TWM450790U - Memory card capable of supporting Near field communication of single line protocol - Google Patents
Memory card capable of supporting Near field communication of single line protocol Download PDFInfo
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- TWM450790U TWM450790U TW101213027U TW101213027U TWM450790U TW M450790 U TWM450790 U TW M450790U TW 101213027 U TW101213027 U TW 101213027U TW 101213027 U TW101213027 U TW 101213027U TW M450790 U TWM450790 U TW M450790U
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Description
本創作涉及一種記憶卡,主要用於支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊,尤其是包含電源保護單元,以防止電源管理單元及單線通訊協定接點模組電氣直接連接而形成短路,並防止漏電。The present invention relates to a memory card, which is mainly used for supporting near-field communication of a single-wire communication protocol, and particularly includes a power protection unit to prevent a short circuit between the power management unit and the single-wire communication protocol contact module, and to prevent leakage.
近十年來,手機幾乎已成為人人必備的電子產品,隨著手機產品的發展,除了最基本的通話功能外,錄音、錄影、拍照、娛樂等功能也越來越多,隨之發展的就是記憶卡,以提供各種影音娛樂檔案的儲存。In the past ten years, mobile phones have become an essential electronic product for everyone. With the development of mobile phone products, in addition to the most basic call functions, there are more and more functions such as recording, video recording, photo shooting and entertainment. Memory card to provide storage of various audio and video entertainment files.
另外,在目前電子錢包的發展,已經在市場上非常的頻繁,例如台北捷運悠遊卡、屈臣氏的小額快速消費,這都是屬於電磁感應來進行近場通訊的方式,主要都是在消費者的手中的卡片具有晶片,而能夠透過外部的近場裝置進行供電,再進行儲值、扣款等交易。In addition, the current development of e-wallets has been very frequent in the market, such as the Taipei MRT leisure card, Watson's small rapid consumption, which are all electromagnetic induction to the near field communication, mainly in the consumer The card in the hand has a chip, and can be powered by an external near field device, and then stored, debited, etc. transactions.
將手機結合近場通訊的近場通訊手機(NFC phone),將是未來小額消費的趨勢,而其需要確保資料安全的元件以保障消費的資料安全,目前Google的NFC手機是以支援單線通訊(Single Wire protocol)之SWP-SIM卡作為安全元件。然而,銀行業無法對於SWP-SIM卡寫入個人化資料,作為客製化。因此,依據通用性,發展出作為用於NFC手機之支援單線通訊 的記憶卡。The NFC phone, which combines mobile phones with near-field communication, will be the trend of small-scale consumption in the future, and it needs to ensure data security components to protect the data security of consumption. Currently, Google's NFC mobile phone supports single-line communication ( Single Wire protocol) The SWP-SIM card acts as a secure element. However, the banking industry cannot write personalized information for SWP-SIM cards as a custom. Therefore, based on versatility, it has developed support for single-line communication for NFC mobile phones. Memory card.
但是,通常記憶卡供應電壓通常與3C產品的電源直接連接,而容易產生近場通訊晶片直接與電壓源連接,而產生短路的狀況,可能使安全資料損毀、甚至記憶卡或3C產品損壞的問題。另外,由於近場通訊晶片與3C產品的電源直接導通,可能產生漏電狀況,反而使驅動的電能不足,而產生無法驅動近場通訊或是記憶的現象。However, usually the memory card supply voltage is usually directly connected to the power supply of the 3C product, and it is easy to generate a near field communication chip directly connected to the voltage source, and a short circuit condition may cause the security data to be damaged or even the memory card or the 3C product to be damaged. . In addition, since the near-field communication chip and the power supply of the 3C product are directly turned on, a leakage current may occur, and the driving power is insufficient, and the phenomenon that the near-field communication or the memory cannot be driven is generated.
因此,需要一種能夠將近場通訊晶片的連接埠及原來產品電源的設計,以避免線路短路,並防止漏電的問題。Therefore, there is a need for a design that can connect the near field communication chip to the original product power supply to avoid short circuit and prevent leakage.
本創作的主要目的是提供一種支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡,該記憶卡主要用於一具有近場通訊功能之裝置,例如手機、相機、多媒體播放器、平板電腦等,該記憶卡包含一電源管理單元、一介面控制單元、一資料儲存單元、一電源保護單元以及一智能單元,一電源管理單元與具有近場通訊功能之裝置的記憶卡電壓源連接,以接受來自記憶卡連接埠的電壓。介面控制單元與電源管理單元以及記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面連接,由電源管理單元供電,並由記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面接收資料的輸入及輸出,並發出一執行命令。資料儲存單元為一快閃記憶體,用以儲存資料,與介面控制單元連接,接收來自介面控制單元的執行命令,而進行資料的讀取、寫入以 及抹除。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a memory card that supports near field communication of a single line communication protocol, and the memory card is mainly used for a device having a near field communication function, such as a mobile phone, a camera, a multimedia player, a tablet computer, etc., the memory The card comprises a power management unit, an interface control unit, a data storage unit, a power protection unit and a smart unit. The power management unit is connected to the memory card voltage source of the device having the near field communication function to receive the memory card. Connect the voltage of 埠. The interface control unit is connected to the power management unit and the data input/output interface of the memory card, and is powered by the power management unit, and receives input and output of data from the data input/output interface of the memory card, and issues an execution command. The data storage unit is a flash memory for storing data, is connected to the interface control unit, receives an execution command from the interface control unit, and reads and writes data. And erase.
電源保護單元與電源管理單元及近場電壓源電氣連接,以防止電源管理單元及近場通訊單元的近場電壓源直接電氣連接而形成短路,並防止近場電壓源或電源管理單元產生漏電所造成的各種問題。智能單元與電源保護單元以及單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面連接,由電源保護單元供電,並與近場通訊單元以單線通訊協定(Single Wire Protocol,SWP)的方式信號連接,用以接收來自外部近場裝置的訊號,智能單元用以對由單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面的輸入或讀取資料之命令加密/解密,以避免交易資料被盜取。The power protection unit is electrically connected to the power management unit and the near-field voltage source to prevent a short circuit between the power management unit and the near field voltage source of the near field communication unit, and to prevent a near field voltage source or a power management unit from generating a leakage. Various problems caused. The intelligent unit is connected to the power protection unit and the single-wire communication protocol input/output interface, and is powered by the power protection unit, and is connected to the near field communication unit by a single wire protocol (SWP) to receive the external near field. The signal of the device, the smart unit is used to encrypt/decrypt the input or read data command of the single-line communication protocol input/output interface to avoid the transaction data being stolen.
電源管理單元、介面控制單元,以及電源保護單元可以為獨立的晶片,或是在一晶片上包含電源管理單元、介面控制單元,以及電源保護單元的至少其中兩者。The power management unit, the interface control unit, and the power protection unit may be separate wafers or include at least two of a power management unit, an interface control unit, and a power protection unit on a wafer.
本創作的特點在於,本創作支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡為常用的Micro-SD標準尺寸規格,主要用於如手機、相機、多媒體播放器、平板電腦等的具有近場通訊功能之裝置,藉由將電源保護單元設置於電源管理單元及具有近場通訊功能之裝置的近場電壓源之間,防止直接電氣連接而形成短路,同時也避免電源管理單元直接與智能單元連接,而防止任何過大的電壓、電流的突波造成智能單元中的資料損毀。另外,電源保護單元的設置可以防止電源管理單元以及近場電壓源的漏電問題,而解決了無法驅動進行近場通訊或是無法對介 面控制單元或智能單元提供足夠之電能的問題。The feature of this creation is that the memory card of the near field communication supporting the one-line communication protocol is a commonly used Micro-SD standard size specification, and is mainly used for near field communication functions such as mobile phones, cameras, multimedia players, tablet computers, and the like. The device prevents the direct electrical connection from forming a short circuit by placing the power protection unit between the power management unit and the near-field voltage source of the device having the near field communication function, and also avoids the power management unit directly connecting with the smart unit. Preventing any excessive voltage and current surges causes data corruption in the smart unit. In addition, the setting of the power protection unit can prevent the leakage problem of the power management unit and the near-field voltage source, and solve the problem that the near field communication cannot be driven or cannot be compared. The surface control unit or smart unit provides sufficient power.
以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.
參閱第一圖,本創作之支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡的單元示意圖。本創作之記憶卡裝置1主要用於一具有近場通訊功能之裝置100,例如手機、相機、多媒體播放器、平板電腦等。具有近場通訊功能之裝置100包含一記憶卡連接埠110以及一近場通訊單元120,記憶卡連接埠110包含一記憶卡電壓源111以及一記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面113,而近場通訊單元120包含一近場電壓源121以及一單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面123。Referring to the first figure, the unit diagram of the memory card of the near field communication supporting the one-line communication protocol of the present invention. The memory card device 1 of the present invention is mainly used for a device 100 having a near field communication function, such as a mobile phone, a camera, a multimedia player, a tablet computer and the like. The device 100 with near field communication function includes a memory card port 110 and a near field communication unit 120. The memory card port 110 includes a memory card voltage source 111 and a memory card data input and output interface 113, and the near field communication unit. 120 includes a near field voltage source 121 and a single line communication protocol input and output interface 123.
支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡1包含一電源管理單元10、一介面控制單元20、一資料儲存單元30、一電源保護單元40以及一智能單元50,一電源管理單元10與具有近場通訊功能之裝置100的記憶卡電壓源111連接,以接受來自記憶卡連接埠110的電壓。介面控制單元20與電源管理單元10、記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面113以及智能單元50連接,介面控制單元20由電源管理單元10供電,並由記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面113接收資料的輸入及輸出,並發出一執行命令,而介面控制單元20可對該命令進行區分,進而分別對智能單 元50或資料儲存單元30進行控制。資料儲存單元30為一快閃記憶體,用以儲存資料,與介面控制單元20連接,接收來自介面控制單元20的執行命令,而進行資料的讀取、寫入以及抹除、智能單元50為一加密/解密電路,介面控制單元20與智能單元50連接介面可為ISO7816、SPI、GPIO、I2C等通訊介面。The memory card 1 supporting the near field communication of the single line communication protocol includes a power management unit 10, an interface control unit 20, a data storage unit 30, a power protection unit 40, and a smart unit 50, and a power management unit 10 and a near The memory card voltage source 111 of the field communication function device 100 is connected to accept the voltage from the memory card port 110. The interface control unit 20 is connected to the power management unit 10, the memory card data input/output interface 113, and the smart unit 50. The interface control unit 20 is powered by the power management unit 10, and receives input and output of data from the memory card data input/output interface 113. And issuing an execution command, and the interface control unit 20 can distinguish the command, and then separately for the smart list The element 50 or the data storage unit 30 performs control. The data storage unit 30 is a flash memory for storing data, is connected to the interface control unit 20, receives an execution command from the interface control unit 20, and performs reading, writing, and erasing of data. The smart unit 50 is An encryption/decryption circuit, the interface between the interface control unit 20 and the smart unit 50 can be a communication interface such as ISO7816, SPI, GPIO, or I2C.
電源保護單元40與電源管理單元10及近場電壓源121電氣連接,以防止電源管理單元10及近場通訊單元120的近場電壓源121直接電氣連接而形成短路,並防止近場電壓源121或電源管理單元10產生漏電所造成的各種問題。智能單元50與電源保護單元40以及單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面123連接,由電源保護單元40供電,並與近場通訊單元120以單線通訊協定(Single Wire Protocol,SWP)的方式信號連接,用以接收來自外部近場裝置的訊號,智能單元50可以對單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面123的輸入或讀取資料之命令或對介面控制單元所輸入、讀取之資料進行加密/解密,以避免交易資料被盜取。The power protection unit 40 is electrically connected to the power management unit 10 and the near-field voltage source 121 to prevent the power supply management unit 10 and the near-field voltage source 121 of the near-field communication unit 120 from being directly electrically connected to form a short circuit, and to prevent the near-field voltage source 121. Or the power management unit 10 generates various problems caused by leakage. The smart unit 50 is connected to the power protection unit 40 and the single-line communication protocol input/output interface 123, and is powered by the power protection unit 40, and is connected to the near field communication unit 120 by a single wire protocol (SWP). Receiving the signal from the external near field device, the smart unit 50 can encrypt or decrypt the input or read data command of the single line protocol input/output interface 123 or the data input and read by the interface control unit to avoid transaction data. Was stolen.
電源管理單元10、介面控制單元20,以及電源保護單元40可以為獨立的晶片,或是在一晶片上包含電源管理單元10、介面控制單元20,以及電源保護單元40的至少其中兩者。The power management unit 10, the interface control unit 20, and the power protection unit 40 may be separate wafers or include at least two of the power management unit 10, the interface control unit 20, and the power protection unit 40 on a wafer.
本創作的特點在於,本創作支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡為常用的Micro-SD標準尺寸規格,主要用於如手 機、相機、多媒體播放器、平板電腦等的具有近場通訊功能之裝置100,藉由將電源保護單元設置於電源管理單元10與具有近場通訊功能之裝置100的近場電壓源121之間,防止電氣直接連接而形成短路,同時避免電源管理單元10直接與智能單元50連接,而防止任何過大的電壓、電流的突波造成智能單元50中的資料損毀。另外,電源保護單元40的設置可以防止電源管理單元10以及近場電壓源121的漏電問題,而解決了無法驅動進行近場通訊或是無法對介面控制單元20或智能單元50提供足夠之電能的問題。The feature of this creation is that the memory card of the near field communication supporting the one-line communication protocol is a commonly used Micro-SD standard size specification, mainly used as a hand. A device 100 having a near field communication function of a machine, a camera, a multimedia player, a tablet, etc., is disposed between the power management unit 10 and the near field voltage source 121 of the device 100 having a near field communication function. The electrical connection is prevented from being directly connected to form a short circuit, and the power management unit 10 is prevented from directly connecting to the smart unit 50, and any excessive voltage and current surges are prevented from causing data corruption in the smart unit 50. In addition, the setting of the power protection unit 40 can prevent the leakage problem of the power management unit 10 and the near-field voltage source 121, and solve the problem that the near-field communication cannot be driven or the interface control unit 20 or the smart unit 50 cannot be supplied with sufficient power. problem.
以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之新型精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇。The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form of restriction on the present creation, so that any modification or alteration relating to the creation in the same new spirit is made. , should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.
1‧‧‧支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡1‧‧‧ Memory card for near field communication supporting single line communication protocol
10‧‧‧電源管理單元10‧‧‧Power Management Unit
20‧‧‧介面控制單元20‧‧‧Interface Control Unit
30‧‧‧資料儲存單元30‧‧‧Data storage unit
40‧‧‧電源保護單元40‧‧‧Power protection unit
50‧‧‧智能單元50‧‧‧Smart Unit
100‧‧‧具有近場通訊功能之裝置100‧‧‧Devices with near field communication
110‧‧‧記憶卡連接埠110‧‧‧ Memory Card Connection埠
111‧‧‧記憶卡電壓源111‧‧‧ memory card voltage source
113‧‧‧記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面113‧‧‧Memory card data input and output interface
120‧‧‧近場通訊單元120‧‧‧ Near Field Communication Unit
121‧‧‧近場電壓源121‧‧‧ Near-field voltage source
123‧‧‧單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面123‧‧‧One-line communication protocol input and output interface
第一圖為本創作支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡的單元示意圖。The first picture is a schematic diagram of the memory card of the near field communication supporting the one-line communication protocol.
1‧‧‧支援單線通訊協定之近場通訊的記憶卡1‧‧‧ Memory card for near field communication supporting single line communication protocol
10‧‧‧電源管理單元10‧‧‧Power Management Unit
20‧‧‧介面控制單元20‧‧‧Interface Control Unit
30‧‧‧資料儲存單元30‧‧‧Data storage unit
40‧‧‧電源保護單元40‧‧‧Power protection unit
50‧‧‧智能單元50‧‧‧Smart Unit
100‧‧‧具有近場通訊功能之裝置100‧‧‧Devices with near field communication
110‧‧‧記憶卡連接埠110‧‧‧ Memory Card Connection埠
111‧‧‧記憶卡電壓源111‧‧‧ memory card voltage source
113‧‧‧記憶卡資料輸入輸出介面113‧‧‧Memory card data input and output interface
120‧‧‧近場通訊單元120‧‧‧ Near Field Communication Unit
121‧‧‧近場電壓源121‧‧‧ Near-field voltage source
123‧‧‧單線通訊協定輸入輸出介面123‧‧‧One-line communication protocol input and output interface
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203862897U CN202275434U (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2011-10-12 | Near field communication memory card capable of supporting single line communication |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM450790U true TWM450790U (en) | 2013-04-11 |
Family
ID=46195780
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101213027U TWM450790U (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2012-07-05 | Memory card capable of supporting Near field communication of single line protocol |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN202275434U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM450790U (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-10-12 CN CN2011203862897U patent/CN202275434U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2012
- 2012-07-05 TW TW101213027U patent/TWM450790U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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CN202275434U (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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