多、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是涉及一種設置在隔熱地板或樓面地板上的隔熱 蹲。 . 【先前技術】 為因應全球暖化的現象，世界各國環保努力方向皆著重於 「節能減碳」的政策’各產業更是響應政府政策而開始投入研 發「符合環保」要求的產品，而建築產業則開始朝向「綠建築」 的目標推行，為使建築物能從設計、建材選用、建造施工、居 住、直至拆除等等過程，都必須作到消耗最少地球資源，及製 造最少廢棄物等要求。 關於隔熱建材的應用’則可使室内溫度降低，以進一步減 少空調的使用，如此能節省能源耗用，符合上述「節能減碳」 的要求。 常見的隔熱建材有隔熱碑、隔熱膜、隔熱壁板、隔熱塗料、 隔熱玻璃、賴料’以隔熱磚而言，主要是制於建築物之 頂樓地面、外牆、陽台、或露台等，藉由隔熱磚具有熱傳導係 數較低的特性，以阻斷部份熱能與熱氣傳遞至建築物的内部， 而達到室内溫度降低的效果0 然而’習知的隔熱磚結構，如圖丨及專利文獻丨所示，為 -種隔熱碑，包括有：—磨石層⑽）；—複材隔熱層(200)， 該複材隔歸_包括斷熱泥及數隔齡，錄隔熱粒係獨 立,、均勻投置於該斷熱泥中；一發泡層(灣’該發泡層_ 係《又置於該磨石層(100)及該複材隔熱層()間者。 上述的隔熱磚結構，雖然同樣可達到隔絕熱源的效果， 但’結構上除了磨石層⑽)具有較強的硬度之外，複材隔熱 M435481 層(200)及發泡層(300)二者皆為塑性材料、保麗龍、或發泡材 料等之應用，使用時間一久容易自行產生氧化或分解龜裂等情 形出現，如鋪設於地面，則更會因行走時重壓施力於碑面上， 而使複材隔熱層(200)及發泡層(300)内縮，導致隔熱碑受壓變 形或減薄’加上各個隔熱磚其分解氧化的情形不同，而使隔熱 磚高低不一造成路面或牆面不平，有時甚至破裂而易導致使用 者行走發生危險意外。 其次，雖然複材隔熱層(200)及發泡層(3〇〇)可以隔離大部 分曰照的高溫，但卻無法在長時間高溫的日照下達到百分百隔 離的效果，甚至於到了夜晚，需透過冷空氣緩慢地藉由 (1〇〇)來釋放白天所吸收的熱能’因此，隔熱磚仍然不斷釋^ 出蓄積的輻射熱，致使熱氣漫留室内，影響居住的舒適與工作 情緒’即使使用冷氣或風扇，也無法充份發揮調節效果，反而 長期耗費電費。 有鑑於此，如何提供一種低成本同時具有高支撐強度、良 好通風性、排水性、導流性及散熱效果優的高腳隔熱碑^便^ 為本新型欲改進的課題。 專利文獻1:台灣專利公告M351902號「隔熱磚」，西元2〇〇9 年3月1日公告。 【新型内容】 一、本新型的技術手段·· 本新型目的在於提供一種低成本同時具有高支撐 好通風性、排水性、導流性及散熱效果優的高卿隔敎碍二、良 β U決前關題及達到本新型的目的，本新型的技術 疋足樣實現的，為一種高腳隔熱碑，其特徵在於： =述隔熱碑⑴的週邊皆設置貫穿且能通風與導流的長 通乳缺口(Μ) ’在前述通氣缺，)的成型下，使得隔^碑(^) 4 M435481 °的各個角隅(12)位置成為凸塊(13)，在前述每個凸塊(13)的角落 上分別設有能供結合劑(3)填入的凹入型開槽(16)，又所述隔熱 磚(1)的底面具有數個垂直凸出並與樓層板(2)頂面接觸且能產 生間距的支枚(15)。 更優選的是，上述高腳隔熱磚，所述隔熱碑(丨)具有數個貫 穿狀、能供通風用的通氣孔(11)。 更優選的是’上述高腳隔熱磚，所述支柱(15)底面具有一能 提南支柱(15)表面摩擦及接合力的溝槽(151)。 更優選的疋，上述咼腳隔熱碑，所述溝槽(151)為多條，並 φ 以下列方式設置：平行、十字交叉、放射狀交又。 更優選的疋，上述尚腳隔熱碑，所述隔熱磚(1)底面下的各 個支柱(15)之間設置鞏固用的連接性凸壁(152)，又該支柱(15) 的柱長是大於凸壁(152)的凸出高度。 更優選的是，上逮高腳隔熱磚，所述隔熱碑(丨)的上表面能 為下列之一：水泥沙磚面、磨石碑面、防滑碑面 '石英碑面。 更優選的是，上述高腳隔熱磚，所述隔熱磚(丨)的形狀以下 列方式實施，正方形、矩形、正六邊形、正八邊形。 更優選的疋，上述咼腳隔熱碑，所述各隔熱碑(1)之凹入型 φ 開槽(16)在相互配合後，能導入具有結合及鞏固作用的結合劑 ⑶。 更優選的疋’上述南腳隔熱碑，所述結合劑(3)為下列之一， 填縫劑、水泥砂漿。 二、對照先前技術之功效： 1. 本新型中’藉由支柱(15)的應用，使隔熱碑(〗)與樓層板 (2)之間形成一間距，透過間距的應用，讓本新型於陽光曝曬 夂熱的情況下，能藉由間距中的空氣隔離，使隔熱碑(丨)所吸 收到的熱能無法傳導至樓層板，以達到最佳的隔熱效果。 2. 本新型中，當隔熱磚(1；)於陽光曝曬之下，其溫度自然提 升時，能藉由通氣孔(11)與通氣缺口（14)的實施應用，可充分 5 使周圍冷空氣產生自然對流，以阻絕熱空氣向下的情形發生， 藉此達到增加隔熱磚(1)隔熱及散熱功效，讓使用者於屋内不 再有悶熱不適的感覺。 3.本新型中，透過通氣孔(11)、通氣缺口（14)與間距的配合 實施，讓本新型除了具有散熱、隔熱、導流之功效外，同時更 具有排水之功能，使泥沙、積水、青苔不在淤積於表面，以達 到乾淨明亮、永保清潔的效果。 4.本新型結構簡明，能-體製作成型，使業者能快速生產 大量製造，符合經濟效益。 【實施方式】 以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後： 如圖2所示為本的立體示意圖，圖6、圖7所示為本新 型的組合實施示意圖。 圖式中揭示出，為一種高腳.隔熱磚(丨），其週邊皆設 穿且能通風與導流的長凹形通氣缺口（14)，在前述通氣缺口 (14)的成型下，使得隔熱碑(!)的各個角隅(12)位置成為凸 (13)，在刖述每個凸塊(13)的角落上分別設有凹入型開样 又所述隔熱碑⑴誠φ具有數_直凸丨並與樓層板& 接觸且能產生間距的支柱(I5)。又，所述隔熱碑⑴ 穿狀、能供通風用的通氣孔⑼。 u、㈣個貫 當隔熱磚(1)於陽光曝曬之下，其溫度自然提升時， 由通氣孔(11)及通氣缺口（14)的實施應用，可充分使周圍一允 氣產生自然對流，以阻絕熱空氣向下的情形發生，藉此妗 加隔熱碑⑴隔熱及散熱之功效，讓使用者於屋 ^ 不適的感覺。 行’闷热 其次，透過隔熱磚(1)與樓層板(2)之間的間距，與通盡 (11)、通氣缺口(14)的配合，讓本新型除了具有散熱、埶、 導流之功效外，同時兼具有排水功能，使泥沙、積水、; 在淤積或生長於表面，達到乾淨明亮、永保清潔的效果。Q 上述中，在多個隔熱碑(1)相互配合後，其凹入型開槽(Μ) M435481 也會相互結合並形成十字形，在開槽(16)内導入具有結合 固作用的結合劑(3) ’使各個隔熱碑⑴結合穩固而不^Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The present invention relates to an insulated raft disposed on an insulated floor or a floor. [Prior Art] In response to the phenomenon of global warming, the environmental protection efforts of all countries in the world are focused on the policy of “energy saving and carbon reduction”. In addition, various industries have responded to government policies and started to invest in research and development of products that meet the requirements of environmental protection. The industry is beginning to move towards the goal of “green building”. In order to make buildings from design, building materials selection, construction, living, to demolition, etc., it is necessary to minimize the consumption of the earth's resources and manufacture the least waste. . Regarding the application of insulated building materials, the indoor temperature can be lowered to further reduce the use of air conditioners, which can save energy consumption and meet the above requirements of “energy saving and carbon reduction”. Common thermal insulation materials include thermal insulation, thermal insulation film, insulation siding, thermal insulation coating, heat-insulating glass, and materials. In terms of heat-insulating bricks, they are mainly made on the top floor and exterior walls of buildings. Balcony, or terrace, etc., by means of insulating bricks with low heat transfer coefficient, to block part of thermal energy and hot gas transfer to the interior of the building, to achieve the effect of indoor temperature reduction. The structure, as shown in the figure 专利 and the patent document ,, is a kind of heat insulation monument, including: a grindstone layer (10); a composite material heat insulation layer (200), the composite material is separated _ including hot mud and A few years old, the insulation particles are independent, and evenly placed in the thermal mud; a foam layer (the 'foam layer _ system' is placed in the stone layer (100) and the composite material Insulation layer (). The above-mentioned insulating brick structure can also achieve the effect of insulating heat source, but the structure has a strong hardness except for the grindstone layer (10), and the composite material heat insulation M435481 layer (200 And the foam layer (300) are both plastic materials, styrofoam, or foamed materials, and are easy to use for a long time. When cracking or cracking occurs, if it is laid on the ground, it will be forced to exert force on the surface of the monument by walking, and the composite insulation layer (200) and the foam layer (300) will be retracted, resulting in shrinkage. The heat-insulating monument is deformed or thinned by pressure. In addition, the heat-insulating bricks have different decomposition and oxidation conditions, and the unevenness of the heat-insulating bricks causes the road surface or the wall surface to be uneven, and sometimes even breaks, which may cause the user to walk dangerously. accident. Secondly, although the composite insulation layer (200) and the foam layer (3〇〇) can isolate the high temperature of most of the illumination, it can not achieve 100% isolation under the long-term high temperature sunshine, even to the end. At night, the cold air is slowly released by (1〇〇) to release the heat absorbed during the day. Therefore, the heat insulation bricks continue to release the accumulated radiant heat, causing the heat to stay indoors, affecting the comfort and working mood of the living. 'Even if you use air-conditioning or a fan, you can't fully adjust the effect, but you will spend electricity for a long time. In view of this, how to provide a low-cost heat insulation monument with low support and high support strength, good ventilation, drainage, flow conductivity and heat dissipation effect is a problem to be improved. Patent Document 1: Taiwan Patent Notice M351902 "Insulation Brick", announced on March 1, 2009. [New content] I. The technical means of this new type·· The purpose of this new model is to provide a low-cost and high-supporting ventilation, drainage, conductivity and heat dissipation effect. Before the decision-making and the purpose of this new type, the technology of this new type is realized as a high-intensity heat-insulated monument, which is characterized by: = the periphery of the heat-insulating monument (1) is provided with ventilation and ventilation The long pass milk notch (Μ) is formed under the shape of the aforementioned ventilating defect, so that the respective corners (12) of the barrier (^) 4 M435481 ° become the bumps (13), in each of the aforementioned bumps The corners of (13) are respectively provided with concave type slots (16) for filling the bonding agent (3), and the bottom surface of the heat insulating bricks (1) has a plurality of vertical protrusions and a floor panel ( 2) The top surface is in contact with the spacer (15) which can produce a spacing. More preferably, the above-mentioned high-insulation brick has a plurality of vent holes (11) which are permeable and ventilated. More preferably, the above-mentioned high-resistance insulating brick has a groove (151) on the bottom surface of the pillar (15) capable of rubbing and engaging the surface of the south pillar (15). More preferably, the above-mentioned lame heat insulating monument has a plurality of grooves (151), and φ is arranged in the following manner: parallel, crisscross, and radial intersection. More preferably, the above-mentioned foot-proof heat-insulated monument, the connecting convex wall (152) for consolidation between the pillars (15) under the bottom surface of the heat-insulating brick (1), and the pillar of the pillar (15) The length is greater than the convex height of the convex wall (152). More preferably, the upper surface of the heat insulating monument (丨) can be one of the following: a cement sand tile surface, a grindstone surface, and a non-slip surface. More preferably, the above-mentioned high-insulation brick is formed in the following manner in the form of a square, a rectangle, a regular hexagon, and a regular octagon. More preferably, the above-mentioned lame heat insulating monument, the concave type φ groove (16) of each of the heat insulating monuments (1) can be introduced into a bonding agent (3) having a bonding and reinforcing action. More preferably, the above-mentioned south foot heat insulating monument, the bonding agent (3) is one of the following, a caulking agent, a cement mortar. Second, according to the efficacy of the prior art: 1. In the new type 'by the application of the pillar (15), the gap between the heat insulation monument (〗) and the floor panel (2), through the application of the spacing, let the new type In the case of sunlight exposure, the heat absorbed by the heat insulation monument (丨) can not be transmitted to the floor panel by the air isolation in the gap to achieve the best insulation effect. 2. In the present invention, when the temperature of the insulating brick (1;) is naturally increased under the sun exposure, the vent hole (11) and the venting gap (14) can be applied to fully cool the surrounding area. The air produces natural convection to prevent the hot air from going down, thereby increasing the heat insulation and heat dissipation of the insulating brick (1), so that the user no longer feels sultry and uncomfortable in the house. 3. In the present invention, through the cooperation of the vent hole (11), the ventilation gap (14) and the spacing, the present invention has the functions of heat dissipation, heat insulation and diversion, and has the function of drainage to make the sediment. Water, moss, and moss are not deposited on the surface to achieve a clean, bright, and always clean effect. 4. The new structure is simple and concise, and the body can be shaped and made, so that the manufacturer can quickly produce a large number of manufacturing, which is economical. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the following embodiments in accordance with the embodiments shown in the drawings: FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 are schematic diagrams showing the combination of the new type. The figure reveals that it is a high-foot insulation brick, which is provided with a long concave ventilation gap (14) which can be ventilated and diverted, and formed by the aforementioned ventilation gap (14). The positions of the corners (12) of the heat insulating monument (!) are made convex (13), and the concave type opening and the heat insulating monument are respectively provided on the corners of each of the convex blocks (13). φ has a number of _ straight ridges and is in contact with the floor panel & and can produce a spacing of the struts (I5). Further, the heat insulating monument (1) is provided with a vent hole (9) for ventilation. u, (4) Through-insulated bricks (1) Under the sun exposure, when the temperature is naturally increased, the application of the vent hole (11) and the ventilation gap (14) can fully generate natural convection around the gas. In order to prevent the hot air from going down, the heat insulation and heat dissipation effect of the heat insulation monument (1) can be added to make the user feel uncomfortable in the house. The line is 'sweet, secondly, through the spacing between the insulating brick (1) and the floor panel (2), and the cooperation of the exhausting (11) and the ventilation notch (14), the present invention has the advantages of heat dissipation, enthalpy and diversion. In addition to the efficacy, it also has a drainage function, so that sediment, water accumulation, in siltation or growth on the surface, to achieve clean, bright, and always clean. Q In the above, after the plurality of heat insulating monuments (1) are mated with each other, the concave type groove (Μ) M435481 is also combined with each other to form a cross shape, and a combination of bonding and solidification is introduced into the groove (16). Agent (3) 'Make each heat insulation monument (1) solid and not ^
離。又，所述的結合劑(3)為下列之一，填縫劑、水^ = 其它適合使用的結合劑皆可。 水A 上述中，透過透過隔熱磚(1)與樓層板(2)之間的 用’讓本新型於陽光曝曬受熱的情況下，能藉由間距中的from. Further, the binder (3) is one of the following, a caulking agent, water, and other suitable binders. Water A. In the above, through the use of the heat-insulating brick (1) and the floor panel (2), the new type can be heated in the sun, and can be used in the space.
隔離，使隔熱碑(1)所吸收到的熱能無法傳導至，^ 達到最佳的隔熱效果。 ,曰扳⑷W 其次，透過隔熱磚(1)底面下凸出的支柱(15)實施， 型除了能維持應具備的隔熱效果外，更能使本新型穩固、 增加整體強度，使用上更具安全性。 又’所述隔熱磚(1)的上表面能為下列之—：水泥沙碑面、 磨石，面4方滑碑面、石英碑面；據此，透過隔熱磚⑴上表 面的夕種應用模式，讓本新型有更多的應用變化，且適 更加廣泛，符合現代消費者的使用需求。 —立再如圖3〜圖5所示’為本新型數個不同實施例的背面立體 不思圖。 檢中揭7^出支柱(15)底面具有"""能提高支柱(15)底面摩 擦及接合力的溝槽⑽），所述溝槽⑽)為多條，並以下^ i言f置i平行(如圖3)、十字交又(如圖4)、放射狀交叉(未揭）。 f此加支柱(15)與樓層板(2)之間的摩擦阻力或結合強 度，使其達到防滑、防止異動及穩固效果。 更可3碑⑴底面τ的各個支柱(15)之間， ί凸壁(152)，該支柱(15)的柱長是大於 幻的凸出南度’以使得隔熱磚⑴與樓層板間保留 週當間距。 上述隔熱碑⑴的形狀以下列方式實施，正方形、矩形、正 Ξί形二ΐ八邊形；其中’以正方形為最佳，因為正方形容易 製作又谷易排列配合，故為首選形狀。 綜上所述，本新型藉由隔熱磚⑴與樓層板⑺之間保留的 7 M435481 間距’及通氣孔(11)、通氣缺口（⑷的配合應用，而提供了一 種低成本、同時具有咼支樓強度、良好通風性、排水性、導流 性及散熱效果的兩腳隔熱碑，相較於傳統的隔熱磚，更有顯著 功效提升，讓本新型更具實用性、進步性與產業上利用性。 以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明瞭本新型的構造、特 徵及作用效果，由於符合新穎及進步性要件，遂爰依法提出新 型專利申請；惟，以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例，但本新 型不以圖面所示限定實施範圍，因此舉凡與本新型意旨相符的 修鋅性變化’只要在均等範圍内，都應涵屬於本新型專利範圍。 8 M435481 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 :習知隔熱磚的剖面示意圖。. 圖2 :本新型的立體示意圖。 圖3〜圖5 :本新型的背面立體示意圖。 圖6、圖7 :本新型的組合實施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 隔熱磚 151 溝槽 11 通氣孔 152 凸壁 12 角隅 2 樓層板 13 凸塊 100 磨石層 16 開槽 200 複材隔熱層 14 通氣缺口 300 發泡層 15 支柱 3 結合劑Isolation, so that the heat absorbed by the heat insulation monument (1) can not be transmitted to, to achieve the best insulation effect.曰 ( (4)W Secondly, through the struts (15) protruding from the bottom of the insulating brick (1), in addition to maintaining the thermal insulation effect, the model can stabilize the new type and increase the overall strength. Safe. Moreover, the upper surface of the insulating brick (1) can be as follows: cement sand surface, grindstone, surface 4 square sliding surface, quartz surface; according to this, through the upper surface of the insulating brick (1) The application mode of the evening allows the new model to have more application changes, and is more suitable for the needs of modern consumers. The vertical rear view is as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, which is a perspective view of a plurality of different embodiments of the present invention. In the inspection, the bottom surface of the pillar (15) has a groove (10) which can improve the friction and joint force of the bottom surface of the pillar (15), and the groove (10) is a plurality of strips, and the following f sets i parallel (as shown in Figure 3), crosses again (as in Figure 4), and radial cross (uncovered). f This frictional resistance or bonding strength between the pillar (15) and the floor panel (2) is such that it achieves anti-slip, anti-motion and stability effects. More than 3 monuments (1) between the pillars (15) of the bottom surface τ, ί convex wall (152), the pillar length of the pillar (15) is greater than the magical convex south degree 'to make the insulating brick (1) and the floor panel Keep the weekly spacing. The shape of the above-mentioned heat insulating monument (1) is implemented in the following manner, square, rectangular, or square-shaped octagonal; wherein 'the square is the best, because the square is easy to make and the valley is easy to arrange, so it is the preferred shape. In summary, the present invention provides a low cost and 咼 with a 7 M435481 spacing 'and venting holes (11) and a venting gap ((4)) retained between the insulating brick (1) and the floor panel (7). The two-legged heat-insulating monument of the strength of the building, good ventilation, drainage, diversion and heat dissipation effect is more effective than the traditional insulating brick, which makes the new model more practical and progressive. Industrial Applicability The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. Since the novel and progressive requirements are met, a new patent application is filed according to law; however, the above is only The preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of implementation shown in the drawings, so that the zinc-changing change consistent with the meaning of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present patent as long as it is within an equal range. M435481 [Simple diagram of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional insulating brick. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the novel. Fig. 3 to Fig. 5: a perspective view of the back of the present invention. Fig. 6, Fig. 7: This new Schematic diagram of the combination of components. [Main component symbol description] 1 Insulation brick 151 Groove 11 Vent hole 152 Bump wall 12 Corner 隅 2 Floor plate 13 Bump 100 Grindstone layer 16 Slot 200 Composite insulation 14 Venting gap 300 Foam layer 15 pillar 3 binder