TWM447800U - Rotary spray nozzle with loading component - Google Patents

Rotary spray nozzle with loading component Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM447800U
TWM447800U TW101220297U TW101220297U TWM447800U TW M447800 U TWM447800 U TW M447800U TW 101220297 U TW101220297 U TW 101220297U TW 101220297 U TW101220297 U TW 101220297U TW M447800 U TWM447800 U TW M447800U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
spoiler
liquid
tube
load member
flow tube
Prior art date
Application number
TW101220297U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Seiji Endo
Original Assignee
Wang Wen Yuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wang Wen Yuan filed Critical Wang Wen Yuan
Priority to TW101220297U priority Critical patent/TWM447800U/en
Publication of TWM447800U publication Critical patent/TWM447800U/en
Priority to DE202013101264U priority patent/DE202013101264U1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/28Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with integral means for shielding the discharged liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to limit area of spray; with integral means for catching drips or collecting surplus liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/025Rotational joints
    • B05B3/026Rotational joints the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0441Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
    • B05B7/045Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber the gas and liquid flows being parallel just upstream the mixing chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/24Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
    • B05B7/2402Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device
    • B05B7/2405Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle
    • B05B7/2435Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. by hand; Apparatus comprising containers fixed to the discharge device using an atomising fluid as carrying fluid for feeding, e.g. by suction or pressure, a carried liquid from the container to the nozzle the carried liquid and the main stream of atomising fluid being brought together by parallel conduits placed one inside the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/044Hand-held cleaning arrangements with liquid or gas distributing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/22Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated movable relative to the spray area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/32Shielding elements, i.e. elements preventing overspray from reaching areas other than the object to be sprayed
    • B05B12/34Shielding elements, i.e. elements preventing overspray from reaching areas other than the object to be sprayed movable relative to the spray area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/14Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
    • B05B15/16Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for preventing non-intended contact between spray heads or nozzles and foreign bodies, e.g. nozzle guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/049Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet comprising mechanical means for preventing a rotor from rotating despite being submerged in a streaming fluid

Description

具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構Rotary nozzle structure with load member

本實施例係關於一種噴頭結構,特別是一種具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構。This embodiment relates to a nozzle structure, and more particularly to a rotary nozzle structure having a load member.

隨著衣食住行娛樂的生活品質提升,各種交通工具也由腳踏車、機車升級為轎車、休旅車等,而車輛在馬路上奔馳,難免都會沾附沙土、塵垢。所以車輛於行駛一段時間之後,必須進行清潔、刷洗,保持車體的潔淨,因此許多車主係都會利用假日將車輛送至洗車廠進行清洗。當業者於清洗車體的作業時,係利用泡棉沾附清潔劑在車體上刷洗,再藉由水管以水柱沖洗清潔劑泡沫。然而,車體於清洗過程中,往往因水管的水柱力量不足,使得車體上的塵垢不易清洗乾淨,導致車輛清洗後仍會留下塵垢、沙土的印記。With the improvement of the quality of life of clothing, food, shelter and entertainment, various vehicles have also been upgraded from bicycles and locomotives to cars and recreational vehicles. When vehicles are on the road, it is inevitable that they will be exposed to sand and dirt. Therefore, after the vehicle has been driving for a period of time, it must be cleaned and brushed to keep the car body clean. Therefore, many car owners will use the holiday to send the vehicle to the car wash for cleaning. When cleaning the body of the vehicle, the manufacturer uses the foam to adhere to the cleaning agent to scrub the body, and then rinses the detergent foam with a water column through a water pipe. However, in the cleaning process, the water column of the water pipe is often insufficient, so that the dust on the car body is not easy to clean, and the mark of dust and sand will remain after the vehicle is cleaned.

因此,便有業者研發出一空氣噴洗槍或一空氣噴霧槍,利用高壓空氣來提升空氣噴洗槍或空氣噴霧槍的清潔效果。空氣噴洗槍或空氣噴霧槍係利用一T形管分別連接一握把、一液體筒及一噴嘴,握把底部連接一接管至一空壓機。握把控制空壓機的高壓空氣進入T形管內,以產生文氏效應(Venturi Effect)而將液體筒內的液體汲出,再由噴嘴向外噴灑。Therefore, some manufacturers have developed an air spray gun or an air spray gun to use high-pressure air to improve the cleaning effect of the air spray gun or air spray gun. The air spray gun or the air spray gun is connected to a grip, a liquid cylinder and a nozzle by a T-shaped tube, and the bottom of the grip is connected to a nozzle to an air compressor. The grip controls the high pressure air of the air compressor into the T-tube to generate a Venturi Effect to pour out the liquid in the liquid cylinder and then spray it outward from the nozzle.

然而,空氣噴洗槍或空氣噴霧槍係只具有小面積的噴灑區域。因此,若清洗人員想藉此空氣噴洗槍或空氣噴霧槍快速地進 行大面積的清洗時,則容易因快速掃過而略過了部分清洗區域,進而產生清洗不乾淨的區域。如此一來,清潔人員就必需要花費大量的時間重複清洗相同區域以維持良好的清潔效果。因此,如何提升空氣噴洗槍的整體清潔能力就成為目前設計人員需要解決的問題。However, air spray guns or air spray guns have only a small area of spray area. Therefore, if the cleaning staff wants to use the air spray gun or air spray gun to quickly enter When cleaning a large area, it is easy to skip a part of the cleaning area by swiftly sweeping, resulting in an area that is not cleaned. As a result, the cleaning staff must spend a lot of time repeatedly cleaning the same area to maintain a good cleaning effect. Therefore, how to improve the overall cleaning ability of the air spray gun has become a problem that designers need to solve at present.

鑒於以上的問題,本新型是關於一種具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,藉以改善空氣噴洗槍整體的清洗能力較為不足的問題。In view of the above problems, the present invention relates to a rotary nozzle structure with a load member, thereby improving the problem that the overall cleaning ability of the air spray gun is insufficient.

本新型一實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,用以噴灑一高流速氣體與一液體,包含一氣流管、一旋轉件、一擾流管、一液流管以及一負載件。氣流管具有一氣流道,氣流道用以供高流速氣體流通。旋轉件可旋轉地套設於氣流管。擾流管固設於旋轉件。擾流管具有一擾流道。擾流管相接於氣流管,氣流道連通擾流道。擾流道具有一出口端,擾流道於出口端具有一噴射路徑,噴射路徑與氣流管的一軸心夾一銳角。液流管具有相對的一進液端及一出液端。進液端位於氣流管外,出液端穿設氣流管至氣流道,且由氣流道延伸至擾流道的出口端。負載件裝設於旋轉件,用以增加旋轉件的負重而提高旋轉件的扭力。其中,高流速氣體用以由氣流道朝出口端噴送,以令擾流管因偏心受力而使出口端相對軸心旋轉。液體藉由高流速氣體所造成之壓差而由進液端吸引至出液端。液體並與高流速氣體混合霧化而由出口端噴出。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is for spraying a high flow rate gas and a liquid, comprising a gas flow tube, a rotating member, a spoiler tube, a liquid flow tube and a load member. . The gas flow tube has an air flow path for circulating a high flow rate gas. The rotating member is rotatably sleeved on the air flow tube. The spoiler is fixed to the rotating member. The spoiler has a spoiler. The spoiler is connected to the air flow pipe, and the air flow path is connected to the spoiler. The spoiler has an outlet end, and the spoiler has an injection path at the outlet end, and the injection path is at an acute angle with an axis of the airflow tube. The liquid flow tube has a relatively liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end. The liquid inlet end is located outside the gas flow tube, and the liquid discharge end passes through the gas flow tube to the air flow path, and extends from the air flow path to the outlet end of the spoiler. The load member is mounted on the rotating member for increasing the load of the rotating member to increase the torque of the rotating member. Wherein, the high flow rate gas is used to be sprayed from the air flow path toward the outlet end, so that the spoiler tube rotates relative to the axis due to the eccentric force. The liquid is attracted to the liquid discharge end by the liquid inlet end by the pressure difference caused by the high flow rate gas. The liquid is mixed with a high flow rate gas to be atomized and ejected from the outlet end.

根據上述本新型實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,由於負載件裝設在旋轉件上,增加了旋轉件的負重以提升旋轉件的扭力,故能提升具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構的整體清潔能力。According to the rotary nozzle structure with a load member disclosed in the above embodiment of the present invention, since the load member is mounted on the rotary member, the load of the rotary member is increased to increase the torque of the rotary member, so that the rotary type of the load member can be improved. The overall cleaning capability of the nozzle structure.

以上之關於本新型內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本新型之原理,並且提供本新型之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments are intended to illustrate and explain the principles of the present invention and to provide a further explanation of the scope of the invention.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本新型之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本新型之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本新型相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本新型之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本新型之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. Any related art and related art can easily understand the related purposes and advantages of the present invention. The following examples are intended to describe the present invention in further detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

請參照「第1A圖」及「第1B圖」,「第1A圖」所示為本新型一實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構的分解剖示圖,「第1B圖」所示為本新型一實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構的組合剖示圖。Please refer to "1A" and "1B", and "1A" is an exploded view showing the structure of a rotary nozzle having a load member disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, and "1B" A combination sectional view showing a rotary nozzle structure with a load member disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

本實施例具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5,用以噴灑霧化一高流速氣體與一液體,例如可運用於用以清洗車體的清潔噴洗槍,但不以此為限。In this embodiment, the rotary nozzle structure 5 with a load member is used for spraying a high-flow gas and a liquid, for example, it can be applied to a cleaning spray gun for cleaning the vehicle body, but not limited thereto.

詳細來說,具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5,包含一氣流管10、 一旋轉件20、一擾流管30、一液流管40以及一負載件50。此外,具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5還可包含一氣體壓縮機70以及一儲液槽80。In detail, the rotary nozzle structure 5 with a load member includes a gas flow tube 10, A rotating member 20, a spoiler 30, a liquid flow tube 40, and a load member 50. In addition, the rotating spray head structure 5 with the load member may further include a gas compressor 70 and a liquid storage tank 80.

其中,氣流管10具有一貫通的氣流道100,氣流管10的相對兩端分別具有一進氣端110及一出氣端120。進氣端110連接於氣體壓縮機70,氣體壓縮機70係用以提供高流速氣體。The airflow tube 10 has a through air passage 100. The opposite ends of the airflow tube 10 have an air inlet end 110 and an air outlet end 120, respectively. The intake end 110 is coupled to a gas compressor 70 for providing a high flow rate gas.

旋轉件20可旋轉地套設於氣流管10。更詳細地說,旋轉件20具有相對的一第一端200及一第二端210,並且旋轉件20具有自第一端200貫穿至第二端210的一貫穿通道220。第一端200以可旋轉的方式套設於氣流管10,以使部分氣流管10及部分擾流管30位於貫穿通道220內。The rotary member 20 is rotatably sleeved on the air flow tube 10. In more detail, the rotating member 20 has a first end 200 and a second end 210 opposite to each other, and the rotating member 20 has a through passage 220 extending from the first end 200 to the second end 210. The first end 200 is rotatably sleeved on the air flow tube 10 such that a portion of the air flow tube 10 and a portion of the spoiler tube 30 are located in the through passage 220.

擾流管30固設於旋轉件20。擾流管30具有一擾流道300。擾流管30與氣流管10相接以使得氣流道100與擾流道300連通。詳細而言,擾流道300具有相對的一出口端302及一結合端304。擾流道300與氣流道100係藉由結合端304連接於出氣端120而相連通。氣體壓縮機70所提供的高流速氣體可由進氣端110依序流過氣流道100以及擾流道300,並由擾流管30的出口端302噴出。此外,擾流管30係具有折彎結構鄰近於出口端302。更詳細來說,擾流管30係具有相連且相樞接的一彎折管體310及一結合管體320,彎折管體310與結合管體320共同形成擾流道300。其中,出口端302位於彎折管體310之一端,結合端304位於結合管體320之一端。換言之,出口端302與結合端304並非位於同 一軸線上,使得高流速氣體由出口端302噴出時的一噴射路徑A與氣流管10的一軸心B夾一銳角θ。The spoiler 30 is fixed to the rotating member 20. The spoiler 30 has a spoiler 300. The spoiler 30 is in contact with the gas flow tube 10 such that the air flow path 100 is in communication with the spoiler 300. In detail, the spoiler 300 has an opposite outlet end 302 and a coupling end 304. The spoiler 300 and the airflow path 100 are connected by being connected to the air outlet end 120 by the joint end 304. The high flow rate gas provided by the gas compressor 70 can be sequentially flowed through the air flow path 100 and the spoiler 300 from the intake end 110 and ejected from the outlet end 302 of the spoiler 30. Additionally, the spoiler 30 has a bent structure adjacent the exit end 302. In more detail, the spoiler 30 has a bent pipe body 310 that is connected and pivoted, and a combined pipe body 320. The bent pipe body 310 and the combined pipe body 320 together form a spoiler 300. The outlet end 302 is located at one end of the bent pipe body 310, and the joint end 304 is located at one end of the joint pipe body 320. In other words, the outlet end 302 and the binding end 304 are not located in the same On one axis, an injection path A when the high flow rate gas is ejected from the outlet end 302 is at an acute angle θ with an axis B of the gas flow tube 10.

當彎折管體310相對結合管體320樞轉時,出口端302係環繞著軸心B作圓周運動。當高流速氣體流經擾流道300而至出口端302噴出時,高流速氣體同時對出口端302產生一反作用力。由於出口端302並非位於軸心B上,且噴射路徑A也非平行於軸心B,因此當反作用力作用於出口端302時,出口端302係為一偏心受力的狀態而使得彎折管體310相對結合管體320樞轉。When the bent tubular body 310 is pivoted relative to the combined tubular body 320, the outlet end 302 is circumferentially moved about the axis B. When the high flow rate gas flows through the spoiler 300 to the outlet end 302, the high flow rate gas simultaneously produces a reaction force to the outlet end 302. Since the outlet end 302 is not located on the axis B, and the injection path A is also not parallel to the axis B, when the reaction force acts on the outlet end 302, the outlet end 302 is in an eccentrically stressed state. The body 310 pivots relative to the tubular body 320.

液流管40具有相對的一進液端400及一出液端410。其中,進液端400位於氣流管10外,且進液端400位於儲液槽80內。儲液槽80內存放有清洗液800,如水、肥皂液、清潔液等,液流管40係藉由進液端400來汲取清洗液800。此外,氣流管10具有形成氣流道100的一環形側壁130。環形側壁130具有一穿孔132連通氣流道100。液流管40的出液端410係經由穿設過穿孔132而進入氣流道100,出液端410並由氣流道100延伸至擾流道300的出口端302處。此外,具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5更包含一止漏件90,止漏件90位於穿孔132內。止漏件90用以密封住液流管40與穿孔132之間的間隙,以避免氣流道100內的氣體由液流管40與穿孔132之間的間隙洩漏出來。The flow tube 40 has an opposite liquid inlet end 400 and a liquid outlet end 410. The liquid inlet end 400 is located outside the gas flow tube 10, and the liquid inlet end 400 is located in the liquid storage tank 80. The cleaning liquid 800, such as water, soap liquid, cleaning liquid, and the like, is stored in the liquid storage tank 80, and the liquid flow tube 40 draws the cleaning liquid 800 by the liquid inlet end 400. In addition, the gas flow tube 10 has an annular side wall 130 that forms the air flow path 100. The annular sidewall 130 has a perforation 132 that communicates with the airflow passage 100. The liquid outlet end 410 of the flow tube 40 enters the air flow path 100 via the perforation 132, and the liquid discharge end 410 extends from the air flow path 100 to the outlet end 302 of the spoiler 300. In addition, the rotating spray head structure 5 with the load member further includes a stop member 90, and the stop member 90 is located in the through hole 132. The leak stop 90 is used to seal the gap between the liquid flow tube 40 and the perforation 132 to prevent gas in the air flow path 100 from leaking out of the gap between the liquid flow tube 40 and the perforation 132.

負載件50裝設於旋轉件20的第二端210。在本實施例中,負載件50包覆擾流管30,但並不以此為限。在本實施例及其他實施例中,負載件50係用以增加旋轉件20的負重而提高旋轉件20的 扭力,負載件50與擾流管30之間詳細的連接關係並非用以限定本新型。此外,在本實施例中,負載件50例如但不限於一彈簧。由於負載件50裝設在旋轉件20上,增加了旋轉件20的負重以提升旋轉件20的扭力,故能提升具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5的整體清潔能力。The load member 50 is mounted to the second end 210 of the rotating member 20. In this embodiment, the load member 50 covers the spoiler 30, but is not limited thereto. In this embodiment and other embodiments, the load member 50 is used to increase the weight of the rotating member 20 to increase the rotation of the rotating member 20. Torque, the detailed connection relationship between the load member 50 and the spoiler 30 is not intended to limit the present invention. Further, in the present embodiment, the load member 50 is, for example but not limited to, a spring. Since the load member 50 is mounted on the rotary member 20, the load of the rotary member 20 is increased to increase the torsion of the rotary member 20, so that the overall cleaning ability of the rotary spray head structure 5 having the load member can be improved.

在本實施例及其他實施例中,具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5更包含一噴嘴遮罩60。噴嘴遮罩60具有一噴嘴口600。噴嘴遮罩60具有相對的一第三端610及一第四端620,噴嘴口600係位於第四端620,且噴嘴遮罩60的第三端610之開口外徑小於第四端620之開口外徑。噴嘴遮罩60以第三端610套設於氣流管10的出氣端120,使得擾流管30位於噴嘴遮罩60內,擾流管30的出口端302對應於噴嘴口600。此外,當擾流管30的出口端302繞著軸心B旋轉時,出口端302的最大旋轉直徑係小於噴嘴口600的口徑,因此出口端302不會與噴嘴口600產生干涉。In this embodiment and other embodiments, the rotary spray head structure 5 with the load member further includes a nozzle cover 60. The nozzle shield 60 has a nozzle opening 600. The nozzle cover 60 has an opposite third end 610 and a fourth end 620. The nozzle opening 600 is located at the fourth end 620, and the opening outer diameter of the third end 610 of the nozzle mask 60 is smaller than the opening of the fourth end 620. Outer diameter. The nozzle cover 60 is sleeved at the outlet end 120 of the gas flow tube 10 at a third end 610 such that the spoiler tube 30 is located within the nozzle shield 60 and the outlet end 302 of the spoiler tube 30 corresponds to the nozzle opening 600. Moreover, when the outlet end 302 of the spoiler 30 rotates about the axis B, the maximum rotational diameter of the outlet end 302 is less than the diameter of the nozzle opening 600, so the outlet end 302 does not interfere with the nozzle opening 600.

當高流速氣體依序由進氣端110進入氣流道100、擾流道300並通過擾流道300內的液流管40之出液端410時,擾流道300內的液流管40之出液端410處便會產生文氏效應,使得出液端410處的壓力小於進液端400處的壓力。如此一來,由於出液端410與進液端400之間的壓力差之影響,使得儲液槽80內的清洗液800由進液端400被吸引至出液端410而排出。接著,清洗液800並與擾流道300內的高流速氣體混合霧化,並由出口端302噴出氣液混合的清洗水柱。When the high flow rate gas sequentially enters the airflow path 100, the spoiler 300, and the liquid discharge end 410 of the liquid flow tube 40 in the spoiler 300 from the intake end 110, the flow tube 40 in the spoiler 300 A Venturi effect occurs at the liquid discharge end 410 such that the pressure at the liquid discharge end 410 is less than the pressure at the liquid feed end 400. As a result, due to the influence of the pressure difference between the liquid discharge end 410 and the liquid inlet end 400, the cleaning liquid 800 in the liquid storage tank 80 is sucked by the liquid inlet end 400 to the liquid discharge end 410 to be discharged. Next, the cleaning liquid 800 is mixed and atomized with the high flow rate gas in the spoiler 300, and the gas-liquid mixed washing water column is ejected from the outlet end 302.

由於負載件50裝設在旋轉件20上,增加了旋轉件20的負重以提升旋轉件20的扭力,故能提升具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5的整體清潔能力。在清洗液800與高流速氣體由出口端302噴出的同時,出口端302係繞著軸心B而旋轉,使得氣液混合的清洗水柱以迴旋環繞的型態不斷噴射。並且藉由迴旋噴射型態的清洗水柱,以提升具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5的噴灑面積而增加清洗區域。此外,噴嘴遮罩60係用以保護擾流管30,以避免擾流管30的彎折管體310相對結合管體320於樞轉時,受到外力碰撞而損壞。另一方面而言,噴嘴遮罩60更進一步侷限了出口端302的噴射範圍,以避免清洗水柱大範圍且不受控制的噴灑,進而影響操作者的作業。Since the load member 50 is mounted on the rotary member 20, the load of the rotary member 20 is increased to increase the torsion of the rotary member 20, so that the overall cleaning ability of the rotary spray head structure 5 having the load member can be improved. While the cleaning liquid 800 and the high flow rate gas are ejected from the outlet end 302, the outlet end 302 is rotated about the axis B, so that the gas-liquid mixed cleaning water column is continuously ejected in a swirling type. And the cleaning area is increased by the swirling spray type cleaning water column to raise the spray area of the rotary head structure 5 with the load member. In addition, the nozzle cover 60 is used to protect the spoiler 30 to prevent the bent pipe body 310 of the spoiler 30 from being damaged by the external force when it is pivoted relative to the combined pipe body 320. On the other hand, the nozzle shroud 60 further limits the spray range of the outlet end 302 to avoid extensive and uncontrolled spraying of the wash water column, thereby affecting the operator's operation.

請參考下表,下表為本實施例之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5與不具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構在相同的水量時,針對風量、沒有開水時之轉速、開水時之轉速以及水耗時間的比較。本新型實施例之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5與不具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構相比,在風量、沒有開水時之轉速、開水時之轉速以及水耗時間等項目均有較佳的表現,因而具有較佳之扭力。Please refer to the following table. The following table shows the same amount of air in the rotary nozzle structure 5 with the load member and the rotary nozzle structure without the load member, the air volume, the rotation speed when there is no water, the rotation speed when boiling water, and Comparison of water consumption time. Compared with the rotary nozzle structure without a load member, the rotary nozzle structure 5 with the load member of the novel embodiment has better items such as air volume, no water rotation speed, water rotation speed and water consumption time. Performance, thus having better torque.

根據上述實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,由於旋轉件上裝設了負載件,增加了旋轉件的負重以提升旋轉件的扭力,故能提升具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構的整體清潔能力。According to the rotary nozzle structure with a load member disclosed in the above embodiment, since the load member is mounted on the rotary member, the load of the rotary member is increased to increase the torque of the rotary member, so that the rotary nozzle structure with the load member can be improved. The overall cleaning ability.

雖然本新型揭露如上所述,然並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,舉凡依申請範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神當可做些許之變更,因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention, and the shapes, structures, features and spirits described in the application scope can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In the case of a slight change, the scope of patent protection of this new type is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

5‧‧‧具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5‧‧‧Rotary nozzle structure with load parts

10‧‧‧氣流管10‧‧‧Air pipe

100‧‧‧氣流道100‧‧‧ air passage

110‧‧‧進氣端110‧‧‧ intake end

120‧‧‧出氣端120‧‧‧Exhaust end

130‧‧‧環形側壁130‧‧‧ annular side wall

132‧‧‧穿孔132‧‧‧Perforation

20‧‧‧旋轉件20‧‧‧Rotating parts

200‧‧‧第一端200‧‧‧ first end

210‧‧‧第二端210‧‧‧ second end

220‧‧‧貫穿通道220‧‧‧through passage

30‧‧‧擾流管30‧‧‧Spoiler

300‧‧‧擾流道300‧‧‧Scrambled channel

302‧‧‧出口端302‧‧‧export end

304‧‧‧結合端304‧‧‧Binding end

310‧‧‧彎折管體310‧‧‧Bent pipe body

320‧‧‧結合管體320‧‧‧ Combined with pipe body

40‧‧‧液流管40‧‧‧ flow tube

400‧‧‧進液端400‧‧‧ liquid inlet

410‧‧‧出液端410‧‧‧liquid end

50‧‧‧負載件50‧‧‧Loading parts

60‧‧‧噴嘴遮罩60‧‧‧Nozzle mask

600‧‧‧噴嘴口600‧‧‧ nozzle mouth

610‧‧‧第三端610‧‧‧ third end

620‧‧‧第四端620‧‧‧ fourth end

70‧‧‧氣體壓縮機70‧‧‧ gas compressor

80‧‧‧儲液槽80‧‧‧ liquid storage tank

800‧‧‧清洗液800‧‧‧ cleaning solution

90‧‧‧止漏件90‧‧‧ leaking parts

「第1A圖」所示為本新型一實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構的分解剖示圖。FIG. 1A is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of a rotary nozzle having a load member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

「第1B圖」所示為本新型一實施例所揭露之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構的組合剖示圖。FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a rotary nozzle having a load member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5‧‧‧具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構5‧‧‧Rotary nozzle structure with load parts

10‧‧‧氣流管10‧‧‧Air pipe

100‧‧‧氣流道100‧‧‧ air passage

110‧‧‧進氣端110‧‧‧ intake end

120‧‧‧出氣端120‧‧‧Exhaust end

130‧‧‧環形側壁130‧‧‧ annular side wall

132‧‧‧穿孔132‧‧‧Perforation

20‧‧‧旋轉件20‧‧‧Rotating parts

200‧‧‧第一端200‧‧‧ first end

210‧‧‧第二端210‧‧‧ second end

220‧‧‧貫穿通道220‧‧‧through passage

30‧‧‧擾流管30‧‧‧Spoiler

300‧‧‧擾流道300‧‧‧Scrambled channel

302‧‧‧出口端302‧‧‧export end

304‧‧‧結合端304‧‧‧Binding end

310‧‧‧彎折管體310‧‧‧Bent pipe body

320‧‧‧結合管體320‧‧‧ Combined with pipe body

40‧‧‧液流管40‧‧‧ flow tube

400‧‧‧進液端400‧‧‧ liquid inlet

410‧‧‧出液端410‧‧‧liquid end

50‧‧‧負載件50‧‧‧Loading parts

60‧‧‧噴嘴遮罩60‧‧‧Nozzle mask

600‧‧‧噴嘴口600‧‧‧ nozzle mouth

610‧‧‧第三端610‧‧‧ third end

620‧‧‧第四端620‧‧‧ fourth end

70‧‧‧氣體壓縮機70‧‧‧ gas compressor

80‧‧‧儲液槽80‧‧‧ liquid storage tank

800‧‧‧清洗液800‧‧‧ cleaning solution

90‧‧‧止漏件90‧‧‧ leaking parts

A‧‧‧噴射路徑A‧‧‧jet path

B‧‧‧軸心B‧‧‧Axis

θ‧‧‧銳角Θ‧‧‧ acute angle

Claims (10)

一種具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,用以噴灑一高流速氣體與一液體,其包含:一氣流管,具有一氣流道,該氣流道用以供該高流速氣體流通;一旋轉件,可旋轉地套設於該氣流管;一擾流管,固設於該旋轉件,該擾流管具有一擾流道,該擾流管相接於該氣流管,該氣流道連通該擾流道,該擾流道具有一出口端,該擾流道於該出口端具有一噴射路徑,該噴射路徑與該氣流管的一軸心夾一銳角;一液流管,具有相對的一進液端及一出液端,該進液端位於該氣流管外,該出液端穿設該氣流管至該氣流道,且由該氣流道延伸至該擾流道的該出口端;以及一負載件,裝設於該旋轉件,用以增加該旋轉件的負重而提高該旋轉件的扭力;其中,該高流速氣體用以由該氣流道朝該出口端噴送,以令該擾流管因偏心受力而使該出口端相對該軸心旋轉,該液體藉由該高流速氣體所造成之壓差而由該進液端吸引至該出液端,該液體並與該高流速氣體混合霧化而由該出口端噴出。A rotary nozzle structure with a load member for spraying a high flow rate gas and a liquid, comprising: a gas flow tube having an air flow passage for circulating the high flow rate gas; and a rotating member Rotatingly disposed on the air flow tube; a spoiler tube is fixed to the rotating member, the spoiler tube has a spoiler, the spoiler is connected to the air flow tube, and the air flow path is connected to the spoiler The spoiler has an outlet end, the spoiler having an injection path at the outlet end, the injection path having an acute angle with an axis of the flow tube; a flow tube having a corresponding liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end, the liquid inlet end is located outside the gas flow tube, the liquid discharge end passes through the gas flow tube to the air flow path, and the air flow path extends to the outlet end of the spoiler; and a load member Mounted in the rotating member for increasing the load of the rotating member to increase the torsion of the rotating member; wherein the high flow rate gas is used to be sprayed from the airflow path toward the outlet end, so that the spoiler is eccentric Forced to rotate the outlet end relative to the axis, the liquid by the height Speed of pressure caused by the suction gas to the inlet end of the liquid outlet end, and mixing the atomized liquid with the high velocity of the gas discharged from the outlet end. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,其中該旋轉件具有相對的一第一端及一第二端,且具有自該第一端貫穿至該第二端的一貫穿通道,該旋轉件之該第一端可旋轉地套設 於該氣流管,令部分該氣流管及部分該擾流管位於該貫穿通道內,而該擾流管之該出口端位於該貫穿通道外。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member has a first end and a second end, and has a through-through from the first end to the second end. a first rotatably sleeved end of the rotating member In the air flow tube, a portion of the air flow tube and a portion of the spoiler tube are located in the through passage, and the outlet end of the spoiler tube is located outside the through passage. 如請求項第2項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,其中該負載件裝設於該旋轉件之該第二端,且該負載件包覆該擾流管。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 2, wherein the load member is mounted on the second end of the rotating member, and the load member covers the spoiler. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,其中該負載件為一彈簧。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 1, wherein the load member is a spring. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,其中該擾流管更包含相連接的一彎折管體及一結合管體,該出口端位於該彎折管體,該結合管體連接該氣流管。The rotary sprinkler structure with a load member according to claim 1, wherein the spoiler further comprises a bent pipe body and a combined pipe body, wherein the outlet end is located in the bent pipe body, The gas pipe is connected to the pipe body. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,更包含一噴嘴遮罩,具有一噴嘴口,該噴嘴遮罩相對於該噴嘴口之一端套設於該氣流管,該擾流管位於該噴嘴遮罩內,且該出口端對應該噴嘴口。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 1, further comprising a nozzle mask having a nozzle opening, the nozzle mask being sleeved on the airflow tube with respect to one end of the nozzle opening, the disturbance A flow tube is located within the nozzle mask and the outlet end corresponds to the nozzle opening. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,其中該氣流管具有形成該氣流道的一環形側壁,該環形側壁具有一穿孔,該液流管係穿設於該穿孔。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 1, wherein the air flow tube has an annular side wall forming the air flow passage, the annular side wall has a through hole, and the liquid flow tube is disposed through the through hole. 如請求項第7項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,更包含一止漏件,設置於該穿孔,該液流管係穿設於該止漏件。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 7 further includes a stop member disposed on the through hole, the flow tube being threaded through the stop member. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,更包含一氣體壓縮機,該氣流管具有相對的一進氣端及一出氣端,該進氣端連接該擾流管,該出氣端連接該氣體壓縮機。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 1 further includes a gas compressor having a relatively opposite air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air inlet end being connected to the spoiler tube. The gas outlet is connected to the gas compressor. 如請求項第1項所述之具負載件的旋轉式噴頭結構,更包含一 儲液槽,該液流管的該進液端位於該儲液槽內。The rotary nozzle structure with a load member according to claim 1 further includes a a liquid storage tank, the liquid inlet end of the liquid flow tube is located in the liquid storage tank.
TW101220297U 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Rotary spray nozzle with loading component TWM447800U (en)

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DE202013101264U DE202013101264U1 (en) 2012-10-19 2013-03-25 Rotary spray head component with load component

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113492077A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-12 江苏瑞德机械有限公司 Aerospace mould production is with plating various device
CN114101158A (en) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-01 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Water vapor atomization spraying sand washing device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109985463B (en) * 2019-03-11 2024-03-22 承德石油高等专科学校 Atomization dust removal device and dust removal method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114101158A (en) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-01 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Water vapor atomization spraying sand washing device
CN113492077A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-12 江苏瑞德机械有限公司 Aerospace mould production is with plating various device
CN113492077B (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-01-21 江苏瑞德机械有限公司 Aerospace mould production is with plating various device

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