, the contact interface (such as the first contact member or the second contact member) is respectively contacted to the part of the user's body, for example, measuring the hand In the acupoint spectrum, the hand holding the detecting rod F1 is held in one hand, and the other hand is holding the detecting probe E1 in contact, thereby forming a circuit loop, and the energy output device having high, medium and low frequency is combined with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance. The display on the measuring device 100 displays a measure of the impedance of the human skin to the electrical spectrum, the measured value being a percentage value relative to the no-load full scale after feedback amplification.

請參閱第2圖,第2圖是本創作的一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置的電路圖,該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置包含有一微處理器201。一按鍵2011電連接至該微處理器201,用於產生一輸入設定之高中低週波波形數據之指示,其所指示輸入的波形可為sine波,方波,三角波,梯形波,或其他各種形狀波形,其他各種不規則形狀波形,當 所輸入的波形是不規則波形時則將不規則波形的相關波形形狀數據輸入即可,另包括上述波形的載波頻率與波形亦可經由本輸入裝置輸入。一LED數字顯示器2012電連接至該微處理器201,用於顯示迴授訊號頻譜能量相關數值。一可程式邏輯閘2013電連接至該微處理器201,作為本量度裝置電路所有邏輯組合的控制電路。一記憶體2014電連接至該微處理器201,用於儲存記憶該微處理器所處理之資料數據與程式資料。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a circuit diagram of a high-medium-low-frequency energy output device and a measuring device for combining skin-to-electrical spectral impedance. The energy output device with high, medium and low frequency is combined with a skin pair. The electrical spectral impedance measuring device includes a microprocessor 201. A button 2011 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 201 for generating an input setting of the indication of the high, medium and low frequency waveform data, and the indicated input waveform may be a sine wave, a square wave, a triangular wave, a trapezoidal wave, or other various shapes. Waveforms, other various irregular shape waveforms, when When the input waveform is an irregular waveform, the waveform shape data of the irregular waveform may be input, and the carrier frequency and waveform of the waveform may also be input through the input device. An LED digital display 2012 is electrically coupled to the microprocessor 201 for displaying the feedback signal spectral energy related values. A programmable logic gate 2013 is electrically coupled to the microprocessor 201 as a control circuit for all logic combinations of the present device circuitry. A memory 2014 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 201 for storing data and program data processed by the microprocessor.

該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置包含有一可程式頻率波形和載波頻率波形產生器202,用於根據該微處理器輸出之頻率及波形形狀數據2015產生一第一頻率及波形訊號2023,其中包含有一數位類比轉換器2021及一第一低通濾波器2022,該數位類比轉換器2021用於將該頻率及波形形狀數據轉換成類比訊號,再將該類比訊號通過一第一低通濾波器2022,以濾除諧振雜訊而輸出一高中低週波的第一波形訊號2023。該高中低週波的頻率係在0.001 Hz至100MHz之間,可任意程式化設定。 The energy output device having high, medium, and low frequency and the measuring device combining the skin-to-electrical spectral impedance includes a programmable frequency waveform and carrier frequency waveform generator 202 for generating frequency and waveform shape data according to the output of the microprocessor. a first frequency and waveform signal 2023, comprising a digital analog converter 2021 and a first low pass filter 2022, the digital analog converter 2021 is configured to convert the frequency and waveform shape data into analog signals, and then The analog signal passes through a first low pass filter 2022 to filter out the resonant noise and output a high, medium, and low frequency first waveform signal 2023. The high, medium and low frequency frequencies are between 0.001 Hz and 100 MHz and can be programmed arbitrarily.

第一波形訊號2023輸入至一可程式功率放大器203,以將第一波形訊號2023的功率在安全範圍內可程式化地任意設定放大而產生一第二波形訊號2031,該可程式功率放大器203係電連接至該可程式頻率波形產生器202。 The first waveform signal 2023 is input to a programmable power amplifier 203, and the power of the first waveform signal 2023 can be arbitrarily set and amplified in a safe range to generate a second waveform signal 2031. The programmable power amplifier 203 is Electrically coupled to the programmable frequency waveform generator 202.

第二波形訊號2031後輸入一可程式分配輸出器204,利用經由2013可程式邏輯閘輸出一控制訊號選擇可程式分配輸 入該第二波形訊號2031而輸出能量(治療能量及量測訊號)2041(例如)一導電貼片A1,使用者將該導電貼片A1按壓在使用者3的手上位置(如穴道),則使用者3的另一隻手則手握住銅手握棒B1,則如此(迴路訊號31流經使用者3身體)本裝置輸出的能量即行串接注入使用者3身體。 After the second waveform signal 2031, a programmable output outputter 204 is input, and a programmable signal is output through the 2013 programmable logic gate to select a programmable output. The second waveform signal 2031 is input to output energy (therapeutic energy and measurement signal) 2041 (for example) a conductive patch A1, and the user presses the conductive patch A1 on the hand position of the user 3 (such as a hole). Then, the other hand of the user 3 holds the copper hand grip B1, and thus (the loop signal 31 flows through the body of the user 3), the energy outputted by the device is injected into the body of the user 3 in series.

之後,該迴路訊號31係輸入至一可程式分配輸入器205後,自其輸出一第一迴授訊號2051。 After that, the loop signal 31 is input to a programmable input device 205, and a first feedback signal 2051 is outputted therefrom.

接著,該第一迴授訊號2051輸入至一迴授信號放大器206,將該第一迴授訊號2051放大後輸出一第二迴授訊號2061,該第二迴授訊號2061則輸入至一過電流檢知器208,當該第二迴授訊號2061的電流超過一預定值或最大安全值時,則送出一過電流檢知訊號2081透過A控制一過電流安全開關2042,以切斷可程式分配輸出器204內的開關,以防止過大的電流流經使用者3,以保障使用者的使用安全,因為人類所能容忍的電流有一安全最大值;若該第二迴授訊號2061的電流沒有超過一預定值時,則不切斷可程式分配輸出器204內的開關,治療量測繼續進行。同時將過電流檢知訊號2081輸入至微處理器201,以告知微處理器201該過電流檢知訊號2081的過電流狀態。同時在顯示器2012顯示過電流狀態。 Then, the first feedback signal 2051 is input to a feedback signal amplifier 206, and the first feedback signal 2051 is amplified to output a second feedback signal 2061, and the second feedback signal 2061 is input to an overcurrent. The detector 208, when the current of the second feedback signal 2061 exceeds a predetermined value or a maximum safety value, sends an overcurrent detection signal 2081 to control an overcurrent safety switch 2042 through A to cut off the programmable allocation. The switch in the output device 204 prevents excessive current from flowing through the user 3 to ensure user safety, because the current that humans can tolerate has a safe maximum value; if the current of the second feedback signal 2061 does not exceed At a predetermined value, the switches in the programmable output distributor 204 are not turned off and the treatment measurement continues. At the same time, the overcurrent detection signal 2081 is input to the microprocessor 201 to inform the microprocessor 201 of the overcurrent state of the overcurrent detection signal 2081. At the same time, an overcurrent state is displayed on the display 2012.

第二迴授訊號2061經過一第二低通濾波器207過濾雜訊,而產生一第三迴授訊號2071,再輸入至一類比數位轉換器209,而輸出一數位輸出訊號2091,再輸入至微處理器201, 從第四迴授訊號2091的數位信號經由微處理器201運算,除以無負載的第四迴授訊號數值的百分比再輸出至LED數字顯示器2012,以顯示能量加注於身體後皮膚對電頻譜阻抗的量度值(相對衰減值)。 The second feedback signal 2061 filters the noise through a second low-pass filter 207 to generate a third feedback signal 2071, which is input to an analog-to-digital converter 209, and outputs a digital output signal 2091, and then inputs to Microprocessor 201, The digital signal from the fourth feedback signal 2091 is calculated by the microprocessor 201, divided by the percentage of the unloaded fourth feedback signal value, and then output to the LED digital display 2012 to display the energy-implanted skin-to-electron spectrum. The measure of the impedance (relative attenuation value).

請參閱第3圖,第3圖是本創作的能量波(治療電波和量測訊號)2041的示意圖,而在兩相鄰波形之間的暫停時間t2,而波形所占有的時間是t1,其中,橫軸是時間,縱軸是振幅(電壓值)。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the energy wave (therapeutic wave and measurement signal) 2041 of the present creation, and the pause time t2 between two adjacent waveforms, and the time occupied by the waveform is t1, wherein The horizontal axis is time and the vertical axis is amplitude (voltage value).

請參閱第4圖,第4圖是本創作的能量波(治療電波及量測訊號)2041具有載波的另一示意圖,載波頻率與波形可程式化地任意設定而在兩相鄰具載波的波形之間的暫停時間t4,而波形所占有的時間是t3,其中,橫軸是時間,縱軸是振幅(電壓值)。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is another schematic diagram of the energy wave (therapeutic wave and measurement signal) 2041 of the present invention having a carrier wave. The carrier frequency and the waveform can be arbitrarily set in a waveform of two adjacent carriers. The pause time t4 is between, and the time occupied by the waveform is t3, where the horizontal axis is time and the vertical axis is amplitude (voltage value).

本創作的優點如下: The advantages of this creation are as follows:

(1)就本創作具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置部份--本創作裝置高中低週波輸出的頻率、輸出的波形、功率及暫停時間、和其載波的頻率和波形在安全規定值之內能可程式化地任意設定後輸出。傳統的一般高中低週波治療儀並無載波調變的功能。 (1) The energy output device with high, medium and low frequency, and the device for measuring the impedance of the skin to the electrical spectrum of the present invention--the frequency, output waveform, power and pause time of the high-medium-low-cycle output of the present device, and The frequency and waveform of the carrier can be arbitrarily set and output within the safety specified value. The traditional general high, medium and low frequency therapy device does not have the function of carrier modulation.

(2)就本創作的皮膚對電頻譜阻抗迴授檢測部份--本創作具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置所輸出高中低週波所具有的頻率、波形、功率、暫停時 間、和其載波頻率波形在加注於人體上後所產生之變化經由本創作具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置的迴路,擷取迴授信號,數位化,儲存,處理,輸出至顯示器,使用者可以據以對高中低週波輸出頻率、波形、功率、暫停時間當做最佳輸出設定值之參考,使得該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置達到最好的治療效果, (2) The skin-to-electrical spectrum impedance feedback detection part of the present invention--the frequency of the high-medium-low-frequency energy output device and the high-medium-low-frequency wave outputted by the measuring device combined with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, Waveform, power, pause The change between the waveform of the carrier frequency and the carrier frequency is added to the human body. The energy output device with high, medium and low frequency, and the circuit of the measuring device for combining the impedance of the skin with the skin, the feedback signal, digital The storage, processing, processing, and output to the display, the user can use the high-middle and low-cycle output frequency, waveform, power, and pause time as the reference of the optimal output setting value, so that the energy output device with high, medium, and low frequency is combined with one The skin's measure of electrical spectral impedance achieves the best therapeutic effect,

(3)安全性:就本創作具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置安全性之部份--由物理定律得知電流I=電壓V/阻抗Z。雖然高中低週波加注於人體的電壓值都很低,故平常加注而流經於人體之電流都很低,但是當人體與某一頻率波形起共振時,其人體皮膚阻抗Z會變得很低,以至於造成極大電流加注於人體而造成傷害。本創作由於第2圖中過電流安全開關2042的設置,加注人體的第一迴授訊號2051經放大再輸入比較器與設定的最大安全電流或人體最大安全電流作比較,若電流值過大,則自動關閉輸出繼電器,防止過大電流傷害,故本創作具有更大安全性。 (3) Safety: The energy output device with high, medium and low frequency, and the safety of the device combined with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance. The current law I knows the current I=voltage V/impedance Z. Although the high-medium-low frequency is very low in the human body, the current flowing through the human body is very low, but when the human body resonates with a certain frequency waveform, the human skin impedance Z will become Very low, causing a great current to be added to the human body and causing damage. According to the setting of the overcurrent safety switch 2042 in Fig. 2, the first feedback signal 2051 of the human body is amplified and then input to the comparator for comparison with the set maximum safe current or the maximum safe current of the human body. If the current value is too large, The output relay is automatically turned off to prevent excessive current damage, so this creation has greater security.

100‧‧‧具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗量度裝置 100‧‧‧ energy output device with high, medium and low frequency and combined with a skin-to-electrical spectrum impedance measuring device

101‧‧‧本體 101‧‧‧ Ontology

A1,A2,A3,A4‧‧‧導電貼片 A1, A2, A3, A4‧‧‧ conductive patch

B1,B2‧‧‧銅手握棒 B1, B2‧‧‧ copper hand grip

C1,C2‧‧‧銅腳踏板 C1, C2‧‧‧ copper pedals

D1‧‧‧藥物盤 D1‧‧‧ drug tray

E1‧‧‧手握檢測探棒 E1‧‧‧Hand grip detection probe

F1‧‧‧手握檢測棒 F1‧‧‧Hand grip test stick

201‧‧‧微處理器 201‧‧‧Microprocessor

2011‧‧‧按鍵 2011‧‧‧ button

2012‧‧‧LED數字顯示器 2012‧‧‧LED digital display

2013‧‧‧可程式邏輯閘 2013‧‧‧Programmable logic gate

2014‧‧‧記憶體 2014‧‧‧ memory

202‧‧‧可程式頻率及波形和其載波頻率及波形產生器 202‧‧‧Programmable frequency and waveform and its carrier frequency and waveform generator

203‧‧‧可程式功率放大器 203‧‧‧Programmable Power Amplifier

204‧‧‧可程式分配輸出器 204‧‧‧Programmable Output Exporter

205‧‧‧可程式分配輸入器 205‧‧‧programmable input device

206‧‧‧迴授信號放大器 206‧‧‧Return signal amplifier

207‧‧‧第二低通濾波器 207‧‧‧second low pass filter

208‧‧‧過電流檢知器 208‧‧‧Overcurrent detector

209‧‧‧類比數位轉換器 209‧‧‧ analog digital converter

第1圖是本創作的一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-medium-low-frequency energy output device and a measuring device for combining skin-to-electrical spectral impedance.

第2圖是本創作的一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結 合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置的電路圖。 Figure 2 is an energy output device with high, medium and low frequency and its junction. A circuit diagram of a device for measuring the electrical spectral impedance of a skin.

第3圖是本創作的能量波(治療電波及量測信號的輸出頻率、波形和暫停時間)的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the energy wave (the output frequency, waveform and pause time of the therapeutic radio wave and measurement signal) of the present creation.

第4圖是本創作的主波上的載波的示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the carrier on the main wave of the present creation.

201‧‧‧微處理器 201‧‧‧Microprocessor

2011‧‧‧按鍵 2011‧‧‧ button

2012‧‧‧LED數字顯示器 2012‧‧‧LED digital display

2013‧‧‧可程式邏輯閘 2013‧‧‧Programmable logic gate

2014‧‧‧記憶體 2014‧‧‧ memory

202‧‧‧可程式頻率及波形和其載波頻率及波形產生器 202‧‧‧Programmable frequency and waveform and its carrier frequency and waveform generator

203‧‧‧可程式功率放大器 203‧‧‧Programmable Power Amplifier

204‧‧‧可程式分配輸出器 204‧‧‧Programmable Output Exporter

205‧‧‧可程式分配輸入器 205‧‧‧programmable input device

206‧‧‧迴授信號放大器 206‧‧‧Return signal amplifier

207‧‧‧第二低通濾波器 207‧‧‧second low pass filter

208‧‧‧過電流檢知器 208‧‧‧Overcurrent detector

209‧‧‧類比數位轉換器 209‧‧‧ analog digital converter

Claims (14)

一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其包括:一輸入裝置,用以產生預先設定之一具高、中或低週波的主波和載波的頻率、波形、功率及暫停時間之指示下的輸入數位資料;一可程式邏輯閘,用以程式規劃硬體邏輯以控制該裝置的邏輯組合;一微處理器,連接至該輸入裝置及該可程式邏輯閘,經由一規劃的程式與該微處理器的結合,用於運算處理該輸入數位資料,以及經處理之皮膚對電頻譜的阻抗回應之量度信號並加以輸出顯示;一可程式頻率波形和其載波頻率波形產生器,連接至該微處理器,具有一數位類比轉換器及一第一低通濾波器,該數位類比轉換器用以將該數位資料轉換成一類比波形信號,而該第一低通濾波器用以濾除諧振雜訊,用於根據該輸入數位資料產生一可程式化的任意主波的波形、頻率、暫停時間、及其載波的波形和頻率的第一波形訊號;一可程式功率放大器,連接至該可程式頻率波形和其載波頻率波形產生器,用於將該第一波形訊號的功率可程式放大而產生一最適當的能量大小的第二波形訊號;一可程式分配輸出器,連接至該可程式功率放大器,利用 一控制訊號而可程式化選擇分配輸入該第二波形訊號,以輸出一能量,並經由一選擇之第一接觸構件而輸出一能量訊號至一使用者身體的一部份。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device combining a skin to electrical spectral impedance, comprising: an input device for generating a frequency of a main wave and a carrier wave having a predetermined high, medium or low frequency, Input digital data under the indication of waveform, power and pause time; a programmable logic gate for programming hardware logic to control the logical combination of the device; a microprocessor coupled to the input device and the programmable logic a gate, coupled to the microprocessor via a programmed program, for processing and processing the input digital data, and the measured impedance of the processed skin to the electrical spectrum impedance, and outputting the display; a programmable frequency waveform and a carrier frequency waveform generator coupled to the microprocessor, having a digital analog converter and a first low pass filter, the digital analog converter for converting the digital data into an analog waveform signal, and the first low pass The filter is used for filtering the resonant noise, and is configured to generate a programmable waveform of any main wave according to the input digital data, frequency, a first waveform signal of a stop time, a waveform and a frequency of the carrier thereof; a programmable power amplifier coupled to the programmable frequency waveform and a carrier frequency waveform generator for amplifying the power of the first waveform signal Generating a second waveform signal of the most appropriate energy level; a programmable output outputter coupled to the programmable power amplifier for utilization A control signal can be programmed to assign the input of the second waveform signal to output an energy and output an energy signal to a portion of a user's body via a selected first contact member. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,進而結合皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其包括:一可程式分配輸入器,經由該可程式分配輸入器選擇所用的一第二接觸構件而串接於該使用者身體,並經由該第二接觸構件串接身體之另一部份,於該可程式分配輸出器形成一電子迴路而輸出一第一迴授訊號:一迴授信號放大器,連接至該可程式分配輸入器第一迴授訊號,用於將該第一迴授訊號放大後輸出一第二迴授訊號;一第二低通濾波器,連接至該迴授訊號放大器,用於過濾該第二迴授訊號之雜訊,以產生一第三迴授訊號;及一類比數位轉換器,連接至該第二低通濾波器,用於將該第三迴授訊號由類比訊號轉換成一數位輸出訊號而輸入至該微處理器,以利用該微處理器進行資料之處理;以及一輸出裝置,用以顯示該微處理器所處理結果之一輸出信號,其代表該使用者身體對高、中或低週波能量加注該身體後,身體對該電頻譜阻抗變化的一量度值。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device combined with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as in claim 1, in combination with a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance measuring device, comprising: a programmable input device via The programmable input device selects a second contact member for use in series with the body of the user, and connects another portion of the body via the second contact member to form an electronic circuit at the programmable output distributor. And outputting a first feedback signal: a feedback signal amplifier connected to the first feedback signal of the programmable input device for amplifying the first feedback signal and outputting a second feedback signal; a second low pass filter connected to the feedback signal amplifier for filtering the noise of the second feedback signal to generate a third feedback signal; and an analog to digital converter connected to the second low pass a filter for converting the third feedback signal from the analog signal into a digital output signal and inputting to the microprocessor for processing the data by using the microprocessor; and an output device And an output signal for displaying the result processed by the microprocessor, which represents a metric value of the body's impedance change to the electrical spectrum after the user's body fills the body with high, medium or low cycle energy. 如申請專利範圍第2項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其另包括一過電流檢知 器,當該第一迴授訊號的電流超過一預定值或人體安全最大電流值時,則輸出一過電流檢知訊號至該可程式分配輸出器的一過電流安全開關而將之關閉,同時經由該微處理器送出過電流檢知顯示。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as in claim 2, further including an overcurrent detection When the current of the first feedback signal exceeds a predetermined value or the maximum safe current value of the human body, an overcurrent detection signal is output to an overcurrent safety switch of the programmable output output device to be turned off, and simultaneously An overcurrent detection display is sent via the microprocessor. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該高中低週波能量的頻率係在0.01 Hz至100 MHz之間。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high, medium, and low frequency energy is between 0.01 Hz and 100 MHz. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該使用者身體的一部份是一人體穴道。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as in claim 1, wherein a part of the body of the user is a human body acupuncture. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其另包含一記憶體,連接至該微處理器,用以記憶該微處理器所處理之數據資料或該裝置本身程式的資料。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin to electrical spectral impedance, according to claim 1, further comprising a memory connected to the microprocessor for memorizing the microprocessor Processing data or information about the device's own program. 如申請專利範圍第6項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該記憶體是一快閃記憶體(flash memory,FROM)或靜態記憶體(SRAM)。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as in claim 6, wherein the memory is a flash memory (FROM) or a static memory ( SRAM). 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該輸入裝置為一按鍵組合。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as in claim 1, wherein the input device is a button combination. 如申請專利範圍第2項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該輸出裝置為一 LED數字顯示器。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, as in claim 2, wherein the output device is LED digital display. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該第一接觸構件是一導電貼片、銅腳踏鈑、銅手握棒、手握檢測探棒、或藥物盤。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, according to claim 1, wherein the first contact member is a conductive patch, a copper pedal, and a copper hand grip Hold the test probe or the drug tray. 如申請專利範圍第2項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該第二接觸構件是一導電貼片、銅腳踏鈑、銅手握棒或手握檢測棒。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin to electrical spectrum impedance, wherein the second contact member is a conductive patch, a copper pedal, and a copper hand grip. Or hold the test stick. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該第一波形訊號是一正弦波、方波、三角波、任意波形或者是具有載波的任意波形。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin to electrical spectral impedance, wherein the first waveform signal is a sine wave, a square wave, a triangular wave, an arbitrary waveform, or has Any waveform of the carrier. 如申請專利範圍第1項的具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其中,該具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置係在安全值之下用於治療腫瘤或疼痛。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin-to-electrical spectral impedance, according to claim 1, wherein the energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency is used under a safe value for treating a tumor or pain. 一種具有高中低週波之能量輸出裝置及結合一皮膚對電頻譜阻抗之量度裝置,其包括:一可程式分配輸入器,經由一可程式分配輸入器選擇所用的一第二接觸構件而串接於一使用者身體,並經由該第二接觸構件串接身體之另一部份,接收來自申請專利範圍第1項之一可程式分配輸出器之一能量訊號,於一可程式分配輸出器形成一電子迴路而輸出一第一迴授訊號; 一迴授信號放大器,連接至該可程式分配輸入器第一迴授訊號,用於將該第一迴授訊號放大後輸出一第二迴授訊號;一第二低通濾波器,連接至該迴授訊號放大器,用於過濾該第二迴授訊號之雜訊,以產生一第三迴授訊號;及一類比數位轉換器,連接至該第二低通濾波器,用於將該第三迴授訊號由類比訊號轉換成一數位輸出訊號而輸入至一微處理器,以利用該微處理器進行資料之處理;以及一輸出裝置,用以顯示該微處理器所處理結果之一輸出信號,其代表該使用者身體對高、中或低週波能量加注該身體後,身體對一電頻譜阻抗變化的一量度值。 An energy output device having a high, medium, and low frequency, and a measuring device for combining a skin to electrical spectral impedance, comprising: a programmable input device coupled to a second contact member for selection by a programmable input device a body of the user, and connecting another part of the body via the second contact member, receiving an energy signal from one of the programmable output devices of claim 1 of the patent application, and forming a Outputting a first feedback signal to the electronic circuit; a feedback signal amplifier connected to the first feedback signal of the programmable input device for amplifying the first feedback signal and outputting a second feedback signal; a second low pass filter connected to the a feedback signal amplifier for filtering the noise of the second feedback signal to generate a third feedback signal; and an analog-to-digital converter connected to the second low-pass filter for the third The feedback signal is converted into a digital output signal by the analog signal and input to a microprocessor for processing the data by using the microprocessor; and an output device for displaying an output signal of the result processed by the microprocessor, It represents a measure of the change in impedance of the body to an electrical spectrum after the user's body has added the body to high, medium or low cycle energy.
TW101214445U 2012-07-26 2012-07-26 Skin impedance measurement device having high, middle, and low frequency measurement signal output TWM454180U (en)

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