M441745 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與輸送設備之滾輪有關，特別是指—種安裝方 便’並可獲致較佳固定效果之滾輪安裝構造。 【先前技術】 按，“輸送機，，應可視為自動化生產線上最為常見而且最 為重要的基礎設備之一’其除了藉由自動化控制讓半成品或物 料以預定的速率通過加Μ域之外，亦可藉由特定運送路線之 規劃’降低半成品（或成品）於運送過程中遭致毀損之風險。 目前’自動化生產線上所使用之輸送機主要分為皮帶式輸 送機及滾輪式輸送機兩種；原則上，皮帶式輸送機所運送的物 件’係受皮帶之拖U移動’滚輪式輸送機所運送的物件，則 係受滾輪之滾轉而運送；其中，滚輪式輸送機係具有複數個並 排排列的滚輪，可經由驅動特定列的滾輪運轉，或Μ用不同 列的滾輪轉速設定，達到壤杯、宏 讓所運送的物件分階段變速移動之目 的。 再者由於滚輪式輸送機所運送的物件，係受滾輪之滚轉 而運送，因此其滾輪多係由具較佳摩擦力之塑料所製成，並且 多係利用如第一圖所示丰肢方& 將，衰輪20加熱之後，再於該滾輪2〇 之軸孔21處套入一軸桿1 〇 接者將滾輪20冷卻，即可利用 熱脹冷縮使滾輪20之丨 L ^與該軸桿1 〇緊密配合，達到將 3 /4) 滾輪2。固定於軸桿1〇預定位置之目的。 惟，上述作法因為將使得滚輪之安裝作業趨於複雜繁 ^，而且無讀贿輪之安裝位置；因此，_採用一種利 用螺絲將滾輪夹制固定在轴桿上之安裝構造如第二圖所示， 類似習用之雜安裝構造主要係錢輪3Q之軸孔31 —側凸設 有一：與軸桿1〇套合的組接部32,於該組接部32上設有一 道者滾輪3〇轴向gp讲沾pq _ 的開槽33，於該組接部32被該開槽 [隔之。P位分別對應設有—螺絲穿孔奶及一螺絲孔奶。 主要利用—螺絲40穿過該螺絲穿孔奶並旋入該螺絲孔您 之方式’將該組接部32迫緊於該轴桿Π)上，進而達到將滾輪 30固定於轴桿上 的’於必要時’可藉由鬆放螺絲40 調㈣輪3_桿1G上之相對位置。“，上述第二圖所示 之習用滚輪安裝構造’僅利用螺絲4G於該組接部32之-側鎖 緊’其所能_成之緊Μ較差；故，有容易導致滾輪鬆脫、 空轉之虞。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，即在提供-種安裝方便，並可獲致較 佳固定效果之滾輪安裝構造。 為達成域目的’本創作之滾輪安裝構造，基本上包括 有滚輪本體、—螺帽，以及_錐型襯環；#中該滾輪本 /45 體係具有-供所欲安裝之轴桿穿置的轴孔，於該轴孔之一側凸 設有-預定長度的組接套，於該組接套外圍設有外螺牙；該螺 帽係供與該滾輪本體之組接套相螺接，其具有一供該轴桿穿置 的、孔於β玄通孔内設有與該組接套之外螺牙相螺接的内螺 牙D亥通孔之-側设有一與該組接套之尾端對應的内四緣；至 於，该錐型襯環係具有一供該轴桿穿置之内圈，整體錐型概環 之外圍係具有預定錐度，該錐型襯環係以其外徑相對較小之一 端朝向該滾輪本體之形態套設於該組接套内，並以其外徑相對 較大之一端供與該螺帽之内凸緣相接抵。 據乂 1體;袞輪安裝構造即可在該螺帽朝該滾輪本體方向 疋緊時f動δ亥錐型襯環朝向該滾輪本體之組接套内部方向推 頂’並且在該錐㈣環之錐度作許，_與該組接套及該錐 里概玉衣内圈之轴桿構成緊迫作用，進而達到將滾輪本體固定於 該幸由桿上之目的。 本創作之滾輪安裳構造係具有下列優點： 1. 可供快速完成滾輪之安裝。 2. 可獲致相對較為穩固、可靠之固定效果。 3. 方便微職輪本體於該軸桿上之相對位置。 【實施方式】 ^ 特點’可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲 得清楚地瞭解。 M441745 〃閱第—圖本創作—較佳實施例之滚輪安裝構造基本 組成構件外觀立體圖'第二圖本創作之滚輪安裝構造基本組成 構件组裝分解圖所示，本創 作之^袞輪女裝構造，基本上包括 有：一滾輪本體50、一螺栌„ 螺帽60，以及一錐型襯環70 ;其中： *玄滾輪本體5 〇係具有一供所 i供所奴女裝之軸桿10穿置的軸孔51， 於該軸孔51之一側λ讯士 又有—預定長度的組接套52,於該組接 套52外圍設有外螺牙521 » 呈謂\中目6〇係供與該滾輪本體50之組接套52相螺接，其 套52之H㈣穿置的^孔61，於㈣孔61内設有與該組接 ^之外螺牙521相螺接的内螺牙6ιι，該通孔 有一與該組接套52之尾端對應的内凸緣62。 J- 該錐型襯環7G係具有—供該轴桿ig穿置之内圈 係以環Μ之外圍係具有預定錐度，該錐型襯環7。 &目對4"小之—端朝向該滾輪本體5G之形綠套設於 该植接套52内，並以其外 山 〜套°又於 内四緣心接抵》 錄大之—端供與該螺帽60之 於實施時’該錐型襯環7〇係設 ”，使整體雜型〈貫穿兩知的縫隙 上视％ 70具有可供收縮或擴 該滾輪本體50之,… ’、張之功此，以及’ 之、、且接套52内圈係形成與該錐型 對應接合的錐度為佳。 LU0外圍 6M441745 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the roller of the conveying equipment, especially the roller mounting structure which can be easily installed. [Prior Art] According to, "conveyor, should be regarded as one of the most common and important basic equipment on the automated production line." In addition to the semi-finished products or materials passing through the twisting field at a predetermined rate by automated control, The risk of damage to the semi-finished products (or finished products) during the transportation process can be reduced by the planning of the specific transportation route. At present, the conveyors used in the automated production line are mainly divided into belt conveyors and roller conveyors; In principle, the articles conveyed by the belt conveyor are transported by the roller conveyor U, and the articles conveyed by the roller conveyor are transported by the rollers; wherein the roller conveyor has a plurality of side by side The arranged rollers can be operated by driving the rollers of a specific column, or by setting the rotation speeds of the rollers in different columns, so as to achieve the purpose of the phase shifting movement of the articles conveyed by the soil cup and the macro. Further, the rollers are transported by the roller conveyor. The object is transported by the rolling of the roller, so the roller is mostly made of plastic with better friction and multi-system After the fascia 20 is heated as shown in the first figure, the roller 20 is heated, and then a shaft 1 is inserted into the shaft hole 21 of the roller 2 〇. The roller 20 is cooled, and the expansion and contraction can be utilized. The 滚轮L ^ of the roller 20 is tightly matched with the shaft 1 , to achieve the purpose of fixing the 3 / 4) roller 2 to the predetermined position of the shaft 1 . However, the above method tends to make the installation work of the roller tend to Complex and complicated, and there is no installation position of the reading bribe; therefore, _ uses a screw to clamp the roller on the shaft to the installation structure as shown in the second figure, similar to the miscellaneous installation structure is mainly the money wheel 3Q The shaft hole 31 is laterally convexly provided with a joint portion 32 which is engaged with the shaft rod 1 , and a joint roller 3 is arranged on the joint portion 32. The axial direction gp speaks the groove 33 of the pq _ The set of joints 32 is slotted by the slot. The P-positions are respectively provided with a screw perforated milk and a screw hole milk. The main purpose is to use the screw 40 to pierce the milk through the screw and screw it into the screw hole. Pressing the set of parts 32 against the shaft Π) to achieve the 'when necessary' to fix the roller 30 to the shaft The relative position on the wheel 4_rod 1G is adjusted by the loose screw 40. "The conventional roller mounting structure shown in the second figure above is only locked with the screw 4G on the side of the set portion 32." It can be tightly closed; therefore, it is easy to cause the roller to loosen and idling. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a roller mounting structure that is easy to install and that achieves a better fixing effect. In order to achieve the purpose of the field, the roller installation structure of the present invention basically comprises a roller body, a nut, and a cone-shaped lining ring; the roller/45 system has a shaft for the shaft to be mounted. a shaft hole, on one side of the shaft hole, a set sleeve of a predetermined length is disposed, and an external thread is disposed on a periphery of the set of the sleeve; the nut is screwed to the set sleeve of the roller body, The utility model has a hole for the shaft to be inserted, and a hole in the β-shaped through hole is provided with an inner thread D-through hole of the threaded outer thread of the set of sockets. The inner end of the inner end of the tapered collar has an inner ring for the shaft to be worn, and the outer circumference of the integral tapered ring has a predetermined taper, and the tapered collar is externally One of the relatively small diameters is sleeved in the set of the sleeve body toward the roller body, and is connected to the inner flange of the nut with one of the relatively larger outer diameter ends. According to the 乂1 body; the 衮 wheel mounting structure can be pushed when the nut is tightened toward the roller body, and the 锥海 cone-shaped lining ring is pushed toward the inside of the assembly sleeve of the roller body and is in the cone (four) ring The taper is made, and the set of the sleeve and the shaft of the inner ring of the jade in the cone constitute an urgent action, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the roller body to the forcing rod. The roller Anshang structure of this creation has the following advantages: 1. It can be used to quickly complete the installation of the wheel. 2. A relatively stable and reliable fixed effect can be obtained. 3. Convenient for the relative position of the micro-discipline body on the shaft. [Embodiment] ^ Features ' can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the embodiments. M441745 第 图 图 图 创作 — — — — — 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮The structure basically comprises: a roller body 50, a screw nut 60, and a cone-shaped ring 70; wherein: * the mandrel body 5 has a shaft for the slave 10 is disposed in the shaft hole 51, on one side of the shaft hole 51, the yams has a set sleeve 52 of a predetermined length, and an external thread 521 is provided on the periphery of the set of sleeves 52. The rafting system is screwed to the set sleeve 52 of the roller body 50, and the hole (61) through which the H (four) of the sleeve 52 is disposed is provided in the (four) hole 61 to be screwed with the screw 521 of the set. The inner thread is 6 ιι, the through hole has an inner flange 62 corresponding to the tail end of the set of sleeves 52. J- the tapered lining ring 7G has an inner ring for the shaft ig to be looped The outer periphery has a predetermined taper, and the tapered bushing 7 is disposed in the planting sleeve 52 with the green sleeve of the small-end end facing the roller body 5G. The outer mountain ~ set ° and the inner four edge of the heart to reach the end of the record - the end of the supply and the nut 60 in the implementation of the 'conical liner 7 〇 set", so that the overall miscellaneous <through the gap between the two know The top view % 70 has a taper for retracting or expanding the roller body 50, ... ', Zhang Zhigong, and ', and the inner ring of the sleeve 52 forms a taper corresponding to the taper shape. LU0 periphery 6
/幷J 請同時配合參照第五圖 ^ 。 所不整體滾輪安裝構造即可在兮 螺帽6〇朝該滚輪本體5〇方 在5亥 疋緊時’帶動該錐型襯 向該滾輪本體50之組接套 "朝 7n 接套52内部方向㈣，並且在該錐型襯 垓70之錐度作用下，同時盥該 接套52及該錐型襯環7〇 圈之軸桿10構成緊迫作用 轴桿H)上之目的。 達丨將滚輪本體5〇固定於該 ’、整體滾輪安裝構造係由該錐型襯環完全將軸桿 10緊迫包覆的方式’將滾輪本體5G固定於轴桿1Q，因此可獲 致相對較為穩固、可靠之固 ^ 忒果，必要時，只需將該螺帽60 放鬆’即可解除對該錐型襯環7()及該轴桿Μ之緊迫作用，使 得以調整滾輪本體5〇於該軸浐 β軸# 10上之相對位置，或是將滾輪 本體50自軸桿1()上卸除。 〃傳、先S用、，Ό構相較’本創作之滾輪安裝構造，確實具有 :供快速完成滾輪之安裝、可獲致相對較為穩固、可靠之固定 果乂及方便微調;袞輪本體於該軸桿上之相對位置等優點。 菱依法呈新型專利之申請。 本創作之技術内容及技術特點巳揭示如上，然而熟悉本項 技術基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創 精神之替換及修飾。因此’本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施 1斤揭示| 應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾，並為 以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 M441745 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係-種習用滚輪安裝構造示意圖。 第二圖係另—㈣用滚輪安裝構造示意圖。 第-圖係本創作-較佳實施例之滾輪安裝構造基本組成構件 外觀立體圖。 第四圖係本創作之滾輪安裝構造基本組成構件組裝分解圖。 第五圖係本創作之滾輪安裝構造結構剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [先前技術] 10軸桿 20滾輪 21軸孔 30滾輪 31軸孔 3 2組接部 321螺絲穿孔 322螺絲孔 33開槽 8 M441745 40螺絲 [本創作] 50滾輪本體 51轴孔 52組接套 521外螺牙 60螺帽 61通孔 611内螺牙 62内凸緣 7 0錐型襯環 71内圈 72縫隙/幷J Please also refer to the fifth figure ^. The non-integral roller mounting structure can 'carry the tapered sleeve to the roller sleeve 50 when the nut 6 is tightened toward the roller body 5 at the side of the roller body 5 toward the inside of the 7n socket 52 Direction (4), and under the taper of the tapered lining 70, the ferrule 52 and the shaft 10 of the tapered lining ring 7 constitute the purpose of pressing the shaft H). Dalu fixes the roller body 5〇 to the ', and the integral roller mounting structure is to fix the roller body 5G to the shaft 1Q by the way that the tapered collar completely covers the shaft 10, so that the roller body 5G can be relatively stable. Reliable solids, if necessary, simply loosen the nut 60 to release the pressing action of the tapered collar 7 () and the shaft , so that the roller body 5 is adjusted The relative position of the shaft 浐 β-axis # 10 or the roller body 50 is removed from the shaft 1 (). 〃 、, first S, Ό 相 ' ' 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮 滚轮The relative position on the shaft and so on. Ling applied for a new patent according to law. The technical content and technical features of the present invention are disclosed above, but the familiarity of the present technology is based on the disclosure of the present invention and is not to be construed as a substitute for the novel. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should not be limited to the implementation of 1 kg of disclosure | should include all kinds of substitutions and modifications without departing from the creation, and is covered by the following patent application. M441745 [Simple description of the drawing] The first-picture system is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the conventional roller. The second figure is another (4) schematic diagram of the installation structure with a roller. The first drawing is a perspective view of the basic component of the roller mounting structure of the preferred embodiment. The fourth figure is an exploded view of the assembly of the basic components of the roller mounting structure of the present invention. The fifth figure is a cross-sectional view of the roller mounting structure of the present invention. [Major component symbol description] [Prior Art] 10 shaft 20 roller 21 shaft hole 30 roller 31 shaft hole 3 2 assembly part 321 screw perforation 322 screw hole 33 slot 8 M441745 40 screw [this creation] 50 roller body 51 axis Hole 52 set sleeve 521 outer thread 60 nut 61 through hole 611 inner thread 62 inner flange 7 0 cone type liner 71 inner ring 72 gap