M435970 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 工具領域相關’用 本創作係一種套筒工具改良結構，詳而言之係與手 以提供組、卸螺合件之套筒結構。 【先前技術】M435970 V. New description: [New technical field] Tool field related 'Use' This is a kind of sleeve tool to improve the structure, in detail, the hand and the hand to provide the sleeve structure of the assembly and unloading the screw. [Prior Art]
一般螺帽之鎖卸操作’除了傳統的開吨手、梅花扳手及活動扳手 外，就屬能配合驅誠手作動螺帽或螺栓之套筒使㈣最顧泛，套筒可 絲不同尺寸大小之螺合件設計其大小，而各種不同__可配合同 一隻扳手工具，而大量齡制者攜帶卫具的數量及降低其重量，因此為 了使絲於使聽筒工具更方便及更容壯手，於是套筒工具日新益新發 展各種容易操作且人性化的套筒工具。 習用之套筒工具包括-扳手本體以及一套筒，該板手本體一端設有一 驅動頭，該驅動頭-側設有-棘輪控向觸，另—側設有—驅動凸塊，該 驅動凸塊設有-鋼珠；該套筒__端對應該驅動塊設有—可套合之容置孔， 套筒另-端設有-套合部，該套合部可與螺合件（螺合件係、如：螺絲、螺 帽及螺栓··.等）套合，縣合勒賴應軸珠設有複數嵌合槽；如此j、 套筒套合於該驅動⑽，使該鋼珠抵掣概嵌合槽，令套賴扳手本體結 合’並該套合賴螺合件結合’藉轉输手本觀行拆、觸合件的^ 以用之套紅具，在該套筒套設於該驅動凸塊後，由於該鋼珠緊固 抵掌該嵌合槽，使得賴緊娜祕塊不易卸除，因此賴者需—手 握持扳手本體，另—手握_套筒麟該軸凸塊，若—手握持板手本 3 M435970 讀料轉虹件，料轉雙手將錢麟扳手，造 套汽的不便。另—方面’許多機械結構或裝置朗較為狭窄，習用之 具’其套嫩烟齡後的厚度較厚(卿繼 a-a:紐所 則工間内不易進打操作，導致無法順暢進行裝設工作，因此有必 p研發容易拆、_始於物間也能彻合螺合件之套筒工具 結構。 〜 _________ — 【新型内容】 本創作主要目的係提供-種套筒工具改良結構，其可改善習用之套筒 工具’其套筒與扳手本體組合的厚度較厚，不利於狹侧内操作組、卸 螺合件等缺失。 為了達成上述之目的與功效，本創作套筒工具改良結構’其包括一板 手本體、-組設於該扳手賴之棘輪組、—及—套筒，其中： 該棘輪組包括一棘輪環； …該棘輪環内壁呈六角形狀，該棘輪環内壁每側面設—弧形面，該棘輪 環内環設一溝槽，該c形環皴設於該溝槽； 該套筒-簡麟祕環财_相互卡合之套合部，該套合部係呈六 角柱狀，該套合部環設六供C形環扣抵之卡_，該相槽位於套合部周 側面與面之間失角，該套筒轴向貫設一穿孔； 如此，藉由該C形環扣抵該卡固槽令套筒定位於該棘輪軸，以進行 螺合件的拆、卸工作β 本創作該棘輪環内壁各夾角係設有一弧形槽。 本創作該C形環於該棘輪環内壁各夾角位置係呈外露域槽型態。 M435970 本創作該卡關呈v形狀，該c形環扣抵卡固槽定位。 本創作該穿孔-端孔緣環設複數弧形凹δ，該弧形凹面係位於套合部 端面。 本創作該套合部各側面與頂面接合處設有一圓弧面，使套筒易於套設 置該棘輪環。 本創作絲筒工具包括—定位套件，該定絲件設有-減部，該抽 •拔部—端面組設—穿人該穿孔之套合凸，該套合凸周侧設有-扣抵於穿孔 # ㈥之彈11珠，該套合凸末端端面與周側係以斜面連接。 因此本創作可說是—種相當具有實雜及進步性之創作，相當值得產 業界來推廣，並公諸於社會大眾。 【實施方式】 ι —本創作係有關於—種套筒卫具改良結構，請參閱第-圖至第五圖所 不’其係本_之第-實施例，包括—扳手本體卜-組設於該扳手本體i 之棘輪組2、-C形環3以及—套筒4，其中：In general, the lock and unloading operation of the nut 'except for the traditional open-ton hand, the plum wrench and the adjustable wrench, it is a sleeve that can be used with the driver's hand to actuate the nut or bolt. (4) The most general, the sleeve can be different in size. The screw fittings are designed in size, and the different __ can be matched with the same wrench tool, and the number of ageing people carries the number of the guards and reduces their weight, so in order to make the earpiece tool more convenient and more powerful Therefore, the sleeve tool is developing a variety of easy-to-operate and user-friendly sleeve tools. The conventional sleeve tool comprises a wrench body and a sleeve, the driver body is provided with a driving head at one end, the driving head side is provided with a ratchet steering contact, and the other side is provided with a driving protrusion, the driving convex The block is provided with a steel ball; the sleeve __ end is corresponding to the driving block, and the sleeve can be fitted with a receiving hole, and the other end of the sleeve is provided with a sleeve portion, and the sleeve portion can be coupled with the screwing member (snail) The fitting system, such as: screws, nuts and bolts, etc.), the county hinges should be provided with a plurality of fitting grooves; thus, the sleeve is sleeved on the drive (10), so that the steel ball is brought掣 嵌合 嵌合 , , , 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合 嵌合After the driving protrusion, since the steel ball is fastened to the fitting groove, the Lai Na Na block is not easy to be removed, so the holder needs to hold the wrench body by hand, and the other hand holds the sleeve. Bump, if - hand holding the handbook 3 M435970 reading material to turn the rainbow, the material will turn the hands of the Qianlin wrench, the inconvenience of making a set of steam. On the other hand, 'many mechanical structures or devices are relatively narrow, and the customary ones have thicker thickness after the age of the smoke. (Qi Ji aa: New Zealand is not easy to enter the operation in the work room, resulting in the inability to smoothly install the work. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sleeve tool that can be easily disassembled, and can also be used to close the screw. _________ — [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a modified structure of the sleeve tool. Improve the conventional sleeve tool's thicker combination of sleeve and wrench body, which is not conducive to the lack of operation of the narrow side inner operation group, unloading screw parts, etc. In order to achieve the above purpose and effect, the creation of the sleeve tool improved structure ' The utility model comprises a wrench body, a ratchet set assembled on the wrench, and a sleeve, wherein: the ratchet set comprises a ratchet ring; the inner wall of the ratchet ring has a hexagonal shape, and the inner wall of the ratchet ring is provided on each side a curved surface, the inner ring of the ratchet ring is provided with a groove, and the c-shaped ring is disposed in the groove; the sleeve-Jinlin secret ring_the mutual engagement of the sleeve portion, the sleeve portion is Hexagonal column shape, the set ring is set to six for C shape The snap-in card _, the phase groove is located at a corner between the circumferential side surface of the sleeve portion, and the sleeve is axially disposed with a through hole; thus, the sleeve is positioned by the C-shaped ring buckle against the fastening groove The ratchet shaft is used for disassembling and unloading the screwing member. The arc-shaped groove is formed at each corner of the inner wall of the ratchet ring. The C-shaped ring is an exposed field slot at each angular position of the inner wall of the ratchet ring. M435970 The card is in the shape of a v, and the c-shaped buckle is positioned against the card slot. The perforation-end hole edge ring is provided with a plurality of curved concave δ, which is located at the end of the sleeve. The creation of the side of the sleeve is provided with a circular arc surface at each joint of the top surface, so that the sleeve is easy to set the ratchet ring. The present invention includes a positioning kit, and the fixing member is provided with a minus portion. The pumping and pulling part-end face grouping-wearing the mandrel of the perforating sleeve, the sleeve side of the sleeve is provided with a buckle-corresponding to the perforation # (6) of the bullet 11 bead, and the end end of the sleeve is convex and the peripheral side is The beveled connection. Therefore, this creation can be said to be a kind of creation with considerable complexity and progress, which is quite worthy of the industry to push广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 ι ι ι 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本, comprising: a wrench body - a ratchet set 2, a -C ring 3 and a sleeve 4 disposed on the wrench body i, wherein:
雜輪紐2設有—棘輪環20，該棘輪組2設有-對應該棘輪環2〇外 :互相鳴合之棘動塊21 ’以及-控向件22，該控向件22藉由左、右定位 ▼動棘動塊21左、右兩側分別與棘輪環2〇外壁嚙合，以進行單一方向轉 動(棘^且2之連動結構係屬習知’本創作主要是改良套筒4與扳手本體！ 套接的、’D構，故不再贅述有關棘輪組2之細部結構及作動原理）； ^棘輪* 2G内钱呈六肺狀，如第四騎示，該棘輪環20内壁每 侧面設一弧形面203，該棘輪環2_環設一溝槽，該C形環3组設 於該溝槽加，該棘輪環2G内壁各夾角係設有—弧形槽2G2，該C形環3 5 M435970 於該棘輪環20内壁各夾角處係呈外露出溝槽2〇1之型態； 該套筒4-端對應該棘輪環20設有-相互卡合之套合部4〇，該套筒 4另-端設有一工件部41，該套合部4〇係馬六角柱該套合部各側面 與頂面接合處設有-圓弧面4()1，該套合部4〇對應該c形環3環設複數相 互卡合之卡固槽402，該卡固槽402位於套合部40周側面與面之間失角， 該卡固槽402為v型槽，該套筒4轴向貫設一呈四邊形之穿孔仏，該套合 部40端面於穿孔42各周邊係設有一弧形凹面4〇3，該工件部^設有—與 螺合件(如螺帽、螺栓、螺絲…等）組設之驅動槽41〇，該驅動槽41〇與财 孔42相通，該驅動槽41 〇的口徑大於該穿孔处的口徑； 本創作使财式於第-圖至第四圖，該雜4套設於棘輪環2()，藉由 設於棘輪環20之圓弧面概，令套筒4得以順暢的置人棘輪環2()内，且c 爾3外露出溝槽·之部位得以扣抵套合部4()上的卡固槽術，使套筒 4定位於棘輪環2G内’並左、右旋轉控向件22使棘輪㈣卡抵於單—方 向，而該驅動槽套合該螺合件，以轉動扳手本體丨進行裝、卸螺合件 的工作； 另外，由於卡固槽402呈V形狀，因此藉由按壓套合部40末端面（請 參閱第五圖所不’自扳手本體〗右織左側方向按壓套筒〇，令c形環3 滑出卡固槽402 ’如此，套筒4得以脫離扳手本體i。 ❼閲第五圖所不’當套筒4之套合部4〇套入棘輪環内，其板手 本體1加上錢4的厚度，如b_b線段，與習祕術如第九圖所示之" 線段相互比較b b私砂a_a^，目此，本瓣即使於狭小.的空間内， 亦可順暢的進行裝、卸螺合件工作。 M435970 請參閱第六圖所示，其係本創作第二實施例，該扳手本體5係 設棘輪環20，另一端係且古蚀目η 味、’ ^ 〜、有鎖口開口 51，該扳手本體5組設棘輪環2〇 一端係套設一長工件8，铉喜彼β 该長工件8另―端係套設套筒4，如此可藉由長工 2於相對板手本體5之一端套設套筒4，令該套筒4能伸入機械深處，使 械深處手伸不到的機構，能以上述扳手本體5組合結構進行組、卸螺合 件的工作，讓扳手本體5得以廣泛的應用於各種不同的狀況。 本實施例可進—步包括定位套件6之實施鶴，其係本創作第三實施 例’如第七嶋，嫌套件6包括—套合㈣以及—抽拔部⑽，該套 合凸6〇設於該抽拔部62 —側，該套合凸_應該穿孔42呈四方體狀， 該套合凸60側面凸設-卡抵穿孔42之彈性珠61，該套合凸6q側面魚套人 凸6〇末端連結處係為斜面，藉由套合凸6〇之斜面結構，該定位套件卜 t 順暢的穿人套筒4之穿孔仙定位，該抽拔㈣為圓形塊，該抽拔部62 2 於棘輪環2G相’並絲輪㈣外迦抵，剩賴4脫離該棘輪 環2〇 ’並將抽拔部62相對棘輪㈣拔離，可使蝴4與該扳手她 呈鬆脫狀態’進而_能脫離扳手本體丨；另外請參閱第八圖所示其 係本創作第四實施例，前述之定位套件6可制於—端組設棘輪環2〇，另 —端具有鎖合開° 51的扳手本體5，並卿定位套件6將套筒4定位於扳 手本體5具有棘輪環2〇之一端。 由上所述者僅用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例，並非企圖具以對本創作 Γ何形式上爛，是以，凡有在相同之創作精神下所糊本創作之 何修飾或變更者，皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範嘴内。 綜上所述，本創作「套筒工具改良結構」有鑑於現今之操作場合趨於 7 二窄小且空間觉限，增加操作上之因難，進而加以改良，其實用性及成 ，上’確實是完全符合差業上發展所需’且所揭露之結構創作亦是具 “所未有的創新構造，所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮，又本創作可較 2用之結構更具功效之增進，因此亦具有「進步性」，其完全符合我國柄 有關創作專利之申請要件的規定，乃依法提起專利申請，並敬請鈞局 日審查，並給予肯定。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本_第—倾财元件立齡解示意圖。 第-圖係本靖實施触合織立體示意圖。 第二圖係本創作第—實施例扳手本體與套筒分解示意圖。 第四圖係本創作第三圖棘輪環内壁放大示意圖。 第五圖係本創作第-實施例套筒結合扳林體的厚度示意圖 第六圖係本創作第立體示意圖。 第七圖係本創作第三實施例立體分解示意圖。 第八圖係本_第四倾例謂分解示意圖。 第九圖制技術套筒結合扳手本體的厚度示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 扳手本體 2 棘輪组 20 棘輪環 201 溝槽 202 弧形槽 203 弧形面 21 棘動塊 22 控向件 3 C形環 4 套筒 M435970 40 套合部 401 圓弧面 402 卡固槽 403 狐形凹面 41 工件部 410 驅動槽 42 穿孔 5 板手本體 51 鎖合開口 6 定位套件 60 套合凸 61 彈性珠 62 抽拔部 8 長工件The miscellaneous wheel 2 is provided with a ratchet ring 20, and the ratchet set 2 is provided with a ratchet ring 2 :: a ratchet block 21 ′ and a steering member 22, and the steering member 22 is left. Right positioning ▼ The left and right sides of the ratchet block 21 are respectively meshed with the outer wall of the ratchet ring 2 to perform a single direction of rotation (the ratchet and the interlocking structure of 2 are conventional). The present invention mainly improves the sleeve 4 and Wrench body! Socketed, 'D structure, so the details of the structure and actuation principle of the ratchet group 2 are not repeated; ^ Ratchet * 2G money is six lungs, as shown in the fourth ride, the inner wall of the ratchet ring 20 A curved surface 203 is disposed on the side, the ratchet ring 2_ is provided with a groove, and the C-shaped ring 3 is disposed on the groove. The inner wall of the ratchet ring 2G is provided with an arc groove 2G2. The ring 3 5 M435970 has a shape in which the groove 2〇1 is exposed at each corner of the inner wall of the ratchet ring 20; the sleeve 4-end corresponds to the ratchet ring 20 and is provided with a fitting portion 4〇 The sleeve 4 is further provided with a workpiece portion 41, and the sleeve portion 4 is a hexagonal column. The side surface of the sleeve portion and the top surface of the sleeve portion are provided with a circular arc surface 4()1, and the sleeve portion is provided. 4〇 corresponds to c-shaped The ring 3 ring is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 402 which are engaged with each other. The fixing groove 402 is located at a corner between the circumferential side surface of the sleeve portion 40 and the surface. The locking groove 402 is a v-shaped groove, and the sleeve 4 is axially continuous. A perforated cymbal is formed in a quadrangular shape, and an end surface of the ferrule 40 is provided with a curved concave surface 4 〇 3 at each periphery of the through hole 42 , and the workpiece portion is provided with a screwing member (such as a nut, a bolt, a screw, etc.) a driving slot 41〇, the driving slot 41〇 communicates with the fortune hole 42, the diameter of the driving slot 41〇 is larger than the diameter of the perforation; the creation makes the financial formula in the first to fourth figures, the miscellaneous 4 sets are set on the ratchet ring 2 (), and the sleeve 4 is smoothly placed in the ratchet ring 2 () by the arc surface provided on the ratchet ring 20, and the groove is exposed outside the c 3 The buckle groove on the sleeve portion 4 () is buckled to position the sleeve 4 in the ratchet ring 2G' and the left and right rotation steering members 22 cause the ratchet wheel (4) to be engaged in the single direction, and the drive slot The screwing member is inserted to rotate the wrench body 丨 to perform the work of loading and unloading the screwing member. Further, since the locking groove 402 has a V shape, the end surface of the fitting portion 40 is pressed (refer to the fifth The figure does not 'self-wrench body〗 The right side of the right weave presses the sleeve 〇, so that the c-ring 3 slides out of the retaining groove 402. Thus, the sleeve 4 can be disengaged from the wrench body i. The sleeve portion 4 of the sleeve 4 is inserted into the ratchet ring, and the thickness of the money body 4 is added to the wrench body 1 such as the b_b line segment, and the " line segment shown in the ninth figure is compared with the bb private sand a_a ^, this way, even if the petal is in a small space, it can smoothly carry out the work of loading and unloading the screw. M435970 Please refer to the sixth figure, which is the second embodiment of the present invention, the wrench body 5 The ratchet ring 20 is provided, and the other end is a natural eclipse, a '^ 〜, has a lock opening 51, and the wrench body 5 is provided with a ratchet ring 2 at one end and a long workpiece 8 is set. The long workpiece 8 is sleeved with the sleeve 4 at the other end, so that the sleeve 4 can be sleeved at one end of the opposite body 5 by the long work 2, so that the sleeve 4 can extend into the mechanical depth to make the machine deep. The mechanism that can not reach the hand can perform the work of assembling and unloading the screw parts by the above-mentioned combination structure of the wrench body 5, so that the wrench body 5 can be widely applied to various types. Situation. This embodiment can further include the implementation of the positioning kit 6, which is the third embodiment of the present invention, such as the seventh, the kit 6 includes a sleeve (four) and a drawing portion (10), the sleeve is convex. The sleeve portion is disposed on the side of the drawing portion 62. The sleeve portion _ should be formed in a square shape. The sleeve portion 60 is convexly disposed on the side of the sleeve 60. The elastic beads 61 are stuck against the through hole 42. The end joint of the convex 6〇 is a sloped surface, and by positioning the inclined structure of the convex 6〇, the positioning kit is smoothly positioned by the perforation of the sleeve 4, and the drawing (4) is a circular block, and the drawing is performed. The portion 62 2 is attached to the ratchet ring 2G phase 'and the wire wheel (4), and the remaining 4 is disengaged from the ratchet ring 2〇' and the extraction portion 62 is pulled away from the ratchet wheel (4), so that the butterfly 4 and the wrench can be loosened. The state 'further _ can be detached from the wrench body 丨; in addition, please refer to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The positioning kit 6 can be formed at the end of the ratchet ring 2 〇, and the other end has a lock. The wrench body 5 of the opening 51 is opened, and the positioning sleeve 6 is positioned to position the sleeve 4 to the wrench body 5 having one end of the ratchet ring 2〇. The above description is only used to explain the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to ruin the form of the creation, so that any modification or change of the creation of the same creation spirit , should still be included in the scope of this creative intention to protect. In summary, the creation of the "sleeve tool improved structure" in view of the current operating situation tends to be narrow and small, and the space is limited, which increases the difficulty of operation, and then improves the practicality and success. It is indeed in full compliance with the development needs of the industry. The structure creation revealed is also an "unprecedented innovation structure. Therefore, its "newness" should be undoubtedly considered, and this creation can be more structured than the two. The improvement of efficacy is therefore also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for the creation of patents in China. It is a patent application in accordance with the law, and it is requested to review it and give affirmation. [Simple description of the diagram] The first-graph is a schematic diagram of the aging-aged component. The first figure is a three-dimensional diagram of the implementation of the contact weaving. The second figure is a schematic exploded view of the wrench body and the sleeve of the present invention. The fourth picture is an enlarged view of the inner wall of the ratchet ring of the third figure of the present creation. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the thickness of the sleeve-coupled lining body of the first embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present invention. The seventh figure is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the fourth. The ninth figure shows the thickness of the sleeve combined with the wrench body. [Main component symbol description] 1 Wrench body 2 Ratchet set 20 Ratchet ring 201 Groove 202 Curved groove 203 Curved surface 21 Prickly block 22 Directional member 3 C-ring 4 Sleeve M435970 40 Fitting part 401 Circular surface 402 grooving groove 403 fox-shaped concave surface 41 workpiece part 410 drive groove 42 perforation 5 wrench body 51 locking opening 6 positioning kit 60 sleeve convex 61 elastic bead 62 extraction part 8 long workpiece