TWM436744U - Pivot structure - Google Patents

Pivot structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM436744U
TWM436744U TW101205367U TW101205367U TWM436744U TW M436744 U TWM436744 U TW M436744U TW 101205367 U TW101205367 U TW 101205367U TW 101205367 U TW101205367 U TW 101205367U TW M436744 U TWM436744 U TW M436744U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coil spring
sleeve
pivot structure
section
fixed
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TW101205367U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wu-Xiang Huang
Gang-Ming Ding
Ming-Zheng Zou
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Amply Logroll Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW101205367U priority Critical patent/TWM436744U/en
Publication of TWM436744U publication Critical patent/TWM436744U/en

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Description

M436744 101年.06月07日按正替換頁 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種樞軸結構,特別是一種耐高荷重的 插轴結構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 在習知的枢紐器中,彈簧常作為阻尼之功用,可利用其 本身之彈性造成反作用力或是利用摩擦力而產生阻尼之 功效。常見的作法例如以彈簧沿樞紐器的軸向外抵壓樞 紐器,藉由彈簧兩端抵壓樞紐器而與樞紐器之間產生摩 擦力。此做法可應用於一般如手機或是筆記型電腦等負 載較輕的機構,可承受重量約可達100公斤,但若使用在 伺服器主機或大型機櫃等重負載的設備時,其荷重需求 常達到約300公斤,僅依靠彈簧兩端產生之摩擦力便不足 以負何。 【新型内容】 [0003] 本創作之目的在於提供一種耐高荷重的樞軸結構,其以 螺旋彈簧内侧產生摩擦力而形成阻泥。 [0004] 為達成上述之目的,本創作提供一樞轴結構,其包含一 轉轴、一螺旋彈簧及一套筒。轉軸包含一固定段及自固 定段延伸之一承接段,固定段之外徑大於承接段之外徑 。螺旋彈簧之其中一端套設於固定段,螺旋彈簧之另一 端則延伸罩設於承接段之外部。套筒可旋轉地套接於承 接段,螺旋彈簧纒繞環抱在套筒的外緣。 [0005] 較佳地,前述之樞軸結構,其套筒為二端開口之空心圓 10120536^^^ A〇101 第3頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M436744 _, 10Ϊ年.06^07 0核正替换頁 柱。 [0006] 較佳地,前述之枢軸結構,其螺旋彈簧為圓柱螺旋彈簧 〇 [0007] 較佳地,前述之柩軸結構,其螺旋彈簧為變徑螺旋彈簧 〇 [0008] 較佳地,前述之框軸結構,其固定段與螺旋彈簧干涉迫 緊而固定。 [0009] 較佳地,前述之柩軸結構,其螺旋彈簧於周向上具有一 _ 束緊方向,當螺旋彈簧被沿束緊方向扭轉,會使得螺旋 彈簧之内徑縮小,並且使得螺旋彈簧產生與束緊方向相 反的一反扭矩。 [0010] 較佳地,前述之枢軸結構,當套筒相對於轉軸沿束緊方 向旋轉,套筒藉由套筒與螺旋彈簧内側之間的靜摩擦力 帶動螺旋彈簧沿束緊方向扭轉,使得螺旋彈簧之内徑縮 小而迫緊套筒。 [0011] 較佳地,前述之框軸結構,螺旋彈簧受套筒旋轉帶動而 繼續沿束緊方向相對於轉軸扭轉,當靜摩擦力達到最大 而使扭矩小於反扭矩,則螺旋彈簧脫離套筒的帶動而回 復無負載狀態。 [0012] 較佳地,前述之樞軸結構,其固定段開設有一插口,螺 旋彈簧包含一插接部插接於插口而使螺旋彈簧固定於固 定段。 [0013] 較佳地,前述之框軸結構,其螺旋彈簧固定於固定段。 10120536^^^^ A〇101 第4頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M43.6744 [0014] 101年.06月0·7日梭正替換頁 較佳地,前述之樞軸結構,其固定段之外徑略大於螺旋 彈簧之内徑而使螺旋彈簣迫緊固定於固定段。 [0015] 由於本創作之樞軸結構以螺旋彈簧之内側迫緊套筒產生 摩擦力而達到阻泥之功效,相較習知技術僅以彈簧之二 端抵壓極紐器產生摩擦力,本創作之插軸結構所產生的 摩擦力遠大於習知技術,而可承受更大的荷重。 【實施方式】 [0016] 參閱第一圖及第二圖,本創作之第一實施例提供一種樞 軸結構,其包含:一轉軸100、一螺旋彈簧200、一套筒 300、一第一連接件400、一第二連接件500、一第一擋 片611、一第二擋片612。 [0017] 轉軸100包含一固定段110及自固定段110延伸的一承接 段120,固定段110的外徑大於承接段120的外徑。承接 段120之末端為一第一連接端121,第一連接端121之徑 向剖面較佳地不為圓形,其上沿軸向自外向内序開設有 一第一定位溝槽122及一第二定位溝槽123,第一定位溝 槽122及第二定位溝槽123之間設有一第一止擋面124。 [0018] 螺旋彈簧200較佳地為一圓柱螺旋彈簧(本創作不限於此 ,例如也可以是一個二端内徑相異的變徑螺旋彈蒉),其 同軸套設於轉軸100之外,較佳地固定段110的外徑略大 於螺旋彈簧200的内徑,而使螺旋彈簧200的其中一端與 固定段110干涉迫緊而將螺旋彈簧200固定於固定段110 之外(本創作不限定需迫緊固定,固定段110的外徑也可 以約略等於螺旋彈簧200的内徑),另一端則延伸罩設於 承接段120之外部(若為變徑螺旋彈簧,螺旋彈簧200較小 1()12()536(^單编號Α0101 第5頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M436744 101年〇6月〇7日修正_頁 半徑之一端與固定段110干涉迫緊而固定於固定段110之 外,而且另一端則延伸罩設於承接段120之外部)。 [0019] 螺旋彈簧200沿周向具有一束緊方向,例如,本實施例中 提供一個右旋彈簧,當其同轴套設於轉軸100時,右旋彈 簧係自固定段110沿著轉轴100之軸向朝第一連接端121 順時針螺旋延伸,故沿轴向自固定段110朝向第一連接端 121之順時針方向為束緊方向(左旋彈簧之束緊方向為逆 時針方向),當螺旋彈簧200被施予一扭矩而沿束緊方向 扭轉,會使得螺旋彈簧200之内徑縮小,並且產生與束緊 4 方向相反的一個反扭矩。當螺旋彈簧200被逆於束緊方向 扭轉,會使得螺旋彈簧200之内徑擴大。 [0020] 套筒300較佳地為二端開口之空心圓柱,其内徑不小於承 接段120之外徑,而且其外徑約略等於螺旋彈簧200之内 徑(較佳地固定段110之外徑略大於套筒300之外徑,但本 創作不限定於此)。套筒300之其中一端為一第二連接端 310,第二連接端310之徑向剖面較佳地不為圓形,且其 上垂直軸向設有一第二止擋面311。套筒300相對於轉軸 < 100可旋轉地同軸套設於承接段120而位於螺旋彈簧200 之内側與承接段120之間,螺旋彈簧200自固定段延伸而 纒繞環抱在套筒300之外緣,使得套筒300之外表面接觸 螺旋彈簧200之内側,而且第二連接端310之邊緣較佳地 切齊第二定位溝槽123。 [0021] 參閱第二圖至第四圖,第一連接件400較地為一金屬片, 其貫穿開設有一個第一開口410,第一開口410套於第一 連接端121上,第一連接件400沿轉軸100軸向之位置位 1_53#單编號 Α0101 第6頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M436744 |101_.06月〇>曰核正 。第一開口 於第一定位溝槽122與第一止檔面124之間 410之形狀不為圓形且相符於第一連接端121之徑向别面 形狀,使得第一連接件400與轉軸1〇〇供法沿周向相對轉 動。第一擋片611為一C型金屬片,其插設於第一定位溝 槽122内以防止第一連接件4〇〇沿轉軸1〇〇之轴向脫出, 而將第一連接件400固定連接於轉軸1〇()上第一定位溝槽 122與第一止擋面124之間。較佳地第一擋片611與第一 連接件400之間可夾設有一第一墊片7U。 φ [〇〇22]第二連接件500較地為一金屬片,其貫穿開設有一個第二 開口 510,第二開口 51〇套於第二連接端31〇上。第二開 口 510形狀不為圓形,且相符於第二連接端之徑向剖 面形狀,使得第二連接件5〇〇與套筒3〇〇供法沿周向相對 轉動。第二擋片612為一c型金屬片,其插設於第二定位 溝槽123内以將套筒3〇〇固定連接於轉軸1〇(),防止套筒 300沿轉軸1〇〇之軸向脫出,並將第二連接件5〇〇固定於 第二擋片612與第二止擋面311之間。較佳地第二連接端 • 310之邊緣與第二定位溝槽123之間可設置具有一間隙, 而使得第二擋片612與第二連接件5〇〇之間可夾設一第二 墊片712。 [0023] 參閱第五圖,較佳地第一連接件4〇〇鎖接於一固定件, 例如一機櫃之内壁;第二連接件5〇〇鎖接於一活動件2〇, 例如一主機承載台(本創作不限於鎖接,也不限定固定 件10及活動件20)。當主機承載台(活動件20)自機榧( 固定件10)内拉出時,主機承載台(活動件20)上承載之"又 備提供一重力,而使得套筒3〇〇沿著螺旋彈簧2〇〇的束緊 10120536^^ A〇101 第7頁/共2〇頁 1013215531-0 M436744 101年06月07日修正賛換頁 方向相對於轉轴100旋轉時’藉由套筒300與螺旋彈簧 200内側之間的靜摩擦力’套筒300便帶動螺旋彈簧200 沿著束緊方向扭轉而同時對螺旋彈簧200施予一扭矩,螺 旋彈簧200之内徑縮小而迫緊套筒300,阻止套筒300沿 著束緊方向相對於轉軸旋轉,主機承載台(活動件20) 之位置即被固定。當主機承載台(活動件20)被施一推力 使套筒300繼續沿束緊方向相對於轉軸1〇〇旋轉,靜摩擦 力達到最大而使其提供之扭矩小於螺旋彈簧200產生之反 扭矩,則螺旋彈簧200便脫離套筒300的帶動而回復無負 載狀態。當螺旋彈簧200回復無負載狀態,其反杻矩即消 4 失’套筒300再次藉由靜摩擦力帶動螺旋彈簧2〇〇沿束緊 方向扭轉而迫緊套筒300。本創作不限定第一連接件4〇〇 及第二連接之連接物’也可以第一連接件4〇〇鎖接於活動 件20 ’第二連接件500鎖接於固定件1〇,但螺旋彈簧2〇〇 之束緊方向需設置與欲支撐活動件20的重量對於本創作 之樞轴結構所構成的杻矩方向相同。 [0024] 參閱第六圖,當主機承載台(活動件2〇)被推入機櫃(固定 _ 件10)時,套筒3〇〇帶動螺旋彈簧2〇〇而逆於束緊方向對 螺旋彈簧200扭轉,使得螺旋彈簧2〇〇之内徑擴大,螺旋 彈1 200與套筒3〇〇間的摩擦力減少而易於推動。 [0025] 參閱第七圖,本創作之第二實施例提供一種柩轴結構, 其包含:一轉軸100、一螺旋彈簧200、一套筒300、一 第一連接件400、一第二連接件5〇〇、一第一擋片611、 一第二擋片612。其中套筒300、第一連接件400、第二 連接件500、第一擋片611、第二擋片612如同前述第一 10120536^A0101 第8頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M436744 101年06月0>日修正替换頁 實旋例,於此不再累述。 [0026] 本實施例與第一實施例不同之處在於,轉軸100之固定段 110開設有一插口 130,螺旋彈簧200包含一插接部210插 接於插口 130而使螺旋彈簧200固定於固定段110。 [0027] 本創作之樞轴結構以螺旋彈簧200之内側迫緊套筒300增 加增接觸面積以增加摩擦力而達到增加阻泥之功效,本 創作之螺旋彈簧200内側與套筒300的接觸面積遠大於習 知技術螺旋彈簧之二端與樞紐器的接觸面積,故本創作 之梅軸結構所產生的摩擦力遠大於習知技術,因此可对 荷重也較高。 [0028] 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,非用以限定本創作 之專利範圍,其他運用本創作之專利精神之等效變化, 均應俱屬本創作之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0029] 第一圖係本創作第一實施例之樞軸結構之分解圖。 [0030] 第二圖係本創作第一實施例之樞軸結構之示意圖。 [0031] 第三圖係第二圖中本創作第一實施例之樞軸結構之剖視 圖3。 [0032] 第四圖係第二圖中本創作第一實施例之樞軸結構之剖視 圖4。 [0033] 第五圖係本創作第一實施例之樞軸結構使用狀態之示意 圖(一)。 [0034] 第六圖係本創作第一實施例之樞軸結構使用狀態之示意 10120536^W A〇101 第9頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M436744 [0035] 101年.06恩07日按正替接頁 圖(二)。 第七圖係本創作第二實施例之柩軸結構之示意圖。 [0036] 【主要元件符號說明】 10固定件 [0037] 20活動件 [0038] 100轉軸 [0039] 110固定段 [0040] 120承接段 ^ [0041] 121第一連接端 [0042] 122第一定位溝槽 [0043] 123第二定位溝槽 [0044] 124第一止擋面 [0045] 130 插口 [0046] 200螺旋彈簧 [0047] 210插接部 [0048] 300套筒 [0049] 310第二連接端 [0050] 311第二止擋面 [0051] 400第一連接件 [0052] 410第一開口 10120536#單編號 AG1G1 第 1G 頁 / 共 2G 胃 1013215531-0 M436744 [0053] [0054] [0055] [0056] [0057] [0058] 500第二連接件 51 0第二開口 611第一擋片 612第二擋片 711第一墊片 712第二墊片 101年.06月〇>日修正替换頁M436744 101.06.07. Press the replacement page. V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] This creation is about a pivot structure, especially a shaft with high load resistance. [Prior Art] [0002] In a conventional hinge, a spring is often used as a damping function, and it can use its own elasticity to cause a reaction force or utilize a frictional force to generate a damping effect. It is common practice, for example, to spring the spring along the axial direction of the hinge, and to generate a frictional force with the hinge by pressing the hinge at both ends of the spring. This method can be applied to a lightly loaded mechanism such as a mobile phone or a notebook computer, and can withstand a weight of up to 100 kilograms. However, if it is used in a heavy load such as a server host or a large cabinet, the load demand is often Up to about 300 kilograms, it is not enough to rely on the friction generated by the ends of the spring. [New content] [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pivot structure that is resistant to high loads, which generates friction by the frictional force generated inside the coil spring. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pivot structure comprising a rotating shaft, a coil spring and a sleeve. The rotating shaft comprises a fixed section and one of the extending sections of the self-fixing section, and the outer diameter of the fixing section is larger than the outer diameter of the receiving section. One end of the coil spring is sleeved on the fixed section, and the other end of the coil spring is extended outside the receiving section. The sleeve is rotatably sleeved to the receiving section, and the coil spring is wrapped around the outer edge of the sleeve. [0005] Preferably, the aforementioned pivot structure has a sleeve with a hollow end of two ends 10120536^^^ A〇101 Page 3 / Total 20 pages 1013215531-0 M436744 _, 10Ϊ年.06^07 0 The core is replacing the column. [0006] Preferably, in the foregoing pivotal structure, the coil spring is a cylindrical coil spring. [0007] Preferably, the aforementioned yoke structure has a coil spring as a variable diameter coil spring. [0008] Preferably, the foregoing The frame shaft structure has a fixed section that is tightly fixed by the interference of the coil spring. [0009] Preferably, the aforementioned y-axis structure has a coil spring having a _ tightening direction in the circumferential direction. When the coil spring is twisted in the tightening direction, the inner diameter of the coil spring is reduced, and the coil spring is generated. A counter torque that is opposite to the tightening direction. [0010] Preferably, in the foregoing pivotal structure, when the sleeve rotates in the tightening direction with respect to the rotating shaft, the sleeve rotates the coil spring in the tightening direction by the static friction between the sleeve and the inner side of the coil spring, so that the spiral The inner diameter of the spring is reduced to tighten the sleeve. [0011] Preferably, in the foregoing frame shaft structure, the coil spring is driven by the rotation of the sleeve to continue to twist in the tightening direction relative to the rotating shaft. When the static friction force is maximized and the torque is less than the reverse torque, the coil spring is separated from the sleeve. Drive and return to no load. [0012] Preferably, the pivot structure has a socket formed in the fixing portion, and the coil spring includes a plug portion that is inserted into the socket to fix the coil spring to the fixing portion. [0013] Preferably, in the aforementioned frame shaft structure, the coil spring is fixed to the fixed section. 10120536^^^^ A〇101 Page 4 / Total 20 pages 1013215531-0 M43.6744 [0014] 101. 06. 0. 07. The shuttle is replacing the page. Preferably, the aforementioned pivot structure, its fixed section The outer diameter is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the coil spring, so that the spiral magazine is firmly fixed to the fixed section. [0015] Since the pivot structure of the present invention uses the inner side of the coil spring to force the sleeve to generate frictional force to achieve the effect of resisting mud, compared with the prior art, only the two ends of the spring resist the friction generating force, The frictional force generated by the created shaft structure is much larger than the conventional technology, and can withstand a larger load. Embodiments [0016] Referring to the first and second figures, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a pivot structure including: a rotating shaft 100, a coil spring 200, a sleeve 300, and a first connection. A member 400, a second connecting member 500, a first blocking piece 611, and a second blocking piece 612. [0017] The rotating shaft 100 includes a fixing section 110 and a receiving section 120 extending from the fixing section 110. The outer diameter of the fixing section 110 is larger than the outer diameter of the receiving section 120. The end of the receiving section 120 is a first connecting end 121. The radial cross section of the first connecting end 121 is preferably not circular, and a first positioning groove 122 and a first opening are sequentially arranged from the outer to the inner side in the axial direction. A first stop surface 124 is disposed between the first positioning groove 122 and the second positioning groove 123. [0018] The coil spring 200 is preferably a cylindrical coil spring (the present invention is not limited thereto, for example, it may also be a variable diameter spiral magazine having two inner diameters), and the sleeve is coaxially disposed outside the rotating shaft 100. Preferably, the outer diameter of the fixing section 110 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the coil spring 200, and one end of the coil spring 200 is interfered with the fixing section 110 to fix the coil spring 200 outside the fixing section 110 (this creation is not limited) The outer diameter of the fixed section 110 may also be approximately equal to the inner diameter of the coil spring 200, and the other end of the extension section is disposed outside the receiving section 120 (if it is a variable diameter coil spring, the coil spring 200 is smaller 1 ( ) 12 ( ) 536 (^ 单号 Α 0101 Page 5 / Total 20 pages 1013215531-0 M436744 101 years 〇 June 〇 7 days correction _ one end of the page radius interferes with the fixed section 110 and is fixed to the fixed section 110 In addition, the other end is extended to the outside of the receiving section 120. [0019] The coil spring 200 has a tightening direction in the circumferential direction, for example, a right-handed spring is provided in this embodiment, when it is coaxially sleeved When the shaft 100 is rotated, the right-handed spring is rotated from the fixed section 110. The axial direction of 100 extends clockwise toward the first connecting end 121, so that the clockwise direction of the self-fixing section 110 toward the first connecting end 121 in the axial direction is the tightening direction (the tightening direction of the left-handed spring is counterclockwise), When the coil spring 200 is biased in the tightening direction by applying a torque, the inner diameter of the coil spring 200 is reduced, and a counter torque opposite to the tightening direction 4 is generated. When the coil spring 200 is twisted against the tightening direction The inner diameter of the coil spring 200 is enlarged. [0020] The sleeve 300 is preferably a hollow cylinder having a two-end opening, the inner diameter of which is not smaller than the outer diameter of the receiving section 120, and the outer diameter thereof is approximately equal to that of the coil spring 200. The inner diameter (preferably the outer diameter of the fixed section 110 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve 300, but the creation is not limited thereto). One end of the sleeve 300 is a second connecting end 310, and the second connecting end 310 The radial section is preferably not circular, and a second stop surface 311 is disposed on the upper vertical axis. The sleeve 300 is rotatably coaxially sleeved with respect to the rotating shaft < 100 in the receiving section 120 and located at the coil spring 200. Between the inner side and the receiving section 120, the snail The spring 200 extends from the fixing section and is wrapped around the outer edge of the sleeve 300 such that the outer surface of the sleeve 300 contacts the inner side of the coil spring 200, and the edge of the second connecting end 310 is preferably aligned with the second positioning groove. [0021] Referring to the second to fourth figures, the first connecting member 400 is a metal piece, and a first opening 410 is formed through the first opening 410. The first opening 410 is sleeved on the first connecting end 121. The position of a connecting member 400 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 100 is 1_53# single number Α 0101, page 6 / total 20 pages 1013215531-0 M436744 | 101_.06 month 〇 > The shape of the first opening between the first positioning groove 122 and the first stop surface 410 is not circular and conforms to the radial shape of the first connecting end 121, so that the first connecting member 400 and the rotating shaft 1 The helium supply rotates relative to each other in the circumferential direction. The first blocking piece 611 is a C-shaped metal piece which is inserted into the first positioning groove 122 to prevent the first connecting piece 4 from coming out along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 , and the first connecting piece 400 is removed. The first positioning groove 122 and the first stopping surface 124 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1〇. Preferably, a first spacer 7U is interposed between the first blocking piece 611 and the first connecting member 400. φ [〇〇22] The second connecting member 500 is a metal piece, and a second opening 510 is formed through the second opening 51, and the second opening 51 is sleeved on the second connecting end 31〇. The second opening 510 is not circular in shape and conforms to the radial cross-sectional shape of the second connecting end such that the second connecting member 5〇〇 and the sleeve 3 are circumferentially rotatable relative to each other. The second baffle 612 is a c-shaped metal piece inserted into the second positioning groove 123 to fix the sleeve 3〇〇 to the rotating shaft 1〇 (), preventing the sleeve 300 from being along the axis of the rotating shaft The second connecting member 5 is fixed between the second blocking piece 612 and the second stopping surface 311. Preferably, a gap can be disposed between the edge of the second connecting end 310 and the second positioning groove 123, so that a second pad can be disposed between the second blocking piece 612 and the second connecting piece 5? Slice 712. [0023] Referring to the fifth figure, preferably, the first connecting member 4 is locked to a fixing member, such as an inner wall of a cabinet; and the second connecting member 5 is locked to a movable member 2, such as a host. The carrying platform (this creation is not limited to the locking, nor the fixing member 10 and the movable member 20). When the mainframe carrier (moving member 20) is pulled out from the casing (fixing member 10), the host carrier (the movable member 20) carries a "gravity", so that the sleeve 3 The tightening of the coil spring 2〇〇10120536^^ A〇101 Page 7/Total 2〇 Page 1013215531-0 M436744 The correction of the June 7th, 2011, when the page change direction is rotated relative to the rotation axis 100 'by the sleeve 300 The static friction between the inner side of the coil spring 200's sleeve 300 causes the coil spring 200 to twist in the tightening direction while applying a torque to the coil spring 200. The inner diameter of the coil spring 200 is reduced to tighten the sleeve 300, preventing The sleeve 300 is rotated relative to the rotating shaft in the tightening direction, and the position of the main body carrier (moving member 20) is fixed. When the main stage (movable member 20) is subjected to a pushing force to continue the rotation of the sleeve 300 in the tightening direction relative to the rotating shaft 1 , the static friction force is maximized to provide a torque less than the counter torque generated by the coil spring 200, then The coil spring 200 is released from the sleeve 300 and returns to an unloaded state. When the coil spring 200 returns to the unloaded state, its reverse moment is eliminated. The sleeve 300 again forces the coil spring 2 to twist in the tightening direction by the static friction force to press the sleeve 300. The present invention does not limit the first connecting member 4〇〇 and the second connecting connector'. The first connecting member 4 can also be locked to the movable member 20'. The second connecting member 500 is locked to the fixing member 1〇, but the spiral The tightening direction of the spring 2 is set to be the same as the weight of the movable member 20 to be supported for the pivotal structure of the present creation. [0024] Referring to the sixth figure, when the host carrier (moving member 2) is pushed into the cabinet (fixed_piece 10), the sleeve 3 turns the coil spring 2〇〇 against the tightening direction of the coil spring The 200 twist causes the inner diameter of the coil spring 2 to expand, and the friction between the screw 1 200 and the sleeve 3 is reduced and is easy to push. [0025] Referring to the seventh figure, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a boring shaft structure, comprising: a rotating shaft 100, a coil spring 200, a sleeve 300, a first connecting member 400, and a second connecting member. 5〇〇, a first blocking piece 611 and a second blocking piece 612. The sleeve 300, the first connecting member 400, the second connecting member 500, the first blocking piece 611, and the second blocking piece 612 are as described above. The first 10120536^A0101 8th page/total 20 page 1013215531-0 M436744 101 June 0>Day correction replacement page actual rotation example, which will not be repeated here. The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fixing portion 110 of the rotating shaft 100 defines a socket 130. The coil spring 200 includes a plug portion 210 that is inserted into the socket 130 to fix the coil spring 200 to the fixed portion. 110. [0027] The pivotal structure of the present invention increases the contact area with the inner side of the coil spring 200 to increase the contact area to increase the frictional force to increase the effectiveness of the mud resistance. The contact area between the inner side of the coil spring 200 and the sleeve 300 of the present invention. It is much larger than the contact area between the two ends of the coil spring of the prior art and the hinge. Therefore, the frictional force generated by the created beauty shaft structure is much larger than the conventional technology, so the load can be higher. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Other equivalent variations of the patent spirit using the present invention are all within the scope of the patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0029] The first figure is an exploded view of the pivot structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. [0030] The second drawing is a schematic view of the pivot structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. [0031] The third drawing is a cross-sectional view of the pivotal structure of the first embodiment of the present invention in the second drawing. [0032] The fourth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the pivotal structure of the first embodiment of the present invention in the second drawing. [0033] The fifth drawing is a schematic view (1) of the state of use of the pivot structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. [0034] The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the pivot structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. 10120536^WA〇101 Page 9/Total 20 pages 1013215531-0 M436744 [0035] 101 years. Figure (2). The seventh figure is a schematic view of the boring axis structure of the second embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main component symbols] 10 fixing member [0037] 20 movable member [0038] 100 rotating shaft [0039] 110 fixed portion [0040] 120 receiving portion ^ [0041] 121 first connecting end [0042] 122 first Positioning groove [0043] 123 second positioning groove [0044] 124 first stop surface [0045] 130 socket [0046] 200 coil spring [0047] 210 plug portion [0048] 300 sleeve [0049] 310 Second connection end [0050] 311 second stop surface [0051] 400 first connection member [0052] 410 first opening 10120536# single number AG1G1 1G page / total 2G stomach 1013215531-0 M436744 [0054] [0054] [0058] [0058] [0058] 500 second connector 51 0 second opening 611 first flap 612 second flap 711 first spacer 712 second spacer 101 years. 06 months 〇 > Fix replacement page

10120536^^^^ A〇101 第11頁/共20頁 1013215531-010120536^^^^ A〇101 Page 11 of 20 1013215531-0

Claims (1)

M436744 101年06月07日核正替接頁 、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種樞軸結構,包含: 一轉轴,包含一固定段及自該固定段延伸之一承接段,該 固定段之外徑大於該承接段之外徑; 一螺旋彈簧,該螺旋彈簧之其中一端套設於該固定段,該 螺旋彈簧之另一端則延伸罩設於該承接段之外部;及 一套筒,可旋轉地套接於該承接段,該螺旋彈簧纒繞環抱 在該套筒的外緣。 2 .如請求項1所述之樞軸結構,其中該套筒為二端開口之空 心圓柱。 3 .如請求項1所述之柩軸結構,其中該螺旋彈簧為圓柱螺旋 彈簧。 4 .如請求項1所述之樞軸結構,其中該螺旋彈簀為變徑螺旋 彈簧。 5 .如請求項1所述之枢軸結構,其中該固定段與該螺旋彈簧 干涉迫緊而固定。 6 .如請求項1所述之樞軸結構,其中該螺旋彈簧於周向上具 有一束緊方向,當該螺旋彈簧被施一扭矩沿該束緊方向扭 轉,會使得該螺旋彈簧之内徑縮小,並且使得該螺旋彈簧 產生與該束緊方向相反的一反扭矩。 7 .如請求項6所述之枢軸結構,其中當該套筒相對於該轉轴 沿該束緊方向旋轉,該套筒藉由該套筒與該螺旋彈簧内側 之間的一靜摩擦力帶動該螺旋彈簧沿該束緊方向扭轉而對 該螺旋彈簧施予該扭矩,使得該螺旋彈簧之内徑縮小迫緊 該套筒。 8.如請求項7所述之樞軸結構,其中該螺旋彈簧受該套筒旋 1()12()536_單編號A0101 第12頁/共20頁 1013215531-0 M436744 101% 06月0>曰修正替換頁 轉帶動而繼續沿該束緊方向相對於轉軸扭轉,當該靜摩擦 力達到最大而使該扭矩小於該反扭矩,則該螺旋彈簧脫離 該套筒的帶動而回復無負載狀態。 如請求項1所述之樞軸結構,其中該固定段開設有一插口 ,該螺旋彈簧包含一插接部插接於該插口而使該螺旋彈簧 固定於該固定段。 10 .如請求項1所述之樞軸結構,其中該螺旋彈簧固定於該固 定段。 11 .如請求項10所述之樞轴結構,其中該固定段之外徑略大於 該螺旋彈簧之内徑而使該螺旋彈簧迫緊固定於該固定段。 10120536# 單編號 A_ 第13頁/共20頁 1013215531-0M436744 June 07, 101 Nuclear replacement page, patent application scope: 1. A pivot structure comprising: a rotating shaft, comprising a fixed section and one of the supporting sections extending from the fixed section, outside the fixed section The diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the receiving section; a coil spring, one end of the coil spring is sleeved on the fixing section, the other end of the coil spring is extended outside the receiving section; and a sleeve is rotatable The sleeve is sleeved on the receiving section, and the coil spring is wrapped around the outer edge of the sleeve. 2. The pivot structure of claim 1, wherein the sleeve is a hollow cylinder having a two-end opening. 3. The x-axis structure of claim 1, wherein the coil spring is a cylindrical coil spring. 4. The pivot structure of claim 1, wherein the helical magazine is a reduced diameter coil spring. 5. The pivot structure of claim 1, wherein the fixed section is forced to be fixed by interference with the coil spring. 6. The pivot structure of claim 1, wherein the coil spring has a tightening direction in a circumferential direction, and when the coil spring is twisted in the tightening direction by a torque, the inner diameter of the coil spring is reduced. And causing the coil spring to generate a counter torque opposite to the tightening direction. 7. The pivot structure of claim 6, wherein the sleeve rotates in the tightening direction relative to the rotating shaft, the sleeve being driven by a static friction between the sleeve and the inner side of the coil spring The coil spring is twisted in the tightening direction to apply the torque to the coil spring such that the inner diameter of the coil spring is reduced to tighten the sleeve. 8. The pivot structure of claim 7, wherein the coil spring is rotated by the sleeve 1 () 12 () 536 - single number A0101 page 12 / total 20 pages 1013215531-0 M436744 101% 06 months 0> The correction replacement page turns and continues to twist in the tightening direction with respect to the rotating shaft. When the static friction force reaches a maximum and the torque is less than the reverse torque, the coil spring is released from the sleeve and returns to an unloaded state. The pivoting structure of claim 1, wherein the fixing section defines a socket, and the coil spring comprises a plug portion inserted into the socket to fix the coil spring to the fixing section. 10. The pivot structure of claim 1, wherein the coil spring is fixed to the fixed section. 11. The pivot structure of claim 10, wherein the outer diameter of the fixed section is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the coil spring to force the coil spring to be fixed to the fixed section. 10120536# Single number A_ Page 13 of 20 1013215531-0
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8876074B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-11-04 Aopen Inc. Support arm
US8959716B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2015-02-24 First Dome Corporation Double-shaft type rotary shaft pivotal positioning structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8876074B2 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-11-04 Aopen Inc. Support arm
US8959716B2 (en) 2013-03-27 2015-02-24 First Dome Corporation Double-shaft type rotary shaft pivotal positioning structure

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