TWM448128U - Light source device - Google Patents
Light source device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM448128U TWM448128U TW101203390U TW101203390U TWM448128U TW M448128 U TWM448128 U TW M448128U TW 101203390 U TW101203390 U TW 101203390U TW 101203390 U TW101203390 U TW 101203390U TW M448128 U TWM448128 U TW M448128U
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- light source
- emitting diode
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/86—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
- H01L29/861—Diodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
本創作為提供一種燈源裝置，尤指一種使用壽命長、環保節能、光能利用率高、無輻射、不產生對植物生長無效的燈源裝置。The present invention provides a light source device, especially a light source device with long service life, environmental protection and energy saving, high utilization rate of light energy, no radiation, and no ineffectiveness for plant growth.
按，植物於生長環境當中，光源的光譜波長影響到植物生長的好壞，而一般分類成紅色色溫及藍色色溫，其藍色色溫對植物的光合作用影響最大，而紅色色溫對光合作用與光週期效應有顯著影響，以當前現有的證據顯示，在不同波長的光線對於植物光合作用的影響是不同，並且植物實行光合作用和開花時，葉綠素的吸收峰值在660nm附近的紅色光能促進生長。而形成花蕊時，450nm附近的藍色光能夠促進生長，藉此，植物燈於組合上，紅燈色及藍燈色之比例更顯得特別的重要，也由於藍色有利於植物葉片生長，而紅色則有利於植物開花與結果，但，一般市面上所賣的植物燈所產生的光源都會輻射出對植物生長無用的紫外光跟紅外光，浪費大量電能，並僅無法節約能源，對植物的生長也無太大的幫助。According to the plant growth environment, the spectral wavelength of the light source affects the growth of the plant, and is generally classified into red color temperature and blue color temperature. The blue color temperature has the greatest influence on the photosynthesis of the plant, while the red color temperature is related to photosynthesis. The photoperiod effect has a significant effect. According to the current available evidence, the effects of light at different wavelengths on plant photosynthesis are different, and when photosynthesis and flowering are carried out, the chlorophyll absorption peak near 660 nm promotes growth. . When the flower is formed, the blue light near 450nm can promote the growth. Therefore, the ratio of the red light color and the blue light color is particularly important in the combination of the plant light, and the blue color is favorable for the plant leaf growth, and the red color. It is beneficial to the flowering and fruiting of the plants. However, the light source generated by the plant lamps sold on the market generally emits ultraviolet light and infrared light which are useless for plant growth, wastes a large amount of electric energy, and can only save energy and grow plants. Also not much help.
是以，要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失，即為本創作之創作人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。Therefore, how to solve the above problems and shortcomings in the past, that is, the creators of the creation and the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.
故，本創作之創作人有鑑於上述缺失，乃搜集相關資料，經由多方評估及考量，並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗，經由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種使用壽命長、環保節能、光能利用率高、無輻射、不產生對植物生長無效的燈源裝置新型專利者。Therefore, the creators of this creation, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, are collecting relevant information, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed such long service life and environmental protection. A new patent for light source devices that are energy efficient, have high light energy utilization, are non-radiative, and do not produce ineffective plant growth.
本創作之主要目的在於透過固態雷射發光二極體及發光二極體所照射出的紅光波長或藍光波長，使其可促進植物生長，並且具有節能環保無輻射之優勢，以及不產生對植物生長無效的光。The main purpose of this creation is to promote the growth of plants through the red or blue wavelengths of solid-state laser diodes and light-emitting diodes, and it has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and no radiation, and does not produce Plants grow ineffective light.
本創作之次要目的在於固態雷射發光二極體(Laser Diode)係可提供單一的380nm~750nm之波長，且能量更為集中，亦得以真正促進植物生長。The second objective of this creation is that the solid-state laser diode (Laser Diode) provides a single wavelength of 380 nm to 750 nm, and the energy is more concentrated, which also truly promotes plant growth.
本創作再一次要目的在於發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode)亦比一般植物燈節省電能70%以上，並且使用壽命更長，以及具環保節能、光能利用率高，不產生對植物生長無效的光。The purpose of this creation is once again that the Light Emitting Diode also saves more than 70% of energy compared to general plant lights, and has a longer service life, as well as environmental protection, energy saving, high utilization of light energy, and no effect on plant growth. Light.
為達上述優勢，本創作主要結構包括至少一固態雷射發光二極體及至少一發光二極體，且固態雷射發光二極體及發光二極體得以散發出紅光波長或藍光波長，而固態雷射發光二極體乃提供照射出一第一光源區域，發光二極體乃提供照射出一第二光源區域，且第二光源區域於背離發光二極體處乃與第一光源區域重疊以形成一光源重疊區域，並於光源重疊區域內具有植物的存放，當植物被此一光源重疊區域所照射到時，其紅、藍混光得以由一控制單元進行光線的強弱或明滅的控制，即植物同時吸收了紅光波長及藍光波長(即所謂的混光)，亦可達到對植物的最佳生長波長，以促進植物葉片的生長、有利於植物的開花結果。In order to achieve the above advantages, the main structure of the creation includes at least one solid-state laser emitting diode and at least one light-emitting diode, and the solid-state laser emitting diode and the light-emitting diode can emit red light wavelength or blue light wavelength. The solid-state laser emitting diode provides illumination of a first light source region, the light-emitting diode provides illumination for a second light source region, and the second light source region faces away from the light-emitting diode and the first light source region Overlapping to form a light source overlapping area, and having storage of plants in the overlapping area of the light source, when the plant is illuminated by the overlapping area of the light source, the red and blue mixed light can be lightened or extinguished by a control unit. Control, that is, the plant absorbs both the red light wavelength and the blue light wavelength (so-called light mixing), and can also achieve the optimal growth wavelength of the plant to promote the growth of the plant leaves and facilitate the flowering result of the plant.
藉由上述技術，可針對習用植物燈所存在之一般植物燈會輻射出對植物生長無用的紫外光跟紅外光，浪費大量電能的問題點加以突破，達到本創作如上述優點之實用進步性。By the above technology, the general plant lamp existing in the conventional plant lamp can radiate the ultraviolet light and the infrared light which are useless for plant growth, and waste a large amount of electric energy to break through, thereby achieving the practical progress of the present invention as the above advantages.
為達成上述目的及功效，本創作所採用之技術手段及構造，茲繪圖就本創作較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下，俾利完全了解。In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present creation, and the features and functions are as follows.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示，係為本創作較佳實施例之平面示意圖及方塊示意圖，由圖中可清楚看出本創作係包括：至少一為紅光波長或藍光波長其中之一者的固態雷射發光二極體1，乃提供照射出一第一光源區域11；及，至少一為紅光波長或藍光波長其中之一者的發光二極體2，乃提供照射出一第二光源區域21，且該第二光源區域21域於背離發光二極體2處乃與該第一光源區域11重疊以形成一光源重疊區域3，再者，固態雷射發光二極體1(Laser Diode)及發光二極體2(Light Emitting Diode)係電性連接一控制單元4，以透過該控制單元4對其進行光線的強弱或明滅控制。Please refer to the first and second figures, which are schematic diagrams and block diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the creation system includes: at least one of red wavelength or blue wavelength a solid-state laser diode 1 for providing a first light source region 11; and at least one of the red light wavelength or the blue light wavelength for providing the light-emitting diode 2 a second light source region 21, wherein the second light source region 21 overlaps the light emitting diode 2 and overlaps the first light source region 11 to form a light source overlapping region 3, and further, the solid state laser light emitting diode 1 (Laser Diode) and Light Emitting Diode 2 are electrically connected to a control unit 4 for conducting light intensity or brightness control through the control unit 4.
藉由上述之結構、組成設計，茲就本創作之使用作動情形說明如下，請同時配合參閱第一圖～第五圖所示，係為本創作較佳實施例之平面示意圖、方塊示意圖、實施示意圖、波長示意圖一及二，由圖中可清楚看出，控制單元4乃啟動並控制固態雷射發光二極體1及發光二極體2開始作動，使固態雷射發光二極體1照射出植物行光合作用之最佳紅光波長(同時參閱第四、五圖可看出為380nm～750nm)的第一光源區域11，而發光二極體2照射出為藍光波長的第二光源區域21，或是進一步固態雷射發光二極體1照射出藍光波長、發光二極體2照射出紅光波長；而第一光源區域11與第二光源區域21乃於重疊處界定一光源重疊區域3，此光源重疊區域3為藍光波長與紅光波長的混光波長，並於光源重疊區域3處擺放有植物盆栽5，藉此，透過紅、藍混光再由控制單元4進行其控制，亦可達到對植物的最佳生長波長，以促進植物葉片的生長、有利於植物的開花結果。With the above-mentioned structure and composition design, the following is a description of the use of the present creation, please refer to the first to fifth figures at the same time, which is a schematic plan view, block diagram and implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram, wavelength diagrams one and two, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the control unit 4 activates and controls the solid-state laser emitting diode 1 and the light-emitting diode 2 to start, and the solid-state laser emitting diode 1 is irradiated. The first light source region 11 of the best red light wavelength for photosynthesis (see 430 nm to 750 nm in the fourth and fifth figures), and the second light source region of the blue light wavelength emitted by the light emitting diode 2 21, or the further solid-state laser emitting diode 1 emits a blue light wavelength, and the light-emitting diode 2 emits a red light wavelength; and the first light source region 11 and the second light source region 21 define a light source overlapping region at an overlap 3. The light source overlapping region 3 is a mixed light wavelength of a blue light wavelength and a red light wavelength, and a plant pot 5 is placed at the light source overlapping region 3, whereby the red and blue mixed light is transmitted through the control unit 4 for control thereof. ,also Achieve the optimum wavelength plant growth, to promote the growth of plant leaves, in favor of flowering plants.
惟，以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍，故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化，均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內，合予陳明。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, all the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes using the present specification and the schema should be the same. It is included in the scope of this creation patent and is given to Chen Ming.
故，請參閱全部附圖所示，本創作使用時，與習用技術相較，著實存在下列優點：Therefore, please refer to all the figures. When using this creation, compared with the conventional technology, the following advantages exist:
一、透過固態雷射發光二極體1及發光二極體2所照射出的紅光波長或藍光波長，使其可促進植物生長，並且具有節能環保無輻射之優勢，以及不產生對植物生長無效的光。1. The red light wavelength or blue light wavelength emitted by the solid-state laser light-emitting diode 1 and the light-emitting diode 2 can promote plant growth, and has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and no radiation, and does not produce plant growth. Invalid light.
二、固態雷射發光二極體1(Laser Diode)係可提供單一的380nm～750nm之波長，且能量更為集中，亦得以真正促進植物生長。Second, the solid-state laser diode 1 (Laser Diode) can provide a single wavelength of 380nm ~ 750nm, and more concentrated energy, can also really promote plant growth.
三、發光二極體2(Light Emitting Diode)亦比一般植物燈節省電能70%以上，並且使用壽命更長，以及具環保節能、光能利用率高，不產生對植物生長無效的光。Third, Light Emitting Diode 2 also saves more than 70% of energy compared with general plant lights, and has a longer service life, as well as environmental protection and energy saving, high utilization of light energy, and does not produce light that is ineffective for plant growth.
綜上所述，本創作之燈源裝置於使用時，為確實能達到其功效及目的，故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作，為符合新型專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請，盼 審委早日賜准本創作，以保障創作人之辛苦創作，倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指示，創作人定當竭力配合，實感德便。In summary, the light source device of this creation can achieve its efficacy and purpose when it is used. Therefore, this creation is a practical and excellent creation. In order to meet the requirements of the new patent application, it is required to apply according to law. The trial committee will grant this creation as soon as possible to protect the creators' hard work. If there is any doubt in the ruling committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions. The creators will try their best to cooperate and feel good.
1．．．固態雷射發光二極體1. . . Solid state laser diode
11．．．第一光源區域11. . . First light source area
2．．．發光二極體2. . . Light-emitting diode
21．．．第二光源區域twenty one. . . Second light source area
3．．．光源重疊區域3. . . Light source overlap area
4．．．控制單元4. . . control unit
5．．．植物盆栽5. . . Plant pot
第一圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之平面示意圖。The first figure is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。The second drawing is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之波長示意圖一。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the wavelength of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本創作較佳實施例之波長示意圖二。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the wavelength of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1．．．固態雷射發光二極體1. . . Solid state laser diode
11．．．第一光源區域11. . . First light source area
2．．．發光二極體2. . . Light-emitting diode
21．．．第二光源區域twenty one. . . Second light source area
3．．．光源重疊區域3. . . Light source overlap area
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101203390U TWM448128U (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Light source device |
| KR2020120010922U KR20130005225U (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-11-27 | Lamp Lighting Source Apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101203390U TWM448128U (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Light source device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWM448128U true TWM448128U (en) | 2013-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW101203390U TWM448128U (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Light source device |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR20130005225U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM448128U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10634295B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2020-04-28 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | LED light source module and method for light irradiation thereof |
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2012
- 2012-02-24 TW TW101203390U patent/TWM448128U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-27 KR KR2020120010922U patent/KR20130005225U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10634295B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2020-04-28 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | LED light source module and method for light irradiation thereof |
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| KR20130005225U (en) | 2013-09-03 |
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