M436281 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關一種電機與其訊號回授裝置組合結構，尤指—種 適用於馬達、發電機及電梯主機等類之電機與其訊號回授褒置組 合結構。 【先前技術】 目前電機類之馬達、發電機、電梯主機及升降設備主機或曳 • 引機之用途廣泛，具備持續運轉性能及穩定性，並且方便自動操 作控制。 一般電機類之馬達、發電機及電梯主機等結構裝置中，主要 於殼體内設置有定子與轉子，並且彼此同心活動相隔，再利用線 圈與磁鐵等電氣作用，使轉子受控持續旋轉運作，而且配合安裝 訊號回授裝置（編碼器Encoder、解角器Res〇iver、交流發電機 ACTG或直流發電機DCTG)，以進行檢知控制旋轉速度。 •馬達、發電機及電梯主機雜型電機中，只能在轉子之 轉軸端部直接加工組接訊號回授裝置，以致甚為耗費人力及工 時’並且加工中容紐生偏⑽差縣，尤其於長期運轉之下造 成鬆動搖晃，嚴重㈣雜佩财全性，而且無法迅速確實檢 U奐裳，更耗費人讀成本。因此要如何改善上述問題與缺失， 即為相關業者職欲研究發展之方向。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的暨功效在於，電機及其__連接座結 3 口峨回授裝置，以達到精铜讀合旋轉，能夠更牢靠穩固， ，免fc動損壞’有效提〶電機及訊號喊裝置之運轉性能與使用 哥命，並且更方便加工组立與檢修換裝。 為達上揭目的’梢作於電機之雜端触訊肋授裝置之 間組接一連接座；其中：該電機之轉軸端部圍繞著軸線間隔設有 、數累孔’該連接座6又有一軸孔，圍繞著軸孔間隔設有複數通孔， 以對應於轉軸之螺孔，複數螺栓分別經由連接座之相對通孔鎖接 於轉軸之螺孔疋位.該訊號回授裝置具有_旋轉自如之作動轴，鲁 其朝外伸出之軸部以對應形狀插接固定於連接座之軸孔内，使訊 號回授裝置之作動軸及連接座與電機之轉轴同步連動旋轉。 於較佳實施例中，該連接座之軸孔與訊號回授裝置之軸部彼 此。又為對應圓錐形狀。進一步，該電機之轉軸端部設有一中心孔， e亥連接座沿著軸線延伸出一軸桿，以插置於轉軸之中心孔内。 於較佳實施例中，該連接座之軸桿朝向轴孔相通設有一螺 孔，該訊號回授裝置之作動軸内部設有中心孔，以及一固定螺栓鲁 經由作動軸之中心孔穿出鎖接於連接座之相對螺孔定位。 於較佳實施例中，該訊號回授裝置可設為編碼器Encoder、解 角器Resolver、交流發電機ACTG或直流發電機DCTG。 【實施方式】 有關本創作為達成上述目的，所採用之技術手段及其功效， 纽舉出可行實施例’並且配合圖式說明如下： 首先，請參閱第一及二圖，本創作適用於馬達、發電機、電 M436281 駐機、升降設備與g引機等_電機i，在(如圖所示 為馬達）之轉轴12端部組接帶動一訊號回授裝置3，以進行= 知配合控制旋轉速度。M436281 V. New description: [New technical field] This is a combination of a motor and its signal feedback device, especially a combination of motor, generator and elevator main engine and its signal feedback device. structure. [Prior Art] At present, the motors, generators, elevator main engines, lifting equipment main engines or traction machines are widely used, and have continuous operation performance and stability, and are convenient for automatic operation control. In the general motor type motor, generator and elevator mainframe, the stator and the rotor are mainly arranged in the casing, and are separated from each other by concentric activities, and then the coil and the magnet are electrically operated to control the rotor to continuously rotate. In addition, a signal feedback device (encoder Encoder, reciprocator Res〇iver, alternator ACTG or DC generator DCTG) is installed to detect and control the rotational speed. • In the motor, generator and elevator main motor, the signal feedback device can only be processed directly at the end of the rotor shaft, which is very labor-intensive and man-hours, and the processing of the middle-aged (10) poor county, Especially in the long-term operation, it causes loose and swaying, and it is serious (four), and it is impossible to quickly check the U 奂 ,, and it is more costly to read. Therefore, how to improve the above problems and deficiencies is the direction for the research and development of relevant industry players. [New content] The main purpose and function of this creation is that the motor and its __ connection base 3 port 峨 feedback device, in order to achieve the fine copper read and rotate, can be more secure and stable, and avoid fc dynamic damage 'effectively improve The running performance and use of the motor and signal shouting device are more convenient for processing and repairing and repairing. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the terminal of the motor is connected with a connecting seat; wherein: the rotating shaft end of the motor is spaced around the axis, and the plurality of holes are formed. The shaft hole is provided with a plurality of through holes spaced around the shaft hole to correspond to the screw hole of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of bolts are respectively locked to the screw hole of the rotating shaft via the opposite through holes of the connecting seat. The signal feedback device has _rotation The shaft is freely actuated, and the shaft portion extending outwardly of Lu is inserted and fixed in the shaft hole of the connecting seat in a corresponding shape, so that the actuating shaft and the connecting seat of the signal feedback device rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft of the motor. In a preferred embodiment, the shaft hole of the connector and the shaft portion of the signal feedback device are each other. Also corresponds to the conical shape. Further, the end of the shaft of the motor is provided with a central hole, and the e-connector extends along the axis to insert a shaft for insertion into the central hole of the rotating shaft. In a preferred embodiment, the shaft of the connecting seat is provided with a screw hole through the shaft hole, a central hole is arranged inside the actuating shaft of the signal feedback device, and a fixing bolt passes through the center hole of the operating shaft. Positioned relative to the screw holes of the connector. In a preferred embodiment, the signal feedback device can be configured as an encoder Encoder, a resolver Resolver, an alternator ACTG or a DC generator DCTG. [Embodiment] For the purpose of achieving the above objectives, the technical means and its functions, the following is a description of the possible embodiments. First, please refer to the first and second figures. This creation is applicable to the motor. , generator, electric M436281 parking, lifting equipment and g-leading machine, etc. _ motor i, in the end of the shaft 12 (shown as the motor), a signal feedback device 3 is connected to carry out = knowledge coordination Control the rotation speed.
於第-至六_示之錄實施例中，摘挺要針對電機丄 與其訊號回授裝置3之、組合結構設計，如圖中所示，本創作係於 電機1之轉袖1 2端部與訊號回授裝置3之間組接—連接座.、 其中： S 該電機1之殼體1 1係樞持轉軸1 2及其轉子（圖未示），在 轉軸12兩端套置定固有傳動輪16及煞車盤丄7，再配合外部 煞車架18，在轉軸12端部軸線方向設有一中心孔13，並且 圍繞著軸線及中心孔13間隔設有複數螺孔丄4。 該連接座2之座體21中心設有-軸孔2 2，並且圍繞著轴 a孔2 2間隔設有複數通孔2 4，以對應於轉軸丄2之螺孔i 4， 藉由複數驗2 6分別經由連接座2之相對通孔2 4鎖接於轉轴 12之螺孔14内，並且連接座2能夠微幅調整同心定位。而連 接座2可沿著軸線延伸出-轴桿2 3，以插置於轉軸工2之中心 孔13内，並且連接座2之轴桿2 3朝向軸孔2 2相通設有-螺 孔2 5。 諒訊號回授裝置3係設為編碼器，其殼體3 i配合軸承3 9 樞持-旋轉自如之作動軸3 2 ’藉由朝外伸出之軸部3 3以對應 形狀插接固定於連接座2之軸孔2 2内，並且連接座2之軸孔2 2與訊號回授展置3之軸部3 3彼此設為對應圓錐形狀。在訊號 5 M436281 回授裝置3之作動軸3 2内部設有中心孔3 4，將m定螺檢3 5 經由作動軸3 2之中心孔3 4穿出鎖接於連接座2之相對二 5定位，然後裝配封蓋3 β閉合殼體3丄。 ” 於實際使雜態中，電機1之轉轴丨2藉由連接座2迅速確 實組合訊號喊裝置3，並且其固定環3 7配合調整螺检3 8以 疋位於電機1外部之固定架i 5内，使訊號回授裝置3之作動轴 3 2及連接座2與電機1之轉軸丄2同步連動旋轉，達到精確= 心組合，簡更牢靠穩@，㈣免鬆動損壞，有效提高電機1及 訊號回授|置3之運轉性能與使用壽命，並且更方便加工也立虚 檢修換裝。 、〜 電機1之訊號回授裝置3除了採用編碼器之外，亦可如第七 圖所示中’以解角器40作為訊號回授錢4。除此之外，如第 从九圖所示中’訊號回授裝置5、6亦可設為直流發電機5〇 或交流輸《6 0，㈣應舰相對輸㈣壓波形訊號。 。綜上所述，本創作電機i及其轉轴12利用連接座2結合訊# ，回授裝置3、4、5、6 ’以達到精碟同心組合旋轉，能夠更 牢靠穩固’避免_娜’有效提高额i及訊額授裝置3、 4、5、6之運轉性能與使用壽命，並且更方便加工組立與檢修 換裝’爰依法提出新型專利申請。 ^ 以上所舉實施例僅用為方便說明本創作，而並非加以限制， 在不離本創作精神齡，熟悉此—行業技藝人士所可作之各種簡 易變化與修飾，均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 6 M436281 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本創作較佳實施例電機與其訊號回授震置組合結構之 示意圖； 第二機與其峨回授裝置組合結構之概放大圖 第三圖係第二圖電機與其訊號回授裝置组合結構之立體圖； 第四圖係第二圖電機與其訊號回授裝置組合結構之分解剖視 圖； ‘第五_第三圖訊伽魏置與輕座之立體分解圖； 第/、圖係第五圖連接座與轉軸之立體分解圖； 第七圖係本創作另一較佳實施例電機與其訊號回授裝置之方塊 圖； ^第八圖係本創作再—較佳實施例電機與其訊號回授裝置之方塊 圖； 第九圖係摘作又—較讀施機機與其訊號·裝置之方塊 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 1、殼體 13、中心孔 15、固定架 17、煞車盤 1、電機 1 2、轉軸 1 4、螺孔 16、傳動輪 18、煞車架 7 M436281 2、 連接座 2 2、軸孔 2 4、通孔 2 6、螺栓 3、 訊號回授裝置 3 2、作動軸 3 4、中心孔 3 6、封蓋 3 8、調整螺栓 3 9、軸承 4、 訊號回授裝置 5、 訊號回授裝置 6、 訊號回授裝置 2 1、座體 2 3、軸桿 2 5、螺孔 3 1、殼體 3 3、軸部 3 5、固定螺栓 3 7、固定環 4 0、解角器 5 0、直流發電機 6 0、交流發電機In the embodiment of the first to the sixth embodiment, the combination structure is designed for the motor 丄 and its signal feedback device 3, as shown in the figure, the creation is at the end of the sleeve 1 2 of the motor 1. And the signal feedback device 3 is connected to the connection seat, wherein: S the housing 1 1 of the motor 1 pivots the rotating shaft 12 and its rotor (not shown), and sets the internal transmission at both ends of the rotating shaft 12 The wheel 16 and the brake disc 7 are combined with the outer frame 18 to provide a central hole 13 in the axial direction of the end of the rotating shaft 12, and a plurality of screw holes 4 are arranged around the axis and the central hole 13. The base 21 of the connecting base 2 is provided with a shaft hole 22 in the center, and a plurality of through holes 24 are arranged around the shaft a 2 2 to correspond to the screw hole i 4 of the rotating shaft 2, by a plurality of tests. 2 6 is respectively locked in the screw hole 14 of the rotating shaft 12 via the opposite through hole 24 of the connecting base 2, and the connecting seat 2 can be slightly adjusted to be concentrically positioned. The connecting seat 2 can extend along the axis of the shaft 2 3 to be inserted into the central hole 13 of the rotating shaft 2, and the shaft 2 3 of the connecting seat 2 is connected to the shaft hole 2 2 - screw hole 2 5. The hearing signal feedback device 3 is configured as an encoder, and the housing 3 i is coupled to the bearing 3 9 to pivotally rotate and rotate the shaft 3 2 ' by the outwardly extending shaft portion 3 3 in a corresponding shape. The shaft hole 2 2 of the connecting seat 2 and the shaft hole 2 2 of the connecting seat 2 and the shaft portion 3 3 of the signal feedback display 3 are set to have a corresponding conical shape. A central hole 3 4 is disposed inside the actuating shaft 3 2 of the signal 5 M436281 feedback device 3, and the m-threaded screw 3 5 is inserted through the central hole 3 4 of the actuating shaft 3 2 to be locked to the opposite side of the connecting base 2 Position and then assemble the cover 3 β to close the housing 3丄. In the actual miscellaneous state, the rotating shaft 丨2 of the motor 1 is quickly combined with the signal squeezing device 3 by the connecting base 2, and its fixing ring 3 7 is matched with the adjusting screw 3 8 to fix the fixing frame outside the motor 1 In the 5th, the actuating shaft 3 2 of the signal feedback device 3 and the connecting base 2 and the rotating shaft 丄2 of the motor 1 are synchronously rotated to achieve precise=heart combination, which is simple and stable, and (4) free from loose damage, effectively improving the motor 1 And signal feedback | set 3 running performance and service life, and more convenient processing is also a virtual repair and replacement., ~ Motor 1 signal feedback device 3 in addition to the encoder, can also be as shown in Figure 7 In the middle of the 'resolver 40 as a signal to return money 4. In addition, as shown in Figure 9, the signal feedback device 5, 6 can also be set to DC generator 5 交流 or AC output "6 0 (4) The ship's relative transmission (four) pressure waveform signal. In summary, the creation motor i and its rotating shaft 12 use the connection seat 2 to combine the communication #, feedback device 3, 4, 5, 6 ' to achieve the fine disc concentric Combined rotation, can be more secure and stable 'avoid _ Na' effective increase amount i and signal delivery device 3, 4, 5, 6 Transfer performance and service life, and more convenient processing and assembly and repair and replacement '爰Proposed new patent application according to law. ^ The above examples are only used to illustrate the creation of the creation, but not limited, not familiar with the spirit of this creation, familiar with The various changes and modifications that can be made by the skilled person in the industry should still be included in the scope of the following patent application. 6 M436281 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is the preferred embodiment of the motor and its signal feedback Schematic diagram of the shocking combined structure; enlarged view of the combined structure of the second machine and its feedback device; the third figure is the perspective view of the combined structure of the motor and its signal feedback device; the fourth picture is the second picture motor and its signal back The sub-anatomical view of the combined structure of the device; 'The fifth-third picture is the three-dimensional exploded view of the Gawei and the light seat; the third and the third figure of the figure and the axis are exploded; A block diagram of another preferred embodiment of the motor and its signal feedback device; ^8 is a block diagram of the present invention and the preferred embodiment of the motor and its signal feedback device; Nine pictures are extracted and compared with the block diagram of the machine and its signal device. [Main component symbol description] 1 1. Housing 13, center hole 15, fixing frame 17, brake disc 1, motor 1 2, shaft 1 4, screw hole 16, transmission wheel 18, frame 7 M436281 2, connecting seat 2 2, shaft hole 2 4, through hole 2 6, bolt 3, signal feedback device 3 2, actuating shaft 3 4, center hole 3 6. Cover 3 8 , adjusting bolt 3 9 , bearing 4 , signal feedback device 5 , signal feedback device 6 , signal feedback device 2 1 , seat 2 3 , shaft 2 5 , screw hole 3 1 , shell Body 3 3, shaft portion 3 5, fixing bolt 3 7 , fixing ring 40, resolver 50, DC generator 60, alternator