TWM449843U - Door lock device for vehicle use - Google Patents

Door lock device for vehicle use Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM449843U
TWM449843U TW101221732U TW101221732U TWM449843U TW M449843 U TWM449843 U TW M449843U TW 101221732 U TW101221732 U TW 101221732U TW 101221732 U TW101221732 U TW 101221732U TW M449843 U TWM449843 U TW M449843U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door lock
rod
lock device
vehicle door
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
TW101221732U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tzu-Cheng Chu
Hsin Tang
Original Assignee
Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co filed Critical Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co
Priority to TW101221732U priority Critical patent/TWM449843U/en
Publication of TWM449843U publication Critical patent/TWM449843U/en

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Description

車輛用門鎖裝置(一)Vehicle door lock device (1)

本新型為提供一種車輛用門鎖裝置,尤指一種利用執行組件與機構間的搭配作動即可達到開門便利性優勢的車輛用門鎖裝置(一)。The present invention provides a vehicle door lock device, and more particularly to a vehicle door lock device (1) that can achieve the advantage of door opening convenience by using a combination of an actuator and an actuator.

按,一般應用於車門鎖上的裝置,大多是較為簡單的機械結構,然,在台灣由於交通運輸業蓬勃發展下造就許多以計程車為職業的運將,而在計程車於載客時,常容易發生在車門鎖欲準備解除的同時,位於車外的乘客已拉住車門把手準備上車,但此時由於車輛之車門鎖來不及反應,因此常造成車外乘客與司機間僵持不下的窘境。According to the devices generally used in car door locks, most of them are relatively simple mechanical structures. However, in Taiwan, due to the booming transportation industry, many taxis are used for professional transportation, and it is often easy to take taxis when carrying passengers. At the same time that the door lock is ready to be released, the passengers outside the vehicle have pulled the door handles to get on the train. However, because the door lock of the vehicle is too late to respond, it often causes a stalemate between the passengers outside the vehicle and the driver.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本新型之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。Therefore, how to solve the above problems and problems in the past, that is, the creators of the new type and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本新型之創作人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種利用執行組件與機構間的搭配作動即可達到開門便利性優勢的車輛用門鎖裝置(一)新型專利者。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the creators of the present invention have collected relevant materials, evaluated and considered them through multiple parties, and have been designing and utilizing such components and institutions through continuous trial and modification through years of experience in the industry. A new type of patented vehicle door lock device (1) can be used to achieve the convenience of opening the door.

本新型之主要目的在於:改善習用開啟車 門之缺點,而本案能在車門鎖LOCK狀態下,讓乘客拉第二次車門把手時即可具有開啟車門之實用便利性,不必再與司機有著僵持不下的開門窘境。The main purpose of this new model is to improve the practice of opening the car. The shortcomings of the door, and the case can be in the state of the door lock LOCK, allowing the passenger to pull the second door handle can have the practical convenience of opening the door, no need to have a stalemate with the driver.

為達上述之目的,本新型係為一種車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其主要包括:至少一門鎖部件、一活動設置於該門鎖部件上的外桿、一與該外桿連結作動的連接桿、一與該連接桿配合作動的下桿及一樞接於該門鎖部件上的執行組件,其中上述所提及之連接桿上係界定有一接觸部,且該執行組件上係界定有一與該接觸部相互抵觸的對接部。For the purpose of the above, the present invention is a vehicle door lock device (1), which mainly comprises: at least one door lock component, an outer rod movably disposed on the door lock component, and an actuating joint with the outer bar a connecting rod, a lower rod cooperating with the connecting rod, and an execution assembly pivotally connected to the door lock member, wherein the connecting rod mentioned above defines a contact portion, and the execution assembly defines a An abutting portion that interferes with the contact portion.

呈上所述,該執行組件包含:一第一桿體及一與該第一桿體平行設置之第二桿體,其中第一桿體一端界定有一第一穿孔部及第二穿孔部,而第二桿體則界定有一與第一穿孔部對應之第三穿孔部及一對應第二穿孔部之第四穿孔部,另一方面第一穿孔部及該第三穿孔部上係穿設有柱體,而第一穿孔部又設有一與該柱體配合作動的彈性元件。As described above, the execution assembly includes: a first rod body and a second rod body disposed in parallel with the first rod body, wherein the first rod body defines a first perforated portion and a second perforated portion at one end thereof, and The second rod body defines a third perforation portion corresponding to the first perforation portion and a fourth perforation portion corresponding to the second perforation portion. On the other hand, the first perforation portion and the third perforation portion are provided with a column. And the first perforated portion is further provided with a resilient element that cooperates with the cylinder.

藉由上述之結構組成,俾當車輛門鎖為LOCK狀態時,首先位於車門外的乘客隨即有第一次開啟車門把手之動作,此時由於接觸部與對接部尚未抵觸因此車門無法被開啟,因此當第二次拉起車門把手時,其車門把手所帶動的 鋼索係同步拉動外桿、連接桿、下桿及執行組件進行作動,使得接觸部與對接部得以進行抵觸,並使門鎖部件為UNLOCK狀態,藉以達到開門作動之操作便利性,同時藉由上述之結構達到結構簡單、重量減輕及有效降低成本之實用進步性。With the above-mentioned structural composition, when the vehicle door lock is in the LOCK state, the passenger who is first located outside the door immediately has the action of opening the door handle for the first time. At this time, since the contact portion and the docking portion are not yet in contact, the door cannot be opened. Therefore, when the door handle is pulled up for the second time, the door handle is driven by it. The cable system synchronously pulls the outer rod, the connecting rod, the lower rod and the execution component to actuate, so that the contact portion and the abutting portion are in contact with each other, and the door lock member is in an UNLOCK state, thereby achieving the convenience of opening the door operation, and by the above The structure is simple in structure, light in weight, and practically reducing the cost.

為達成上述目的及功效,本新型所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本新型較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions thereof are as follows.

請參閱第一圖~第四圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖~局部示意圖三,由圖中可清楚看出本新型車輛用門鎖裝置(一)係包括:至少一門鎖部件1,該門鎖部件1上係設有一傳輸元件11及一與該傳輸元件11相互樞接之轉軸12,且該轉軸12係穿設於下述第二穿孔部184及下述第四穿孔部187,再該門鎖部件1一側處係設有一支撐架體13,又該門鎖部件1上係設有一與下述下桿17配合作動之微控裝置14;一活動設置於該門鎖部件1上之外桿15,該外桿15上設有一固定部151,且該固定部151係與一車門鎖連結作動;一與該外桿15連結作動之連接桿16,係界 定有一接觸部161,連接桿16上係界定有一供下述下桿17進行連結作動之活動部162;一與該連接桿16配合作動之下桿17,該下桿17係設有一與該門鎖部件1連結之緩衝元件171;及一樞接於該門鎖部件1上之執行組件18,係界定有一與該接觸部161相互抵觸的對接部181,對接部181係界定於下述柱體188上。呈上所述,其中該執行組件18包含:一第一桿體182,該第一桿體182一端係界定有一第一穿孔部183及第二穿孔部184;一與該第一桿體182平行設置之第二桿體185,係界定有一與該第一穿孔部183對應之第三穿孔部186,且該第二桿體185係界定有一對應該第二穿孔部184之第四穿孔部187;一穿設於該第一穿孔部183及該第三穿孔部186之柱體188;及一與該柱體188配合作動之彈性元件189,係位於該第一穿孔部183上。Please refer to the first to fourth figures, which are perspective views of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a partial schematic view of the third embodiment. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the vehicle door lock device (1) includes at least one door lock. The component 1 has a transmission component 11 and a rotating shaft 12 pivotally connected to the transmission component 11, and the rotating shaft 12 is disposed through the second perforating portion 184 and the fourth perforation described below. a 187, a support frame 13 is further disposed on a side of the door lock member 1, and the door lock member 1 is provided with a micro-control device 14 cooperated with the lower rod 17; an activity is disposed on the door The outer part 15 of the lock member 1 is provided with a fixing portion 151, and the fixing portion 151 is coupled with a door lock; a connecting rod 16 connected with the outer rod 15 is connected There is a contact portion 161, and the connecting rod 16 defines a movable portion 162 for connecting the lower rod 17 to be connected; a lever 17 is cooperated with the connecting rod 16, and the lower rod 17 is provided with a door The cushioning member 171 to which the lock member 1 is coupled; and the actuator assembly 18 pivotally connected to the door lock member 1 define an abutting portion 181 which is in contact with the contact portion 161. The mating portion 181 is defined by the following cylinder 188. As shown above, the actuator assembly 18 includes: a first rod body 182 defining a first perforating portion 183 and a second perforating portion 184 at one end; a parallel to the first rod body 182 The second rod body 185 is defined with a third perforating portion 186 corresponding to the first perforating portion 183, and the second rod portion 185 defines a pair of fourth perforating portions 187 that should be the second perforating portion 184; A cylindrical member 188 is disposed on the first perforating portion 183 and the third perforating portion 186; and an elastic member 189 cooperating with the cylindrical member 188 is located on the first perforating portion 183.

藉由上述之結構、組成設計,茲就本新型之使用作動情形說明如下,請同時配合參閱第五圖~第七圖所示,係為本新型較佳實施例之實施示意圖一~實施示意圖三,由圖中可清楚看出,為有效提升人員開啟車門把手時,其車門鎖之機構能有效跟上人員拉起把手之速度, 因此將本案應用於車輛門鎖上;當駕駛者於行駛過程中欲進行停靠路邊以供乘客進行上車之動作時,車門鎖為LOCK狀態,而乘客在認為車門鎖為開啟狀態時拉起車門把手,此時,駕駛者亦同時開啟中控門鎖並無法讓位於車外之乘客擁有開啟車門3之目的,其原因在於連接桿16上的接觸部161及執行組件18上的對接部181無法相互抵觸,因此俾當乘客將車門把手放開使車門把手復歸原位後,當乘客再一次拉起車門把手時,其外桿15上所設置固定部151被鋼索帶動產生位移,同步使得外桿15帶動連接桿16及下桿17進行連結作動,並讓連接桿16上的接觸部161抵觸到執行組件18上的對接部181,當執行部件18產生位移時亦驅動門鎖部件上的傳輸元件及轉軸進行作動,使乘客達到拉起車門把手二次即可在LOCK狀態下開啟車門3,以達到開門操作便利性之優勢,同時藉由上述之結構達到具有結構簡單、成本降低及減輕機構重量之實用目的。With the above structure and composition design, the following is a description of the operation of the present invention. Please refer to the fifth to seventh figures at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the figure, in order to effectively lift the door handle of the person, the mechanism of the door lock can effectively keep up with the speed at which the person pulls up the handle. Therefore, the present invention is applied to a vehicle door lock; when the driver wants to stop at the roadside for driving the passenger to take the vehicle during driving, the door lock is in the LOCK state, and the passenger pulls up when the door lock is considered to be open. The door handle, at this time, the driver also opens the central locking door at the same time and does not allow the passenger outside the vehicle to have the purpose of opening the door 3 due to the contact portion 161 on the connecting rod 16 and the abutting portion 181 on the actuator assembly 18. They cannot cross each other, so when the passenger releases the door handle to return the door handle to the original position, when the passenger pulls the door handle again, the fixing portion 151 provided on the outer rod 15 is displaced by the cable to generate displacement, and the synchronization is made outside. The rod 15 drives the connecting rod 16 and the lower rod 17 to perform a joint operation, and causes the contact portion 161 on the connecting rod 16 to abut against the abutting portion 181 on the actuator assembly 18, and also drives the transmission on the door lock member when the actuator member 18 is displaced. The component and the rotating shaft are actuated to enable the passenger to open the door handle twice to open the door 3 in the LOCK state, thereby achieving the advantage of the convenience of opening the door, and by the above structure It achieves the practical purpose of simple structure, low cost and light weight reduction.

請參閱第八圖所示,係為本新型再一較佳實施例之實施示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,透過於門鎖部件1a上係進一步裝設有一防塵罩2a,保護該些組件免於受到外界之侵害,除了可以避免水氣或灰塵等異物附著於該些組件上,更可防止有心人以工具破壞或企圖撬開門鎖行 竊,使整體之安全強度更高。Referring to the eighth embodiment, it is a schematic view of a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. As is clear from the figure, a dust cover 2a is further disposed on the door lock member 1a to protect the components. Free from external aggression, in addition to avoiding foreign matter such as moisture or dust from adhering to these components, it can prevent people from being damaged by tools or attempting to open the door locks. Stealing makes the overall security strength even higher.

惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本新型之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本新型說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本新型之專利範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, all the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the drawings are the same. It is included in the scope of this new patent and is given to Chen Ming.

故,請參閱全部附圖所示,本新型使用時,與習用技術相較,著實存在下列優點:Therefore, please refer to all the drawings, when compared with the conventional technology, the present invention has the following advantages:

一、減輕機構重量。First, reduce the weight of the mechanism.

二、結構簡單以有效降低製造成本。Second, the structure is simple to effectively reduce manufacturing costs.

綜上所述,本新型之車輛用門鎖裝置(一)於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本新型誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本新型,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。In summary, the vehicle door lock device (1) of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, the novel is a practical and excellent creation, and is in conformity with the application requirements of the new patent. Applying in accordance with the law, I hope that the trial committee will grant this new type as soon as possible to protect the creators' hard work. If there is any doubt in the ruling committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the creators will try their best to cooperate and feel good.

1、1a‧‧‧門鎖部件1, 1a‧‧‧ door lock parts

11‧‧‧傳輸元件11‧‧‧Transmission components

12‧‧‧轉軸12‧‧‧ shaft

13‧‧‧支撐架體13‧‧‧Support frame

14‧‧‧微控裝置14‧‧‧Microcontrol device

15‧‧‧外桿15‧‧‧Outer

151‧‧‧固定部151‧‧‧ Fixed Department

16‧‧‧連接桿16‧‧‧Connecting rod

161‧‧‧接觸部161‧‧‧Contacts

162‧‧‧活動部162‧‧‧ Activities Department

17‧‧‧下桿17‧‧‧Lower

171‧‧‧緩衝元件171‧‧‧ cushioning element

18‧‧‧執行組件18‧‧‧Execution components

181‧‧‧對接部181‧‧‧Docking Department

182‧‧‧第一桿體182‧‧‧First body

183‧‧‧第一穿孔部183‧‧‧First perforation

184‧‧‧第二穿孔部184‧‧‧Second Perforation

185‧‧‧第二桿體185‧‧‧Second body

186‧‧‧第三穿孔部186‧‧‧ Third perforation

187‧‧‧第四穿孔部187‧‧‧fourth perforation

188‧‧‧柱體188‧‧‧Cylinder

189‧‧‧彈性元件189‧‧‧Flexible components

2a‧‧‧防塵罩2a‧‧‧ dust cover

3‧‧‧車門3‧‧ ‧ car door

第一圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之局部示意圖一。The second drawing is a partial schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之局部示意圖二。The third figure is a partial schematic view 2 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之局部示意圖三。The fourth figure is a partial schematic view 3 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之實施示意圖一。The fifth drawing is a schematic view of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之實施示意圖二。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖 係為本新型較佳實施例之實施示意圖三。The seventh figure is a third embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖 係為本新型再一較佳實施例之實施示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the implementation of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

15‧‧‧外桿15‧‧‧Outer

16‧‧‧連接桿16‧‧‧Connecting rod

17‧‧‧下桿17‧‧‧Lower

171‧‧‧緩衝元件171‧‧‧ cushioning element

183‧‧‧第一穿孔部183‧‧‧First perforation

184‧‧‧第二穿孔部184‧‧‧Second Perforation

189‧‧‧彈性元件189‧‧‧Flexible components

Claims (10)

一種車輛用門鎖裝置(一),係包括:至少一門鎖部件;一活動設置於該門鎖部件上之外桿;一與該外桿連結作動之連接桿,係界定有一接觸部;一與該連接桿配合作動之下桿;及一樞接於該門鎖部件上之執行組件,係界定有一與該接觸部相互抵觸的對接部。A door lock device (1) for a vehicle includes: at least one door lock member; a rod disposed on the door lock member; and a connecting rod coupled to the outer rod, defining a contact portion; The connecting rod is coupled with the lower rod; and an actuator assembly pivotally connected to the door lock member defines an abutting portion that interferes with the contact portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該執行組件包含:一第一桿體,該第一桿體一端係界定有一第一穿孔部及第二穿孔部;一與該第一桿體平行設置之第二桿體,係界定有一與該第一穿孔部對應之第三穿孔部,且該第二桿體係界定有一對應該第二穿孔部之第四穿孔部;一穿設於該第一穿孔部及該第三穿孔部之柱體;及一與該柱體配合作動之彈性元件,係位於該第一穿孔部上。The vehicle door lock device (1) of claim 1, wherein the execution assembly comprises: a first rod body, the first rod body defining a first perforation portion and a second perforation portion at one end; a second rod disposed parallel to the first rod body defines a third perforated portion corresponding to the first perforated portion, and the second rod system defines a pair of fourth perforated portions corresponding to the second perforated portion a cylindrical member disposed on the first perforated portion and the third perforated portion; and an elastic member cooperating with the cylindrical member is located on the first perforated portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該門鎖部件上係設有一傳輸元件及一與該傳輸元件相互樞接之轉軸,且該轉軸係穿設於該第二穿孔部及該第四穿孔 部。The vehicle door lock device (1) of claim 2, wherein the door lock member is provided with a transmission member and a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the transmission member, and the shaft is threaded through the shaft a second perforation portion and the fourth perforation unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該對接部係界定於該柱體上。The vehicle door lock device (1) of claim 2, wherein the docking portion is defined on the cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該下桿係設有一與該門鎖部件連結之緩衝元件。The vehicle door lock device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the lower bar is provided with a cushioning member coupled to the door lock member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該門鎖部件一側處係設有一支撐架體。The vehicle door lock device (1) according to claim 1, wherein a support frame body is disposed at one side of the door lock member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該門鎖部件上係設有一與該下桿配合作動之微控裝置。The vehicle door lock device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the door lock member is provided with a micro control device cooperated with the lower rod. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該連接桿上係界定有一供該下桿進行連結作動之活動部。The vehicle door lock device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod defines an active portion for the lower rod to perform a joint operation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該外桿上設有一固定部,且該固定部係與一車門鎖連結作動。The vehicle door lock device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the outer rod is provided with a fixing portion, and the fixing portion is coupled to a door lock. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛用門鎖裝置(一),其中該門鎖部件上係設有一防塵罩。The vehicle door lock device (1) of claim 1, wherein the door lock member is provided with a dust cover.
TW101221732U 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Door lock device for vehicle use TWM449843U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI509142B (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-11-21 Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co Vehicle door lock device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI509142B (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-11-21 Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co Vehicle door lock device

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