TWM437001U - Magnetic energy conversion device - Google Patents

Magnetic energy conversion device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM437001U
TWM437001U TW101204837U TW101204837U TWM437001U TW M437001 U TWM437001 U TW M437001U TW 101204837 U TW101204837 U TW 101204837U TW 101204837 U TW101204837 U TW 101204837U TW M437001 U TWM437001 U TW M437001U
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Taiwan
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magnet
wheel body
adjacent
plate
wheel
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TW101204837U
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Chinese (zh)
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Xi-Zun Cai
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Xi-Zun Cai
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Priority to TW101204837U priority Critical patent/TWM437001U/en
Publication of TWM437001U publication Critical patent/TWM437001U/en

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M437001 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型侧於-種利用磁鐵間排斥力及吸引力增加輪體轉動 的扭力,期能產生能源效果之磁能轉換裝置。 【先前技術】 眾所周知,〗㈣的事物大科均呈平衡狀態存在,如太陽 # ,中各星球的轉動、原子物理中的原子核與電子間的關係等,均 =引力與離〜力的平衡伽,整體雖呈平衡狀態而沒有變化但 =了將任何方的力量發生變化,即會打破平衡-狀態,產生巨大 月匕里永久磁鐵在自然界亦呈成穩定的平衡狀態,兩塊磁極極性 相反的永久磁鐵並未接觸,卻會相互吸引,兩塊磁極極性相同的 永久,鐵並未接觸,卻會相互排斥’且同一對磁鐵的吸引力與排 斥力是相等的,該如何_永久磁鐵情含的魏,就是要能使 此吸引力與排/ί:力發生變化,亦峡財破其平衡狀態 ;經由上 .述可知’如何辑出—種鑛__換裝置,能糊磁鐵間排 斥力及吸引力之變化以增加輪體轉動的扭力期能達到產生有用 能源的效果,即為本新型在此亟欲探討之一重要課題。 【新型内容】 有鑒於前述問題之創新,本創作人經過長時間的不斷摸索, 經歷無數次的試驗及失敗,終於開發設計出本新型之一種磁能轉 換裝置’以期藉由本新型,能有效利用磁鐵間排斥力及吸引之變 化以增加輪體轉動的扭力,達到產生有用能_效果,有效將磁 M437001 能轉換為機械能。 本新型之一目的,係提供一種磁能轉換裝置,包括一殼體、 一輪體及三驅動單元,該輪體樞設於該殼體内,其一侧設有一棘 輪,各該驅動單元包括一定極板及一懸臂,該定極板樞詨於該殼 體内,其一側面上設有一第二磁鐵及一第三磁鐵,該第二磁鐵與 輪體表面的第一磁鐵相互排斥,該第三磁鐵與輪體表面的第一磁 鐵相互吸引,該定極板另一侧面穿設有一偏心輪,該偏心輪之功 能為控制該定極板與輪體同步於確定位置左右擺動(如内燃機之 吸氣及排氣動作),並能限制該定極板之擺動角度,使該定極板上 所設之第-賴及第三賴不發生触健上磁鐵相碰觸之情 形,該懸臂-端與該定極板相樞接,且其上設有一單向撥動元件, 當該第三磁鐵與鄰近㈣-磁·_力小於賴臂另端的彈性 元件之彈性拉力時’該懸臂會受彈性元件之彈性拉力影響而牽引 定極板獅’令單向鶴元件_姆纽健養,且該定極 板上第-磁鐵及第三磁鐵會分別吸斥鄰近的第—磁鐵,進而帶動 該輪體轉動,當該第三磁鐵與鄰近的 元件之彈性拉力時’該懸臂會受定極板之擺動二,且二= 上第二磁鐵及第三磁鐵會分別 該疋極板 輪體轉動;如此’藉由該偏心輪長:而帶動該 即能令該定減往復縣1令該輪體受之牽引, 之撥動而轉動,且該輪體亦會受 ”懸U早向撥動元件 之排斥力或吸引力驅動而轉動,上第一磁鐵及第三磁鐵 體轉動的舰,_大_加_^=^磁鐵的磁能轉換為輪 為便貝審查委員能對本_目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更 進一步之認識與瞭解,兹舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 ,本新型係-種磁能轉換裝置’請參閱第—及二圖所未,在本 新型n佳實補中,該磁能轉換裝置1G包括—殼體11、一 轉動单70 12及三驅動單元13,其中該殼體u内凹财_容置处 間iu ’該轉動單元12包括一輪體121及一第一轴桿122,該ς 體121之周緣表面係等間隔地設有複數個第一磁鐵ΐ23,且任二相 鄰第一磁鐵123的磁極極性係彼此相同;在本新型之其它實施例 中,該輪體121之構形係可為嵩輪狀、星形、三角形或其他形狀, 業者亦能以貼附或其他固定方式,將磁鐵設置在該輪體121的表 面位置、或嵌設在該輪體12ι内,並非僅限定於本實施例所述之 方式,且磁鐵數量亦可依需要增設,合先陳明。 復請參閱第一及二圖所示,該輪體12ι之一側周緣係向外延 伸形成一棘輪124 ’該輪體121之中央係固定於該第一軸桿122 上鄰近中央的位置,且能以該第一轴桿122為轴心而轉動,該第 一抽桿122之兩端分別樞設於該殼體u内兩對應壁面112上,且 該第一軸桿122之任一端能藉該第一軸桿丨22之轉動,直接或間 接帶動其他轉動機構。 承上所述,復請參閱第一及二圖所示,該等驅動單元13分別 環設於該殼體11内鄰近該轉動單元12的位置,各該驅動單元13 包括一疋極板131、一彈性元件132及一懸臂133 ’該定極板131 係藉一樞軸134樞設於該殼體η内兩對應壁面112間鄰近該輪體 121的位置’且該定極板13ι鄰近該輪體ι21之一側面上設有至少 M437001 一第二磁鐵135及至少一第三磁鐵136,該第二磁鐵135與該輪體 121上鄰近的第一磁鐵123間彼此磁極極性相同(即n極與n極相 對),且會相互產生排斥力,該第三磁鐵136與該輪體121上鄰近 的第一磁鐵123間彼此磁極極性相反(即S極與N極相對),且會 相互產生吸引力’該定極板131之另一側面設有一定位部137,該 定位部137中穿設有一槽體138。 請參閱第二及三圖所示,該槽體138中設有一偏心輪14,該 偏心輪14係藉一第二軸桿141樞設至該殼體11内兩對應壁面112 上其中一側’且該偏心輪14的長軸端142至第二軸桿141軸心之 距離(rl)彳系大於該偏心輪14的短軸端143至第二軸桿141軸心之 距離0:2),令該偏心輪14能隨該第二軸桿141 一同轉動,且使該 偏心輪14能藉自身長軸端142之轉動而在該槽體138中往復移 動,進而推抵該定極板131 ’令該定極板131往復擺動,且該偏心 輪14能控制該定極板131之擺動角度,使該定極板131上的第二 磁鐵135及第三磁鐵136保持在不與第一磁鐵丨23相接觸的位置。 復請參閱第二及三圖所示,該彈性元件132之一端係固定至 該殼體11内對應於該容置空間lu之壁面112上,該懸臂133之 -端係樞接至該定極板131之-端’其另端則與該彈性元件132 之另端相固接,該㈣133上鄰近另端的位置福設有—單向撥動 元件139,該單向撥動元件139 一端之構形係與該棘輪124相匹 配’且能撥動該棘輪124,在該定極板131受該偏心輪14的長軸 端142推抵及該等磁鐵135、136與123間的吸斥影響而往復擺動 的情況下,該懸们33會受該_板131 —端之牽引及該彈性元 件132之彈性拉力影響,而在該定極板131及彈性元件既間往 復移動。 13 ,為麟伽,钉崎红蝴單元 16,並將其作動情形二二第二麟早"·15及第三絲單元 請參閱第四圖所示,在 中—受外力帶動(:=、;:;:= 要是要與輪魏的轉動角度同步轉動,如丄== 時,,4 的二==:= ^一媒動單元13a的定極板131,令該定極板 上鄰近的第-磁物,且令mm軸輪賴 123間吸引力㈣心、对二顧136與鄰近的第一磁鐵 逐漸靠近該輪體定極板131上的第二磁鐵135即會 第一磁鐵123連同該輪體^一磁鐵123’其排斥力迫使鄰近的 136與鄰近的第一磁 朝逆時鐘方向轉動’在該第三磁鐵 件132之彈性拉力的間因間距加大使吸引力小於該彈性元 彈性拉力影響該料133會受轉性元件132之 朝逆時鐘方肖_^二進而牵引該定極板131繼續 彈性拉力影響而朝逆時;^ # 133之一端受該彈性元件132之 件⑽之-端會撥動向移動時,懸臂133上的單向撥動元 時鐘方向轉動 4轉動,進而帶動該輪體121朝逆 承上所述,當該定搞把 體121上鄰近的第 ·^的第三磁鐵⑽逐漸遠離該輪 鐵* 3 ’且該輪體121朝逆時鐘方向轉動, 與此同時,該第二驅動科15的定極板⑸上的偏心輪18亦朝 .順時鐘方轉至如第_所示之位置,.並推蚊極板151朝順時 鐘方向轉動該定極板151上的第三磁鐵156會逐漸接近該輪體 121上鄰近的第-磁鐵123,且令該第三磁鐵156與鄰近的第一磁 鐵123間吸引力逐漸增加,而第二磁鐵155與鄰近的第一磁鐵⑵ 間距將加大’減少阻力,此時該定極板151上的第三磁鐵156即 會逐漸靠近該輪體⑵上鄰近的第—磁鐵123,進哪丨鄰近的第 一磁鐵123連同該輪體121朝逆時鐘方向轉動,在該第三磁鐵156 與鄰近的第一磁鐵123間吸引力大於該彈性元件152之彈性拉力 的情況下’該懸们53會受該定極板⑸之擺動奪引而朝順時鐘 方向獅,與此同時,該第三驅動單元16蚊極板i6i上的偏心 輪17正轉到中立位置(即中間位置),而定極板⑻亦是在中立位 置’故第三磁鐵166與鄰近的第一磁鐵123㈤吸引力等於第二磁 鐵165與鄰近的第-磁鐵123間排斥力,故該第三驅動單元16係 成稍狀態(即第二磁鐵165至鄰近的第一磁鐵123間之距離等於 第三磁鐵166至鄰近的第一磁鐵12㈣之距離,此時輪體⑵不 論朝順時鐘或逆時鐘方向旋轉均不會有阻力發生),亦無轉動扭 力發生。 請參閱第五圖所示,當該第一驅動單元13a中的偏心輪Μ繼 續朝順時鐘方向轉動(在本實施例裡係再轉動9〇度)時,該偏心輪 14的長軸端142特-同順時鐘轉動並推抵該第—驅動單元⑶ 的定極板13卜令該定極板131朝順時鐘方向擺動,當該輪體⑵ 繼續朝逆時鐘方向轉動’且其上的第—磁鐵123分別被轉動至對 應於疋極板131上第二磁鐵135及第三磁鐵136的位置時,該定 M437001 極板131即會因其上偏心輪14正轉到中立 定極板131亦是在中立位置,故第三磁㈣與第一= 123間吸引力等於第二磁鐵135與鄰近的第 ⑽ 而回復至平衡狀態(即第二磁鐵135至鄰鐵^排斥力’ 等於第三磁鐵136至鄰近的第一磁鐵 3之距離 不論朝順時鐘或科鐘方向旋轉均不會有阻之力距發離7輪體⑵ 力發生;此時,該定極板151上 ,、無轉動扭 ⑵上鄰近的第一磁鐵123,且令該:漸遠離該輪體 鐵123間吸引力逐漸減少,此時該定極板151上^近^第一磁 :會逐漸靠近該輪體⑵上鄰近的第-磁鐵3^2鐵155 第-磁鐵_同該輪體121繼續 =3,鄰近的 磁鐵156與鄰近的第一磁鐵„方向轉動,在該第三 彈性拉力的情兄下,該懸臂叫受於^性元件152之 影響而朝逆時鐘方向移動,進而牽引兮、52之彈性拉力 擺動,且當該懸臂153朝逆時疋極板151朝逆時鐘方向 撥動元請之-端會撥動 ==1時,懸们53上的單向 朝逆時鐘方向轉動。 轉動,進而帶動該輪體121 承上所述’當該定極板151上 體121上鄰近的第一磁鐵123, /弗二磁鐵156逐漸遠離該輪 時,該定極板161上的偏心輪且該輪體121朝逆時鐘方向轉動 示之位置,並推把定極板161 ^亦翻時鐘方向轉至如第五圖所 上的第三磁鐵166會逐漸接、斤月續時鐘方向轉動’該定極板161 且令該第三磁鐵⑽與_^_ 121上鄰近的第-磁鐵123, 進而吸引鄰近的第—磁鑪】 磁鐵123間吸引力逐漸增加, 鐵123連同該輪體121朝逆時鐘方向轉 性元件磁鐵166與鄰近的第一磁鐵123間吸引力大於轉 之.相情況下,該懸臂脱會受該定極板⑻ 之擺動牽引而_時鐘方向移動。 續朝順圖所不’當該第一驅動單元13a _的偏心輪14繼 14的她里山向轉動(在本實施例裡係再轉動90度)時,該偏心輪 的定極=141即ί 一同順時鐘轉動並推抵該第 一驅動S元13a 定極杯31 ’令該疋極板131繼續朝順時鐘方向獅,此時,該 一磁鐵123】上1第二磁鐵136會逐漸接近該輪體121上鄰近的第 逐漸辦知,且:該第二礙鐵136與鄰近的第一磁鐵123間吸引力 鐘方^韓動進而吸引鄰近的第一磁鐵123連向該备體121朝逆時 大於在該第二磁鐵136與鄰近的第—磁鐵123間吸引力 極板兀件132之彈性拉力的情況下,該懸臂133會受該定 移動,丨而朝順時鐘方向(在本實施例$為順時鐘方向) ,動u輪體m繼續朝逆時鐘方向轉動,且其上的第一磁 156 動至對應於定極板151上第二磁鐵155及第三磁鐵 触151即會因其上偏心輪Μ正轉到中立位 盘鄰近㈣ 板151亦是在中立位置,故第三磁鐵既 ”鄰近的第-磁鐵123 Pa_力等於第二磁鐵155轉 力’而回復至平衡狀態(即第二磁鐵155至鄰近的 鐵123之距離等於第三磁鐵156至鄰近的第一磁鐵 :注此時輪體⑵不論朝順時鐘或逆時鐘方向旋轉均不會有阻 力發生),亦無轉動扭力發生。 ,上所述,當該輪體121 ±的第—磁鐵123分顺 應於疋極板151上第二磁鐵155及第三磁鐵156的位置,且該定 M437001 極板⑸回復至平衡狀態時,該定極板⑻ 漸遠離該輪體121上鄰近的第一磁鐵123,且=磁^逐 與鄰近的第-磁鐵123 _力逐漸減少鐵⑽ 動單元16的定極;^ p ώ 〇此问時,該第三驅 六圖所示之Γ置==偏心輪17亦朝順時鐘方向轉至如第 板⑹上的第-磁鐵板161朝逆時鐘方向轉動,該定極 細3 =====_上鄰近的第- 體121繼續朝逆時鐘方向轉 賴123連同該輪 磁鐵123 _丨力小於該祖元請之=1=的第— =3會受該彈性元件162之彈性拉力影響而朝 動,進而牽引該定極板161朝逆時鐘方向擺動,且_縣=向移 朝逆時鐘方向_時’料163上的單 ::⑽ 如此,藉由各驅動H帶動該輪體121朝逆時鐘方向轉動; 轉,即r有削^70 15、16及軸單元12週喊始地運 轉即月匕有效利用磁鐵間排斥力及吸引力, 轉動的機械能,大幅增加輪體⑵轉動的扭力。為輪體121 換裝==鄰:=r佳實施例― :-單_,該單 _====. :而缝棘輪224相•且能撥動該棘調,· 懸臂233 早向撥動元件25僅能順時鐘轉動,因此在該 W婉啸方__下,該 : 轉動’而會以其外緣撥動該棘輪224轉 動,進而帶動雜體221轉動,·在該懸㈣受定極板測之牽 ^而朝順時針方向移動,且該輪體221朝逆時針轉動的情況下, ’、i棘輪224相嗜合的單向機元件25 _會朝順時鐘方向轉動。 。按别述之磁鐵之排列位置、排列方式、數量、磁極極性及 輯單it之數料敘述,本新狀齡具體實補,前述實 施例中所朗之辭纽描述,不應視為本難之關,凡任何熟 ^新i相關技藝之人士’在掌握本新型的技術特徵後,所能輕 易心及之變化或結構之修飾,均應涵蓋於本新型之保護範脅。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本新型第一較佳實施例之纽立呆意-圖」.一 第二圖係本新型第一較佳實施例之分解示意圖; 第三圖係本新型第一較佳實施例之第一作動示意圖; 第四圖係本新型第一較佳實施例之第二作動示意圖; 第五圖係本新型第一較佳實施例之第三作動示意圖; 第圖係本新型第一較佳實施例之第四作動示意圖;及 第七圖係本新型第二較佳實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 磁能轉換裝置 ............10、20、30 殼體 13a 轉動單元 驅動單元 第一驅動單元 M437001M437001 V. New description: [New technical field] This new type is a magnetic energy conversion device that can generate energy effects by using the repulsive force between magnets and the attraction force to increase the torque of the wheel body. [Prior Art] As we all know, the things in the (4) are all in equilibrium, such as the sun #, the rotation of the stars, the relationship between the nucleus and the electrons in the atomic physics, etc., all = the balance between gravity and force Although the whole is in equilibrium and there is no change, but if the force of any party changes, it will break the balance-state, and the permanent magnet in the huge moon will also form a stable equilibrium in nature. The two poles have the opposite polarity. The permanent magnets are not in contact, but they are attracted to each other. The two poles of the same polarity are permanent, the iron is not in contact, but they are mutually exclusive, and the attraction and repulsive forces of the same pair of magnets are equal. How to _ permanent magnets Wei, is to make this attraction and platoon: ί: force changes, and the gorge breaks its equilibrium state; through the above, it can be known that 'how to compile--mineral __ change device, can repel the repulsive force between magnets The change of attraction and the increase of the torsion period of the wheel rotation can achieve the effect of generating useful energy, which is an important topic for the new type. [New content] In view of the above-mentioned innovations, the creator has been exploring and experiencing numerous trials and failures for a long time, and finally developed and designed a new type of magnetic energy conversion device of the present invention, in order to effectively utilize the magnet by the present invention. The repulsive force and the change of attraction increase the torque of the rotation of the wheel body to achieve the useful energy effect, effectively converting the magnetic M437001 energy into mechanical energy. An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic energy conversion device comprising a housing, a wheel body and a three-drive unit, wherein the wheel body is pivotally disposed in the housing, and a ratchet is disposed on one side thereof, and each of the driving units includes a certain pole. a plate and a cantilever, the fixed plate is pivoted in the casing, and a second magnet and a third magnet are disposed on one side thereof, and the second magnet and the first magnet on the surface of the wheel body are mutually repelled, the third The magnet and the first magnet on the surface of the wheel body are attracted to each other, and the other side of the stator plate is provided with an eccentric wheel. The function of the eccentric wheel is to control the positioning of the stator plate and the wheel body in synchronization with the determined position (such as the suction of the internal combustion engine). Gas and exhausting action), and can limit the swinging angle of the plate, so that the first and the third set on the fixed plate do not touch the magnet on the touch, the cantilever-end The pivoting plate is pivotally connected to the fixed plate, and a one-way toggle element is disposed thereon. When the third magnet and the adjacent (four)-magnetic force are less than the elastic tension of the elastic member at the other end of the upper arm, the cantilever is elasticized. The elastic pull of the component affects the traction of the plate lion' The one-way crane element _Mujianjian, and the first magnet and the third magnet on the fixed plate respectively absorb the adjacent first magnet, thereby driving the wheel body to rotate, when the third magnet and the adjacent component When the elastic tension is applied, the cantilever is subjected to the swing of the plate, and the second and the second magnets respectively rotate the wheel of the plate; thus, by the length of the eccentric: The rotation of the reciprocating county 1 causes the wheel body to be pulled, and the wheel body is rotated, and the wheel body is also driven to rotate by the repulsive force or the attraction force of the suspension U early to the toggle member, the upper first magnet And the ship that rotates with the third magnet body, the magnetic energy of the magnet of the _large_plus_^=^ is converted into a wheel, and the member of the review committee can further understand and understand the purpose, technical features and functions, and implement The following is a detailed description of the following: [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a magnetic energy conversion device. Please refer to the first and second figures. In the present invention, the magnetic energy conversion device 1G includes a shell. a body 11, a rotating single 70 12 and a three driving unit 13, wherein the housing u The rotating unit 12 includes a wheel body 121 and a first shaft 122. The peripheral surface of the body 121 is provided with a plurality of first magnets 23 at equal intervals, and any two adjacent The magnetic poles of the first magnets 123 are identical to each other; in other embodiments of the present invention, the wheel body 121 can be configured in a wheel shape, a star shape, a triangle shape or the like, and the manufacturer can also attach or otherwise In the fixing manner, the magnet is disposed on the surface of the wheel body 121 or embedded in the wheel body 12i, and is not limited to the manner described in the embodiment, and the number of magnets may be added as needed. Referring to the first and second figures, one side of the wheel body 121 extends outwardly to form a ratchet wheel 124. The center of the wheel body 121 is fixed to the first shaft 122 adjacent to the center. And rotating on the first shaft 122 as an axis, the two ends of the first rod 122 are respectively pivoted on the two corresponding wall surfaces 112 of the casing u, and any end of the first shaft 122 can be By the rotation of the first shaft 22, other rotating mechanisms are directly or indirectly driven. As shown in the first and second figures, the driving units 13 are respectively disposed in the housing 11 adjacent to the rotating unit 12, and each of the driving units 13 includes a drain plate 131 and a The elastic member 132 and a cantilever 133 ′′ are pivotally disposed at a position adjacent to the wheel body 121 between the two corresponding wall surfaces 112 in the housing n and the stator plate 13 is adjacent to the wheel body At least one M437001 second magnet 135 and at least one third magnet 136 are disposed on one side of the ι 21, and the second magnet 135 and the adjacent first magnet 123 on the wheel body 121 have the same magnetic pole polarity (ie, n pole and n The third magnet 136 and the adjacent first magnet 123 on the wheel body 121 are opposite in polarity to each other (ie, the S pole is opposite to the N pole) and will attract each other'. The other side of the fixed plate 131 is provided with a positioning portion 137, and a groove body 138 is bored in the positioning portion 137. Referring to the second and third figures, an eccentric 14 is disposed in the slot 138. The eccentric 14 is pivoted to one of the two corresponding wall surfaces 112 of the housing 11 by a second shaft 141. The distance (rl) of the axis end 142 of the eccentric 14 to the axis of the second shaft 141 is greater than the distance between the short axis end 143 of the eccentric 14 and the axis of the second shaft 141 by 0: 2), The eccentric 14 can be rotated together with the second shaft 141, and the eccentric 14 can be reciprocated in the groove 138 by the rotation of the long axis end 142 thereof, thereby pushing the fixed plate 131' The aligning plate 131 is reciprocally oscillated, and the eccentric 14 can control the swinging angle of the aligning plate 131 so that the second magnet 135 and the third magnet 136 on the aligning plate 131 are not symmetrical with the first magnet 丨23 contact position. As shown in the second and third figures, one end of the elastic member 132 is fixed to the wall surface 112 of the housing 11 corresponding to the accommodating space lu, and the end of the cantilever 133 is pivotally connected to the fixed pole. The other end of the end of the plate 131 is fixed to the other end of the elastic member 132. The position of the (four) 133 adjacent to the other end is provided with a one-way toggle member 139, and one end of the one-way toggle member 139 The shape matches the ratchet 124' and the ratchet 124 can be dialed, and the fixed plate 131 is pushed by the long-axis end 142 of the eccentric 14 and the repulsive effect between the magnets 135, 136 and 123 In the case of reciprocating oscillation, the suspension 33 is affected by the pulling of the end of the plate 131 and the elastic tension of the elastic member 132, and the fixed plate 131 and the elastic member reciprocate therebetween. 13 , for Lin Jia, Nagasaki red butterfly unit 16, and actuate it in the second and second second Lin early "·15 and the third wire unit, please refer to the fourth figure, in the middle - by external force (:= ,;:;:= If it is to rotate synchronously with the rotation angle of the wheel Wei, such as 丄 ==, the second of the 4 ==:= ^ the fixed plate 131 of the medium-moving unit 13a, so that the fixed plate is adjacent The first magnet 123, and the first magnet 123, the first magnet 123 is disposed between the second magnet 135 and the adjacent first magnet. Together with the wheel body, a magnet 123' has a repulsive force forcing the adjacent 136 to rotate in a counterclockwise direction with the adjacent first magnet. The spacing between the elastic tensions of the third magnet member 132 is increased to make the attraction force smaller than the elastic element. The elastic tensile force affects the material 133 to be reversed by the rotating element 132 and then pulls the fixed plate 131 to continue the elastic pulling force, and is reversed; one end of the ^ 133 is received by the elastic element 132 (10) When the end is toggled, the one-way dialing on the cantilever 133 rotates 4 in the direction of the clock, thereby driving the wheel 121 toward As described above, when the third magnet (10) adjacent to the body 121 is gradually moved away from the wheel * 3 ' and the wheel 121 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, at the same time, the second drive The eccentric 18 on the fixed plate (5) of the branch 15 is also turned clockwise to the position as shown in FIG. _, and the mosquito plate 151 rotates the third magnet on the stationary plate 151 in the clockwise direction. 156 will gradually approach the adjacent first magnet 123 on the wheel body 121, and the attraction between the third magnet 156 and the adjacent first magnet 123 will gradually increase, and the distance between the second magnet 155 and the adjacent first magnet (2) will be Increasing the 'reduction of resistance, the third magnet 156 on the fixed plate 151 will gradually approach the adjacent first magnet 123 on the wheel body (2), and the adjacent first magnet 123 along with the wheel body 121 Rotating in the counterclockwise direction, in the case where the attraction between the third magnet 156 and the adjacent first magnet 123 is greater than the elastic tension of the elastic member 152, the suspension 53 is attracted by the swing of the stator plate (5). The lion in the clock direction, at the same time, the eccentric wheel 1 on the mosquito plate i6i of the third driving unit 16 7 is turning to the neutral position (ie, the intermediate position), and the stator plate (8) is also in the neutral position 'the third magnet 166 and the adjacent first magnet 123 (five) attraction is equal to the second magnet 165 and the adjacent first magnet 123 Repulsive force, so the third driving unit 16 is in a slight state (ie, the distance between the second magnet 165 and the adjacent first magnet 123 is equal to the distance between the third magnet 166 and the adjacent first magnet 12 (four), and the wheel body (2) No resistance occurs when rotating in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and no rotational torque occurs. Referring to the fifth figure, when the eccentric rim in the first driving unit 13a continues to rotate in the clockwise direction ( In the embodiment, when the rotation is 9 degrees), the long-axis end 142 of the eccentric 14 is rotated in the same clockwise direction and pushed against the fixed plate 13 of the first driving unit (3). Swinging in the clockwise direction, when the wheel body (2) continues to rotate in the counterclockwise direction and the first magnets 123 thereon are rotated to correspond to the positions of the second magnet 135 and the third magnet 136 on the drain plate 131, The fixed M437001 plate 131 will be due to its upper eccentric 14 Turning to the neutral stationary plate 131 is also in the neutral position, so the attraction between the third magnetic (four) and the first = 123 is equal to the second magnet 135 and the adjacent first (10) and return to the equilibrium state (ie, the second magnet 135 to the adjacent iron) ^Repulsive force' is equal to the distance from the third magnet 136 to the adjacent first magnet 3, regardless of whether it is rotated in the direction of the clock or the clock, no force is generated from the 7-wheel body (2) force; at this time, the constant pole On the plate 151, there is no rotation of the first magnet 123 adjacent to the twisted (2), and the attraction between the wheel and the iron 123 is gradually reduced. At this time, the fixed plate 151 is close to the first magnet: Adjacent to the wheel body (2), the adjacent first magnet 3^2 iron 155 first magnet _ continues with the wheel body 121 = 3, the adjacent magnet 156 rotates with the adjacent first magnet „ in the third elastic tension Under the erotic brother, the cantilever is moved in the counterclockwise direction by the influence of the element 152, and then the elastic tension of the cymbal 52 is oscillated, and when the cantilever 153 is reversed, the plate 151 is turned counterclockwise. When the moving element asks - the end will toggle = =1, the one-way on the hanging 53 will turn in the counterclockwise direction. Rotating, and then driving the wheel body 121 to bear the eccentric wheel on the fixed plate 161 when the first magnet 123 adjacent to the upper body 121 of the plate 151 is gradually moved away from the wheel And the wheel body 121 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, and pushes the fixed plate 161 to turn the clock direction to the third magnet 166 as shown in the fifth figure, which will be gradually connected, and the clockwise rotation is continued. The stator plate 161 and the third magnet (10) and the adjacent first magnet 123 on the _^_ 121, and then attract the adjacent first magnetic furnace, the attraction force between the magnets 123 gradually increases, and the iron 123 together with the wheel body 121 The attraction between the counterclockwise directional element magnet 166 and the adjacent first magnet 123 is greater than the rotation. In the case of the phase, the cantilever is pulled by the oscillating plate of the plate (8) and moved in the clock direction. If the eccentric 14 of the first driving unit 13a_ is rotated in the direction of the mountain 14 (in this embodiment, the angle is further rotated by 90 degrees), the eccentric of the eccentric is 141. Rotating clockwise and pushing against the first driving S-element 13a, the polarizing cup 31' continues to move the slab toward the clockwise direction. At this time, the second magnet 136 of the magnet 123 is gradually approached. The adjacent portion of the wheel body 121 is gradually known, and the attraction force between the second barrier iron 136 and the adjacent first magnet 123 moves to attract the adjacent first magnet 123 to the preparation body 121. When the time is greater than the elastic pulling force of the attraction plate member 132 between the second magnet 136 and the adjacent first magnet 123, the cantilever 133 is subjected to the fixed movement, and is turned clockwise (in this embodiment) $ is clockwise), the moving u wheel body m continues to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and the first magnetic 156 thereon moves to correspond to the second magnet 155 and the third magnet touch 151 on the fixed plate 151. The upper eccentric rim is moving to the neutral position plate (4) The plate 151 is also in the neutral position, so the third magnet is both adjacent - the magnet 123 Pa_force is equal to the second magnet 155's rotational force' and returns to the equilibrium state (ie, the distance between the second magnet 155 and the adjacent iron 123 is equal to the third magnet 156 to the adjacent first magnet: Note the wheel body (2) No resistance occurs when the clockwise or counterclockwise direction is rotated, and no rotational torque occurs. As described above, when the first magnet 123 of the wheel body 121± conforms to the second plate 151, When the position of the magnet 155 and the third magnet 156 is restored, and the fixed M437001 plate (5) returns to the equilibrium state, the fixed plate (8) is gradually away from the adjacent first magnet 123 on the wheel body 121, and the magnetic field is adjacent to the adjacent one. The first magnet 123 _ force gradually reduces the iron (10) the fixed pole of the moving unit 16; ^ p ώ 〇 〇 , , 该 该 该 该 第三 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = The first magnet plate 161 on the plate (6) is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, and the upper portion of the upper body 121 is continued to turn in the counterclockwise direction 123 together with the wheel magnet 123 _ force is less than the The first element ==3 will be affected by the elastic pulling force of the elastic member 162, and then the fixed plate 161 is pulled. Swinging in the counterclockwise direction, and _county = moving toward the counterclockwise direction _ when the single on the material 163:: (10) Thus, the wheel 121 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction by each drive H; Cutting the ^70 15, 16 and the shaft unit 12 weeks of the start of the operation, that is, the monthly use of the repulsive force between the magnet and the attractive force, the mechanical energy of the rotation, greatly increase the torque of the wheel body (2) rotation. For the wheel body 121 replacement == Neighbor: = r preferred embodiment - : - single _, the single _ ====. : and the sewing ratchet 224 phase and can move the ratchet, · cantilever 233 early to the toggle element 25 can only rotate clockwise Therefore, under the W 婉 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When moving in the clockwise direction and the wheel body 221 is rotated counterclockwise, the one-way machine element 25_, which is in contact with the 'i ratchet 224, rotates in the clockwise direction. . According to the arrangement position, arrangement, quantity, magnetic pole polarity and the number of the series of the magnets, the new age is specifically supplemented. In the case of any person who is familiar with the new i related skills, after grasping the technical characteristics of this new type, the changes that can be easily changed or the structural modifications should be covered by the protection of this new type. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The first actuation diagram of the first preferred embodiment; the fourth diagram is the second actuation diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the fifth diagram is the third actuation diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; The fourth actuation diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; and the seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] Magnetic energy conversion device ............10,20,30 Housing 13a Rotating unit Drive unit First drive unit M437001

第二驅動單元 ·…· ........15 第三驅動單元 ·…· ........16 第二轴桿 ........141 單向撥動元件 ·…‘ ........139、159、169、25 容置空間 ·…· ........111 壁面 …·| .........112 輪體 …·· ........12卜 221 第轴杯 ..... ........122 第磁鐵 ..... ........123 棘輪 ..... ........124 、 224 定極板 …·· ........13卜 15卜 16 卜 231 懸臂 …·· ........133、153、163、233 彈性元件 ·…· ........132、152、162 樞軸 ..... ........134 第二磁鐵 ·…· ........135、155、165 第一磁鐵 ..... ........136、156、166 定位部 …·· …… 137 槽體 …·· ........138 偏心輪 ..... ........14、17、18 長軸端 …·· …… 142 短轴端 …·· …… 143 13Second drive unit·...· ........15 Third drive unit·...·........16 Second shaft........141 One-way toggle unit ·...' .............139,159,169,25 accommodating space·...·........111 Wall...·|.........112 Wheel body... ·· ........12卜221 The second axis cup.............122 The first magnet..................123 Ratchet... .. ........124, 224 fixed plate...··........13卜15卜16 231 cantilever...··........133,153, 163, 233 Elastic components ·...· ........132,152,162 Pivot.................134 Second magnet·...· ....... .135, 155, 165 First magnet .......................136, 156, 166 Positioning section...·· 137 Tank...··........138 eccentric Wheels.......................14,17,18 Long-axis end...··...... 142 Short-axis end...·· ...... 143 13

Claims (1)

M437001 六、申請專利範圍: 1、一種磁能轉換裝置,包括: 一殼體,該殼體内凹設有一容置空間; 一轉動單元,包括一輪體及一第一軸桿,該輪體之周緣表面等 間隔地設有複數個第一磁鐵,該輪體之一側周緣向外延伸形成 一棘輪,該輪體之中央係固定於該第一軸桿上鄰近中央的位 置,且能以該第一軸桿為軸心而轉動,該第一軸桿之兩端分別 柩設於該殼體内兩對應壁面上;及 三驅動單元,該等驅動單元分別環設於該殼體内鄭近該轉動單 元的位置,各該驅動單元包括一定極板、一彈性元件及一懸 臂,該定極板藉一樞軸樞設於該殼體内兩對應壁面間鄰近該輪 體的位置,且該定極板鄰近該輪體之一側面上設有至少一第二 磁鐵及至少一第三磁鐵,該第二磁鐵與該輪體上鄰近的第一磁 鐵間彼此磁極極性相同,且會相互產生排斥力,該第三磁鐵與 該輪體上鄰近的第一磁鐵間彼此磁極極性相反,且會相互產生 吸引力,該定極板之另一側面設有一定位部,該定位部中穿設 有-槽體,該槽針設有一偏心輪,該偏心輪藉一第二轴桿框 設至該殼體内兩對魅面上其中—側,使該偏心輪能藉自身長 軸端之轉動而在該槽體中往復移動,進而推抵該定極板,令該 定滅往復鷄,卿性元件之1峡至該殼體_面上, •該懸臂-端插接至該定極板一端’其另端與該彈性元件另端相 固接,該懸臂上樞設有-單向撥動元件,該單向撥動元件能撥 14 動該棘輪,在該定她受該融輪的端她賴等磁鐵間 的唆斥影響而往復擺動的情況下,該懸臂會受定極板一端之牵 引及彈性元件之彈性拉力影響,而在該定極板及彈性元件間往 復移動,在該第三磁鐵與鄰近的第一磁鐵間吸引力小於該彈性 元件之彈性拉力的情況下,該懸臂會受該彈性元件之彈性拉力 衫響而朝逆時鐘方向移動,進而牽引該定極板擺動,且令該單 向撥動元件之一端撥動該棘輪轉動,帶動該輪體朝逆時鐘方向 轉動,該偏心輪之長軸及短軸控制該定極板之擺動角度使該 定極板上的第二磁鐵及第三磁鐵不與該輪體上的第一磁鐵相 接觸’在該第三磁鐵與鄰近的第一磁鐵間吸引力大於彈性元件 之彈性拉力的情況下,該懸臂會受定極板之擺動牽引而朝順時 鐘方向移動,且該定極板上第二磁鐵及第三磁鐵會依其磁極極 性,分別麟或吸引該輪體上鄰近的第—磁鐵,進而帶動該輪 體朝逆時鐘方向轉動。 2、 如申睛專她圍第1項所述之磁能轉換裝置,纟中該偏心輪的 長軸端至第二軸桿軸心之距離大於該偏心輪的短轴端至第二 軸桿軸心之距離。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之磁能轉換裝置,其中各該第一磁 鐵为別设置在該輪體周緣表面上,且任二相鄰第一磁鐵的磁極 極性彼此相同。 4、 如申请專利細第丨、2或3項所述之磁能轉換裝置 ,其中該 撥動元件一端之構形與該棘輪之外緣構形相匹配。M437001 VI. Patent application scope: 1. A magnetic energy conversion device comprising: a housing having a receiving space recessed therein; a rotating unit comprising a wheel body and a first shaft, the circumference of the wheel body a plurality of first magnets are disposed at equal intervals on the surface, and a peripheral edge of one side of the wheel body extends outward to form a ratchet, and a center of the wheel body is fixed on a position adjacent to the center of the first shaft, and the a shaft is rotated about an axis, and two ends of the first shaft are respectively disposed on two corresponding wall surfaces in the casing; and three driving units are respectively arranged in the casing. The position of the rotating unit, each of the driving units includes a certain plate, an elastic member and a cantilever, and the fixed plate is pivotally disposed at a position adjacent to the wheel body between the two corresponding wall surfaces in the housing, and the fixing plate is fixed At least one second magnet and at least one third magnet are disposed on a side of the pole plate adjacent to the wheel body, and the second magnet and the first magnet adjacent to the wheel body have the same magnetic pole polarity and mutually repulsive force , the third magnet and the wheel The first magnets of the body are opposite in polarity to each other and are mutually attractive. The other side of the stator plate is provided with a positioning portion, and the positioning portion is provided with a groove body, and the groove needle is provided with an eccentricity a wheel, the eccentric wheel is disposed on the two sides of the two pairs of faces in the casing by a second shaft frame, so that the eccentric wheel can reciprocate in the groove body by the rotation of the long axis end thereof, and then push Abutting the fixed plate, so that the reciprocating chicken, the 1 gorge of the clearing element to the casing _ surface, • the cantilever end is inserted to the end of the stationary plate and the other end of the elastic element is the other end Phase-fixed, the cantilever is pivotally provided with a one-way toggle element that can be used to move the ratchet, at which point she is affected by the repulsion between the magnets of her and the other end of the fuse In the case of reciprocating oscillation, the cantilever is affected by the pulling of one end of the plate and the elastic tension of the elastic member, and reciprocates between the plate and the elastic member to attract between the third magnet and the adjacent first magnet. Where the force is less than the elastic tension of the elastic member, the cantilever is subjected to the elastic member The elastic pull-up shirt moves toward the counterclockwise direction, thereby pulling the fixed plate to swing, and one end of the one-way dialing element is used to rotate the ratchet wheel to drive the wheel body to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and the eccentric wheel The long axis and the short axis control the swinging angle of the fixed plate so that the second magnet and the third magnet on the fixed plate do not contact the first magnet on the wheel body, and the first magnet and the adjacent first In the case where the attraction between the magnets is greater than the elastic tension of the elastic member, the cantilever is moved in the clockwise direction by the swinging of the stationary plate, and the second magnet and the third magnet on the fixed plate are in accordance with the polarity of the magnetic pole. The ribs respectively attract the adjacent magnets on the wheel body, thereby driving the wheel body to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. 2. If the magnetic energy conversion device according to item 1 is applied to the eye, the distance from the long axis end of the eccentric wheel to the axis of the second shaft is greater than the short axis end of the eccentric wheel to the second shaft axis. The distance of the heart. 3. The magnetic energy conversion device according to claim 2, wherein each of the first magnets is disposed on a peripheral surface of the wheel body, and magnetic pole polarities of any two adjacent first magnets are identical to each other. 4. The magnetic energy conversion device of claim 2, wherein the configuration of one end of the toggle member matches the outer edge configuration of the ratchet.
TW101204837U 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Magnetic energy conversion device TWM437001U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573384B (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-03-01 Xi-Zun Cai Driver
WO2017132850A1 (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-10 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司 Magnetic energy conversion device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573384B (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-03-01 Xi-Zun Cai Driver
WO2017132850A1 (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-10 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司 Magnetic energy conversion device

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