TWM449303U - Electromagnetic stylus for operating a capacitive touch panel - Google Patents

Electromagnetic stylus for operating a capacitive touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM449303U
TWM449303U TW101221453U TW101221453U TWM449303U TW M449303 U TWM449303 U TW M449303U TW 101221453 U TW101221453 U TW 101221453U TW 101221453 U TW101221453 U TW 101221453U TW M449303 U TWM449303 U TW M449303U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch panel
capacitive touch
signal
frequency
oscillator
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Application number
TW101221453U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Cheng-Ko Wu
Ming-Tsung Wu
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Eturbotouch Technology Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Eturbotouch Technology Inc filed Critical Eturbotouch Technology Inc
Priority to TW101221453U priority Critical patent/TWM449303U/en
Publication of TWM449303U publication Critical patent/TWM449303U/en

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Abstract

When a user moves an electromagnetic stylus to a capacitive touch panel, a transceiving winding will detect the frequency of the capacitive touch panel. A synchronizing winding will oscillate to generate a signal having a frequency similar to that of the capacitive touch panel. An oscillator will amplify the signal generated by the synchronizing winding. A circuit board will process the signal amplified by the oscillator. Finally the transceiving winding will emit a wireless signal with a frequency similar to the that of the capacitive touch panel to interrupt an electric (magnetic) field of the capacitive touch panel so as to detect a triggered coordinate of the capacitive touch panel.

Description

用來操作電容式觸控面板之電磁筆Electromagnetic pen for operating capacitive touch panel

本創作係提供一種電磁筆,尤指一種用來操作電容式觸控面板之電磁筆。The present invention provides an electromagnetic pen, especially an electromagnetic pen for operating a capacitive touch panel.

先前觸控筆在工作原理上有三種,第一種是電阻式觸控筆,利用壓力原理在電阻式觸控面板上施壓,以使電阻式觸控面板之兩導電電極相接觸,藉以偵測電阻式觸控面板上被觸動的座標位置;第二種是電容式觸控筆,觸控筆頭經由導體傳到人手,藉由人體讓電容式觸控面板產生漏電流,計算得知座標位置;針對電容式觸控筆而言,若將電容式觸控筆與人體絕緣(如戴手套),即無法操作電容式觸控面板;第三種是數位板(Digitizer)用電磁筆,藉由電磁筆發射訊號傳送給數位板或由數位板感應電磁筆之方式來偵測數位板上被觸動的座標位置,然而此觸控筆必需搭配數位板來使用。The previous stylus has three working principles. The first one is a resistive stylus. The pressure is applied to the resistive touch panel to make the two conductive electrodes of the resistive touch panel contact. Measuring the position of the touched coordinate on the resistive touch panel; the second type is a capacitive stylus, the stylus is transmitted to the human hand via the conductor, and the capacitive touch panel is used to generate leakage current, and the coordinate position is calculated. For a capacitive stylus, if the capacitive stylus is insulated from the human body (such as wearing gloves), the capacitive touch panel cannot be operated; the third is an electromagnetic pen with a Digitizer. The electromagnetic pen emits a signal to the tablet or the tablet-sensing electromagnetic pen detects the position of the touched coordinate on the tablet. However, the stylus must be used with the tablet.

請參閱第1至2圖,第1圖係為先前電容式觸控面板10之示意圖,第2圖係為電容式觸控面板10之俯視圖。電容式觸控面板10包含一第一導電層12,一絕緣層14及防電子干擾層16;第一導電層12上之電路,當施加電壓時會在導電層表面產生均勻電(磁)場26;防電子干擾層16可防止外來電子訊號干擾。當電容式觸控筆接觸電容式觸控面板10時,漏電流會經由觸控筆流向人體,進而瞬間 改變電(磁)場26,而使電容式觸控面板10的漏電流產生變化,因此電容式觸控面板10便可根據其漏電流的變化推算出電容式觸控面板10被觸動的座標位置。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional capacitive touch panel 10 , and FIG. 2 is a top view of the capacitive touch panel 10 . The capacitive touch panel 10 includes a first conductive layer 12, an insulating layer 14 and an anti-interference layer 16; the circuit on the first conductive layer 12 generates a uniform electrical (magnetic) field on the surface of the conductive layer when a voltage is applied. 26; the electronic interference prevention layer 16 prevents interference from external electronic signals. When the capacitive stylus contacts the capacitive touch panel 10, the leakage current flows to the human body through the stylus, and then instantaneously The electric (magnetic) field 26 is changed, and the leakage current of the capacitive touch panel 10 is changed. Therefore, the capacitive touch panel 10 can calculate the coordinate position of the capacitive touch panel 10 according to the change of the leakage current thereof. .

然而在許多實驗室裏,實驗人員會戴上手套或穿戴其他絕緣設備來避免意外的發生,在此情況下,若實驗人員使用電容式觸控筆來操作電容式觸控面板10,則因漏電流無法經由觸控筆流向人體,電(磁)場26不會改變,因此電容式觸控面板10無法根據其電(磁)場的變化推算出電容式觸控面板10被觸動的座標位置。However, in many laboratories, the experimenter wears gloves or wears other insulating equipment to avoid accidents. In this case, if the experimenter uses a capacitive stylus to operate the capacitive touch panel 10, it will leak. The current cannot flow to the human body through the stylus, and the electric (magnetic) field 26 does not change. Therefore, the capacitive touch panel 10 cannot calculate the coordinate position at which the capacitive touch panel 10 is touched based on the change in its electrical (magnetic) field.

本創作之實施例提供一種用來操作電容式觸控面板之電磁筆,包含一殼體,一訊號傳導體,用以讀取該電容式觸控面板之頻率訊號,一收發線圈,環繞於該訊號傳導體,用以偵測該電容式觸控面板的頻率及發射頻率與該電容式觸控面板的頻率相近之無線訊號,一同步線圈,環繞於該訊號傳導體,用以振盪出頻率與該電容式觸控面板相近的頻率訊號;一振盪器,用以放大該同步線圈振盪產生之頻率訊號;及一電路板,安裝於該殼體內並連接於該訊號傳導體,用以處理被該振盪器放大之頻率訊號。The embodiment of the present invention provides an electromagnetic pen for operating a capacitive touch panel, comprising a housing and a signal conducting body for reading a frequency signal of the capacitive touch panel, a transceiver coil, surrounding the a signal conductor for detecting a frequency of the capacitive touch panel and a wireless signal having a frequency similar to that of the capacitive touch panel, and a synchronization coil surrounding the signal conductor for oscillating the frequency and a frequency signal similar to the capacitive touch panel; an oscillator for amplifying the frequency signal generated by the oscillation of the synchronous coil; and a circuit board mounted in the housing and connected to the signal conductor for processing The frequency signal amplified by the oscillator.

為了解決先前技術當使用者戴上絕緣體時,電容式觸控面板10無法偵測其被觸動的座標位置的問題,本創作之一實施例提出一種電磁筆,以使使用者不論是否戴上絕緣體,皆能使用電磁筆來操作 電容式觸控面板10。In order to solve the problem that the capacitive touch panel 10 cannot detect the position of the touched coordinate when the user wears the insulator, one embodiment of the present invention proposes an electromagnetic pen so that the user wears an insulator regardless of whether or not the user wears an insulator. , can use the electromagnetic pen to operate Capacitive touch panel 10.

請參閱第3圖,第3圖係本創作之一電磁筆30之示意圖。電磁筆30包含一殼體32,一訊號傳導體36用以讀取電容式觸控面板10之振盪頻率,一收發線圈38環繞於訊號傳導體36,用以偵測電容式觸控面板10的頻率及發射頻率與該電容式觸控面板相近之無線訊號,一同步線圈40環繞於訊號傳導體36,用以振盪出頻率與電容式觸控面板10相近的訊號,一振盪器42,用以放大同步線圈40振盪產生之訊號,一電路板34安裝於殼體32內並連接於訊號傳導體36,用以處理被振盪器42放大之訊號,及一電池44安裝於殼體32內,用以對電磁筆30供電,振盪器42可安裝於電路板34上。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of one of the electromagnetic pens 30 of the present invention. The electromagnetic pen 30 includes a casing 32. The signal conductor 36 is used to read the oscillation frequency of the capacitive touch panel 10. A transceiver coil 38 surrounds the signal conductor 36 for detecting the capacitive touch panel 10. The frequency and the frequency of the wireless signal similar to the capacitive touch panel, a synchronous coil 40 surrounds the signal conductor 36 for oscillating a signal having a frequency close to that of the capacitive touch panel 10, and an oscillator 42 for Amplifying the signal generated by the oscillation of the synchronous coil 40, a circuit board 34 is mounted in the housing 32 and connected to the signal conductor 36 for processing the signal amplified by the oscillator 42, and a battery 44 is mounted in the housing 32 for use. To power the electromagnetic pen 30, the oscillator 42 can be mounted on the circuit board 34.

當使用者將電磁筆30移至電容式觸控面板10的上方時,收發線圈38會偵測電容式觸控面板10電(磁)場的頻率,同步線圈40會振盪出頻率與電容式觸控面板10流向訊號傳導體36相近的訊號,振盪器42會放大同步線圈40振盪產生之訊號,電路板34會處理被振盪器42放大之訊號,最後收發線圈38會據以發射頻率與電容式觸控面板10頻率相近之無線訊號干擾原本電容式觸控面板10之電(磁)場。When the user moves the electromagnetic pen 30 to the top of the capacitive touch panel 10, the transceiver coil 38 detects the frequency of the electric (magnetic) field of the capacitive touch panel 10, and the synchronous coil 40 oscillates the frequency and the capacitive touch. The control panel 10 flows to a signal similar to the signal conductor 36. The oscillator 42 amplifies the signal generated by the oscillation of the synchronous coil 40. The circuit board 34 processes the signal amplified by the oscillator 42. Finally, the transceiver coil 38 transmits the frequency and the capacitance. The wireless signals of the touch panel 10 having similar frequencies interfere with the electrical (magnetic) field of the original capacitive touch panel 10.

當電容式觸控面板10接收到收發線圈38發出之無線訊號,不論收發線圈38所發出之無線訊號的相位與電容式觸控面板10的相位是否相同,電容式觸控面板10表面的電(磁)場會被干擾,因此電 容式觸控面板10便可根據其電(磁)場的變化推算出電容式觸控面板10被觸動的座標位置。When the capacitive touch panel 10 receives the wireless signal from the transceiver coil 38, whether the phase of the wireless signal emitted by the transceiver coil 38 and the phase of the capacitive touch panel 10 are the same, the surface of the capacitive touch panel 10 is electrically Magnetic field will be disturbed, so electricity The capacitive touch panel 10 can calculate the coordinate position at which the capacitive touch panel 10 is activated according to the change of its electrical (magnetic) field.

相較於先前電容式觸控筆,電磁筆30藉由發射頻率與電容式觸控面板10的頻率相近之無線訊號,來干擾電容式觸控面板10的電(磁)場,因此即使使用者戴上手套或其他絕緣體,電容式觸控面板10仍可根據其電(磁)場的變化推算出電容式觸控面板10被觸動的座標位置。Compared with the previous capacitive stylus, the electromagnetic pen 30 interferes with the electrical (magnetic) field of the capacitive touch panel 10 by transmitting a wireless signal having a frequency close to that of the capacitive touch panel 10, so even the user Wearing the glove or other insulator, the capacitive touch panel 10 can still derive the coordinate position of the capacitive touch panel 10 according to the change of its electrical (magnetic) field.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

10‧‧‧電容式觸控面板10‧‧‧Capacitive touch panel

12‧‧‧第一導電層12‧‧‧First conductive layer

14‧‧‧絕緣層14‧‧‧Insulation

16‧‧‧防電子干擾層16‧‧‧Anti-interference layer

26‧‧‧電(磁)場26‧‧‧Electrical (magnetic) field

30‧‧‧電磁筆30‧‧‧Electromagnetic pen

32‧‧‧殼體32‧‧‧ housing

34‧‧‧電路板34‧‧‧ boards

36‧‧‧訊號傳導體36‧‧‧Signal conductor

38‧‧‧收發線圈38‧‧‧Transceiver coil

40‧‧‧同步線圈40‧‧‧Synchronous coil

42‧‧‧振盪器42‧‧‧Oscillator

44‧‧‧電池44‧‧‧Battery

46‧‧‧接觸部46‧‧‧Contacts

第1圖係為先前電容式觸控面板之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior capacitive touch panel.

第2圖係為第1圖電容式觸控面板之俯視圖。Figure 2 is a plan view of the capacitive touch panel of Figure 1.

第3圖係本創作之電磁筆之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic pen of the present creation.

30‧‧‧電磁筆30‧‧‧Electromagnetic pen

32‧‧‧殼體32‧‧‧ housing

34‧‧‧電路板34‧‧‧ boards

36‧‧‧訊號傳導體36‧‧‧Signal conductor

38‧‧‧收發線圈38‧‧‧Transceiver coil

40‧‧‧同步線圈40‧‧‧Synchronous coil

42‧‧‧振盪器42‧‧‧Oscillator

44‧‧‧電池44‧‧‧Battery

46‧‧‧接觸部46‧‧‧Contacts

Claims (3)

一種用來操作電容式觸控面板之電磁筆,包含:一殼體;一訊號傳導體,用以讀取該電容式觸控面板之頻率訊號;一收發線圈,環繞於該訊號傳導體,用以接收與發送與該電容式觸控面板的頻率相近之無線訊號;一同步線圈,環繞於該訊號傳導體,用以振盪出頻率與該電容式觸控面板相近的頻率訊號;一振盪器,用以放大該同步線圈振盪產生之頻率訊號;及一電路板,安裝於該殼體內並連接於該訊號傳導體,用以處理被該振盪器放大之頻率訊號。An electromagnetic pen for operating a capacitive touch panel includes: a housing; a signal conductor for reading a frequency signal of the capacitive touch panel; and a transceiver coil surrounding the signal conductor Receiving and transmitting a wireless signal similar to the frequency of the capacitive touch panel; a synchronous coil surrounding the signal conductor for oscillating a frequency signal having a frequency close to the capacitive touch panel; an oscillator, And a circuit board mounted in the housing and connected to the signal conductor for processing the frequency signal amplified by the oscillator. 如請求項1所述之電磁筆,其中該振盪器係安裝於該電路板上。The electromagnetic pen of claim 1, wherein the oscillator is mounted on the circuit board. 如請求項1所述之電磁筆,另包含一電池,安裝於該殼體內,用以對該電磁筆供電。The electromagnetic pen according to claim 1, further comprising a battery installed in the housing for supplying power to the electromagnetic pen.
TW101221453U 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Electromagnetic stylus for operating a capacitive touch panel TWM449303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101221453U TWM449303U (en) 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Electromagnetic stylus for operating a capacitive touch panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101221453U TWM449303U (en) 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Electromagnetic stylus for operating a capacitive touch panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM449303U true TWM449303U (en) 2013-03-21

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