TWM449330U - Multi-functional adapting warning rod - Google Patents

Multi-functional adapting warning rod Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM449330U
TWM449330U TW101211796U TW101211796U TWM449330U TW M449330 U TWM449330 U TW M449330U TW 101211796 U TW101211796 U TW 101211796U TW 101211796 U TW101211796 U TW 101211796U TW M449330 U TWM449330 U TW M449330U
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Taiwan
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power supply
light
conductive
electrical connector
rod body
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TW101211796U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
rong-fa Zhang
mao-kun Su
hui-en Liu
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rong-fa Zhang
mao-kun Su
hui-en Liu
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Priority to TW101211796U priority Critical patent/TWM449330U/en
Publication of TWM449330U publication Critical patent/TWM449330U/en

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Description

多功能轉接警示棒 Multi-function transfer warning stick

本創作提供一種多功能轉接警示棒,係關於一種可選擇作為螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒使用之警示棒,尤其涉及構成警示棒結構之棒體與電氣接頭。 This creation provides a multi-function transfer warning stick for a warning stick that can be used as a fluorescent stick, a baton, a fault warning light behind the vehicle, a flashlight, a taillight, a camping light, a night light or an electric shock stick, especially It relates to the rods and electrical joints that constitute the structure of the warning rod.

按,目前之政府機關、學校、住宅或馬路上的交管、衛哨等勤務人員,一般都配備有警示棒,並配戴有哨子,用以執行交管與警戒勤務,當利用警示棒指揮車輛之行進方向時,通常會將警示棒往指揮行進之方向往復擺動,並藉由哨子間斷吹出急促之短音,當利用警示棒指揮車輛停止時,通常會將警示棒高舉,並藉由哨子吹出單一長音。且知,前述勤務人員在值勤時,也會攜帶手電筒與電擊棒,以利於夜間行動,並具有基本的防衛能力。 According to the current government agencies, schools, residential or road traffic management, guard posts and other service personnel, are generally equipped with warning sticks, and equipped with whistle, to carry out traffic control and alert service, when using the warning stick to command the vehicle In the direction of travel, the warning bar is usually oscillated back and forth in the direction of the command, and the short whistle is blown off by the whistle. When the warning bar is used to command the vehicle to stop, the warning bar is usually lifted up and a single whistle is blown out. Long sound. It is also known that the above-mentioned service personnel will also carry flashlights and electric shock sticks when they are on duty to facilitate night operations and have basic defense capabilities.

然而,前述勤務人員在值勤時,經常遭遇車流量大的情況,特別是在指揮交通期間,由於往來車輛所產生的廢氣量相當大,但勤務人員使用哨子時無法戴上口罩,因此車輛廢氣容易對勤務人員身體之呼吸系統造成影響;此外,在值勤期間同時攜帶警示棒、手電筒與電擊棒,徒增勤務人員的負擔,並影響身體活動,使用時極不方便。 However, the above-mentioned service personnel often encounter large traffic flow during duty, especially during traffic control. Because the amount of exhaust gas generated by the passing vehicles is quite large, the service personnel cannot wear the mask when using the whistle, so the vehicle exhaust is easy. It affects the respiratory system of the service personnel's body; in addition, carrying warning sticks, flashlights and electric shock sticks during the duty period increases the burden on the service personnel and affects the physical activity, which is extremely inconvenient to use.

有鑑於此,本創作人特以其專門從事警示棒之生產、製造及設計的多年經驗,進而研創出本創作,以改善上述之問題。 In view of this, the author has developed his own creations to improve the above problems with his many years of experience in the production, manufacture and design of warning sticks.

本創作之主要目的,係提供一種可選擇作為螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒使用之警示棒,以克服上述先前技術中,勤務人員使用哨子時無法戴上口罩,導致車輛廢氣容易對勤務人員身體之呼吸系統造成影響,以及在值勤期間同時攜帶警示棒、手電筒與電擊棒而徒增負擔、影響身體活動等問題。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a warning stick that can be used as a fluorescent stick, a baton, a fault warning light behind the vehicle, a flashlight, a taillight, a camping light, a night light or a shock stick to overcome the above prior art. Service personnel can not wear masks when using whistle, which makes the vehicle exhaust gas easy to affect the respiratory system of the service personnel, as well as carrying warning sticks, flashlights and electric shock sticks while on duty to increase the burden and affect physical activity.

為達成上述目的,本創作之多功能轉接警示棒,包含:一棒體,內部設有一電源供應單元,頂部設有一第一銜接部,且第一銜接部表面設有至少一電性連接該電源供應單元之供電端子,該棒體上並設有至少一電性連接於所述供電端子與電源供應單元之間的開關元件;及一電氣接頭,底部設有一第二銜接部,且第二銜接部表面設有至少一導電端子,所述第一銜接部與第二銜接部能夠相互銜接,而組合所述棒體與電氣接頭,並使所述供電端子與導電端子相互接通,該電源供應單元經由該開關元件控制而通過所述供電端子與導電端子對該電氣接頭供電,而驅使該電氣接頭產生電氣運作。 In order to achieve the above object, the multi-functional transfer warning bar of the present invention comprises: a bar body, a power supply unit is disposed therein, a first connecting portion is disposed on the top portion, and the surface of the first connecting portion is provided with at least one electrical connection. a power supply terminal of the power supply unit, the switch body is provided with at least one switch element electrically connected between the power supply terminal and the power supply unit; and an electrical connector, the bottom is provided with a second connecting portion, and the second The surface of the connecting portion is provided with at least one conductive terminal, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can be coupled to each other, and the rod body and the electrical connector are combined, and the power supply terminal and the conductive terminal are connected to each other. The supply unit is controlled by the switching element to supply power to the electrical connector through the power supply terminal and the conductive terminal, thereby driving the electrical connector to generate electrical operation.

藉由上述,使用時可自由更換棒體上之電氣接頭,並藉由所述第一銜接部與第二銜接部組合所述棒體與電氣接頭,而使導電端子接觸供電端子,致使棒體內電源供應單元對電氣接頭供電,且經由開關元件控制電氣接頭產生所述螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒等電氣運作。 By using the above, the electrical connector on the rod body can be freely replaced, and the rod body and the electrical joint are combined by the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, so that the conductive terminal contacts the power supply terminal, thereby causing the rod body to be The power supply unit supplies power to the electrical connector, and controls the electrical connector via the switching element to generate electrical operations such as the fluorescent bar, the baton, the fault warning light behind the vehicle, the flashlight, the taillight, the camping light, the night light, or the electric shock bar.

據此,利用單一棒體與複數電氣接頭之搭配,可達到 選擇作為螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒使用之目的。 According to this, the combination of a single rod and a plurality of electrical connectors can be achieved. Choose to use as a fluorescent stick, baton, fault warning light behind the car, flashlight, taillights, camping lights, night light or electric shock stick.

以下進一步說明本創作之具體實施方式:依據上述主要結構特徵,該電氣接頭可為警示棒,該警示棒外壁呈透光型態,內部設有至少一電性連接所述導電端子之發光元件,所述開關元件能夠控制所述發光元件透過該警示棒外壁發出光線,並能夠控制所述發光元件之發光型態。 The following is a detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention: according to the main structural features, the electrical connector may be a warning bar, and the outer wall of the warning bar is in a light transmitting manner, and at least one light emitting component electrically connected to the conductive terminal is disposed therein. The switching element can control the light emitting element to emit light through the outer wall of the warning bar, and can control the light emitting type of the light emitting element.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該警示棒內部設有一電性連接所述導電端子之揚聲器,所述發光元件之發光型態是指揮用警示燈光的長、短閃爍發光型態,所述開關元件能夠控制該揚聲器發出指揮用長、短哨音。 According to the above main structural features, the warning bar is internally provided with a speaker electrically connected to the conductive terminal, and the light-emitting type of the light-emitting element is a long and short flashing light-emitting type of the command warning light, and the switching element can be controlled. The speaker emits a long, short whistle for the command.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該電氣接頭可為投光棒,該投光棒一端設有一透光窗口,內部設有至少一電性連接所述導電端子之發光元件,所述開關元件能夠控制所述發光元件透過該窗口發出光線。 According to the above main structural features, the electrical connector may be a light-emitting rod, and a light-transmitting window is disposed at one end of the light-emitting rod, and at least one light-emitting element electrically connected to the conductive terminal is disposed therein, and the switching element is capable of controlling the The illuminating element emits light through the window.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該電氣接頭可為電擊棒,該電擊棒頂端設有二支電極,內部設有一電性連接所述導電端子與電極之變壓單元,所述開關元件能夠控制該變壓單元驅使所述電極之間產生電弧。 According to the above main structural features, the electrical connector can be a shock bar, and the top of the electric shock bar is provided with two electrodes, and a transformer unit electrically connected to the conductive terminal and the electrode is disposed therein, and the switching element can control the voltage transformation. The unit drives an arc between the electrodes.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該棒體上設有一提環,且棒體底部內設有相互絕緣且相鄰近的一第一導電端部與一第二導電端部,所述第一導電端部與第二導電端部電性連接於所述供電端子、電源供應單元與開關元件之間,而切斷該電源供應單元對所述供電端子供電,該提環上設有一能 夠插接於所述第一導電端部與第二導電端部之間的第一導電件,該第一導電件能夠接通所述第一導電端部與第二導電端部,而使該電源供應單元對所述供電端子供電。 According to the above main structural features, the rod body is provided with a lifting ring, and a first conductive end portion and a second conductive end portion are insulated from each other and adjacent to the bottom of the rod body, and the first conductive end portion is The second conductive end portion is electrically connected between the power supply terminal, the power supply unit and the switching element, and the power supply unit is cut off to supply power to the power supply terminal, and the ring is provided with an energy a first conductive member interposed between the first conductive end portion and the second conductive end portion, the first conductive member being capable of turning on the first conductive end portion and the second conductive end portion The power supply unit supplies power to the power supply terminal.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該棒體上設有等數於該開關元件且能夠供給外界手指伸入之凹部,該開關元件包含一紅外線發射器及一紅外線接收器,所述紅外線發射器與紅外線接收器分別設於該凹部雙側內壁,該開關元件經由所述紅外線發射器與紅外線接收器感測該手指而導通及切斷電源供應。或者,該開關元件為隱藏於棒體內部之觸摸式開關。 According to the above main structural features, the rod body is provided with a recess corresponding to the switching element and capable of supplying an external finger, the switching element comprising an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver The switches are respectively disposed on the inner walls of the two sides of the recess, and the switching element senses the finger through the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver to turn on and off the power supply. Alternatively, the switching element is a touch switch hidden inside the rod.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該棒體內設有一磁性元件,所述棒體與電氣接頭經由該磁性元件磁吸定位於外界物件上,該外界物件為隨身配件、傢俱或交通工具。 According to the above main structural features, the rod body is provided with a magnetic component, and the rod body and the electrical connector are magnetically positioned on the external object via the magnetic component, and the external object is a portable accessory, a furniture or a vehicle.

依據上述主要結構特徵,該棒體底端設有一能夠豎立所述棒體與電氣接頭之定位件。 According to the above main structural features, the bottom end of the rod body is provided with a positioning member capable of erecting the rod body and the electrical joint.

相較於先前技術,本創作實具有如下之優點: Compared with the prior art, this creation has the following advantages:

1.利用棒體提供電源及操作用開關元件,且藉由單一棒體與複數電氣接頭相互搭配而選擇作為螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒使用,使用上相當便利,並可減少負擔,且不影響身體活動。 1. The utility model provides a power supply and an operation switching element by using a rod body, and is selected as a fluorescent rod, a baton, a fault warning light behind the vehicle, a flashlight, a taillight, a camping lamp, and the like by a single rod and a plurality of electrical connectors. The use of a night light or a power stick is convenient and reduces the burden without affecting physical activity.

2.具有發出照明光線、警示閃光與長短哨音的能力,而可作為螢光棒、交通指揮棒及手電筒使用,使勤務人員在指揮交通時可戴上口罩,可避免車輛廢氣對勤務人員身體之呼吸系統造成影響。 2. It has the ability to emit illumination light, warning flash and long and short whistle. It can be used as a fluorescent stick, traffic baton and flashlight, so that service personnel can wear masks when directing traffic, avoiding vehicle exhaust to the service personnel. The respiratory system has an impact.

3.採用紅外線感測或觸摸方式開啟及關閉該開關元件,使用時相當省力。 3. The infrared sensing or touch mode is used to turn the switching element on and off, which is quite labor-saving.

4.該棒體可藉由磁性元件磁吸定位於隨身配件、傢俱或交通工具等外界物件上,特別是可作為車尾燈使用,方便擺設定位及快速取用。 4. The rod body can be magnetically positioned on the external parts such as portable accessories, furniture or vehicles by magnetic components, in particular, it can be used as a taillight for convenient setting and quick access.

5.所述棒體與電氣接頭可藉由定位件而豎立,而可作為車後方之故障警示燈、露營燈或小夜燈使用,實用性佳。 5. The rod body and the electrical connector can be erected by the positioning member, and can be used as a fault warning light, a camping light or a night light at the rear of the vehicle, and has good practicability.

6.可快速將照明用途之手電筒或交管警示棒更換成電擊棒使用,而具有基本防衛能力,並減少額外攜帶傳統之電擊棒的負擔。 6. It can quickly replace the flashlight or traffic warning stick for lighting purposes with the electric shock stick, which has basic defense ability and reduces the burden of carrying the traditional electric shock rod.

然而,為能明確且充分揭露本創作,併予列舉較佳實施之圖例,以詳細說明其實施方式如後述: However, in order to clearly and fully disclose the present invention, and to illustrate the preferred embodiment, the detailed description of the embodiments will be described as follows:

請參閱圖1所示,揭示出本創作第一種實施例的立體分解圖,圖2揭示出圖1實施例之前視剖示圖,圖3揭示出圖2之附加實施型態的前視剖示圖,圖4揭示出圖2之局部放大剖示圖,圖5揭示出圖1實施例之附加實施型態之前視局部放大圖,配合圖1至圖5說明本創作之多功能轉接警示棒,包含一棒體1及一電氣接頭4,所述電氣接頭4是指其內部設有複數電路與電子零件,而能夠經由供電以驅使所述電路與電子零件運作者;其中:該棒體1呈圓筒狀,且棒體1內部設有一電源供應單元2,該電源供應單元2可為充電式電池或乾電池,並於棒體1頂部設有一呈凹槽型態之第一銜接部11,且第一銜接部11內壁表面設有至少一電性連接電源供應單元2之金屬 製供電端子111,該棒體1上並設有至少一電性連接於所述供電端子111與電源供應單元2之間的開關元件3。 Referring to FIG. 1 , an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view showing the additional embodiment of FIG. 2 . 4 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the additional embodiment of the embodiment of FIG. 1 , and the multi-function transfer warning of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 . The rod includes a rod 1 and an electrical connector 4, wherein the electrical connector 4 is provided with a plurality of circuits and electronic components therein, and can be driven to supply the circuit and the electronic component carrier; wherein: the rod 1 is cylindrical, and a power supply unit 2 is disposed inside the rod 1. The power supply unit 2 can be a rechargeable battery or a dry battery, and a first connection portion 11 in a groove shape is arranged on the top of the rod 1. And the surface of the inner wall of the first connecting portion 11 is provided with at least one metal electrically connected to the power supply unit 2 The power supply terminal 111 is provided with at least one switching element 3 electrically connected between the power supply terminal 111 and the power supply unit 2.

該電氣接頭4底部設有一呈凸部型態之第二銜接部41,且第二銜接部41外壁表面設有至少一金屬製導電端子411,所述第一銜接部11與第二銜接部41能夠相互套置而銜接,進而組合所述棒體1與電氣接頭4,並使所述供電端子111與導電端子411相互貼觸而接通;如此,該電源供應單元2可經由開關元件3控制而通過所述供電端子111與導電端子411對電氣接頭4內部之所述電路與電子零件供電,進而驅使電氣接頭4產生電氣運作。 A second connecting portion 41 is formed on the bottom of the electrical connector 4, and the outer wall surface of the second connecting portion 41 is provided with at least one metal conductive terminal 411. The first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 41 are provided. The socket 1 and the electrical connector 4 can be combined with each other, and the power supply terminal 111 and the conductive terminal 411 are brought into contact with each other to be turned on; thus, the power supply unit 2 can be controlled via the switching element 3 The power supply terminal 111 and the conductive terminal 411 supply power to the circuit and the electronic component inside the electrical connector 4, thereby driving the electrical connector 4 to perform electrical operation.

藉由上述,使用時可自由更換棒體1上之電氣接頭4,並藉由所述第一銜接部11與第二銜接部41組合所述棒體1與電氣接頭4,而使導電端子411接觸供電端子111,致使棒體1內電源供應單元2對電氣接頭4供電,且經由開關元件3控制電氣接頭4產生所述螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒等電氣運作。 By the above, the electrical connector 4 on the rod 1 can be freely replaced, and the rod 1 and the electrical connector 4 are combined by the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 41, so that the conductive terminal 411 is made. Contacting the power supply terminal 111, causing the power supply unit 2 in the rod 1 to supply power to the electrical connector 4, and controlling the electrical connector 4 via the switching element 3 to generate the fluorescent rod, the baton, the fault warning light behind the vehicle, the flashlight, and the taillight Electrical operation such as camping lights, nightlights or electric batons.

在更加具體的實施上,本創作也包含:使用時,所述供電端子111是電性連接於一電源控制電路板20上,該電源控制電路板20設於棒體1內,且所述電源供應單元2及開關元件3各自電性連接該電源控制電路板20,該電源控制電路板20可接受所述開關元件3控制而開啟及關閉電源供應單元2對所述供電端子111供電。 In a more specific implementation, the present invention also includes: in use, the power supply terminal 111 is electrically connected to a power control circuit board 20, the power control circuit board 20 is disposed in the rod body 1, and the power source is The supply unit 2 and the switching element 3 are electrically connected to the power control circuit board 20, and the power control circuit board 20 can control the switching element 3 to turn on and off the power supply unit 2 to supply power to the power supply terminal 111.

使用時,該棒體1底部設有一電性連接電源供應單元2之充電單元21,且充電單元21具有一顯露於棒體1底面之 充電槽211,該電源供應單元2可經由充電槽211接受外界之市內電源充電。 In use, a charging unit 21 electrically connected to the power supply unit 2 is disposed at the bottom of the rod body 1, and the charging unit 21 has a surface exposed on the bottom surface of the rod body 1. The charging slot 211 can receive the external power supply of the outside world via the charging slot 211.

使用時,該電氣接頭4可為螢光棒或指揮用警示棒,該螢光棒或警示棒型之電氣接頭4外壁呈透光型態,實際上該電氣接頭4可採用彩色透光塑膠或玻璃材料製成,且電氣接頭4內部設有至少一電性連接所述導電端子411之燈泡或發光二極體等發光元件5;實施上,所述發光元件5是設於一聲光控制電路板50上(如圖2所示),該聲光控制電路板50設於電氣接頭4內,並延伸至電氣接頭4頂端與底端,而使所述發光元件5間隔佈滿電氣接頭4的頂端與底端之間,且所述導電端子411電性連接該聲光控制電路板50。或者,所述發光元件5也可以設於電氣接頭4底端(如圖3所示),而使所述發光元件5往電氣接頭4頂端方向頭射光線。 In use, the electrical connector 4 can be a fluorescent rod or a conductor warning rod, and the outer wall of the fluorescent rod or the warning rod type electrical connector 4 is in a transparent state. In fact, the electrical connector 4 can be colored transparent plastic or A light-emitting element 5 such as a bulb or a light-emitting diode electrically connected to the conductive terminal 411 is disposed in the electrical connector 4; in practice, the light-emitting component 5 is disposed in an acousto-optic control circuit. On the board 50 (shown in FIG. 2), the acousto-optic control circuit board 50 is disposed in the electrical connector 4 and extends to the top end and the bottom end of the electrical connector 4, so that the light-emitting elements 5 are spaced apart from the electrical connector 4. The conductive terminal 411 is electrically connected to the sound and light control circuit board 50 between the top end and the bottom end. Alternatively, the light-emitting element 5 may be disposed at the bottom end of the electrical connector 4 (as shown in FIG. 3), and the light-emitting element 5 may be caused to illuminate the light toward the top end of the electrical connector 4.

該聲光控制電路板50之一記憶晶片內並預存有複數筆可控制所述發光元件5之發光長、短、閃爍及順序型態的資料,因此所述開關元件3可經由該聲光控制電路板50控制所述發光元件5透過螢光棒或警示棒外壁發出光線,並能夠經由該聲光控制電路板50控制所述發光元件5之發光長、短、閃爍及順序型態;如此,該電氣接頭4具有發出警示閃光的能力,而可作為螢光棒或交通指揮棒使用,能夠使用於舞會或演唱會等娛樂場所,並可用於指揮交通。 One of the acousto-optic control circuit boards 50 is stored in the memory chip and pre-stored with a plurality of pens for controlling the light-emitting length, shortness, flicker and sequential type of the light-emitting elements 5, so that the switching element 3 can be controlled via the sound and light The circuit board 50 controls the light-emitting element 5 to emit light through the outer wall of the fluorescent rod or the warning bar, and can control the long, short, flicker and sequential patterns of the light-emitting elements 5 via the sound-and-light control circuit board 50; The electrical connector 4 has the ability to emit an alert flash, and can be used as a fluorescent stick or a traffic baton, can be used in entertainment venues such as dances or concerts, and can be used to direct traffic.

使用時,該警示棒型電氣接頭4內部設有一電性連接所述聲光控制電路板50及導電端子411之揚聲器6,該揚聲器6可為喇叭或蜂鳴器等可發出聲響之電子零件,該聲 光控制電路板50之記憶晶片內也預存有複數筆可控制揚聲器6發出之哨音長、短及順序型態的資料,所述開關元件3可經由該聲光控制電路板50控制揚聲器6發出指揮用長、短哨音;如此,本創作警示棒型之電氣接頭4具有發出警示閃光及長、短哨音的能力,而可作為交通指揮棒使用,致使勤務人員在指揮交通時可戴上口罩,可避免車輛廢氣對勤務人員身體之呼吸系統造成影響。 In use, the warning bar type electrical connector 4 is internally provided with a speaker 6 electrically connected to the sound and light control circuit board 50 and the conductive terminal 411, and the speaker 6 can be an electronic component that can emit sound such as a horn or a buzzer. The sound The memory chip of the light control circuit board 50 is also prestored with a plurality of data for controlling the whistling length, short and sequential type of the speaker 6, and the switching element 3 can control the speaker 6 to be emitted via the sound and light control circuit board 50. The commander uses a long and short whistle; thus, the creation of the stick-type electrical connector 4 has the ability to emit a warning flash and a long and short whistle, and can be used as a traffic baton, so that the service personnel can wear the traffic when conducting the traffic. The mask can prevent the vehicle exhaust from affecting the respiratory system of the service personnel.

使用時,該棒體1上設有等數於該開關元件3且能夠供給外界手指伸入之凹部12,該開關元件3包含一紅外線發射器31及一紅外線接收器32,所述紅外線發射器31與紅外線接收器32分別設於凹部12雙側內壁,該開關元件3經由所述紅外線發射器31與紅外線接收器32感測手指而導通及切斷電源供應;或者,該開關元件3a也可為隱藏於棒體1內部之觸摸式開關;如此,可採用紅外線感測或觸摸方式開啟及關閉該開關元件3、3a,使用時相當省力。或者,該開關元件3b亦可為顯露於棒體1外壁的調撥式開關,該調撥式開關可作為發光元件5之多段式調光使用,亦可作為揚聲器6之多段式哨音調整使用。 In use, the rod body 1 is provided with a recess 12 corresponding to the switching element 3 and capable of feeding an external finger. The switching element 3 includes an infrared emitter 31 and an infrared receiver 32, and the infrared emitter 31 and the infrared receiver 32 are respectively disposed on the inner walls of the two sides of the concave portion 12, and the switching element 3 is turned on and off by the infrared emitter 31 and the infrared receiver 32 to sense the power supply; or the switching element 3a is also It can be a touch switch hidden inside the rod body 1; thus, the switching element 3, 3a can be turned on and off by infrared sensing or touch, which is quite labor-saving. Alternatively, the switching element 3b can also be a dial switch that is exposed on the outer wall of the rod 1. The dial switch can be used as a multi-stage dimming of the light-emitting element 5, or can be used as a multi-segment whistle adjustment of the speaker 6.

使用時,該棒體1內設有一磁性元件7,該磁性元件7可為磁鐵,所述棒體1與電氣接頭4可經由磁性元件7磁吸定位於外界物件上,該外界物件可為隨身配件、傢俱或交通工具,該隨身配件可為腰帶之金屬部位,該傢俱可為桌、椅、鐵櫃或牆面上的掛鉤,該交通工具可為腳踏車、機車或汽車;如此,該棒體1可藉由磁性元件7磁吸定位於隨身配件、傢俱或交通工具等外界物件上,而方便擺設 定位及快速取用,當棒體1可藉由磁性元件7磁吸於車輛外殼時,也可作為車尾燈使用。 In use, the rod 1 is provided with a magnetic element 7, which can be a magnet, and the rod 1 and the electrical connector 4 can be magnetically positioned on the external object via the magnetic element 7, and the external object can be portable An accessory, furniture or vehicle, the portable accessory may be a metal part of a belt, which may be a table, a chair, an iron cabinet or a hook on a wall, the vehicle may be a bicycle, a locomotive or a car; thus, the body 1 can be magnetically positioned by magnetic elements 7 on external parts such as portable accessories, furniture or vehicles, and conveniently arranged Positioning and quick access, when the rod 1 can be magnetically attracted to the vehicle casing by the magnetic element 7, it can also be used as a taillight.

使用時,該棒體1底端可設有一能夠豎立所述棒體1與電氣接頭4之定位件8,該定位件8可為定位用腳架或座體81,當定位件8為座體81時,該座體81頂面設有一可嵌組棒體1底端之定位孔82;如此,所述棒體1與電氣接頭4可藉由定位件8定位而豎立,而可作為車後方之故障警示燈使用,實用性佳。 In use, the bottom end of the rod body 1 can be provided with a positioning member 8 capable of erecting the rod body 1 and the electrical connector 4. The positioning member 8 can be a positioning tripod or a seat body 81. When the positioning member 8 is a seat body At 81 o'clock, the top surface of the base 81 is provided with a positioning hole 82 for inserting the bottom end of the rod body 1. Thus, the rod body 1 and the electrical connector 4 can be erected by positioning of the positioning member 8, and can be used as the rear of the vehicle. The fault warning light is used, and the utility is good.

請參閱圖6所示,揭示出本創作第二種實施例的立體分解圖,圖7揭示出圖6實施例之前視剖示圖,配合圖6及圖7說明其與上述第一種實施例相異之處在於:該電氣接頭4a也可為投光棒,該投光棒型電氣接頭4a頂端設有一透光窗口42,並於電氣接頭4a內部設有至少一電性連接所述導電端子411之發光元件5,該電氣接頭4a內部並設有一電性連接所述發光元件5與導電端子411之聲光控制電路板50,以及一揚聲器6,該聲光控制電路板50之一記憶晶片內並預存有複數筆可控制發光元件5之發光長、短、閃爍及順序型態的資料,所述開關元件3能夠經由聲光控制電路板50控制發光元件5透過窗口42發出光線。 Referring to FIG. 6 , an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of FIG. 6 , and the first embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 . The difference is that the electrical connector 4a can also be a light-emitting rod. The light-emitting rod-type electrical connector 4a is provided with a light-transmissive window 42 at the top end thereof, and at least one electrically connected terminal is disposed inside the electrical connector 4a. The illuminating component 5 of the 411 is internally provided with an acousto-optic control circuit board 50 electrically connected to the illuminating component 5 and the conductive terminal 411, and a speaker 6, which is a memory chip of the acousto-optic control circuit board 50. A plurality of pens can be preliminarily stored to control the long, short, flicker and sequential patterns of the light-emitting elements 5, and the switching elements 3 can control the light-emitting elements 5 to emit light through the window 42 via the acousto-optic control circuit board 50.

如此,該電氣接頭4a具有發出照明光線的能力,而可作為手電筒使用,當所述棒體1與電氣接頭4a藉由定位件8定位而豎立時,亦可作為露營燈或小夜燈使用;當作為露營燈或小夜燈使用時,該聲光控制電路板50之記憶晶片內也預存有複數筆音樂資料,可利用聲光控制電路板50驅使 揚聲器6播放音樂,以增添趣味性,其餘構件組成與實施方式係等同於上述第一種實施例。 In this way, the electrical connector 4a has the ability to emit illumination light, and can be used as a flashlight. When the bar 1 and the electrical connector 4a are erected by the positioning member 8, they can also be used as camping lights or nightlights; When used as a camping light or a night light, a plurality of pieces of music data are pre-stored in the memory chip of the sound and light control circuit board 50, and can be driven by the sound and light control circuit board 50. The speaker 6 plays music to add interest, and the remaining component components and implementations are equivalent to the first embodiment described above.

請參閱圖8所示,揭示出本創作第三種實施例的立體分解圖,圖9揭示出圖8實施例之前視剖示圖,配合圖8及圖9說明其與上述第一種實施例相異之處在於:該電氣接頭4b亦可為電擊棒,該電擊棒型電氣接頭4b頂端設有二支電極91,且電氣接頭4b內部設有一電性連接所述導電端子411與電極91之變壓單元9,所述開關元件3能夠控制變壓單元9驅使所述電極91之間產生電擊用之電弧,且使用電擊棒時,亦可利用開關元件3控制揚聲器6發出警報聲響;如此,可快速將照明用途之手電筒或交管警示棒更換成電擊棒使用,而具有基本防衛能力,並減少額外攜帶傳統之電擊棒的負擔。 Referring to FIG. 8 , an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of FIG. 8 , which is described with reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 and the first embodiment. The difference is that the electrical connector 4b can also be a shock bar. The top of the electric bar connector 4b is provided with two electrodes 91, and the electrical connector 4b is internally provided with an electrical connection between the conductive terminal 411 and the electrode 91. a voltage transformation unit 9, the switching element 3 is capable of controlling the voltage transformation unit 9 to drive an electric arc for electric shock between the electrodes 91, and when the electric shock rod is used, the switching element 3 can also be used to control the speaker 6 to emit an alarm sound; It can quickly replace the flashlight or traffic warning stick for lighting purposes with a shock stick, which has basic defense capability and reduces the burden of carrying a traditional electric shock stick.

此外,該棒體1頂端設有一提環13,且棒體1底部設有一插接孔14、以及相互絕緣且相鄰近的一第一導電端部22與一第二導電端部23,所述第一導電端部22與第二導電端部23各自設於該插接孔14內,且所述第一導電端部22與第二導電端部23電性連接於所述供電端子111、電源供應單元2與開關元件3之間,而切斷電源供應單元2對所述供電端子111供電,該提環13上設有一能夠插接於插接孔14內而連接於所述第一導電端部22與第二導電端部23之間的桿狀第一導電件24。 In addition, a top end of the rod body 1 is provided with a lifting ring 13 , and a bottom of the rod body 1 is provided with a plug hole 14 , and a first conductive end portion 22 and a second conductive end portion 23 which are insulated from each other and adjacent to each other. The first conductive end portion 22 and the second conductive end portion 23 are respectively disposed in the insertion hole 14 , and the first conductive end portion 22 and the second conductive end portion 23 are electrically connected to the power supply terminal 111 and the power source. Between the supply unit 2 and the switching element 3, and the power supply unit 2 is cut off to supply power to the power supply terminal 111. The lifting ring 13 is provided with a pluggable hole 14 and connected to the first conductive end. A rod-shaped first conductive member 24 between the portion 22 and the second conductive end portion 23.

如此,當使用者握持棒體1時,可將提環13套設於手上,並將第一導電件24插置於插接孔14內,而使第一導電件24接通所述第一導電端部22與第二導電端部23,致 使電源供應單元2能夠對所述供電端子111供電,藉以啟、閉電氣接頭4b產生電氣運作。 In this way, when the user holds the rod body 1, the lifting ring 13 can be sleeved on the hand, and the first conductive member 24 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, and the first conductive member 24 is turned on. The first conductive end portion 22 and the second conductive end portion 23 The power supply unit 2 is enabled to supply power to the power supply terminal 111, thereby opening and closing the electrical connector 4b to generate electrical operation.

值得一提的是,當電擊棒型之電氣接頭4b與棒體1被搶奪時,由於棒體1離開使用者手掌的瞬間,該提環13仍套在使用者手上,因此第一導電件24會受到提環13拉扯而脫離插接孔14,致使所述第一導電端部22與第二導電端部23切斷電源供應單元2對所述供電端子111供電,令電擊棒失效,藉以防止被搶奪的電擊棒用來電擊使用者,其餘構件組成與實施方式係等同於上述第一種實施例。 It is worth mentioning that when the electric connector 4b of the electric shock bar type and the rod body 1 are snatched, the lifting ring 13 is still placed on the user's hand due to the moment when the bar body 1 leaves the palm of the user, so the first conductive member 24 is pulled by the lifting ring 13 away from the insertion hole 14 , so that the first conductive end 22 and the second conductive end 23 cut off the power supply unit 2 to supply power to the power supply terminal 111, thereby invalidating the electric shock bar. The smashed electric shock bar is prevented from being used to shock the user, and the remaining components are constructed and implemented in the same manner as the first embodiment described above.

除此之外,上述組合電氣接頭4、4a、4b之棒體1底端都可以嵌組於定位件8之定位孔82,而使棒體1豎立,且定位孔82底面亦可豎立一第二導電件25,當棒體1底端嵌組於定位孔82內時,該第二導電件25恰可插置於插接孔14內,而使第一第二導電件25接通所述第一導電端部22與第二導電端部23,致使電源供應單元2能夠對所述供電端子111供電,特別是選擇作為車後方之故障警示燈、露營燈或小夜燈時,可藉以令電氣接頭4、4a、4b保持電氣運作。 In addition, the bottom end of the rod body 1 of the combined electrical connector 4, 4a, 4b can be embedded in the positioning hole 82 of the positioning member 8, so that the rod body 1 is erected, and the bottom surface of the positioning hole 82 can also be erected. When the bottom end of the rod body 1 is embedded in the positioning hole 82, the second conductive member 25 can be inserted into the insertion hole 14, and the first second conductive member 25 is turned on. The first conductive end portion 22 and the second conductive end portion 23 enable the power supply unit 2 to supply power to the power supply terminal 111, especially when selecting a fault warning light, a camping light or a night light as a rear of the vehicle, thereby making electrical The joints 4, 4a, 4b remain electrically operated.

相信上述說明,已足以明確且充分揭示本創作可供據以實施之必要技術內容,特別是本創作利用棒體1提供電源及操作用開關元件3,且藉由單一棒體1與複數電氣接頭4、4a、4b相互搭配而選擇作為螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒使用,使用上相當便利,並可減少負擔,且不影響身體活動,據此,可達到選擇作為螢光棒、指揮棒、車後方之故障警示燈、手電筒、車尾燈、露營燈、小夜燈或電擊棒使 用之目的,以克服上述先前技術中,勤務人員使用哨子時無法戴上口罩,導致車輛廢氣容易對勤務人員身體之呼吸系統造成影響,以及在值勤期間同時攜帶警示棒、手電筒與電擊棒而徒增負擔、影響身體活動等問題。 It is believed that the above description is sufficient to clarify and fully disclose the necessary technical content that the present invention can be implemented. In particular, the present invention utilizes the rod 1 to provide the power and operation switching elements 3, and by a single rod 1 and a plurality of electrical connectors. 4, 4a, 4b are selected as a fluorescent stick, a baton, a fault warning light behind the car, a flashlight, a taillight, a camping light, a night light or an electric shock stick, which is convenient to use and reduces the burden, and Does not affect physical activity, according to which, it can be selected as a fluorescent stick, a baton, a fault warning light behind the car, a flashlight, a taillight, a camping light, a night light or an electric shock stick. For the purpose of overcoming the above prior art, the service personnel cannot wear the mask when using the whistle, so that the exhaust gas of the vehicle is easy to affect the respiratory system of the service personnel, and the warning stick, the flashlight and the electric shock stick are simultaneously carried during the duty period. Increase the burden and affect physical activity and other issues.

綜上所陳,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作;凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下而完成的等效修飾或置換,均應包含於後述申請專利範圍內。 In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention; any equivalent modification or replacement that is not done in the spirit of the present disclosure should be included in the patent application described later. Within the scope.

1‧‧‧棒體 1‧‧‧rod

11‧‧‧第一銜接部 11‧‧‧ First Connection

111‧‧‧供電端子 111‧‧‧Power supply terminal

12‧‧‧凹部 12‧‧‧ recess

13‧‧‧提環 13‧‧・提环

14‧‧‧插接孔 14‧‧‧ Sockets

2‧‧‧電源供應單元 2‧‧‧Power supply unit

20‧‧‧電源控制電路板 20‧‧‧Power Control Board

21‧‧‧充電單元 21‧‧‧Charging unit

211‧‧‧充電槽 211‧‧‧Charging tank

22‧‧‧第一導電端部 22‧‧‧First conductive end

23‧‧‧第二導電端部 23‧‧‧Second conductive end

24‧‧‧第一導電件 24‧‧‧First conductive parts

25‧‧‧第二導電件 25‧‧‧Second conductive parts

3、3a、3b‧‧‧開關元件 3, 3a, 3b‧‧‧ switching components

31‧‧‧紅外線發射器 31‧‧‧Infrared emitter

32‧‧‧紅外線接收器 32‧‧‧Infrared receiver

4、4a、4b‧‧‧電氣接頭 4, 4a, 4b‧‧‧ electrical connectors

41‧‧‧第二銜接部 41‧‧‧Second link

411‧‧‧導電端子 411‧‧‧Electrical terminal

42‧‧‧窗口 42‧‧‧ window

5‧‧‧發光元件 5‧‧‧Lighting elements

50‧‧‧聲光控制電路板 50‧‧‧Sound and light control circuit board

6‧‧‧揚聲器 6‧‧‧Speakers

7‧‧‧磁性元件 7‧‧‧Magnetic components

8‧‧‧定位件 8‧‧‧ Positioning parts

81‧‧‧座體 81‧‧‧ body

82‧‧‧定位孔 82‧‧‧Positioning holes

9‧‧‧變壓單元 9‧‧‧Transformer unit

91‧‧‧電極 91‧‧‧Electrode

圖1是本創作第一種實施例的立體分解圖;圖2是圖1實施例之前視剖示圖;圖3是圖2之附加實施型態的前視剖示圖;圖4是圖2之一局部放大剖示圖;圖5是圖1實施例之附加實施型態之前視局部放大圖;圖6是本創作第二種實施例的立體分解圖;圖7是圖6實施例之前視剖示圖;圖8是本創作第三種實施例的立體分解圖;圖9是圖8實施例之前視剖示圖;圖10是圖2、7、9實施例之一附加實施型態的剖示圖。 1 is a front exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the additional embodiment of FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged front view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the embodiment of Figure 8; Figure 10 is an additional embodiment of the embodiment of Figures 2, 7, and 9. Cutaway view.

1‧‧‧棒體 1‧‧‧rod

11‧‧‧第一銜接部 11‧‧‧ First Connection

12‧‧‧凹部 12‧‧‧ recess

3‧‧‧開關元件 3‧‧‧Switching elements

4‧‧‧電氣接頭 4‧‧‧Electrical connector

41‧‧‧第二銜接部 41‧‧‧Second link

411‧‧‧導電端子 411‧‧‧Electrical terminal

8‧‧‧定位件 8‧‧‧ Positioning parts

81‧‧‧座體 81‧‧‧ body

82‧‧‧定位孔 82‧‧‧Positioning holes

Claims (10)

一種多功能轉接警示棒,包含:一棒體,內部設有一電源供應單元,頂部設有一第一銜接部,且第一銜接部表面設有至少一電性連接該電源供應單元之供電端子,該棒體上並設有至少一電性連接於所述供電端子與電源供應單元之間的開關元件;及一電氣接頭,底部設有一第二銜接部,且第二銜接部表面設有至少一導電端子,所述第一銜接部與第二銜接部能夠相互銜接,而組合所述棒體與電氣接頭,並使所述供電端子與導電端子相互接通,該電源供應單元經由該開關元件控制而通過所述供電端子與導電端子對該電氣接頭供電,而驅使該電氣接頭產生電氣運作。 The utility model relates to a multifunctional transfer warning bar, comprising: a rod body, a power supply unit is arranged inside, a first connecting portion is arranged on the top, and a surface of the first connecting portion is provided with at least one power supply terminal electrically connected to the power supply unit. The rod body is provided with at least one switching element electrically connected between the power supply terminal and the power supply unit; and an electrical connector, the bottom portion is provided with a second connecting portion, and the surface of the second connecting portion is provided with at least one a conductive terminal, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can be coupled to each other, and the rod body and the electrical connector are combined, and the power supply terminal and the conductive terminal are connected to each other, and the power supply unit is controlled by the switching element The power supply terminal and the conductive terminal supply power to the electrical connector to drive the electrical connector to generate electrical operation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該電氣接頭為警示棒,該警示棒外壁呈透光型態,內部設有至少一電性連接所述導電端子之發光元件,所述開關元件能夠控制所述發光元件透過該警示棒外壁發出光線,並能夠控制所述發光元件之發光型態。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is a warning bar, and the outer wall of the warning bar is in a transparent state, and at least one light-emitting component electrically connected to the conductive terminal is disposed therein. The switching element can control the light emitting element to emit light through the outer wall of the warning bar, and can control the light emitting type of the light emitting element. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該警示棒內部設有一電性連接所述導電端子之揚聲器,所述發光元件之發光型態是指揮用警示燈光的長、短閃爍發光型態,所述開關元件能夠控制該揚聲器發出指揮用長、短哨音。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 2, wherein the warning bar is internally provided with a speaker electrically connected to the conductive terminal, and the light-emitting type of the light-emitting component is a long and short warning light for the command. In the flashing illumination mode, the switching element is capable of controlling the speaker to emit a command length and a short whistle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該電氣接頭為投光棒,該投光棒一端設有一透光窗口,內部設有至少一電性連接所述導電端子之發光元件,所述 開關元件能夠控制所述發光元件透過該窗口發出光線。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is a light-emitting bar, and one end of the light-emitting bar is provided with a light-transmitting window, and at least one light-emitting portion electrically connected to the conductive terminal is disposed therein. Element, said The switching element is capable of controlling the light emitting element to emit light through the window. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該電氣接頭為電擊棒,該電擊棒頂端設有二支電極,內部設有一電性連接所述導電端子與電極之變壓單元,所述開關元件能夠控制該變壓單元驅使所述電極之間產生電弧。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is a shock bar, and the top of the electric shock bar is provided with two electrodes, and a transformer unit electrically connected to the conductive terminal and the electrode is disposed therein The switching element is capable of controlling the voltage transformation unit to drive an arc between the electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該棒體上設有一提環,且棒體底部內設有相互絕緣且相鄰近的一第一導電端部與一第二導電端部,所述第一導電端部與第二導電端部電性連接於所述供電端子、電源供應單元與開關元件之間,而切斷該電源供應單元對所述供電端子供電,該提環上設有一能夠插接於所述第一導電端部與第二導電端部之間的第一導電件,該第一導電件能夠接通所述第一導電端部與第二導電端部,而使該電源供應單元對所述供電端子供電。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 5, wherein the rod body is provided with a lifting ring, and a first conductive end portion and a second conductive portion are insulated from each other and adjacent to each other in the bottom of the rod body. The first conductive end portion and the second conductive end portion are electrically connected between the power supply terminal, the power supply unit and the switching element, and the power supply unit is cut off to supply power to the power supply terminal. The ring is provided with a first conductive member that can be inserted between the first conductive end portion and the second conductive end portion, and the first conductive member can be connected to the first conductive end portion and the second conductive end portion And causing the power supply unit to supply power to the power supply terminal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該棒體上設有等數於該開關元件且能夠供給外界手指伸入之凹部,該開關元件包含一紅外線發射器及一紅外線接收器,所述紅外線發射器與紅外線接收器分別設於該凹部雙側內壁,該開關元件經由所述紅外線發射器與紅外線接收器感測該手指而導通及切斷電源供應。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the rod body is provided with a concave portion corresponding to the switching element and capable of supplying an external finger, the switching element comprising an infrared emitter and an infrared The receiver, the infrared ray emitter and the infrared ray receiver are respectively disposed on the inner wall of the two sides of the concave portion, and the switching element senses the finger through the infrared ray emitter and the infrared ray receiver to turn on and cut off the power supply. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該開關元件為隱藏於棒體內部之觸摸式開關。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 1, wherein the switch element is a touch switch hidden inside the rod body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該棒體內設有一磁性元件,所述棒體與電氣接頭經由該 磁性元件磁吸定位於外界物件上,該外界物件為隨身配件、傢俱或交通工具。 The multi-function transfer warning bar according to claim 1, wherein the rod body is provided with a magnetic component, and the rod body and the electrical connector are connected thereto. The magnetic component is magnetically positioned on an external object, which is a portable accessory, furniture, or vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述多功能轉接警示棒,其中該棒體底端設有一能夠豎立所述棒體與電氣接頭之定位件。 The multifunctional transfer warning bar according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the rod body is provided with a positioning member capable of erecting the rod body and the electrical connector.
TW101211796U 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Multi-functional adapting warning rod TWM449330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101211796U TWM449330U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Multi-functional adapting warning rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101211796U TWM449330U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Multi-functional adapting warning rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM449330U true TWM449330U (en) 2013-03-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101211796U TWM449330U (en) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Multi-functional adapting warning rod

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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