TWM443569U - Bone cement mixer - Google Patents

Bone cement mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM443569U
TWM443569U TW101212424U TW101212424U TWM443569U TW M443569 U TWM443569 U TW M443569U TW 101212424 U TW101212424 U TW 101212424U TW 101212424 U TW101212424 U TW 101212424U TW M443569 U TWM443569 U TW M443569U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bone cement
cup
rotating
stirring
cement mixer
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TW101212424U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Hao Wang
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Motion Dental Equipment Corp
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Application filed by Motion Dental Equipment Corp filed Critical Motion Dental Equipment Corp
Priority to TW101212424U priority Critical patent/TWM443569U/en
Publication of TWM443569U publication Critical patent/TWM443569U/en

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Description

M443569 五、新型說明: 【新i所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關一種攪拌機構,尤指一種骨水泥攪拌機。 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著醫療科技的進展,傳統裝設活動假牙以幫助咬合的 治療方式已經逐漸為人工植牙所取代。人工植牙手術, 是在牙床的骨質上植入鈦金屬的人工牙根,並於骨缺處 填充骨水泥,其中,取自生物體的骨粉包含有骨細胞、 生長激素及蛋白質等刺激骨頭生長的成份,而人工合成 的骨粉因為具有與人體骨質型態相同的多孔結構,故在 經過四到六個月的生骨過程,牙床骨骼即會與牙根長成 一體而能套上人工假牙固定。由於人工植牙手術所製作 出的假牙可以像自然牙根一樣,承受咬合壓力並且美觀 安全,因此已經廣泛使用於治療缺牙的手術中。 [0003] 在進行植牙手術時,牙醫師係先將骨粉加入水後以手攪 拌使其成為黏稠狀後使用,由於前述材料在一段時間内 即會凝固定型,因此使用者以手攪拌的時間有限而無法 將骨水泥攪拌均勻,且以手攪拌的方式較為費力常會使 材料内部留有氣泡而形成粗糙的表面,對於骨水泥的品 質影響甚大。 [0004] 為了解決前述問題,本創作人賞試將自行研發的印模材 料攪拌機應用於骨水泥的攪拌上,如中華民國第274741 號新型專利案所揭,該印模材料攪拌機主要係用以攪拌 製造齒模的材料,其係將一容置有印模材料的攪拌杯承 載於一行星齒輪組上,該行星齒輪係設置於一受馬達驅 1012039990-0 1Q121242f單編號A0101 第3頁/共18頁 «443569 動旋轉的v型架上,且嚙合有一不隨著該v型架旋轉的太 %齒輪。當該馬達開始運轉時,該授拌杯同時滅該行星 齒輪組與該V型架所帶動而自轉與公轉。因此,容置於該 攪拌杯内的印模材料可在前述機構運轉時,充分受到離 心力作用而被均勻混合且密實堆積,進而減少氣泡產生 的機率。 [0005]然而’經過多次嘗試’創作人發現運用印模材料攪拌機 來攪拌骨水泥仍然存在有諸多問題·,舉例來說,骨水泥 的一次性用量相較於印模材料減少許多,在骨水泥無法 大量填充於該攪拌杯的情況下,攪拌的效果將會大打折 扣。另一方面’部分骨水泥係取自生物性材料,若未先 進行高溫殺菌即進行人工植牙作業,將會使病患承受感 染高病原的風險,比方說,若牛骨中具有變性蛋白質普 利昂(Prion) ’將其植入植牙者體内將會導致病患感染狂 牛症,但目前的攪拌杯的材質皆為塑膠,並無法長時間 高溫加熱以破壞病原體,故難以滿足安全性的需求。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作之主要目的’在於解決習知以手動授拌骨水泥的 方法會有攪拌不均勻以及產生氣泡,進而導致骨水泥品 質不佳的缺失。 [0007]本創作之次要目的,在於解決當印膜材料攪拌機應用於 骨水泥攪拌時’印模材料攪拌機的攪拌杯係以塑膠材質 製成而無法進行鬲溫消滅病原體的缺失。 [0008] 為達上述目的,本創作提供一種以機械能驅動的骨水泥 攪拌機,其包括有一驅動模組以及一骨水泥攪拌單元。 表單煸號 101212424 A0101 10120399! M443569 [0009] 該驅動模組包含有一固設於該驅動模組的太陽齒輪、一 被馬達所驅動且相對該太陽齒輪旋轉的輸出軸、一被該 輸出軸所驅動而以該太陽齒輪為軸進行一旋轉行程的旋 轉架、以及一設置於該旋轉架上且於該旋轉行程中嚙合 該太陽齒輪而以一自轉軸心為軸進行一自轉行程的行星 齒輪組。 [0010] 該骨水泥攪拌單元,包含有一被該行星齒輪組所驅動以 進行該自轉行程的承載座、一套設固定於該承載座且具 有一容置槽的安裝座、以及一容置於該容置槽内且被該 安裝座所連動的金屬攪拌容器,該金屬攪拌容器於該自 轉行程與該旋轉行程中產生一攪拌骨水泥的離心力 [0011] 於本創作一實施例中,該骨水泥攪拌機更包括有一容置 該馬達的中空座體,該中空座體具有複數個將該馬達懸 吊於該中空座體内的彈性元件。 [0012] 於本創作一實施例中,該安裝座、該承載座、與該行星 齒輪組分別具有複數個相對應供至少一鎖固件穿設的貫 孔。 [0013] 於本創作一實施例中,該金屬攪拌容器包含有一容納骨 水泥的杯座、以及一蓋合該杯座的杯蓋。 [0014] 於本創作一實施例中,該容置槽的底面設置有至少一定 位部,該杯座的底部設置有對應嵌入該定位部以防止該 杯座相對該容置槽旋轉的至少一嵌設部。 [0015] 於本創作一實施例中,該杯座與該杯蓋分別具有互相對 應結合的一第一結合部與一第二結合部。 10121242产單職 A〇101 第5頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 M443569· [0016] 於本創作一實施例中,該杯蓋向該容置槽内部延伸有一 用以攪拌該骨水泥的攪拌棒。 [0017] 於本創作一實施例中,該杯蓋的周側設置有一止滑段。 [0018] 藉由前述技術方案,本創作相較於習知技術具有如下所 述的優點: [0019] 1.充分攪拌並減少氣泡產生。本創作取代習知技術以 人工攪拌骨水泥而無法充分攪拌並產生氣泡的缺失 ,而利用馬達驅動骨水泥攪拌單元進行自轉與公轉 行程,令其内的骨水泥受到離心力的作用而充分攪 拌,並減少氣泡產生的機率。 2. 使容置槽的容量適於攪拌骨水泥。本創作藉由適當 規格的安裝座來調整容置槽的容量。因此,使用者 可先將骨水泥容置於小型的金屬攪拌容器内,再將 該金屬攪拌容器放置於該容置槽以進行後續的攪拌 作業。如此一來,即使骨水泥的使用量很小,依然 可以受到骨水泥攪拌機的充分攪拌。 3. 可以高溫消滅病原體而提高人工植牙的安全性。有 鑑於市售骨水泥可能取自於生物體,若生物體本身 帶有病原體即容易透過骨水泥中的生物細胞感染人 體。因此,本創作之金屬攪拌容器的材質為金屬, 該金屬攪拌容器能夠耐受高溫而進行消滅病原體的 處理,故可提高人工植牙的安全性。 【實施方式】 [0020] 有,關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容,現就配合圖式說明 10121242产單編號 A〇101 第6頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 M443569 如下· [0021] 請參閱『圖1』,係本創作—實施例之立體結構示意圖, 如圖所示:本創作係一種骨水泥攪拌機,其主要包括.有 一承载整體構件的中空座體1。該中空座體1的中央係為 一圓柱形空間並用以容置一馬達容座2,該中空座體1的 四個邊角分別垂直立設有支柱Π,每個支柱11的上部與 下部分別固設有•彈性元件12以連接該馬達容座2的上端 與下端’藉以透過該彈性元件12的彈力將該馬達容座2懸 吊於該中空座體1中央的圓柱形空間中。其目的係藉由不 均設置的彈性元件12吸收馬達容座2於運轉時所造成的震 動,避免因馬達容座2不斷震動而導致該中空架體1產生 噪音甚至傾倒。 [0022] 請一併參閱『圖2』,係本創作一實施例之結構剔面示意 圖,該馬達容座2裝設有一驅動模組3,其包含有一馬達 31、一太陽齒輪32、一輸出軸33、以及一旋轉架34 ’其 中,該太陽齒輪32固設於該驅動模組3上而靜止不動,該 輪出軸33被該馬達31所驅動而相對該太陽齒輪32旋轉’ 該旋轉架34被該輸出軸33所驅動而以該太陽齒輪32為軸 進行一旋轉行程。該旋轉架34上固設有一圓錐形的容槽 341。更進一步,該驅動模組3更包含有至少一設置於該 旋轉架34上且嚙合該太陽齒輪32的行星齒輪組35 °並請 參閱『圖1』,為使該旋轉架34在該馬達31停止驅動後能 迅逮停止,該驅動模組3更包含有一與該旋轉架34—體旋 轉的鼓輪36,以及一設置在該鼓輪36外側的帶式制動器 37,該帶式制動器37受驅動而與該鼓輪36摩擦進而停止 lom242# 單編號 Α01〇ι 第7頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 J443569 該旋轉架34轉動。簡而言之,本創作之骨水泥攪拌機係 藉由前述之驅動模組3輸出動力以充分攪拌並均勻混合該 骨水泥,而用以容納骨水泥並利用前述動力進行攪拌的 裝置將容後詳述。 [0023] 請復參閱『圖2』,本創作之骨水泥攪拌單元係設置於該M443569 V. New description: [Technical field to which new i belongs] [0001] This creation relates to a stirring mechanism, especially a bone cement mixer. [Prior Art] [0002] With the advancement of medical technology, the traditional treatment of removable dentures to help occlusion has gradually been replaced by artificial implants. Artificial dental implant surgery is to implant titanium artificial roots on the bone of the gums and fill the bone cement in the bone defect. The bone powder taken from the organism contains bone cells, growth hormone and protein to stimulate bone growth. Ingredients, and the synthetic bone powder has the same porous structure as the human bone type. Therefore, after four to six months of bone formation, the gum bone will be integrated with the root and can be fixed with artificial denture. Since dentures made by artificial dental implants can withstand occlusal pressure and are beautiful and safe like natural roots, they have been widely used in the treatment of missing teeth. [0003] When performing dental implant surgery, the dentist first adds the bone powder to the water and then uses the hand to stir it to make it sticky. After the above materials are fixed in a certain period of time, the user stirs the hand by hand. It is limited and it is not possible to stir the bone cement evenly, and it is more difficult to use hand stirring to leave bubbles inside the material to form a rough surface, which has a great influence on the quality of the bone cement. [0004] In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present creator appreciates the application of a self-developed impression material mixer to the agitation of bone cement, as disclosed in the new patent of No. 274741 of the Republic of China, which is mainly used for the impression material mixer. Stirring the material of the tooth mold, which is to carry a stirring cup containing the impression material on a planetary gear set, which is disposed on a motor drive 1012039990-0 1Q121242f single number A0101 page 3 / total On page 18, the «443569 rotary swivel v-frame is engaged with a too% gear that does not rotate with the v-frame. When the motor starts to run, the mixing cup simultaneously rotates the planetary gear set and the V-frame to rotate and revolve. Therefore, the impression material accommodated in the agitating cup can be uniformly mixed and densely packed by the centrifugal force when the mechanism is operated, thereby reducing the probability of bubble generation. [0005] However, 'after many attempts' the authors found that there are still many problems in using the impression material mixer to stir the bone cement. For example, the disposable amount of bone cement is much less than that of the impression material. If the cement cannot be filled in a large amount in the mixing cup, the effect of the stirring will be greatly reduced. On the other hand, 'partial bone cement is taken from biological materials. If artificial dental implants are not performed before high temperature sterilization, the patient will be exposed to the risk of infection with high pathogens. For example, if there is denatured protein in the bone Prion 'Putting it into a implanted person will cause the patient to get mad cow disease, but the current mixing cup is made of plastic and cannot be heated for a long time to destroy the pathogen, so it is difficult to meet safety. Sexual needs. [New content] [0006] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the conventional problem of manual mixing of bone cement, which causes uneven mixing and air bubbles, which leads to a lack of bone cement quality. [0007] The secondary purpose of this creation is to solve the problem that when the printing film material mixer is applied to the bone cement mixing, the mixing cup of the impression material mixer is made of plastic material, and the lack of temperature can be eliminated to eliminate the pathogen. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bone cement mixer driven by mechanical energy, which comprises a drive module and a bone cement mixing unit. Form nickname 101212424 A0101 10120399! M443569 [0009] The drive module includes a sun gear fixed to the drive module, an output shaft driven by the motor and rotating relative to the sun gear, and driven by the output shaft And a rotating frame that performs a rotation stroke with the sun gear as an axis, and a planetary gear set that is disposed on the rotating frame and engages the sun gear in the rotating stroke to perform a rotation stroke with a rotation axis as an axis. [0010] The bone cement stirring unit includes a bearing seat driven by the planetary gear set to perform the rotation stroke, a set of mounting bases fixed to the bearing seat and having a receiving groove, and a receiving body a metal stirring container in the receiving tank and linked by the mounting seat, the metal stirring container generates a centrifugal force for stirring the bone cement in the rotation stroke and the rotating stroke. [0011] In an embodiment of the present invention, the bone The cement mixer further includes a hollow seat body accommodating the motor, the hollow seat body having a plurality of elastic members for suspending the motor in the hollow seat body. [0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, the mount, the carrier, and the planetary gear set respectively have a plurality of through holes corresponding to at least one fastener. [0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the metal agitating vessel includes a cup holder for containing bone cement, and a cup lid that covers the cup holder. [0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom surface of the accommodating groove is provided with at least one positioning portion, and the bottom of the cup holder is provided with at least one correspondingly embedded in the positioning portion to prevent the cup holder from rotating relative to the accommodating groove. Embedded part. [0015] In an embodiment of the present invention, the cup holder and the lid respectively have a first joint portion and a second joint portion that are coupled to each other. 10121242Production A〇101 Page 5/18 pages 1012039990-0 M443569. [0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, the cup lid extends to the inside of the accommodating groove and has a stirring rod for stirring the bone cement. . [0017] In an embodiment of the present invention, a circumferential surface of the lid is provided with a slip-stop segment. [0018] With the foregoing technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared to the prior art: [0019] 1. Fully agitate and reduce bubble generation. This creation replaces the conventional technique to manually stir the bone cement and cannot fully stir and generate the lack of bubbles, and the motor drives the bone cement mixing unit to perform the rotation and the revolution, so that the bone cement therein is fully stirred by the centrifugal force, and Reduce the chance of bubble generation. 2. Make the capacity of the receiving tank suitable for stirring the bone cement. This creation adjusts the capacity of the accommodating slot by a mount of appropriate size. Therefore, the user can first place the bone cement in a small metal stirring container, and then place the metal stirring container in the accommodating tank for subsequent stirring operation. As a result, even if the amount of bone cement used is small, it can be sufficiently stirred by the bone cement mixer. 3. It can eliminate pathogens at high temperature and improve the safety of artificial implants. In view of the fact that commercially available bone cement may be taken from a living organism, if the organism itself has a pathogen, it is easy to infect the human body through biological cells in the bone cement. Therefore, the metal agitating container of the present invention is made of metal, and the metal agitating container can withstand high temperature to eliminate pathogens, thereby improving the safety of artificial implants. [Embodiment] [0020] Yes, the detailed description and technical content of the original creation, now with the schema description 10121242 production order number A〇101 page 6 / 18 pages 1012039990-0 M443569 as follows · [0021] See Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is a bone cement mixer which mainly comprises a hollow seat body 1 carrying a unitary member. The center of the hollow seat body 1 is a cylindrical space for accommodating a motor receptacle 2, and four corners of the hollow seat body 1 are respectively vertically erected with pillars Π, upper and lower portions of each pillar 11 The elastic member 12 is not provided to connect the upper end and the lower end of the motor receptacle 2 to suspend the motor receptacle 2 in the cylindrical space in the center of the hollow seat body 1 by the elastic force of the elastic member 12. The purpose is to absorb the vibration caused by the motor receptacle 2 during operation by the unevenly disposed elastic member 12, and to avoid the noise or even the pouring of the hollow frame 1 due to the constant vibration of the motor receptacle 2. [0022] Please refer to FIG. 2 for a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention. The motor receptacle 2 is provided with a driving module 3 including a motor 31, a sun gear 32, and an output. a shaft 33 and a rotating frame 34', wherein the sun gear 32 is fixed to the driving module 3 and is stationary, and the wheel shaft 33 is driven by the motor 31 to rotate relative to the sun gear 32. 34 is driven by the output shaft 33 to perform a rotational stroke with the sun gear 32 as an axis. A conical groove 341 is fixed to the rotating frame 34. Further, the driving module 3 further includes at least one planetary gear set 35° disposed on the rotating frame 34 and engaging the sun gear 32. Please refer to FIG. 1 for the rotating frame 34 to be in the motor 31. The drive module 3 further includes a drum 36 that rotates integrally with the rotating frame 34, and a band brake 37 disposed outside the drum 36. The band brake 37 is subjected to a stop. Drive and rub against the drum 36 to stop the lom242# single number Α01〇ι 7th page/total 18 pages 1012039990-0 J443569 The rotating frame 34 rotates. In short, the bone cement mixer of the present invention outputs power by the above-mentioned driving module 3 to fully stir and uniformly mix the bone cement, and the device for accommodating the bone cement and stirring by the aforementioned power will be detailed later. Said. [0023] Please refer to "Figure 2", the bone cement mixing unit of the creation is set in the

行星齒輪組3 5上,該行星齒輪組3 5於該旋轉架3 4的旋轉 行程中相對該太陽齒輪32進行一公轉行程,且由於該行 星齒輪組35在該公轉行程中响合該靜止的太陽齒輪32, 因此,該行星齒輪組33可以一自轉袖心為軸進行一自轉 行程。較佳的,該自轉軸心相對於該太陽齒輪32具有一 傾斜角度,以使該骨水泥攪拌單元同時具有該傾斜角度’ ,以避免容置於其内的金屬攪拌容器43(示於圖3)因高速 旋轉甩出而造成使用上的危險。接續前述,該行星齒輪 組35受該馬達31的間接驅動時,可如『圖1』所示,同時 進行互為反向的該公轉行程與該自轉行程,如此,設置 於該行星齒輪組35上的骨水泥攪拌單元能夠充分攪拌並 均勻混合。 [0024] 請參閱『圖3』,係本創作一實施例之骨水泥攪拌單元之 結構分解示意圖,該骨水泥攪拌單元包含有一承載座41 、一安裝座42、以及一金屬攪拌容器43。該承載座41被 該行星齒輪組35所驅動而進行該自轉行程,該安裝座42 套設於該承載座41内並藉由至少一鎖固件5固定於其上。 在具體的實施例中,該行星齒輪組35、該承載座41、與 該安裝座42分別具有複數個位置相對應的貫孔供該鎖固 件5穿設其中,藉此將三者鎖合為一體,但前述實施方式 10121242#單編號删1 第8頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 M443.569 [0025] • 僅為舉例說明,並不用以限定本創作。 明同時參閱『圖3』與『圖4』,該安裝座42包含有一容 置槽421 ’該金屬攪拌容器43容置於該容置槽421内。該 金屬攪拌容器43係由一容納骨水泥的杯座44、以及一蓋 合该杯座44的杯蓋45所组設而成。該容置槽421的底面設 置有至少一定位部422,而該杯座44的底部設置有至少一 對應该定位部422的嵌設部441,該定位部422恰嵌入該 嵌設部441而可防止該杯座44相對該容置槽421旋轉。因 此,該金屬攪拌容器43能被該安裴座42所連動,而於吱 旋轉架34的旋轉行程與該行星齒輪組35的自轉行程中產 生一攪拌該骨水泥的離心力,令該骨水泥受到離心 刀的 作用而充分攪拌並均勻混合。 [0026] .· 於本創作一具體實施例中,該杯座44與該杯蓋45分別且 有互相對應結合的一第一結合部4 4 2與一第-ϋ人部4 ,較佳的係分別為一第一螺紋與一第二螺紋。且為方便 使用者將該杯蓋45旋離該杯座44 ’該杯蓋45的周倒設1 有一止滑段452。又’為解決習知技術中,容置今凡火 的攪拌杯無法被高溫加熱的缺失,本創作之金屬#掉〜& 器43的材質為金屬,如此’當該金屬攪掉容器43内 骨水泥被充分攪拌與混合後’其可自該容置槽421取出Λ 於他處進行尚溫殺菌或尚溫消滅病原體的作举 夠提高使用生物性骨粉的安全性。更進—步,為提升此 金屬授拌容器43的授拌效率,該杯蓋45向該容置^= 部延伸有-授拌棒453 ’其可令該骨水泥除受離心力 而翻滾的同時撞擊該攪拌棒453而達到攪拌的效果#用 10121242# 單編號 A〇101 第9頁/共18頁 1〇12〇3999〇. M443569 可大幅縮短該骨水泥攪拌機的攪拌時間。 [0027] 綜上所述,本創作的骨水泥攪拌單元利用該承載件固設 於該行星齒輪組上以令其進行該自轉行程與該公轉行程 ,再於該承載座内套設且固定該安裝座,且該安裝座具 有一容置槽以容置該金屬攪拌容器。因此,本創作先用 該金屬攪拌容器容納骨水泥後,再將該金屬攪拌容器置 入安裝座内而對該骨水泥進行機械式的攪拌,故可免去 人工攪拌的麻煩。 [0028] 再者,本創作的容置槽大小可藉由調整該安裝座的規格 而改變,相較於習知用以攪拌印模材料的大型攪拌杯, 用以攪拌骨水泥的小型攪拌杯恰可裝入該安裝座的容置 槽。更有甚者,該金屬攪拌容器以金屬作為材質的特點 得以令該骨水泥經過充分攪拌混合之後或之前經過高溫 殺菌作業,進而提高人工植牙手術的安全性。 [0029] 因此本創作極具進步性及符合申請新型專利之要件,爰 依法提出申請,祈鈞局早日賜准專利,實感德便。 [0030] 以上已將本創作做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅爲本 創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本創作實施之範 圍。即凡依本創作申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等, 皆應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0031] 圖1,係本創作一實施例之立體結構示意圖。 [0032] 圖2,係本創作一實施例之結構剖面示意圖。 [0033] 圖3,係本創作一實施例之骨水泥攪拌單元之結構分解示 1()121242f單編號A0101 第10頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 M443569 [0034] 圖4,係本創作一實施例之骨水泥攪拌單元之結構剖面示 意圖 [0034] 圖4 意廣 【主要 [0035] 1 · [0036] 11 . [0037] 12 . [0038] 2 · [0039] 3 · [0040] 31 . [0041] 32 · [0042] 33 . [0043] 34 . [0044] 341 [0045] 35 . [0046] 36 · [0047] 37 . [0048] 41 . [0049] 42 · [0050] 421 中空座體 •支柱 .彈性元件 馬達容座 驅動模組 •馬達 •太陽齒輪 •輸出軸 •旋轉架 •容槽 •行星齒輪組 •鼓輪 •帶式制動器 •承載座 •安裝座 •容置槽 10121242$單賊 A〇101 第11頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 M443569 [0051] 422 ...... .......定位部 [0052] 43...... .......金屬攪拌容器 [0053] 44...... .......杯座 [0054] 441...... .......嵌設部 [0055] 442 ...... .......第一結合部 [0056] 45....... .......杯蓋 [0057] 451...... .......第二結合部 [0058] 452 ...... .......止滑段 [0059] 453 ...... .......攪拌棒 [0060] 5....... ......鎖固件On the planetary gear set 35, the planetary gear set 35 performs a revolution of the sun gear 32 in the rotation stroke of the rotating frame 34, and because the planetary gear set 35 is coupled to the stationary state during the revolution The sun gear 32, therefore, the planetary gear set 33 can perform a rotation stroke for the shaft as a self-rotating sleeve. Preferably, the rotation axis has an inclined angle with respect to the sun gear 32, so that the bone cement mixing unit has the inclination angle ' at the same time to avoid the metal stirring container 43 accommodated therein (shown in FIG. 3). ) Danger of use due to high-speed rotation. In the foregoing, when the planetary gear set 35 is indirectly driven by the motor 31, the revolving stroke and the rotation stroke which are opposite to each other can be simultaneously performed as shown in FIG. 1 , and thus, the planetary gear set 35 is disposed on the planetary gear set 35 . The above-mentioned bone cement stirring unit can be sufficiently stirred and uniformly mixed. [0024] Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a structural exploded view of a bone cement mixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. The bone cement mixing unit comprises a bearing seat 41, a mounting seat 42, and a metal stirring container 43. The carrier 41 is driven by the planetary gear set 35 to perform the rotation stroke. The mounting seat 42 is sleeved in the carrier 41 and fixed thereto by at least one fastener 5. In a specific embodiment, the planetary gear set 35, the carrier 41, and the mounting seat 42 respectively have a plurality of through holes corresponding to the positions for the fastener 5 to be inserted therein, thereby locking the three into Integral, but the foregoing embodiment 10121242# single number deletion 1 page 8 / total 18 page 1012039990-0 M443.569 [0025] • For illustrative purposes only, and is not intended to limit the creation. At the same time, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the mounting base 42 includes a receiving groove 421 ′. The metal stirring container 43 is received in the receiving groove 421. The metal stirring container 43 is composed of a cup holder 44 for accommodating bone cement and a cup lid 45 covering the cup holder 44. The bottom surface of the accommodating groove 421 is provided with at least one positioning portion 422, and the bottom portion of the cup holder 44 is provided with at least one pair of embedded portions 441 to be positioned, and the positioning portion 422 is embedded in the embedded portion 441. The cup holder 44 is prevented from rotating relative to the receiving groove 421. Therefore, the metal stirring container 43 can be interlocked by the ampoule 42 to generate a centrifugal force for agitating the bone cement during the rotation stroke of the crucible rotating frame 34 and the rotation of the planetary gear set 35, so that the bone cement is subjected to the bone cement. The centrifugal knife is fully agitated and uniformly mixed. [0026] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cup holder 44 and the cup cover 45 respectively have a first joint portion 4 4 2 and a first joint portion 4 which are coupled to each other, preferably The system is a first thread and a second thread respectively. And for the convenience of the user, the cup cover 45 is rotated away from the cup holder 44'. The circumference of the lid 45 is reversed and has a slip-stop portion 452. In addition, in order to solve the conventional technology, the stirring cup that accommodates the present fire can not be heated by the high temperature, and the metal of the present invention is made of metal, so that the metal is stirred up in the container 43. After the bone cement is thoroughly stirred and mixed, it can be taken out from the accommodating tank 421, and the other side can be sterilized by temperature or the pathogen can be eliminated at a sufficient temperature to improve the safety of using the biological bone powder. Further, in order to increase the mixing efficiency of the metal mixing container 43, the cup cover 45 extends to the receiving portion to have a mixing rod 453' which allows the bone cement to be tumbling in addition to centrifugal force. Impacting the stirring rod 453 to achieve the effect of stirring #10121242# Single No. A〇101 Page 9/18 pages 1〇12〇3999〇. M443569 can greatly shorten the mixing time of the cement mixer. [0027] In summary, the bone cement mixing unit of the present invention is fixed to the planetary gear set by the carrier to perform the rotation stroke and the revolution stroke, and then the sleeve is sleeved and fixed in the carrier. The mount has a receiving groove for receiving the metal stirring container. Therefore, the present invention first uses the metal stirring container to accommodate the bone cement, and then the metal stirring container is placed in the mounting seat to mechanically stir the bone cement, thereby eliminating the trouble of manual stirring. [0028] Furthermore, the size of the accommodating groove of the present invention can be changed by adjusting the specifications of the mount, and the small stirring cup for stirring the bone cement is compared with the conventional large mixing cup for stirring the impression material. Just fit into the receiving slot of the mount. What is more, the metal stirring container is made of metal as a material to enable the bone cement to undergo high temperature sterilization after being thoroughly stirred and mixed, thereby improving the safety of artificial dental implant surgery. [0029] Therefore, this creation is highly progressive and meets the requirements for applying for a new type of patent. 提出 Applying according to law, the Prayer Council will grant a patent as soon as possible. [0030] The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited. That is, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this creation application shall remain within the scope of the patent of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0031] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention. [0033] FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of a bone cement mixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1() 121242f, single number A0101, page 10/18, 1012039990-0, M443569 [0034] FIG. 4 is an implementation of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure of the bone cement mixing unit of the example [0034] FIG. 4 [ broad [0035] 1 · [0036] 11 [0037] 12 [0038] 2 · [0039] 3 · [0040] 31 . [0042] 33 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ • Pillars. Elastic Components Motor Receptacle Drive Modules • Motors • Sun Gears • Output Shafts • Rotating Frames • Cylinders • Planetary Gear Sets • Drums • Belt Brakes • Carriers • Mounts • Sockets 10121242$ Single Thief A〇101 Page 11/18 pages 1012039990-0 M443569 [0051] 422..................positioning section [0052] 43...... ....... Metal Stirring Vessel [0053] 44............ Cup Holder [0054] 441.................. Embedding Department [0055] 442 .... .. .......First joint [0056] 45............. Cup lid [0057] 451...... ....... Second knot Joint [0058] 452 ..................stop slip section [0059] 453 ...... ....... stir bar [0060] 5..... .. ......Lock firmware

1()121242f單编號A0101 第12頁/共18頁 1012039990-01()121242f单单A0101 Page 12 of 18 1012039990-0

Claims (1)

M443569 「、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種骨水泥搜拌機,包括有: 一驅動模組,包含有一固設於該驅動模組的太陽齒輪 、一被一馬達所驅動且相對該太陽齒輪旋轉的輸出軸、一 被該輸出軸所連動而以該太陽齒輪為轴進行一旋轉行程的 旋轉架、以及一設置於該旋轉架上且於該旋轉行程中嚙合 該太陽齒輪而以一自轉轴心為軸進行一自轉行程的行星齒 輪組; 一骨水泥攪拌單元,包含有一被該行星齒輪組所驅動 以進行該自轉行程的承載座、一套設固定於該承載座且具 有一容置槽的安裝座、以及一容置於該容置槽内且被該安 裝座所連動的金屬攪拌容器,該金屬攪拌容器於該自轉行 程與該旋轉行程中產生一攪拌骨水泥的離心力。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,更包括有一 容置該馬達的中空座體,該中空座體具有複數個將該馬達 懸吊於該中空座體内的彈性元件。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,其中,該安 裝座、該承載座、與該行星齒輪組分別具有複數個相對應 供至少一鎖固件穿設的貫孔。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,其中,該金 屬攪拌容器包含有一容納骨水泥的杯座、以及一蓋合該杯 座的杯蓋。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,其中,該容 置槽的底面設置有至少一定位部,該杯座的底部設置有供 該定位部嵌入以防止該杯座相對該容置槽旋轉的至少一嵌 設部。 10121242产單編號删1 第13頁/共18頁 1012039990-0 JM43569 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,其中,該杯 座與該杯蓋分別具有互相對應結合的一第一結合部與一第 二結合部。 7. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,其中,該杯 蓋向該容置槽内部延伸有一用以攪拌該骨水泥的攪拌棒。 8 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述的骨水泥攪拌機,其中,該杯 蓋的周側設置有一止滑段。 10121242#單编號删1 第14頁/共18頁 1012039990-0M443569 ", the scope of application for patents: 1. A bone cement crawler, comprising: a drive module comprising a sun gear fixed to the drive module, a motor driven by the motor and rotating relative to the sun gear An output shaft, a rotating frame connected by the output shaft and rotating by the sun gear as a shaft, and a rotating frame disposed on the rotating frame and engaging the sun gear in the rotating stroke with a rotation axis a planetary gear set in which the shaft performs a rotation stroke; a bone cement agitating unit comprising a carrier driven by the planetary gear set for the rotation stroke, and a set of mountings fixed to the carrier and having a receiving groove And a metal stirring container accommodated in the accommodating groove and linked by the mounting seat, the metal stirring container generates a centrifugal force for stirring the bone cement in the rotation stroke and the rotation stroke. The bone cement mixer of the above aspect, further comprising a hollow seat body accommodating the motor, the hollow seat body having a plurality of the motor suspended therein 3. The bone cement mixer of claim 1, wherein the mount, the carrier, and the planetary gear set respectively have a plurality of corresponding ones for at least one fastener to wear. 4. The bone cement mixer of claim 1, wherein the metal agitating vessel comprises a cup holder for containing bone cement, and a cup lid covering the cup holder. The bone cement mixer of claim 4, wherein the bottom surface of the accommodating groove is provided with at least one positioning portion, and the bottom of the cup seat is provided with the positioning portion embedded to prevent the cup seat from opposing the accommodating groove At least one of the rotating portions of the rotating body. 10121242 The number of the slabs is the same as the one of the slabs of the present invention. A bone cement mixer according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the cup cover extends to the inside of the accommodating groove for stirring. A bone cement mixer according to the invention of claim 4, wherein the cup cover is provided with a slip-stop section on the circumference side thereof. 10121242#单编号除1 14/18 1012039990-0
TW101212424U 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Bone cement mixer TWM443569U (en)

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