M437408 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術頜域】 本創作關於-_應式自動水龍頭，尤指—種_磁殼體 及水流管道、出水口、電子控制單元、電控閥、電容感應電極 組合構成之電容感應式自動給水陶磁水龍頭。 【先前技術】 現代生活中人們離不開水，所以各式各樣的給水用具與人 們習習相關，自動感應或控制的給水控制裝置不僅方便使用， 也有避免接觸感染、提高衛生條件的功效，並且更有節約用水 之功效。所以國内外廚衛用具大廠皆以自動化給水用具為產品 的研發方向。 目前的電容觸控技術已相當成熟，於平板螢幕上實施時， 月b精確偵測貼在平板螢幕上手指的位置，但偵測距離有限，最 多僅有數毫米，如此短的偵測距離無法滿足感應式自動水龍頭 需要3厘米以上的偵測距離的要求，而且在如此長的偵測距離 下人體近接產生的訊號極弱，致使環境中的電氣雜訊極易造成 干擾，環境的溫、濕度變化也會造成電容值的變化成為雜訊來 源之一，而且人體接近、停留與離開感應式自動水龍頭時的狀 況與姿態的變化繁多，遠超過較手指接近平板螢幕的狀況，所 以現行於資訊產品的電容觸控技術無法直接實施於感應式自 動水龍頭。 【新型内容】 电谷感應式自動給水陶磁水龍 體、水流管道、出水口、電控閱、電子控制單 :電又 容感錢極裝置於水龍頭出水口或及其鄰近部位^子 二/^兀與電*感應電極及電_連接，電子控鮮元讀取電 =感f電極之電容仙人體及或《等介電物質_動而造 2之交化，_部邏輯處理電容變化訊息，並㈣電控闕 的開啟或關閉的動作。 本創狀電容錢式自祕水_錢頭_磁殼體做 為水龍頭之外殼’_殼體具備不纽積水垢、容易清理 的特) 生解决|知金屬製水龍頭易沉積水垢、不易清理帶來之 不便。因陶磁殼體不具導電性，所以不能做為電容感應電極， 本創作以另&置導電體做為電容感應電極的方式解決。 本創作基於實際需求，針對長_外人手接近電容感應電 極的訊號特徵、各種雜訊的特徵' 人們使脉龍頭時人手接近 與離開動作碰及停留於減爾_人手的絲與動作特 徵等加以分析’和研究，終於研發符合有效實施於自動感應 給水陶磁殼水龍頭的先進技術。 心… 本創作利用設計適當的電極面積以及適當的電極安裝位 置與形狀，增加人手於制水龍辦正纽置時的訊號強度， 且與其他狀況產生的訊號形式及強度有所差別，並且設計適當 的讀取、判讀訊號的方式與策略，濾除環境中的電氣雜訊及環 i兄的溫、濕度變化還有面盆積水等各種非人手接近、停留、離 M437408 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之第一實施例的說明圖。 第2圖係本創作之第二實施例的說明圖。 第3圖係本創作之第三實施例的說明圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 · · •陶磁殼體 2 · · •水流管道 2-1 · .出水口 3 · · •電控閥 4 · · •電子控制單元 5 · · •電容感應電極 6 · · .人手 7 · · •水力發電機 8 · · •電能儲存裝置M437408 V. New description: [New technology jaw domain] This creation is about -_ automatic faucet, especially - _ magnetic shell and water flow pipe, water outlet, electronic control unit, electric control valve, capacitance sensing electrode A capacitive induction automatic water supply ceramic faucet composed of a combination. [Prior Art] In modern life, people can't get away from water, so all kinds of water supply appliances are related to people's learning. The water supply control device that is automatically sensed or controlled is not only convenient to use, but also has the effect of avoiding contact with infection and improving sanitary conditions. It has the effect of saving water. Therefore, the domestic and international kitchen and bathroom appliances manufacturers all use the automatic water supply equipment as the research and development direction of the products. The current capacitive touch technology is quite mature. When implemented on a flat screen, the month b accurately detects the position of the finger attached to the flat screen, but the detection distance is limited, only a few millimeters at most, so the short detection distance cannot be satisfied. The inductive automatic faucet requires a detection distance of more than 3 cm, and the signal generated by the proximity of the human body is extremely weak under such a long detection distance, so that the electrical noise in the environment is highly likely to cause interference, and the temperature and humidity of the environment change. It also causes the change of the capacitance value to become one of the sources of noise, and the situation and posture of the human body approaching, staying and leaving the inductive automatic faucet vary greatly, far exceeding the situation that the finger is close to the flat screen, so the current information products Capacitive touch technology cannot be directly implemented in inductive automatic faucets. [New content] Electric Valley induction automatic water supply ceramic water dragon body, water flow pipe, water outlet, electronic control reading, electronic control list: electricity and capacity of the money device in the tap outlet or its adjacent parts ^子二/^兀Connected with the electric * sensing electrode and the electric _, the electronic control of the fresh element reads the electric = sense f electrode capacitance of the human body and or "the dielectric substance _ move and make the intersection of 2, _ logic processing capacitor change information, and (4) The action of turning on or off the electronic control unit. The creation of the capacitor money type of secret water _ money head _ magnetic shell as the outer shell of the faucet '_ shell with non-collecting scale, easy to clean the special solution] know the metal faucet is easy to deposit scale, difficult to clean the belt Inconvenience. Because the ceramic shell is not electrically conductive, it cannot be used as a capacitive sensing electrode. This creation is solved by means of another & electrical conductor as a capacitive sensing electrode. This creation is based on actual needs, and the characteristics of the signal sensors and the characteristics of various noises that are close to the capacitive sensing electrodes of the long _ people's hands are close to and away from the movements of the faucet, and the silk and motion characteristics of the hand are reduced. Analysis 'and research, finally developed to meet the advanced technology that is effectively implemented in the automatic induction water supply ceramic shell faucet. The heart... This design uses the appropriate electrode area and the appropriate electrode mounting position and shape to increase the signal strength of the manpower when the water is used, and the signal form and intensity generated by other conditions are different, and the design is appropriate. The way and strategy of reading and interpreting the signal, filtering out the electrical noise in the environment, the temperature and humidity changes of the ring brother, and the non-human hand approaching, staying, and leaving the M437408. [Simple description] The drawing is an explanatory diagram of the first embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 2 is an explanatory view of a second embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 3 is an explanatory view of a third embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main components] 1 · · • Ceramic housing 2 · · • Water flow conduit 2-1 · Water outlet 3 · · • Electronically controlled valve 4 · · • Electronic control unit 5 · · Capacitive sensing electrode 6 · · .Man 7 · · • Hydroelectric generator 8 · · • Electrical energy storage device