M441925 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係關於一種電源開關改良結構，特指一種組合結 構精簡，可有效減少加工步驟及降低成本之電源開關結 構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 利用電源自動切換開關結構來維護室用電力之安全與提 高便利性是為一習知之技藝，而隨著技術之進步，該類 型之切換開關結構亦不斷於結構上做改良。 [0003] 首先請參看我國專利公告M296542 —案之說明書内所揭露 之電源切換開關，其主要機構上係於外殼體内部設有相 鄰之馬達與切換開關，且於其上侧分別接設一驅動用之 齒輪，且透過齒輪之嚙合而可透過馬達驅動，然而前述 之齒輪與其齒輪承載架的組合結構上，可參看該專利公 告M296542 —案說明書之第2圖中，其為達到·定位與固定 之功能所使用之固定元件之數量較為繁複，這對於加工 • 生產之成本來說為一種負擔，且於組裝之動作上需要透 過各元件之孔對孔對齊後才能進行，對於組裝之人員來 說操作上較不易，整體而言對於產品之生產尚有於結構 上做進一步改善之處，故綜觀前所述，本創作之創作人 思索並設計一種電源開關改良結構，以期針對現有技術 之缺失加以改善，進而增進產業上之實施利用。 【新型内容】 [0004] 有鑒於前述之現有技術的不足點，本創作係設計一種具 備新穎性、進步性及產業利用性等專利要件之電源開關 10121361#單编號 A〇101 第3頁/共14頁 1012043827-0 [0005]M441925 改良結構，以期克服現有技術之難點。 為達到上述目的，本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種 電源開關改良結構，其包含： 一主殼，其内部設有一容置空間；一驅動馬達，其對應 設於該主殼之該容置空間内，且該驅動馬達上套設有一 齒輪減速器，而該齒輪減速器之一驅動軸朝上延伸；及 一第一驅動組，其包—齒輪承架、一凸輪連接座及一 驅動齒輪；其中該齒輪承架對應套設於該驅動軸上；其 中該凸輪連接座於下端具有一轴套部，該軸套部對應套 設固定於該驅動軸並靠置於該齒輪承架，且於該軸套部 上端設有一鎖板，該鎖板朝軸套部之兩側延伸且於鎖板 兩側處分別設有至少一鎖孔，再者更進一步於該鎖板中 央處朝上延伸設有一撥塊；其中該驅動齒輪中心處具有 一套口，其外型對應於該撥塊且對應套設於該撥塊上， 且該驅動齒輪上對應於該鎖孔處對應設有一穿孔，進而 可利用對應之固定件穿過該穿孔而鎖固於該鎖孔中，以 將該驅動齒輪固定於該鎖板之上。 [0006]M441925 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] [0001] This work is about an improved structure of a power switch, especially a power switch structure that reduces the number of combined structures and reduces the number of processing steps and costs. [Prior Art] [0002] It is a well-known technique to use the power supply automatic switch structure to maintain the safety of the room power and improve the convenience. With the advancement of technology, the switch switch structure of this type is also continuously constructed on the structure. Improvement. [0003] First, please refer to the power switch of the invention disclosed in the specification of the Chinese Patent Publication No. M296542. The main mechanism is provided with an adjacent motor and a switch inside the outer casing, and one of the upper sides is respectively connected. The gear for driving can be driven by the motor through the meshing of the gear. However, the combination of the aforementioned gear and its gear carrier can be found in the second figure of the patent publication M296542 - the description of the device. The number of fixed components used for the fixed function is complicated, which is a burden for the cost of processing and production, and it is necessary to align the holes through the holes of the components in the assembly action, for the assembly personnel. It is said that it is not easy to operate. As a whole, the production of the product has been further improved in terms of structure. Therefore, the creator of this creation thinks about and designs a modified structure of the power switch in order to solve the problem of the prior art. Improve it to enhance the implementation and utilization of the industry. [New Content] [0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention designs a power switch with novelty, progressiveness, and industrial utilization, etc. 10121361#单号A〇101 Page 3/ A total of 14 pages 1012043827-0 [0005] M441925 improved structure, in order to overcome the difficulties of the prior art. In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to design a power switch improved structure, comprising: a main casing having an accommodating space therein; and a driving motor corresponding to the accommodating portion of the main casing a gear reducer is disposed on the drive motor, and one of the gear reducers has a drive shaft extending upward; and a first drive group, the bag-gear carrier, a cam connector and a drive gear Wherein the gear carrier is sleeved on the drive shaft; wherein the cam connector has a sleeve portion at a lower end, the sleeve portion is sleeved and fixed to the drive shaft and rests on the gear carrier, and A lock plate is disposed on the upper end of the sleeve portion, and the lock plate extends toward both sides of the sleeve portion and is respectively provided with at least one lock hole at two sides of the lock plate, and further extends upward at the center of the lock plate a dial is provided, wherein the drive gear has a set of ports at the center thereof, the outer shape of the drive gear corresponding to the dial block and correspondingly disposed on the dial block, and a corresponding hole is arranged on the drive gear corresponding to the lock hole. Further available The fixing member passes through the perforations in the lock keyhole, to a drive gear fixed to the top of the lock plate. [0006]
其中，該電源開關改良結構進一步包含：兩切換開關，其 分別對應設於該主殼且相鄰於該驅動馬達，且於該切換 開關上側設有一撥片；及兩第二驅動組，其分別對應設 於一該切換開關之上且鄰接於該第一驅動組，其中該第 二驅動組包含一固定承架及一驅動齒盤；其中該固定承 架對應設於該主殼之上壁面内側處，且於該固定承架之 上表面設有一螺鎖孔；其中該驅動齒盤具有一軸孔，且 於該軸孔下側處穿以一鎖固件，並透過該鎖固件螺鎖於 10121361#單编號 A〇101 第4頁/共14頁 1012043827-0 M441925 該固定承架之該螺鎖孔，而將該驅動齒盤可旋轉地設於 該固定承架上，而該驅動齒盤之橫向外環處設有齒牙， 其對應嚙合於該驅動齒輪，此外，該驅動齒盤之偏心位 置連接一外伸之連桿，該連桿末端樞接於該撥片，進而 可選擇性由該驅動馬達驅動該撥片朝雙向做撥動之動作 [0007] 其中，該撥塊之上端處設有一撥孔；其中，該撥孔呈六 角形；其中，該撥塊之斷面呈矩型；其中，該齒輪承架 為一U字形之板材；其中，該固定承架為倒U字形之板材 ;其中，該固定承架之上表面一側處進一步貫穿設有一 鏤空部；其中，該车殼呈長矩形。 [0008] 本創作之電源開關改良結構於設計上係利用結構之配置 ，進而於結構做精良簡化，可將原本於該切換開關與該 驅動馬達上之驅動齒盤與驅動齒輪的複雜固定結構組件 上做有效的減少，而仍可保持原本之結合功能性，如此 一來除了減少材料及構件以降低製作生產之成本外，同 時亦增加了於零件組裝上之便利性，而為了讓上述目的 、技術特徵以及實際實施後之增益性更為明顯易懂，於 下文中將係以較佳之實施範例輔佐對應相關之圖式來進 行更詳細之說明。 【實施方式】 [0009] 為利貴審查員瞭解本創作之創作特徵、内容與優點及其 所能達成之功效，茲將本創作配合附圖，並以實施例之 表達形式詳細說明如下，而其中所使用之圖式，其主旨 僅為示意及輔助說明書之用，未必為本創作實施後之真 1〇12·产單編號A〇101 第5頁/共14頁 1012043827-0 M441925 實比例與精準配置，故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置 關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍。 [0010] 本創作之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性 實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解，且 本創作或可以不同形式來實現，故不應被理解僅限於此 處所陳述的實施例，相反地，對所屬技術領域具有通常 知識者而言，所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全 面且完整地傳達本創作的範疇，且本創作將僅為所附加 的申請專利範圍所定義。 [0011] 而除非另外定義，所有使用於後文的術語（包含科技及科 學術語）與專有名詞，於實質上係與本創作所屬該領域的 技術人士一般所理解之意思相同，而例如於一般所使用 的字典所定義的那些術語應被理解為具有與相關領域的 内容一致的意思，且除非明顯地定義於後文，將不以過 度理想化或過度正式的意思理解，合先敘明。 [0012] 請配合參看第一至四圖所示，本創作提出一種電源開關 改良結構，其於一較佳之實施方式可包含一主殼（10)、 ® 一驅動馬達（20)、一第一驅動組（30)、兩切換開關（40) 及兩第二驅動組（50)。 前述之主殼（10)呈長矩形，且其内部設有一容置空間 (11)。 [0013] 前述之驅動馬達（20)對應設於該主殼（10)之該容置空間 (11)之中段處，且該驅動馬達（20)上套設有一齒輪減速 器（21)，而該齒輪減速器（21)之一驅動軸（22)朝上延伸 〇 10121361^^^ A〇101 第6頁/共14頁 1012043827-0 [0014] M441925 前述之第一驅動組（30)包含一齒輪承架（31)、一凸輪連 接座（32)及一驅動齒輪（33);其中該齒輪承架（31)或可 為一u字形之板材，其對應套設於該驅動軸（22)上；其中 該凸輪連接座（32)於下端具有一軸套部（321)，該軸套 部（321)對應套設固定於該驅動轴（22)並靠置於該齒輪 承架（31)，且於該軸套部（321)上端設有—鎖板（322)， s玄鎖板（322)朝轴套部（321)之兩側延伸且於鎖板（322)The power switch improvement structure further includes: two switch switches respectively corresponding to the main casing and adjacent to the drive motor, and a paddle on the upper side of the switch; and two second drive groups, respectively Correspondingly disposed on a switching switch and adjacent to the first driving group, wherein the second driving group comprises a fixed bracket and a driving toothed disc; wherein the fixed bracket is correspondingly disposed on the inner side of the upper surface of the main casing And a screwing hole is formed on the upper surface of the fixed frame; wherein the driving toothed disk has a shaft hole, and a locking member is worn at a lower side of the shaft hole, and is screwed through the locking member to the 10121361# Single No. A 〇 101 Page 4 / Total 14 Page 1012043827-0 M441925 The screw hole of the fixed frame, and the driving sprocket is rotatably disposed on the fixed frame, and the driving sprocket The lateral outer ring is provided with a tooth corresponding to the driving gear, and the eccentric position of the driving toothed disc is connected with an outwardly extending connecting rod, and the connecting rod end is pivotally connected to the picking piece, thereby being selectively The drive motor drives the paddle toward the two-way The action of the dialing [0007], wherein the dial has a dial hole at the upper end; wherein the dial hole has a hexagonal shape; wherein the dial block has a rectangular shape; wherein the gear rack is a U The plate of the glyph; wherein the fixed frame is an inverted U-shaped plate; wherein a hollow portion is further disposed at one side of the upper surface of the fixed frame; wherein the car shell has a long rectangular shape. [0008] The improved structure of the power switch of the present invention is designed to utilize the configuration of the structure, thereby further simplifying the structure, and the complex fixed structural component of the drive gear and the drive gear originally used on the switch and the drive motor The effective reduction is made, and the original combined functionality can still be maintained. In addition to reducing the materials and components to reduce the cost of production and production, the convenience of assembly of parts is also increased, and in order to achieve the above purposes, The technical features and the gainability after actual implementation are more apparent and easy to understand. In the following, a more detailed description will be given with reference to the corresponding drawings in the preferred embodiments. [Embodiment] [0009] In order to understand the creative features, contents and advantages of the creation and the effects that can be achieved by the examiner, the present author will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and the details of the embodiments are as follows. The drawings used are for the purpose of illustration and supplementary instructions only, and may not be true after the implementation of the creation. 1产12·Production No. A〇101 Page 5/14 pages 1012043827-0 M441925 Real scale and precision Configuration, so the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted and limited to the scope of the actual implementation of the creation. [0010] Advantages, features, and technical methods of the present invention will be more readily described with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be understood. The present invention is intended to be limited only to those skilled in the art, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will provide a more complete and complete and complete disclosure of the scope of the present invention. It is defined by the scope of the attached patent application. [0011] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including scientific and scientific terms) and proper nouns used hereinafter are used in the same meaning as the meaning The terms defined by the commonly used dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the relevant fields, and unless explicitly defined in the following, they will not be understood in terms of excessive idealization or over-formal meaning. . [0012] Please refer to the first to fourth figures, the present invention proposes a power switch improved structure, which in a preferred embodiment may include a main housing (10), a driving motor (20), a first The drive group (30), the two switchers (40) and the two second drive groups (50). The aforementioned main casing (10) has a long rectangular shape and is provided with an accommodation space (11) therein. [0013] The driving motor (20) is disposed at a middle portion of the accommodating space (11) of the main casing (10), and the driving motor (20) is sleeved with a gear reducer (21). One of the gear reducers (21) has a drive shaft (22) extending upwards 〇10121361^^^ A〇101 Page 6 of 14 pages 1012043827-0 [0014] M441925 The aforementioned first drive group (30) includes a a gear carrier (31), a cam connector (32) and a driving gear (33); wherein the gear carrier (31) or a U-shaped plate is correspondingly sleeved on the driving shaft (22) The cam connector (32) has a sleeve portion (321) at a lower end thereof, and the sleeve portion (321) is sleeved and fixed to the drive shaft (22) and rests on the gear carrier (31). And at the upper end of the sleeve portion (321) is provided with a lock plate (322), and the s-lock plate (322) extends toward both sides of the sleeve portion (321) and the lock plate (322)
兩側處分別設有至少一鎖孔（323)，再者更進一步於該鎖 板（322)中央處朝上延伸設有一撥塊（324)，其斷面或可 呈矩型’且於該撥塊（324)之上端處設有一撥孔（325)， 該撥孔（325)或可呈六角形，以對應一手工具（60)，其 中該手工具（60)或可具有一六角斷面之扳手以穿入該撥 孔（325)，而亦或可透過一具有四角型套口之扳手以套設 於該矩型之撥塊（324)上，以此做為操作旋轉之手段，而 圖式中係以六角斷面之扳手做為例示；其中該驅動齒輪 (33)中心處具有一套口（331)，其外型對應於該撥塊 (324)且對應套設於該撥塊（324)上，且該驅動齒輪（33) 上對應於該鎖孔（323)處對應設有一穿孔（332) ’進而可 利用對應之固定件（90)穿過該穿孔（332)而鎖固於該鎖 孑匕（323)中，以將該驅動齒輪（33)固定於該鎖板（322)之 上。 [°°15] 前述切換開關（40)分別對應設於該主殼（1〇)且相鄰於該 驅動馬達（2〇)，且於該切換開關（40)上側設有一撥片 (41)。 [0016] 前述之第二驅動組（50)分別對應設於一該切換開關（40) 10121361#單編號 A01〇l 第 7 頁 / 共 Η 頁 1012043827-0 M441925 之上且鄰接於該第一驅動組（30)，其中該第二驅動組 (50) 包含一固定承架（51)及一驅動齒盤（52);其中該固 定承架（51)對應設於該主殼（10)之上壁面内側處，其或 可為倒U字形之板材，且於該固定承架（51)之上表面設有 一螺鎖孔（511)，此外於該固定承架（51)之上表面一側 處或可進一步貫穿設有一鏤空部（512);其中該驅動齒盤 (52)具有一軸孔（521)，且於該軸孔（521)下側處穿以一 鎖固件（53)，並透過該鎖固件（53)螺鎖於該固定承架 (51) 之該螺鎖扎（511)，而達到將該驅動齒盤（52)可旋 轉地設於該固定承架（51)上，而該驅動齒盤（52)之橫向 外環處設有齒牙，其對應嚙合於該驅動齒輪（33)，此外 ，該驅動齒盤（52)之偏心位置連接一外伸之連桿（80)， 該連桿（80)末端枢接於該撥片（41)，進而可選擇性由該 驅動馬達（20)驅動該撥片（41)朝雙向做撥動之動作，以 利透過訊號線路控制而控制電源之開啟或關閉。 [0017] 而透過本創作之電源開關改良結構於設計上之巧思變化 ，其應用結構之精良簡化，進而可將原本於該切換開關 (40)與該驅動馬達（20)上之驅動齒盤（52)與驅動齒輪 (33)的複雜固定結構組件上做有效的減少，而仍可保持 原本之結合功能性，如此一來除了減少材料及構件以降 低製作生產之成本外，同時亦增加了於零件組裝上之便 利性，為習知技術所不能及者，故可見其增益性所在。 [0018] 以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點 ，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之内 容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍，即 HH2136#單编號 A〇101 第8頁/共14頁 1012043827-0 [0019]M'441925At least one locking hole (323) is respectively disposed at two sides, and further, a dial block (324) is further extended upward in the center of the locking plate (322), and the cross section may be rectangular and A dial hole (325) is provided at the upper end of the dial block (324), and the dial hole (325) may be hexagonal to correspond to a hand tool (60), wherein the hand tool (60) may have a hexagonal break The wrench of the face is inserted into the dial hole (325), or can be sleeved on the rectangular dial block (324) through a wrench having a square-shaped sleeve as a means of operating rotation. The figure is exemplified by a hexagonal cross-section wrench; wherein the drive gear (33) has a set of ports (331) at the center, and the outer shape corresponds to the dial block (324) and is correspondingly set in the dial And a corresponding hole (332) corresponding to the locking hole (323) on the driving gear (33), and then the corresponding fixing member (90) can be locked through the through hole (332) Secured in the lock (323) to secure the drive gear (33) to the lock plate (322). [°°15] The switch (40) is respectively disposed corresponding to the main casing (1〇) and adjacent to the driving motor (2〇), and a paddle (41) is disposed on the upper side of the switching switch (40). . [0016] The foregoing second driving group (50) is respectively disposed on a switching switch (40) 10121361# single number A01〇1 page 7 / Η page 1012043827-0 M441925 and adjacent to the first driving The group (30), wherein the second driving group (50) comprises a fixing bracket (51) and a driving toothed disc (52); wherein the fixing bracket (51) is correspondingly disposed on the main casing (10) At the inner side of the wall, it may be an inverted U-shaped plate, and a screwing hole (511) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing frame (51), and at the upper surface side of the fixing frame (51) Or a hollow portion (512) may be further disposed through; wherein the driving toothed disc (52) has a shaft hole (521), and a locking member (53) is passed through the lower side of the shaft hole (521) The locking nut (53) is screwed to the screw lock (511) of the fixed bracket (51), and the driving toothed disc (52) is rotatably disposed on the fixed bracket (51), and the The lateral outer ring of the driving toothed disc (52) is provided with a tooth corresponding to the driving gear (33), and the eccentric position of the driving toothed disc (52) is connected with an extended connecting rod. (80), the end of the connecting rod (80) is pivotally connected to the paddle (41), and the driving pad (41) can be selectively driven by the driving motor (20) to move in a two-way manner to facilitate transmission. Signal line control controls the power on or off. [0017] The design of the power switch through the creation of the power switch to change the design, the application structure is excellent and simplified, and thus the drive tooth plate originally on the switch (40) and the drive motor (20) (52) Effectively reduce the complex fixed structural components of the drive gear (33) while still maintaining the original combined functionality, which in addition to reducing materials and components to reduce the cost of production, but also increases The convenience of assembly of parts is not possible with the prior art, so the gain is visible. [0018] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical idea and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it according to the present invention. Patent scope, ie HH2136# single number A〇101 page 8/total 14 pages 1012043827-0 [0019] M'441925
[0020] 大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾，仍 應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍内。 綜觀上述，可見本創作在突破先前之技術下，確實已達 到所欲增進之功效，且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及 ，其所具之進步性、實用性，顯已符合專利之申請要件 ，爰依法提出專利申請，懇請貴局核准本件創作專利申 請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之電源開關改良結構之結構配置示意圖 第二圖為本創作之電源開關改良結構之局部元件外觀分 解圖。 第三圖為本創作之電源開關改良結構之另一局部元件外 觀分解圖。 第四圖為本創作之電源開關改良結構之另一局部元件外 觀圖。 [0021] 10121361^^^^ 【主要元件符號說明】 主殼（10) 容置空間（11) 驅動馬達（2 0) 齒輪減速器（21) 驅動軸（22) 第一驅動組（30) 齒輪承架（31) 凸輪連接座（32) A0101 第9頁/共14頁 1012043827-0 M441925 軸套部（321) 鎖板（322) 鎖孔（323) 撥塊（324) 撥孔（325) 驅動齒輪（33) 套口（331) 穿孔（332) 切換開關（40) 撥片（41) · 第二驅動組（50) 固定承架（51) 螺鎖孔（511) 鏤空部（512) 驅動齒盤（52) 軸孔（521) 鎖固件（53) 手工具（60) · 連桿（80) 固定件（90) 10121361#單編號删1 第10頁/共14頁 1012043827-0[0020] Equivalent changes or modifications made by Dafan in accordance with the spirit of this creation should still be covered by the scope of this creation. Looking at the above, it can be seen that under the breakthrough of the previous technology, this creation has indeed achieved the desired effect, and it is also unfamiliar to those skilled in the art. The progress and practicality of the creation are in line with the patent. Apply for the requirements, and file a patent application in accordance with the law. You are requested to approve the creation of a patent application for this article to encourage creation. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the structural configuration of the improved structure of the power switch of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded view of the appearance of the local components of the improved power switch of the present invention. The third figure is an exploded view of another partial component of the improved structure of the power switch of the present invention. The fourth figure is an external view of another component of the improved structure of the power switch of the present invention. [0021] 10121361^^^^ [Description of main component symbols] Main housing (10) accommodating space (11) Drive motor (2 0) Gear reducer (21) Drive shaft (22) First drive group (30) Gear Shelf (31) Cam Connector (32) A0101 Page 9 of 14 1012043827-0 M441925 Bushing (321) Locking Plate (322) Locking Hole (323) Dial Block (324) Dial Hole (325) Drive Gear (33) Socket (331) Perforation (332) Diverter (40) paddle (41) · Second drive set (50) Fixed frame (51) Threaded hole (511) Hollow (512) Drive tooth Plate (52) Shaft hole (521) Locking hardware (53) Hand tool (60) · Connecting rod (80) Fixing piece (90) 10121361# Single number deletion 1 Page 10 / Total 14 page 1012043827-0