TWM444601U - Circuit breaker monitoring apparatus - Google Patents
Circuit breaker monitoring apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWM444601U TWM444601U TW101209119U TW101209119U TWM444601U TW M444601 U TWM444601 U TW M444601U TW 101209119 U TW101209119 U TW 101209119U TW 101209119 U TW101209119 U TW 101209119U TW M444601 U TWM444601 U TW M444601U
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- Prior art keywords
- circuit breaker
- monitoring device
- switch
- opening
- control
- Prior art date
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Breakers (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Description
本創作係有關一種斷路器監控裝置，尤指一種主可藉由有線或無線傳輸裝置以遠距監看斷路器之狀態，從而依據需求控制斷路器的啟、閉，以達到電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源目的之斷路器監控裝置。The present invention relates to a circuit breaker monitoring device, and more particularly to a state in which a circuit breaker can be remotely monitored by a wired or wireless transmission device to control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker according to requirements, so as to achieve power control and recording. In turn, a circuit breaker monitoring device for energy saving purposes is achieved.
按；一般用於控制電力啟閉之斷路器，如第一圖所示，係於斷路器1設有把手開關11，俾當需停電作業時(如維修設備、配電或不使用時)，作業人員可將把手開關11關閉使輸電中止。惟由於一般之使用者於離開辦公室、工作場所時，僅會將相關的電器或電燈關 閉，而根本不會將斷路器1的把手開關11扳下關閉，使得因過多之殘留耗電造成電源無法完全關閉，日積月累也就形成可觀之耗電量，造成能源的浪費，且用電亦不夠安全性。又；現有之斷路器1於作業人員維修時，並無法由遠距或其他之監控設備監控將其關閉，使得斷路器1存在被任意開啟之缺失，造成作業人員觸電之危險。申請人有鑑於此，乃秉持從事該項業務多年之經驗，經不斷研究、實驗，遂萌生改良一種斷路器監控裝置，祈使斷路器更具安全性，且達成節約能源之目的。Press; generally used to control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker, as shown in the first figure, is equipped with a handle switch 11 in the circuit breaker 1, when the power is required to work (such as repair equipment, power distribution or not used), work The person can turn off the handle switch 11 to stop the power transmission. However, because the average user leaves the office or workplace, only relevant electrical appliances or lights will be turned off. Closed, and the handle switch 11 of the circuit breaker 1 is not pulled down at all, so that the power supply cannot be completely shut down due to excessive residual power consumption, and the accumulated power consumption is formed over time, resulting in waste of energy and power consumption. Not safe enough. Moreover, the existing circuit breaker 1 cannot be monitored by a remote or other monitoring device when the operator is being repaired, so that the circuit breaker 1 is arbitrarily opened, which may cause an electric shock to the operator. In view of this, the applicant has been adhering to the experience of doing business for many years. After continuous research and experimentation, Yan Mengsheng improved a circuit breaker monitoring device to make the circuit breaker more safe and achieve energy saving.
本創作之主要目的，即在提供一種斷路器監控裝置，使斷路器得以藉由有線或無線傳輸裝置以遠距監看狀態，從而依據需求控制斷路器的啟、閉，以達到電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源之目的。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a circuit breaker monitoring device that allows the circuit breaker to monitor the state remotely by means of a wired or wireless transmission device, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the circuit breaker according to requirements to achieve power control and recording. To achieve the goal of saving energy.
前述之斷路器監控裝置，係設有一供裝設於斷路器之本體，於該本體內設有一控制電路，由控制電路連接突露於本體之鑰匙開關、測試開關及切換開關，並由該控制電路連接於一驅動機構，以及有線或無線傳輸裝置，以構成一可遠、近距監控之斷路器監控裝置。俾將監控裝置裝設於斷路器，使其驅動機構連結於斷路器之把手開關，藉由有線或無線傳輸裝置以遠距監看斷路器之狀態，從而依據需求控制斷路器的啟、閉，以達到電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源之目的。且當維修時可藉由切換開關、鑰匙開關的切換構成近距之控制。The circuit breaker monitoring device is provided with a body for mounting on the circuit breaker, and a control circuit is disposed in the body, and the control circuit is connected to the key switch, the test switch and the switch which are exposed on the body, and the control is controlled by the control circuit. The circuit is connected to a drive mechanism, and a wired or wireless transmission device to form a circuit breaker monitoring device that can be remotely and closely monitored.装 The monitoring device is installed in the circuit breaker, and the driving mechanism is connected to the handle switch of the circuit breaker, and the state of the circuit breaker is monitored remotely by a wired or wireless transmission device, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the circuit breaker according to the demand. Achieve power control and record, and thus achieve energy conservation. Moreover, when the maintenance is performed, the switching of the switch and the key switch can constitute a close control.
前述之斷路器監控裝置，其中該控制電路與所連接之無線傳輸裝 置，係為高頻無線裝置或無線網路裝置。The circuit breaker monitoring device described above, wherein the control circuit and the connected wireless transmission device It is a high frequency wireless device or a wireless network device.
請同時參閱第二圖、第三圖及第四圖、第五圖，係為本創作之立體圖、立體分解圖及結構圖、電路方塊圖。如圖所示，本創作係設有一供裝設於斷路器1之本體2，於該本體2內設有一控制電路3，由控制電路3連接突露於本體2之鑰匙開關31、測試開關32及切換開關33，以及開/關顯示燈34、35、供設於盤面之盤面顯示燈36，並由該控制電路3連接於一驅動機構4，以及有線或無線傳輸裝置5，其中，該驅動機構4於本實施例中，係為一由控制電路3所驅動之馬達41，由馬達41帶動一銜接於把手開關11之齒條42的上、下，進而帶動斷路器1把手開關11之啟、閉動作。當然，以其他之機構(如電磁閥之拉、推方式亦可達到同樣的啟、閉動作)。該鑰匙開關31係可連接於前述驅動機構4之齒條42，於轉動時可供直接帶動齒條42構成斷路器1把手開關11之啟、閉，該鑰匙開關31同時設有連動之顯示牌311，以供顯示啟、閉狀態；該有線或無線傳輸裝置5，其中之無線傳輸裝置，係為高頻無線裝置或無線網路裝置；藉由前述構件的組合，以構成一可遠、近距監控之斷路器監控裝置。俾將監控裝置裝設於斷路器1後，使其驅動機構4連結於斷路器1之把手開關11，藉由控制電路3偵測斷路器1的啟、閉狀 態，並將狀態訊號經由有線或無線傳輸裝置5傳輸至一遠距監控單位6，由該遠距監控單位6以遠距監看斷路器1之狀態，從而依據需求控制斷路器1的啟、閉，並由開/關顯示燈34、35顯示狀態，以達到電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源之目的，且當維修時可藉由切換開關、鑰匙開關的切換構成近距之控制。Please also refer to the second, third, fourth and fifth figures, which are the perspective view, the exploded view, the structure diagram and the circuit block diagram of the creation. As shown in the figure, the present invention is provided with a body 2 for mounting on the circuit breaker 1. A control circuit 3 is disposed in the body 2. The control circuit 3 is connected to the key switch 31 and the test switch 32 exposed on the body 2. And a switch 33, and an on/off display lamp 34, 35, a disk display lamp 36 for the disk surface, and connected to a drive mechanism 4 by the control circuit 3, and a wired or wireless transmission device 5, wherein the drive In this embodiment, the mechanism 4 is a motor 41 driven by the control circuit 3, and the motor 41 drives a rack 42 that is connected to the handle switch 11 to drive up and down, thereby driving the handle switch 11 of the circuit breaker 1. Closed action. Of course, other mechanisms (such as the pull and push of the solenoid valve can achieve the same opening and closing action). The key switch 31 can be connected to the rack 42 of the driving mechanism 4, and can directly drive the rack 42 to form the opening and closing of the handle switch 11 of the circuit breaker 1 when rotating. The key switch 31 is also provided with a linked display card. 311, for displaying the open and closed state; the wired or wireless transmission device 5, wherein the wireless transmission device is a high frequency wireless device or a wireless network device; by the combination of the foregoing components, to form a far and near Circuit breaker monitoring device from monitoring.装 After the monitoring device is installed in the circuit breaker 1, the driving mechanism 4 is coupled to the handle switch 11 of the circuit breaker 1, and the control circuit 3 detects the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1. And transmitting the status signal to a remote monitoring unit 6 via the wired or wireless transmission device 5, and monitoring the state of the circuit breaker 1 from the remote monitoring unit 6 to control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1 according to the demand. And by the on/off display lights 34, 35 display state, in order to achieve power control and record, thereby achieving the purpose of energy conservation, and when the maintenance can be switched by the switch, the key switch constitutes close-range control.
請參閱第六圖，係為本創作之使用實施例圖，敬請配合第四圖，如圖所示，本創作於使用時，係將監控裝置分別裝設於各斷路器1上，且將其連結於有線或無線傳輸裝置5，由有線或無線傳輸裝置5連結於遠距監控單位6。俾由遠距監控單位6依據需求控制斷路器1的啟、閉，以達到電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源之目的。諸如：當辦公室、工作場所於下班時，由於過多之殘留耗電造成電源無法完全關閉，日積月累也就形成可觀之耗電量，造成能源的浪費。本發明即可由遠距監控單位6監看每一斷路器1的狀態，依據需求控制斷路器1的啟、閉(將完全不需用電之場所的斷路器1予以關閉，尚需用電之場所則保持開啟)，以達到電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源之目的。而當作業人員於維修時，則可藉由切換開關33的切換或鑰匙開關31的開啟，而不受遠距監控單位6的控制，使遠距監控單位6僅能監看、注意維修之過程及狀態，使維修作業更為安全。Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a diagram of the use of the creation of this creation. Please cooperate with the fourth figure. As shown in the figure, when the creation is used, the monitoring devices are respectively installed on each circuit breaker 1, and It is connected to the wired or wireless transmission device 5 and is connected to the remote monitoring unit 6 by a wired or wireless transmission device 5.俾 The remote monitoring unit 6 controls the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1 according to the demand to achieve the control and record of the power supply, thereby achieving the purpose of saving energy. For example, when the office and workplace are off work, the power supply cannot be completely shut down due to excessive residual power consumption, and the accumulated power consumption will result in a waste of energy. The invention can monitor the state of each circuit breaker 1 by the remote monitoring unit 6, and control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1 according to the demand (the circuit breaker 1 in the place where the electricity is not needed at all is turned off, and the electricity is still needed. The site is kept open to achieve power control and record, thereby achieving energy conservation. When the operator is in maintenance, the switching of the switch 33 or the opening of the key switch 31 can be performed without being controlled by the remote monitoring unit 6, so that the remote monitoring unit 6 can only monitor and pay attention to the maintenance process. And status to make maintenance work safer.
於實際之使用狀態，本創作之各開關的切換及操作，係至少為以下之功能：In actual use, the switching and operation of each switch of this creation is at least the following functions:
1．該鑰匙開關31於作業人員開啟或鎖合時，係直接控制斷路器1之啟、閉，而不受遠距監控單位6的控制。1. When the operator opens or locks, the key switch 31 directly controls the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1 without being controlled by the remote monitoring unit 6.
2．該測試開關32係可供作業人員於按壓後，直接經由控制電路3經驅動機構4使斷路器1之把手開關11構成啟、閉，以達到功能是否正常之測試作用，並由開/關顯示燈34、35顯示其動作狀態。2. The test switch 32 is configured to allow the operator to directly open and close the handle switch 11 of the circuit breaker 1 via the drive mechanism 4 after the pressing of the control circuit 3 to achieve a normal function test function, and is displayed by on/off. The lamps 34, 35 show their operating states.
3．該切換開關33係可供切換為遠距監控單位6可監控但不可直接控制斷路器1的啟、閉。3. The switch 33 can be switched to the remote monitoring unit 6 to monitor but not directly control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1.
4．該切換開關33係可供切換為遠距監控單位6可監控且可直接控制斷路器1的啟、閉。4. The switch 33 is switchable to the remote monitoring unit 6 and can monitor and directly control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker 1.
請參閱第七圖，係為本創作組裝於設備箱體立體圖。敬請配合第五圖，如圖所示，本創作係可將多數之斷路器裝設於一箱體7內，將盤面顯示燈36設於箱體7的表面(如本實施例，係可設為紅、綠、藍燈)，以供由外部分別顯示警報、正常及跳脫等狀態。Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a perspective view of the creation of the equipment in the equipment cabinet. Please cooperate with the fifth figure. As shown in the figure, the present invention can install a plurality of circuit breakers in a box body 7 and a disk surface display lamp 36 on the surface of the box body 7 (as in this embodiment, Set to red, green, and blue) for external alarm, normal, and trip status.
前述實施例，僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式，而非限制本創作之範圍，凡經由些微修飾、變更，仍不失本創作之要義所在，亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the details of the present invention are not deviated from the spirit of the present invention.
綜上所述，本創作以設有控制電路及驅動機構之本體，構成斷路器監控裝置，以供裝設於斷路器，藉由有線或無線傳輸裝置以遠距監看斷路器之狀態，從而依據需求控制斷路器的啟、閉，以達到 電源之管控及紀錄，進而達到節約能源之目的。為一實用之設計，誠屬一俱新穎性之創作，爰依法提出專利之申請，祈 鈞局予以審查，早日賜准專利，至感德便。In summary, the present invention is constructed with a control circuit and a drive mechanism to form a circuit breaker monitoring device for mounting on a circuit breaker, and the status of the circuit breaker is monitored remotely by a wired or wireless transmission device. Demand to control the opening and closing of the circuit breaker to achieve The control and record of the power supply, in order to save energy. For a practical design, it is a novelty creation. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, you will be punished by the Bureau of Public Information, and you will be granted a patent as soon as possible.
1‧‧‧斷路器1‧‧‧Circuit breaker
11‧‧‧把手開關11‧‧‧Handle switch
2‧‧‧本體2‧‧‧ Ontology
3‧‧‧控制電路3‧‧‧Control circuit
31‧‧‧鑰匙開關31‧‧‧Key switch
311‧‧‧顯示牌311‧‧‧ display card
32‧‧‧測試開關32‧‧‧Test switch
33‧‧‧切換開關33‧‧‧Toggle switch
34‧‧‧開/關顯示燈34‧‧‧On/Off display light
35‧‧‧開/關顯示燈35‧‧‧ on/off display light
36‧‧‧盤面顯示燈36‧‧‧panel display light
4‧‧‧驅動機構4‧‧‧ drive mechanism
41‧‧‧馬達41‧‧‧Motor
42‧‧‧齒條42‧‧‧ rack
5‧‧‧有線或無線傳輸裝置5‧‧‧Wired or wireless transmission
6‧‧‧遠距監控單位6‧‧‧ Remote monitoring unit
7‧‧‧箱體7‧‧‧ cabinet
第一圖係習知斷路器立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of a conventional circuit breaker.
第二圖係本創作之立體圖。The second picture is a perspective view of the creation.
第三圖係為本創作之立體分解圖。The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.
第四圖係本創作之結構圖。The fourth picture is the structure of the creation.
第五圖係本創作之電路方塊圖。The fifth picture is a circuit block diagram of the creation.
第六圖係本創作之使用實施例圖。The sixth figure is a diagram of the use of the present embodiment.
第七圖係本創作組裝於設備箱體立體圖。The seventh picture is a perspective view of the creation of the device in the equipment cabinet.
1‧‧‧斷路器1‧‧‧Circuit breaker
2‧‧‧本體2‧‧‧ Ontology
31‧‧‧鑰匙開關31‧‧‧Key switch
311‧‧‧顯示牌311‧‧‧ display card
32‧‧‧測試開關32‧‧‧Test switch
33‧‧‧切換開關33‧‧‧Toggle switch
34‧‧‧開/關顯示燈34‧‧‧On/Off display light
35‧‧‧開/關顯示燈35‧‧‧ on/off display light
4‧‧‧驅動機構4‧‧‧ drive mechanism
41‧‧‧馬達41‧‧‧Motor
5‧‧‧有線或無線傳輸裝置5‧‧‧Wired or wireless transmission
6‧‧‧遠距監控單位6‧‧‧ Remote monitoring unit
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101209119U TWM444601U (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Circuit breaker monitoring apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101209119U TWM444601U (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Circuit breaker monitoring apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM444601U true TWM444601U (en) | 2013-01-01 |
Family
ID=48090320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101209119U TWM444601U (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2012-05-15 | Circuit breaker monitoring apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM444601U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI578083B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-04-11 | 安訊士有限公司 | Monitoring device arrangement |
-
2012
- 2012-05-15 TW TW101209119U patent/TWM444601U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI578083B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-04-11 | 安訊士有限公司 | Monitoring device arrangement |
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