TWM444674U - Piezoelectric ceramic speaker suppression phase opposition structure - Google Patents

Piezoelectric ceramic speaker suppression phase opposition structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM444674U
TWM444674U TW101213905U TW101213905U TWM444674U TW M444674 U TWM444674 U TW M444674U TW 101213905 U TW101213905 U TW 101213905U TW 101213905 U TW101213905 U TW 101213905U TW M444674 U TWM444674 U TW M444674U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sounding body
piezoelectric ceramic
phase structure
horn
reverse phase
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TW101213905U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xiang-Zhi You
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Abatech Electronics Co Ltd
Xiang-Zhi You
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Priority to TW101213905U priority Critical patent/TWM444674U/en
Publication of TWM444674U publication Critical patent/TWM444674U/en

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Description

壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構Piezoelectric ceramic horn suppresses reverse phase structure

本創作係有關一種壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,尤指一種藉由彈性元件構成對發聲體之壓力調整,達到對發聲體之等相位運動的抑制,以減少陶瓷喇叭之相位衝突,避免音質失真,進而提高原音重現效果之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構。The present invention relates to a piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing anti-phase structure, in particular to a pressure adjustment of a sounding body by an elastic element, thereby suppressing the phase motion of the sounding body, thereby reducing the phase conflict of the ceramic horn and avoiding The piezoelectric ceramic horn that suppresses the distortion of the sound quality, thereby improving the original sound reproduction, suppresses the reverse phase structure.

按;由於科技的快速進步,一般之i-pad、i-phon或手機、筆記型電腦等3C電子產品的使用日益廣泛,相對的,該等產品所使用的內建喇叭及聲音電路亦需隨之更精緻化。傳統之電子產品由於需考量喇叭及聲音電路之空間及高度,因此,現有之電子產品進一步考量應用薄型化陶磁喇叭。惟由於陶瓷喇叭於動作時,其延伸之往復震波,會於陶瓷喇叭產生等相位運動,形成相位衝突,使得陶瓷喇叭的音效失真,實也待有效改善。有鑑於此,申請人秉持從事該項業務多年之經驗,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生改良,祈使陶瓷喇叭避免音質失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭之原音重現效果。According to the rapid advancement of technology, the use of 3C electronic products such as i-pads, i-phons or mobile phones and notebook computers is becoming more and more widespread. In contrast, the built-in speakers and sound circuits used in these products are also required. More refined. Traditional electronic products require consideration of the space and height of the speakers and sound circuits. Therefore, the existing electronic products are further considered to use thin-type ceramic magnetic horns. However, because the ceramic horn is in motion, its extended reciprocating shock wave will cause phase motion in the ceramic horn, forming a phase conflict, which will make the sound distortion of the ceramic horn, and it needs to be effectively improved. In view of this, the applicant has been engaged in the business for many years, and after continuous research and experimentation, he has improved the ceramic horn to avoid distortion of the sound quality, and thus improve the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic horn.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,藉由彈性元件構成對陶瓷發聲體之壓力調整,以達到對陶瓷發聲體之等相位運動的抑制,從而減少陶瓷喇叭之相位衝突,避免音質失真,提高陶瓷喇叭之原音重現效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing the anti-phase structure, and the elastic element is used to adjust the pressure of the ceramic sounding body to achieve the suppression of the phase motion of the ceramic sounding body, thereby reducing the ceramic horn. The phase conflicts, avoiding the distortion of the sound quality and improving the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic speaker.

前述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,係包含一定位框、一發聲體,以及兩個或兩個以上之彈性元件。其中,該發聲體係為由複數層陶瓷材料疊置而成之陶瓷片,該等彈性元件係嵌 置於定位框內緣與發聲體之間。俾藉由彈性元件構成對發聲體之壓力,達到發聲體之等相位運動的抑制,以減少發聲體之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高發聲體之原音重現效果。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing the reverse phase structure comprises a positioning frame, a sounding body, and two or more elastic members. Wherein, the sounding system is a ceramic piece which is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of ceramic materials, and the elastic element is embedded Placed between the inner edge of the positioning frame and the sounding body.俾 The elastic element forms the pressure on the sounding body to achieve the suppression of the phase motion of the sounding body, so as to reduce the phase conflict of the sounding body and avoid the distortion of the sound quality, thereby improving the original sound reproduction effect of the sounding body.

前述之壓電陶瓷發喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中該嵌置於定位框與發聲體間之彈性元件,係為矽膠、海綿或壓簧。The aforementioned piezoelectric ceramic horn suppresses the reverse phase structure, wherein the elastic element embedded between the positioning frame and the sounding body is a silicone rubber, a sponge or a compression spring.

前述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中該定位框中央位置係可設一螺孔,以供一旋動件鎖合於該螺孔後,於該旋動件底緣與發聲體間嵌置彈性元件。俾藉旋動件沿螺孔之上、下位移,以構成對發聲體之壓力調整。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppresses the reverse phase structure, wherein a central position of the positioning frame can be provided with a screw hole for a rotary member to be locked to the screw hole, between the bottom edge of the rotary member and the sounding body Embedding the elastic element.俾 The rotating member is displaced above and below the screw hole to form a pressure adjustment for the sounding body.

【實施方式】[Embodiment]

請同時參閱第一圖及第二圖,係為本創作之立體分解圖及剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作主要係包含一定位框1、一發聲體2,以及兩個或兩個以上之彈性元件3。其中,於本實施例中,該定位框1的內緣周圍係設有階部11,該發聲體2係為由複數層陶瓷材料疊置而成之陶瓷片,或將陶瓷片結合於響板,於該發聲體2焊設供導入聲源訊號之導線21,將其嵌置固定於定位框1之階部11,以構成一陶瓷喇叭A;該彈性元件3,係嵌置於定位框1的內緣與於發聲體3之間,於本實施例中,該彈性元件3係為矽膠;藉由前述構件的組合,構成壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構。俾藉由彈性元件3對發聲體2的擠壓,構成對發聲體2之壓力,達到發聲體2之等相位運動之抑制,以減少發聲體2之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭A之原音重現效果。Please refer to the first and second figures at the same time, which is a three-dimensional exploded view and a cross-sectional view of the creation. As shown in the figure, the present invention mainly comprises a positioning frame 1, a sounding body 2, and two or more elastic members 3. In this embodiment, a step portion 11 is disposed around the inner edge of the positioning frame 1, and the sounding body 2 is a ceramic piece stacked by a plurality of layers of ceramic materials, or the ceramic piece is coupled to the sound board. The wire 21 for introducing the sound source signal is welded to the sounding body 2, and is fixedly fixed to the step portion 11 of the positioning frame 1 to form a ceramic horn A; the elastic element 3 is embedded in the positioning frame 1 Between the inner edge and the sounding body 3, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 3 is a silicone rubber; and the piezoelectric ceramic horn suppresses the reverse phase structure by the combination of the foregoing members.挤压 The pressing of the sounding body 2 by the elastic member 3 constitutes the pressure on the sounding body 2, and the phase motion of the sounding body 2 is suppressed, so as to reduce the phase conflict of the sounding body 2, avoid the distortion of the sound quality, and further improve the ceramic. The original sound reproduction effect of the speaker A.

請參閱第三圖,係為本創作彈性元件第二實施例剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作之彈性元件3,係可設為壓簧,使其嵌置於定位框1的內緣與於發聲體3之間,構成對發聲體2之壓力, 達到發聲體2之等相位運動之抑制,以減少發聲體2之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭A之原音重現效果。當然;該彈性元件3亦可為海綿或拉簧等元件。Please refer to the third figure, which is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present elastic element. As shown in the figure, the elastic element 3 of the present invention can be set as a compression spring so as to be embedded between the inner edge of the positioning frame 1 and the sounding body 3 to form a pressure on the sounding body 2, The suppression of the phase motion of the sounding body 2 is achieved to reduce the phase conflict of the sounding body 2, avoiding the distortion of the sound quality, and thereby improving the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic speaker A. Of course, the elastic element 3 can also be a sponge or a tension spring.

請同時參閱第四圖及第五圖,係為本創作使用旋動件之立體分解圖及剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作係可於定位框1的前、後方,對應於彈性元件3之中央位置,分別設有螺孔12,以供旋動件13鎖合於螺孔12,其中,該旋動件13係可為螺栓;該旋動件13於鎖合於定位框1之螺孔12後,係於其底緣與發聲體2之間嵌置一彈性元件3,於本實施例中,該彈性元件3係為矽膠;藉由前述構件的組合,構成壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構。俾藉由旋動件13沿螺孔12的上、下位移,使彈性元件3對發聲體2擠壓或放鬆,構成對發聲體2之壓力調整,達到發聲體2等相位運動之抑制,以減少發聲體2之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭A之原音重現效果。於實際使用時,係可藉由其中之旋動件13的旋動,使其上、下移動,相對構成對彈性元件3的擠壓或鬆弛。其調整之壓力高、低,係依據發聲體2的特性誤差,當旋動件13被下移時,將彈性元件3擠壓,使其以較大之壓制力頂持於發聲體2。反之,當旋動件13被上移時,係將彈性元件3放鬆,使其以較小之壓制力頂持於發聲體2。如此,得以構成對發聲體2之壓力調整,達到發聲體等相位運動之抑制,以減少發聲體2之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭A之原音重現效果。Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures at the same time. This is an exploded view and a cross-sectional view of the rotary member used in this creation. As shown in the figure, the present invention is provided with a screw hole 12 corresponding to the central position of the elastic member 3 at the front and the rear of the positioning frame 1 for the rotation member 13 to be locked to the screw hole 12, wherein The slewing member 13 can be a bolt; after the screw member 13 is locked to the screw hole 12 of the positioning frame 1, a resilient member 3 is embedded between the bottom edge and the sounding body 2, in this embodiment. The elastic member 3 is a silicone rubber; and the piezoelectric ceramic horn is configured to suppress the reverse phase structure by the combination of the foregoing members.俾 By the upper and lower displacement of the rotary member 13 along the screw hole 12, the elastic member 3 is pressed or loosened to the sounding body 2, and the pressure adjustment of the sounding body 2 is formed to achieve the suppression of the phase motion of the sounding body 2, etc. Reduce the phase conflict of the sounding body 2, avoid the distortion of the sound quality, and then improve the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic speaker A. In actual use, it can be moved up and down by the rotation of the rotary member 13 to relatively form the pressing or slackening of the elastic member 3. The pressure of the adjustment is high and low. According to the characteristic error of the sounding body 2, when the rotary member 13 is moved downward, the elastic member 3 is pressed to be held by the sounding body 2 with a large pressing force. On the other hand, when the rotary member 13 is moved up, the elastic member 3 is loosened to be held by the sounding body 2 with a small pressing force. In this way, the pressure adjustment of the sounding body 2 is formed, and the phase motion of the sounding body and the like is suppressed, the phase conflict of the sounding body 2 is reduced, the distortion of the sound quality is avoided, and the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic speaker A is improved.

請參閱第六圖,係為本創作之彈性元件第三實施例剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作之彈性元件3,除了前述之單一元件外,亦可設為複數個,如圖所示,該發聲體2與定位框1之間,係依實際的需求分別於前、後方嵌置四個彈性元件3。以構成對 發聲體2不同型態的壓力。Please refer to the sixth drawing, which is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the elastic element of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the elastic element 3 of the present invention may be plural in addition to the single element described above. As shown in the figure, the sounding body 2 and the positioning frame 1 are respectively separated according to actual needs. Four elastic elements 3 are embedded in the rear. To form a pair The pressure of the different types of sound body 2 .

本創作於應用時,係可將裝設有發聲體2之定位框1組裝於一適當大小之箱體,以構成供連接於電子產品之之音箱。俾於使用時將其插接於i-pad、i-phon或手機、筆記型電腦等電子產品,藉由發聲體2接收放大之音頻信號導出聲響。且藉由彈性元件3對發聲體之壓力調整,達到發聲體等相位運動之抑制,以減少發聲體之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭A之原音重現效果。In the application, the positioning frame 1 equipped with the sounding body 2 can be assembled into a proper size box to form a speaker for connecting to the electronic product. When it is used, it is plugged into an i-pad, an i-phon or an electronic product such as a mobile phone or a notebook computer, and the sound is extracted by the sounding body 2 receiving the amplified audio signal. Moreover, by adjusting the pressure of the sounding body by the elastic member 3, the phase motion of the sounding body and the like is suppressed, the phase conflict of the sounding body is reduced, the distortion of the sound quality is avoided, and the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic horn A is improved.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本創作以定位框及發聲體,配合置於定位框與發聲體間之彈性元件,構成壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,藉由彈性元件構成對發聲體之壓力,以達到對發聲體之等相位運動的抑制,從而減少陶瓷喇叭之相位衝突,避免音質失真,提高陶瓷喇叭之原音重現效果。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。In summary, the creation of the positioning frame and the sounding body, together with the elastic element placed between the positioning frame and the sounding body, constitutes a piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing the anti-phase structure, and the elastic element constitutes the pressure on the sounding body, The suppression of the phase motion of the sounding body is achieved, thereby reducing the phase conflict of the ceramic horn, avoiding the distortion of the sound quality, and improving the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic horn. For a practical design, it is a novelty creation. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, you will be punished by the Bureau of Public Information, and you will be granted a patent as soon as possible.

1‧‧‧定位框1‧‧‧ positioning frame

11‧‧‧階部11‧‧‧

12‧‧‧螺孔12‧‧‧ screw holes

13‧‧‧旋動件13‧‧‧Rotating parts

2‧‧‧發聲體2‧‧‧ Sounding body

21‧‧‧導線21‧‧‧Wire

3‧‧‧彈性元件3‧‧‧Flexible components

A‧‧‧陶瓷喇叭A‧‧‧Ceramic Horn

第一圖係本創作之立體分解圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

第二圖係本創作之剖視圖。The second picture is a cross-sectional view of the creation.

第三圖係本創作彈性元件第二實施例剖視圖。The third figure is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present elastic member.

第四圖係本創作使用旋動件之立體分解圖。The fourth figure is an exploded view of the use of the rotating member.

第五圖係本創作使用旋動件之剖視圖。The fifth figure is a cross-sectional view of the present use using the rotary member.

第六圖係本創作之彈性元件第三實施例剖視圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the elastic member of the present invention.

1‧‧‧定位框1‧‧‧ positioning frame

2‧‧‧發聲體2‧‧‧ Sounding body

3‧‧‧彈性元件3‧‧‧Flexible components

11‧‧‧階部11‧‧‧

A‧‧‧陶瓷喇叭A‧‧‧Ceramic Horn

Claims (9)

一種壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,係設有一定位框,於定位框內緣係設有由發聲體,定位框與發聲體之間係設有彈性元件,藉由彈性元件對發聲體構成壓力,達到發聲體等相位運動之抑制,以減少陶瓷喇叭之相位衝突,避免音質的失真,進而提高陶瓷喇叭之原音重現效果。A piezoelectric ceramic horn suppresses an anti-phase structure, and is provided with a positioning frame. The inner edge of the positioning frame is provided with a sounding body, and an elastic element is arranged between the positioning frame and the sounding body, and the sounding body is constituted by the elastic element. The pressure is suppressed by the phase motion of the sounding body to reduce the phase conflict of the ceramic horn, avoiding the distortion of the sound quality, and thereby improving the original sound reproduction effect of the ceramic horn. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該發聲體係為由複數層陶瓷材料疊置而成之陶瓷片。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 1, wherein the sounding system is a ceramic sheet formed by stacking a plurality of layers of ceramic materials. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該發聲體係包含陶瓷片,以及結合於陶瓷片之響板。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 2, wherein the sounding system comprises a ceramic sheet, and a soundboard bonded to the ceramic sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該彈性元件係為矽膠。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is silicone. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該彈性元件係為海綿。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a sponge. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該彈性元件係為壓簧。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a compression spring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該彈性元件係為拉簧。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a tension spring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,定位框的前、後方,對應於彈性元件之中央位置,係可分別設有螺孔,以供一旋動件鎖合於螺孔後,於旋動件底緣與發聲體之間嵌置彈性元件,俾藉由旋動件沿螺孔的上、下位移,使彈性元件對發聲體擠壓或放鬆,構成對發聲體之壓力調整。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing the reverse phase structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the front and the rear of the positioning frame correspond to the central position of the elastic member, respectively, and the screw holes are respectively provided for a rotation After the piece is locked in the screw hole, the elastic element is embedded between the bottom edge of the rotating member and the sounding body, and the elastic element is pressed or loosened by the elastic element to the sounding body by the upper and lower displacement of the rotating member along the screw hole. It constitutes the pressure adjustment of the sounding body. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之壓電陶瓷喇叭抑制反相位結構,其中,該旋動件係為螺栓。The piezoelectric ceramic horn suppressing reverse phase structure according to claim 8, wherein the rotating member is a bolt.
TW101213905U 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Piezoelectric ceramic speaker suppression phase opposition structure TWM444674U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108419189A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-17 美律电子(深圳)有限公司 Piezoelectric sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108419189A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-08-17 美律电子(深圳)有限公司 Piezoelectric sensor
CN108419189B (en) * 2018-01-15 2021-07-09 美律电子(深圳)有限公司 Piezoelectric sensor

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