TWM451986U - Breathing filtration structure - Google Patents
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- TWM451986U TWM451986U TW102200231U TW102200231U TWM451986U TW M451986 U TWM451986 U TW M451986U TW 102200231 U TW102200231 U TW 102200231U TW 102200231 U TW102200231 U TW 102200231U TW M451986 U TWM451986 U TW M451986U
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Description
本創作係有關一種呼吸過濾結構,特別是指一種具有排氣管之呼吸過濾結構,其兼具廢氣體單獨排出及吐氣過程順暢等優點及功效。The present invention relates to a respiratory filtering structure, in particular to a breathing filter structure having an exhaust pipe, which has the advantages and effects of separate discharge of the exhaust gas and smooth exhalation process.
如第九、第十A及第十B圖所示,其係為一般口罩90上設有一單向排氣閥91之習知技術示意圖。As shown in the ninth, tenth, and tenthth drawings, it is a conventional technical diagram in which a one-way exhaust valve 91 is provided on a general mask 90.
該口罩90與一使用者70臉部間係具有一定的口罩空間95,當該使用者70吸氣時,氣體71係無法通過該單向排氣閥91,只能經由該口罩90之過濾後進入該口罩空間95;當該使用者70吐氣且氣壓達到一預定值時,係會使該單向排氣閥91之不透氣閥片體911開啟,進而將氣體71排出該口罩90外。The mask 90 and the face of a user 70 have a certain mask space 95. When the user 70 inhales, the gas 71 cannot pass through the one-way exhaust valve 91, and can only be filtered through the mask 90. When the user 70 exhales and the air pressure reaches a predetermined value, the airtight valve body 911 of the one-way exhaust valve 91 is opened, and the gas 71 is discharged out of the mask 90.
然而,這樣的設計在該使用者70吐氣時,吐出之廢氣體(如二氧化碳)容易分散於口罩空間95中,不但會與經該口罩90過濾後的氣體混合,且壓力容易分散於該口罩空間95中,較難完全推開單向排氣閥91,易造成吐氣不順的現象。However, in such a design, when the user 70 exhales, the discharged exhaust gas body (e.g., carbon dioxide) is easily dispersed in the mask space 95, not only mixed with the gas filtered through the mask 90, but also the pressure is easily dispersed in the mask space. In 95, it is difficult to completely push open the one-way exhaust valve 91, which is liable to cause a phenomenon of unsatisfactory exhalation.
因此,有必要研發新產品,以解決上述缺點及問題。Therefore, it is necessary to develop new products to solve the above shortcomings and problems.
本創作之目的在於提供一種呼吸過濾結構,其兼具廢氣體單獨排出及吐氣過程順暢等優點及功效,用以解決習知技術廢氣體易混合及吐氣不順暢等問題。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a respiratory filtering structure, which has the advantages and effects of separate discharge of the exhaust gas and smooth exhalation process, and is used to solve the problems of easy mixing and unsmoothing of the exhaust gas of the prior art.
本創作解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種呼吸過濾結構,其包括:一過濾本體,其係具有一外表面及一內表面,該內表面係朝向一使用者,並與該使用者形成一預定空間,且該過濾本體係為一過濾材料且具有透氣性; 一單向排氣部,其係設於該過濾本體上,用以限制氣體之單向流通;一排氣管,其係具有兩端,其中一端係連接該單向排氣部,而另一端係往該預定空間延伸至該使用者嘴部,供該使用者吐氣;又,而該單向排氣部係僅供由該排氣管往該單向排氣部流動之氣體通過而向外排出;藉此,當該使用者吸氣時,該外表面外之氣體係通過該過濾本體之過濾而進入該內表面方向空間,而當該使用者吐氣時,吐出的氣體會由該排氣管通過該單向排氣部而向外排出。The technical means for solving the above problems is to provide a respiratory filtering structure, comprising: a filtering body having an outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface facing a user and forming a predetermined with the user Space, and the filter system is a filter material and has gas permeability; a unidirectional exhaust portion is disposed on the filter body for restricting one-way circulation of gas; an exhaust pipe having two ends, one end of which is connected to the one-way exhaust portion, and the other end And extending to the user's mouth for the user to exhale; and the one-way exhausting portion is only for the gas flowing from the exhaust pipe to the one-way exhausting portion to pass outward Discharging; thereby, when the user inhales, the gas system outside the outer surface enters the inner surface direction space through the filtering of the filter body, and when the user exhales, the discharged gas is discharged by the exhaust The tube is discharged outward through the one-way exhaust portion.
本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本創作於後:The following examples are used in conjunction with the drawings to illustrate the creation in detail:
10‧‧‧過濾本體10‧‧‧Filter body
11‧‧‧外表面11‧‧‧ outer surface
12‧‧‧內表面12‧‧‧ inner surface
13‧‧‧預定空間13‧‧‧Scheduled space
20‧‧‧單向排氣部20‧‧‧One-way exhaust
21‧‧‧架體21‧‧‧ ‧ body
22‧‧‧不透氣閥片體22‧‧‧Airtight valve body
23‧‧‧通氣部23‧‧‧ Ventilation Department
30‧‧‧排氣管30‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
70‧‧‧使用者70‧‧‧Users
71‧‧‧氣體71‧‧‧ gas
80‧‧‧防護過濾衣物80‧‧‧Protective filter clothing
90‧‧‧一般口罩90‧‧‧General masks
91‧‧‧單向排氣閥91‧‧‧One-way exhaust valve
911‧‧‧不透氣閥片體911‧‧‧Airless valve body
95‧‧‧口罩空間95‧‧‧ mask space
D1‧‧‧第一直徑D1‧‧‧first diameter
D2‧‧‧第二直徑D2‧‧‧second diameter
第一圖係本創作之呼吸過濾結構之分解示意圖The first picture is an exploded view of the respiratory filtering structure of the present creation.
第二圖係本創作之呼吸過濾結構之示意圖The second picture is a schematic diagram of the respiratory filtering structure of the present creation.
第三圖係本創作於使用者吸氣時之示意圖The third picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the user when inhaling
第四圖係本創作於使用者吐氣時之示意圖The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the user when exhaling
第五圖係本創作之單向排氣部之示意圖The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the one-way exhaust part of the creation.
第六圖係本創作應用於防護衣物之示意圖The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the application of this creation to protective clothing.
第七圖係本創作應用於防護衣物之局部剖視示意圖The seventh picture is a partial cross-sectional view of the creation of protective clothing
第八A圖係本創作之排氣管型式一之示意圖The eighth picture A is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe type of the creation
第八B圖係本創作之排部管型式二之示意圖The eighth picture B is a schematic diagram of the second type of the tube
第八C圖係本創作之排氣管型式三之示意圖The eighth C picture is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe type three of the present creation
第八D圖係本創作之排氣管型式四之示意圖The eighth D picture is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe type four of the present creation.
第八E圖係本創作之排氣管型式四之外觀示意圖The eighth E picture is a schematic view of the appearance of the exhaust pipe type four of the present creation.
第九圖係習知設有單向排氣閥之口罩之示意圖The ninth figure is a schematic view of a mask having a one-way exhaust valve.
第十A圖係習知設有單向排氣閥之口罩之進氣示意圖The tenth A is a schematic diagram of the intake of a mask with a one-way exhaust valve.
第十B圖係習知設有單向排氣閥之口罩之排氣示意圖Figure 10B is a schematic diagram of the exhaust of a mask with a one-way exhaust valve.
如第一至第四圖所示,本創作係為一種呼吸過濾結構,其包括:一過濾本體10、一單向排氣部20及一排氣管30。As shown in the first to fourth figures, the present invention is a respiratory filtering structure comprising: a filter body 10, a unidirectional exhaust portion 20 and an exhaust pipe 30.
關於該過濾本體10,其係具有一外表面11及一內表面12,該內表面12係朝向一使用者70,並與該使用者70形成一預定空間13,且該過濾本體10係為一過濾材料且具有透氣性。The filter body 10 has an outer surface 11 and an inner surface 12 facing the user 70 and forming a predetermined space 13 with the user 70, and the filter body 10 is a Filter material and breathable.
該單向排氣部20係設於該過濾本體10上,用以限制氣體之單向流通。The unidirectional exhaust portion 20 is disposed on the filter body 10 for restricting unidirectional circulation of gas.
而該排氣管30係具有兩端,其中一端係連接該單向排氣部20,而另一端係往該預定空間13延伸至該使用者70嘴部,供該使用者70吐氣(例如:貼合於使用者嘴部周邊或位於使用者70口中)。The exhaust pipe 30 has two ends, one end of which is connected to the one-way exhausting portion 20, and the other end is extended to the predetermined space 13 to the mouth of the user 70 for the user 70 to exhale (for example: It fits around the mouth of the user or in the mouth of the user 70).
又,而該單向排氣部20係僅供由該排氣管30往該單向排氣部20流動之氣體通過而向外排出。Further, the one-way exhaust unit 20 is discharged only by the passage of the gas flowing through the exhaust pipe 30 to the one-way exhaust unit 20.
藉此,當該使用者70吸氣時,該外表面12外之氣體係通過該過濾本體10之過濾而進入該預定空間13,而當該使用者70吐氣時,吐出的氣體會由該排氣管30通過該單向排氣部20而向外排出。Thereby, when the user 70 inhales, the gas system outside the outer surface 12 enters the predetermined space 13 through the filtering of the filter body 10, and when the user 70 exhales, the discharged gas will be discharged from the row. The air tube 30 is discharged outward through the one-way exhaust portion 20.
在實務上,該單向排氣部20係可採用一般市面上之單向排氣閥;如第三、四及第五圖所示,該單向排氣部20係具有一架體21及一不透氣閥片體22,該架體21係具有複數通氣部23,該不透氣閥片體22係設於該架體21上,且為一不透氣材質;如第三圖所示,當氣體71由外界往該單向排氣部20流動時,該不透氣閥片體22係貼合於該架體21上,使氣體71無法通過,只能藉由該過濾部10進入該預定空間13中;如第四圖所示,當該使用者70吐氣時,氣體71係會吹動該不透氣閥片體22,使該不透氣閥片體22被吹離該架體21,進而由該通氣部23流至外界。當然,吐出之 氣體71壓力需達到可推動該不透氣閥片體22,才可通過該通氣部23而向外排出。In practice, the one-way exhaust unit 20 can adopt a one-way exhaust valve generally on the market; as shown in the third, fourth and fifth figures, the one-way exhaust unit 20 has a frame body 21 and An airtight valve body 22, the frame body 21 has a plurality of venting portions 23, the airtight valve body 22 is attached to the frame body 21, and is an airtight material; as shown in the third figure, When the gas 71 flows from the outside to the unidirectional exhaust portion 20, the gas-impermeable valve body 22 is attached to the frame body 21, so that the gas 71 cannot pass, and the filter portion 10 can only enter the predetermined space. 13; as shown in the fourth figure, when the user 70 exhales, the gas 71 will blow the gas-tight valve body 22, and the gas-impermeable valve body 22 is blown away from the frame 21, thereby The venting portion 23 flows to the outside. Of course, spit it out The pressure of the gas 71 is required to push the gas impermeable valve body 22 to be discharged outward through the venting portion 23.
更詳細的說,關於本創作之呼吸過濾結構,其係可直接製作成一般之口罩(參閱第一至第四圖),也可應用於一般之防塵衣、防沙衣等防護過濾衣物80上(參閱第六及第七圖)。In more detail, regarding the breathing filter structure of the present invention, it can be directly made into a general mask (refer to the first to fourth figures), and can also be applied to general protective clothing such as dustproof clothing and sandproof clothing. (See sixth and seventh figures).
當然,一般設有單向排氣閥之口罩,在該使用者70吐氣時,吐出之廢氣體(如二氧化碳)容易分散於口罩空間中,不但會與經口罩過濾後的氣體混合,且壓力容易分散於口罩空間中,較難完全推開單向排氣閥,易造成吐氣不順的現象。而當單向排氣閥設於防護過濾衣物時,尤其是連身型防護衣物,其空間較大,該使用者70在吐氣後,其氣體氣壓更容易因分散而降低,進而造成吐氣不順的現象;而本創作利用該排氣管30直接進行吐氣,不但可將吐出之廢氣體與該預定空間13中經過濾之氣體進行區隔,且因吐氣之氣體集中於該排氣管30中而使氣壓上升,不論是應用於口罩或防護過濾衣物,都可順利推開該不透氣閥片體22,讓該使用者70在吐氣的過程較為順暢。Of course, a mask with a one-way exhaust valve is generally provided. When the user 70 exhales, the discharged exhaust gas body (such as carbon dioxide) is easily dispersed in the mask space, which not only mixes with the gas filtered by the mask, but also has easy pressure. Dispersed in the mask space, it is difficult to completely push open the one-way exhaust valve, which is easy to cause the phenomenon of unsatisfactory exhalation. When the one-way exhaust valve is disposed in the protective filter clothing, especially the multi-type protective clothing, the space is large, and after the user 70 exhales, the gas pressure is more likely to be dispersed due to dispersion, thereby causing unsatisfactory exhalation. The present invention utilizes the exhaust pipe 30 to directly exhale, and not only the discharged exhaust gas body is separated from the filtered gas in the predetermined space 13 but also the exhaust gas is concentrated in the exhaust pipe 30. The air pressure is increased, and the airtight valve body 22 can be smoothly pushed open, whether applied to a mask or a protective filter, so that the user 70 can smoothly exhale.
另外,關於該排氣管30之設計,其係可為一般等徑之圓管(如第八A圖)、漸縮之錐型管(如第八B圖,由一第一直徑D1漸縮至一第二直徑D2)、具彈性之伸縮管(如第八C圖),進而依不同需求而將管設於該使用者70之嘴部周邊或咬合、置放於口中(漸縮至略小於嘴部而可置於口中);當然,利用具彈性之伸縮管型式可調整長度之設計,則可依使用需求而將該排氣管30調整至最適合之長度。In addition, regarding the design of the exhaust pipe 30, it can be a generally equal diameter round pipe (such as FIG. 8A) and a tapered cone pipe (such as the eighth B diagram, which is tapered by a first diameter D1. Up to a second diameter D2), an elastic telescopic tube (such as the eighth C diagram), and then the tube is placed around the mouth of the user 70 or placed in the mouth according to different needs (contracted to slightly It can be placed in the mouth smaller than the mouth; of course, the design of the adjustable length of the flexible telescopic tube can adjust the exhaust pipe 30 to the most suitable length according to the needs of use.
另外,如第八D及第八E圖所示,該排氣管30供該使用者70吐氣之一端,亦可設計成一般喇叭口之形狀。Further, as shown in FIGS. 8D and 8E, the exhaust pipe 30 is provided for the user 70 to exhale one end, and may also be designed in the shape of a general bell mouth.
綜上所述,本創作之優點及功效可歸納為:In summary, the advantages and effects of this creation can be summarized as:
[1]廢氣體單獨排出。一般設有單向排氣閥之口罩,在該使用者70吐氣時,吐出之廢氣體(如二氧化碳)容易分散於口罩空間中,而與經口罩過濾後的氣體混合;而本創作利用該排氣管30直接進行吐氣,可將吐出之廢氣體單獨排出,與該預定空間13中經過濾之氣體進行區隔。[1] The exhaust gas is discharged separately. Generally, a mask with a one-way exhaust valve is provided. When the user 70 exhales, the discharged exhaust gas body (such as carbon dioxide) is easily dispersed in the mask space and mixed with the gas filtered by the mask; and the creation utilizes the row. The gas pipe 30 directly exhales, and the discharged exhaust gas body can be separately discharged, and is separated from the filtered gas in the predetermined space 13.
[2]吐氣過程順暢。一般設有單向排氣閥之口罩,在該使用 者70吐氣時,吐出氣體壓力容易分散於口罩空間中,較難完全推開單向排氣閥,易造成吐氣不順的現象;而本創作利用該排氣管30直接進行吐氣,可使吐出之氣體氣壓集中而可順利推開該單向排氣部20之不透氣閥片體22,讓該使用者70在吐氣的過程較為順暢。[2] The exhalation process is smooth. Generally, a mask with a one-way exhaust valve is used. When the person 70 exhales, the gas pressure of the discharge gas is easily dispersed in the mask space, and it is difficult to completely push open the one-way exhaust valve, which may cause the phenomenon of unsatisfactory exhalation; and the present invention uses the exhaust pipe 30 to directly exhale, so that the spit can be discharged. The gas pressure is concentrated to smoothly push the gas-tight valve body 22 of the one-way exhaust portion 20, so that the user 70 can smoothly exhale.
以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本創作,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本創作之精神與範圍。The above is only a detailed description of the present invention by way of a preferred embodiment, and any modifications and variations of the embodiments are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出新型專利申請。From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the aforementioned objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and proposes a new type of patent application.
10‧‧‧過濾本體10‧‧‧Filter body
11‧‧‧外表面11‧‧‧ outer surface
12‧‧‧內表面12‧‧‧ inner surface
13‧‧‧預定空間13‧‧‧Scheduled space
20‧‧‧單向排氣部20‧‧‧One-way exhaust
21‧‧‧架體21‧‧‧ ‧ body
22‧‧‧不透氣閥片體22‧‧‧Airtight valve body
23‧‧‧通氣部23‧‧‧ Ventilation Department
30‧‧‧排氣管30‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
70‧‧‧使用者70‧‧‧Users
71‧‧‧氣體71‧‧‧ gas
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102200231U TWM451986U (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Breathing filtration structure |
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TW102200231U TWM451986U (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Breathing filtration structure |
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TWM451986U true TWM451986U (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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TW102200231U TWM451986U (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | Breathing filtration structure |
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