TWM454069U - Adjustable air vent device and portable electronic device using the same - Google Patents

Adjustable air vent device and portable electronic device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM454069U
TWM454069U TW102201203U TW102201203U TWM454069U TW M454069 U TWM454069 U TW M454069U TW 102201203 U TW102201203 U TW 102201203U TW 102201203 U TW102201203 U TW 102201203U TW M454069 U TWM454069 U TW M454069U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blades
driving unit
drive
driver
rocker
Prior art date
Application number
TW102201203U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wei-Chen Lee
Original Assignee
Pegatron Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Pegatron Corp filed Critical Pegatron Corp
Priority to TW102201203U priority Critical patent/TWM454069U/en
Publication of TWM454069U publication Critical patent/TWM454069U/en
Priority to CN201320744062.4U priority patent/CN203561941U/en

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Abstract

An adjustable air vent device includes a plurality of vanes, a driving unit and a control unit. The vanes are rotatably disposed at a slot of a housing and the vanes are arranged at an interval. The driving unit is coupled to the vanes. The control unit is coupled to the driving unit and controls the driving unit according to a fan speed or a computer temperature so that the vanes are driven to rotate from a first direction to a second direction.

Description

可調式風口裝置及應用其之可攜式電子裝置Adjustable tuyere device and portable electronic device using same

本創作是有關於一種風口裝置,且特別是有關於一種改變風向之可調式風口裝置及應用其之可攜式電子裝置。The present invention relates to a tuyere device, and in particular to an adjustable tuyere device for changing the wind direction and a portable electronic device using the same.

筆記型電腦或桌上型電腦等電子裝置,於使用時都會產生大量的廢熱。為了增加散熱的功效,通常於出風口處加裝風扇及散熱器,以風扇強制冷卻並排出廢熱,因而使排出出風口外的氣體的溫度很高。Electronic devices such as notebook computers or desktop computers generate a large amount of waste heat when used. In order to increase the heat dissipation effect, a fan and a radiator are usually installed at the air outlet, and the fan is forcibly cooled and exhausted, so that the temperature of the gas discharged from the air outlet is high.

傳統出風口設有固定式柵欄,無法改變散熱氣流的方向,因而長時間使用會造成局部區域的溫度過高的問題。此外,固定式柵欄無法避免灰塵或雜質由出風口進入,造成內部灰塵堆積等問題,不易清除。The conventional air outlet has a fixed fence, which cannot change the direction of the heat dissipation airflow, so that long-term use may cause a problem of excessive temperature in a local area. In addition, the fixed fence cannot prevent dust or impurities from entering through the air outlet, causing problems such as internal dust accumulation and is difficult to remove.

本創作係有關於一種可調式風口裝置及應用其之可攜式電子裝置,可藉由調整葉片的角度,達到調整風向的功效。The present invention relates to an adjustable tuyere device and a portable electronic device using the same, which can adjust the wind direction by adjusting the angle of the blade.

根據本創作之一方面,提出一種可調式風口裝置,設置於具有一開口之殼體。可調式風口裝置包括多個葉片、一驅動單元以及一控制單元。此些葉片可轉動地朝一第一方向間隔地設置於開口處。驅動單元耦接此些葉片。控制單元耦接驅動單元,控制單元依據一風扇轉速或一電腦溫度控制驅動單元,以驅動此些葉片由第一方向轉向一第二 方向。According to one aspect of the present invention, an adjustable tuyere device is provided that is disposed in a housing having an opening. The adjustable tuyere device comprises a plurality of blades, a driving unit and a control unit. The vanes are rotatably disposed at an opening in a first direction. The driving unit is coupled to the blades. The control unit is coupled to the driving unit, and the control unit controls the driving unit according to a fan speed or a computer temperature to drive the blades to turn from the first direction to the second direction.

根據本創作之另一方面,提出一種可攜式電子裝置,包括具有一開口之殼體、多個葉片、一驅動單元以及一控制單元。此些葉片可轉動且間隔地設置於開口處。驅動單元耦接此些葉片。控制單元耦接驅動單元,控制單元依據一風扇轉速或一電腦溫度控制驅動單元,以驅動此些葉片由第一方向轉向一第二方向。According to another aspect of the present invention, a portable electronic device is provided, including a housing having an opening, a plurality of blades, a driving unit, and a control unit. The vanes are rotatably and spaced apart from the opening. The driving unit is coupled to the blades. The control unit is coupled to the driving unit, and the control unit controls the driving unit according to a fan speed or a computer temperature to drive the blades to be turned from the first direction to the second direction.

為了對本創作之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to better understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described below, and in conjunction with the drawings, the detailed description is as follows:

本實施例之可調式風口裝置及應用其之可攜式電子裝置,係利用可轉動的葉片並調整葉片的角度,以使出口處的風向改變。舉例來說,當電腦開機時,透過使用者介面或軟體自動或手動設定葉片轉動的角度,而控制單元可根據設定值控制驅動單元,使葉片朝向預定方向或搖擺。The adjustable tuyere device of the present embodiment and the portable electronic device using the same utilize the rotatable blades and adjust the angle of the blades to change the wind direction at the exit. For example, when the computer is turned on, the angle of the blade rotation is automatically or manually set through the user interface or the software, and the control unit can control the driving unit according to the set value to make the blade face in a predetermined direction or swing.

以下係提出實施例進行詳細說明,實施例僅用以作為範例說明,並非用以限縮本創作欲保護之範圍。本實施例之可攜式電子裝置可為筆記型電腦、平板電腦、行動電話、衛星導航裝置、攝影機或其他類型之電子產品,本發明對此不加以限制。The following is a detailed description of the embodiments, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. The portable electronic device of this embodiment may be a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a satellite navigation device, a camera, or other types of electronic products, which is not limited by the present invention.

請參照第1A及1B圖,其分別繪示配置於一可攜式電子裝置100中使葉片102轉向的可調式風口裝置101的示意圖。可調式風口裝置101包括多個葉片102、一驅動單元104以及一控制單元106。葉片102間隔地設置於殼體 110之一開口112處。控制單元106耦接驅動單元104,並根據設定值控制驅動單元104,使葉片102朝向預定方向或擺動。設定值例如是風扇轉速、電腦溫度或一控制訊號。在第1A圖中,風扇114配置於葉片102的一側,並朝開口112所在的方向提供一散熱用的氣流F。此外,轉速計116可配置於殼體110中,用以偵測風扇114的轉速,而感溫計118配置於殼體110中,用以偵測電腦內部溫度。因此,控制單元106可依據偵測到的風扇轉速或電腦溫度,來控制驅動單元104。Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B , a schematic diagram of an adjustable tuyere device 101 configured to steer the blade 102 in a portable electronic device 100 is illustrated. The adjustable tuyere device 101 includes a plurality of blades 102, a drive unit 104, and a control unit 106. The blades 102 are spaced apart from each other in the housing One of the openings 112 is at 110. The control unit 106 is coupled to the driving unit 104 and controls the driving unit 104 according to the set value to orient the blade 102 toward a predetermined direction. The set value is, for example, a fan speed, a computer temperature or a control signal. In Fig. 1A, the fan 114 is disposed on one side of the blade 102 and provides a heat flow F for heat dissipation in the direction in which the opening 112 is located. In addition, the tachometer 116 can be disposed in the housing 110 for detecting the rotational speed of the fan 114, and the thermometer 118 is disposed in the housing 110 for detecting the internal temperature of the computer. Therefore, the control unit 106 can control the driving unit 104 according to the detected fan speed or the computer temperature.

例如,在第1A圖中,當風扇114的轉速小於或等於一預定值(例如3000轉/每分鐘),葉片102可轉動地朝向一第一方向D1;在第1B圖中,當風扇114的轉速大於一預定值(例如3000轉/每分鐘)時,控制單元106依據風扇轉速控制驅動單元104,以驅動葉片102由第一方向D1轉向第二方向D2。For example, in FIG. 1A, when the rotational speed of the fan 114 is less than or equal to a predetermined value (eg, 3000 rpm), the blade 102 is rotatably oriented toward a first direction D1; in FIG. 1B, when the fan 114 is When the rotational speed is greater than a predetermined value (e.g., 3000 rpm), the control unit 106 controls the drive unit 104 in accordance with the fan rotational speed to drive the blade 102 from the first direction D1 to the second direction D2.

或者,在第1A圖中,當電腦溫度小於或等於一預定值,葉片102可轉動地朝向一第一方向D1;在第1B圖中,當電腦溫度大於一預定值時,控制單元106依據電腦溫度控制驅動單元104,以驅動葉片102由第一方向D1轉向第二方向D2。Alternatively, in FIG. 1A, when the computer temperature is less than or equal to a predetermined value, the blade 102 is rotatably oriented toward a first direction D1; in FIG. 1B, when the computer temperature is greater than a predetermined value, the control unit 106 is based on the computer The temperature control drive unit 104 drives the blade 102 from the first direction D1 to the second direction D2.

另外,控制單元106還可依據一電腦開機或關機訊號控制驅動單元104,以驅動葉片102打開或關閉。例如,電腦開機時,葉片102打開,可使散熱用的氣流F通過開口112,而當電腦關機時,葉片102關閉,可避免灰塵或雜質由開口112進入到殼體110內。In addition, the control unit 106 can also control the driving unit 104 according to a computer power on or off signal to drive the blade 102 to open or close. For example, when the computer is turned on, the blade 102 is opened to allow the airflow F for heat dissipation to pass through the opening 112, and when the computer is turned off, the blade 102 is closed to prevent dust or impurities from entering the casing 110 through the opening 112.

再者,控制單元106還可依據一葉片搖擺訊號控制驅動單元104,以驅動葉片102定時或不定時搖擺。例如,風扇114啟動後,每隔一預定時間(例如5分鐘)改變一次角度或不定時改變角度。本創作不限定控制的時機及葉片102轉動的方式,只要能改變風向,以避免長時間吹同一個方向即可。Moreover, the control unit 106 can also control the driving unit 104 according to a blade rocking signal to drive the blade 102 to sway periodically or irregularly. For example, after the fan 114 is activated, the angle is changed once every predetermined time (for example, 5 minutes) or the angle is changed from time to time. This creation does not limit the timing of the control and the manner in which the blades 102 rotate, as long as the wind direction can be changed to avoid blowing the same direction for a long time.

接著,第2圖繪示依照本創作一實施例之可調式風口裝置101的側視示意圖。第3A~3C圖分別繪示依照本創作一實施例之可調式風口裝置101的作動示意圖。在第2圖中,葉片102間隔地配置在殼體110之一開口112處。驅動單元104位於殼體110中,驅動單元104可包括一連桿結構105以及一驅動器107。連桿結構105連接葉片102並由驅動器107驅動,以帶動葉片102轉向。驅動器107例如是電動馬達,用以傳輸動力至連桿結構105,以使連桿結構105於開口112處水平移動。本創作不限定連桿結構105之作動方式,只要能帶動葉片102,並調整葉片102的角度即可。Next, FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the adjustable tuyere device 101 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3A-3C are respectively schematic diagrams showing the operation of the adjustable tuyere device 101 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the blades 102 are spaced apart at one of the openings 112 of the housing 110. The driving unit 104 is located in the housing 110. The driving unit 104 can include a link structure 105 and a driver 107. The linkage structure 105 connects the blades 102 and is driven by the drive 107 to drive the blades 102 to steer. The drive 107 is, for example, an electric motor for transmitting power to the linkage structure 105 to cause the linkage structure 105 to move horizontally at the opening 112. This creation does not limit the manner in which the link structure 105 is actuated, as long as the blade 102 can be driven and the angle of the blade 102 can be adjusted.

舉例來說,連桿結構105例如是曲柄搖桿結構。請參照第3A圖,連桿結構105包括一曲柄105a以及一搖桿105b。曲柄105a連接搖桿105b與驅動器107之間並相對於驅動器107圓周運動,也就是說,當驅動器107轉動時,驅動器107帶動曲柄105a做圓周運動,而當曲柄105a相對於驅動器107圓周運動時,即可帶動搖桿105b於開口112處水平移動。換句話說,搖桿105b可於殼體110的側壁111與散熱器115之間水平移動。此外,搖桿105b連 接葉片102,而當搖桿105b於側壁111與散熱器115之間水平移動時,即可帶動葉片102調整方向,如第3A~3C圖所示。For example, the linkage structure 105 is, for example, a crank rocker structure. Referring to FIG. 3A, the link structure 105 includes a crank 105a and a rocker 105b. The crank 105a is coupled between the rocker 105b and the driver 107 and moves circumferentially relative to the driver 107. That is, when the driver 107 rotates, the driver 107 drives the crank 105a to perform a circular motion, and when the crank 105a moves in a circular motion relative to the driver 107, The rocker 105b can be driven to move horizontally at the opening 112. In other words, the rocker 105b is horizontally movable between the side wall 111 of the housing 110 and the heat sink 115. In addition, the rocker 105b When the blade 102 is moved horizontally between the side wall 111 and the heat sink 115, the blade 102 can be adjusted to adjust the direction, as shown in FIGS. 3A-3C.

在第3A圖中,電腦未開機時,葉片102關閉開口112。在第3B圖中,當電腦開機時,驅動器107逆時針轉動,以使葉片102由關閉位置旋轉45度至第一開啟位置,並朝向第一方向D1。接著,在第3C圖中,驅動器107逆時針轉動,以使葉片102由第一開啟位置旋轉45度至第二開啟位置,並朝向第二方向D2或其他方向。接著,當電腦關機時,葉片102再度關閉開口112,以達到阻隔外界污染之功效。本創作不限定葉片102旋轉的角度,只要葉片102能改變方向或搖擺即可。In Figure 3A, the blade 102 closes the opening 112 when the computer is not turned on. In FIG. 3B, when the computer is turned on, the driver 107 is rotated counterclockwise to rotate the blade 102 from the closed position by 45 degrees to the first open position and toward the first direction D1. Next, in FIG. 3C, the driver 107 is rotated counterclockwise to rotate the blade 102 from the first open position by 45 degrees to the second open position and toward the second direction D2 or other direction. Then, when the computer is turned off, the blade 102 closes the opening 112 again to achieve the effect of blocking external pollution. This creation does not limit the angle at which the blade 102 rotates as long as the blade 102 can change direction or sway.

綜上所述,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作。本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those who have ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

100‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置100‧‧‧Portable electronic devices

101‧‧‧可調式風口裝置101‧‧‧Adjustable tuyere device

102‧‧‧葉片102‧‧‧ blades

104‧‧‧驅動單元104‧‧‧ drive unit

106‧‧‧控制單元106‧‧‧Control unit

105‧‧‧連桿結構105‧‧‧ linkage structure

105a‧‧‧曲柄105a‧‧‧ crank

105b‧‧‧搖桿105b‧‧‧ rocker

107‧‧‧驅動器107‧‧‧ drive

111‧‧‧側壁111‧‧‧ side wall

112‧‧‧開口112‧‧‧ openings

110‧‧‧殼體110‧‧‧shell

114‧‧‧風扇114‧‧‧Fan

115‧‧‧散熱器115‧‧‧ radiator

116‧‧‧轉速計116‧‧‧Tachometer

118‧‧‧感溫計118‧‧‧thermometer

D1‧‧‧第一方向D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向D2‧‧‧ second direction

F‧‧‧氣流F‧‧‧Airflow

第1A及1B圖分別繪示配置於一可攜式電子裝置中使葉片轉向的可調式風口裝置的示意圖。1A and 1B are schematic views respectively showing an adjustable tuyere device configured to steer a blade in a portable electronic device.

第2圖繪示依照本創作一實施例之可調式風口裝置的側視示意圖。2 is a side elevational view of an adjustable tuyere device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第3A~3C圖分別繪示依照本創作一實施例之可調式 風口裝置的作動示意圖。3A-3C are respectively shown in an adjustable form according to an embodiment of the present creation Schematic diagram of the operation of the tuyere device.

100‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置100‧‧‧Portable electronic devices

101‧‧‧可調式風口裝置101‧‧‧Adjustable tuyere device

102‧‧‧葉片102‧‧‧ blades

104‧‧‧驅動單元104‧‧‧ drive unit

106‧‧‧控制單元106‧‧‧Control unit

110‧‧‧殼體110‧‧‧shell

112‧‧‧開口112‧‧‧ openings

114‧‧‧風扇114‧‧‧Fan

116‧‧‧轉速計116‧‧‧Tachometer

118‧‧‧感溫計118‧‧‧thermometer

D1‧‧‧第一方向D1‧‧‧ first direction

F‧‧‧氣流F‧‧‧Airflow

Claims (10)

一種可調式風口裝置,設置於具有一開口之殼體,該可調式風口裝置包括:複數個葉片,該些葉片可轉動地且間隔地設置於該開口處;一驅動單元,耦接該些葉片;以及一控制單元,耦接該驅動單元,該控制單元依據一風扇轉速或一電腦溫度控制該驅動單元,以驅動該些葉片由一第一方向轉向一第二方向。An adjustable tuyere device is disposed on a housing having an opening, the adjustable tuyere device comprising: a plurality of blades rotatably and spacedly disposed at the opening; a driving unit coupling the blades And a control unit coupled to the driving unit, the control unit controls the driving unit according to a fan speed or a computer temperature to drive the blades to be turned from a first direction to a second direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式風口裝置,其中當該風扇轉速小於或等於一預設值時,該些葉片朝向該第一方向,而當該風扇轉速大於該預設值時,該些葉片朝向該第二方向。The adjustable tuyere device of claim 1, wherein when the fan speed is less than or equal to a preset value, the blades face the first direction, and when the fan speed is greater than the preset value, The vanes face in the second direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式風口裝置,其中當該電腦溫度小於或等於一預設值時,該些葉片朝向該第一方向,而當該電腦溫度大於該預設值時,該些葉片朝向該第二方向。The adjustable tuyere device of claim 1, wherein the blade faces the first direction when the computer temperature is less than or equal to a preset value, and when the computer temperature is greater than the preset value, The vanes face in the second direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式風口裝置,其中該控制單元還依據一電腦開機或關機訊號控制該驅動單元,以驅動該些葉片打開或關閉。The adjustable tuyere device of claim 1, wherein the control unit further controls the driving unit according to a computer power on or off signal to drive the blades to open or close. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式風口裝置,其中控制單元還依據一葉片搖擺訊號控制該驅動單元,以驅動該些葉片定時或不定時搖擺。The adjustable tuyere device of claim 1, wherein the control unit further controls the driving unit according to a blade rocking signal to drive the blades to be timed or not. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式風口裝置,其中該驅動單元包括一連桿結構以及一驅動器,該連桿結 構連接該些葉片並由該驅動器驅動,以帶動該些葉片轉向。The adjustable tuy device of claim 1, wherein the driving unit comprises a link structure and a driver, the link The blades are coupled and driven by the driver to drive the blades to steer. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可調式風口裝置,其中該連桿結構包括一曲柄以及一搖桿,該曲柄連接該搖桿與該驅動器之間並相對於該驅動器圓周運動,以帶動該搖桿於該開口處水平移動,該搖桿連接該些葉片並帶動該些葉片由該第一方向轉向該第二方向。The adjustable tuyere device of claim 6, wherein the link structure comprises a crank and a rocker, and the crank connects between the rocker and the driver and moves relative to the circumference of the driver to drive the The rocker moves horizontally at the opening, the rocker connecting the blades and driving the blades to be turned from the first direction to the second direction. 一種可攜式電子裝置,包括:一殼體,具有一開口;複數個葉片,該些葉片可轉動且間隔地設置於該開口處;一驅動單元,耦接該些葉片;以及一控制單元,耦接該驅動單元,該控制單元依據一風扇轉速或一電腦溫度控制該驅動單元,以驅動該些葉片由該一第一方向轉向一第二方向。A portable electronic device includes: a housing having an opening; a plurality of blades rotatably and spacedly disposed at the opening; a driving unit coupled to the blades; and a control unit The driving unit is coupled to control the driving unit according to a fan speed or a computer temperature to drive the blades to be turned from the first direction to the second direction. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之可攜式電子裝置,其中該驅動單元包括一連桿結構以及一驅動器,該連桿結構連接該些葉片並由該驅動器驅動,以帶動該些葉片轉向。The portable electronic device of claim 8, wherein the driving unit comprises a link structure and a driver, the link structure connecting the blades and being driven by the driver to drive the blades to turn. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之可攜式電子裝置,其中該連桿結構包括一曲柄以及一搖桿,該曲柄連接該搖桿與該驅動器之間並相對於該驅動器圓周運動,以帶動該搖桿於該開口處水平移動,該搖桿連接該些葉片並帶動該些葉片由該第一方向轉向該第二方向。The portable electronic device of claim 9, wherein the link structure comprises a crank and a rocker, and the crank connects between the rocker and the driver and moves relative to the circumference of the driver to drive The rocker moves horizontally at the opening, the rocker connecting the blades and driving the blades to be turned from the first direction to the second direction.
TW102201203U 2013-01-18 2013-01-18 Adjustable air vent device and portable electronic device using the same TWM454069U (en)

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TWI496532B (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-08-11 Wistron Corp Portable electronic module and heat dissipating mechanism thereof
US11061451B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2021-07-13 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Self-adaptive vents

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CN105988533A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-10-05 洛阳九鼎电子科技有限公司 Air suction type notebook radiator with temperature control function
CN105988532A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-10-05 洛阳九鼎电子科技有限公司 Air suction type notebook radiator
CN105988534A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-10-05 洛阳九鼎电子科技有限公司 Air suction type notebook radiator
CN109240464A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of heat dissipation of terminal method, terminal and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI496532B (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-08-11 Wistron Corp Portable electronic module and heat dissipating mechanism thereof
US10520995B2 (en) 2013-07-02 2019-12-31 Wistron Corporation Portable electronic module and heat dissipating mechanism thereof
US11061451B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2021-07-13 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Self-adaptive vents

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