M435252 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種採隼献丛 檢體採集配件及其套組。〃 ’且特別是有關於-種 【先前技術】 檢體採集配件主要係用以容置採集棒，以避免採 =得的檢齡散料味、受外在環境料錢得寄存在 其中之病菌有散播的可能。 習用的檢體採集配件多先裝填有_，以方便採 在採集檢體後直接置人配件即可讓採集棒上的檢體即^與 岭劑反應’待反應完成後在冑溶液予以過壚以進行後續分 析。因此亦有習知的檢體採集配件因考量過滤的需求，2 在其内部放置過遽器並設有滴液口，以直接於檢體採集配 件内部進行過滤並透過滴液口取出滤液。 然而，即便是設有滴液口且内部放置過濾器的檢體採 集配件，至今仍有諸多不便，例如過濾器的設計不佳導 致在檢體採集配件内部進行的過濾速度十分緩慢或者無法 達到過濾效果，以及尚需準備額外容器，以自滴液口盛裝 濾液進行後續分析等。此外，檢體採集配件在容置採集棒 後會形成密封狀態，亦將致使檢體採集配件内部所進行之 過濾速度更加缓慢。 【新型内容】 m^yiyz 其套:此除=:檢一種檢體採集配件及 ^外，㈣集相料行之域的過渡 不:不η雜完成後免去利用額外容器盛裝渡液的 析，使得檢體的分析試驗更具^並利好餘檢體進订分 萨以之一實施方式’提出-種檢體採集配件， 二：蓋：=，2含:一中空管體、一盛接管 一底部，且中你乾ί其中，中空管體具有一組合部及 择液邙，日^&體内設有一刮除口’❿盛接管體具有一 中空i體内部連Ϊ體::卸地組設於中空管體的底部並與 慮片設於中空管體的二用以封住盛接管體的釋液部’而 孔洞。 ’且濾片具有複數個截頂錐狀的 依據本新型之另— 組，其包含：：實施方式，提出-種檢體採集套 檢體採集配件包：體，配件以及-檢體採集件。其中’ -濾片，而中空C體、一盛接管體、一蓋體以及 設有-到除π，組合部及-底部且中空管體内 卸地組設於中*體則具有—釋液部且盛接管體可拆 則用以封住盛並與中空管體内部連通’蓋體 部，且濾、片具有複液部’而滤片設在中空管體的底 含一蓋部及一採集=截頂錐狀的孔洞。檢體採集件則包 有至少一古汰隹、部，且採集部具有一採樣端而採樣端具 且蛛荐。； 採集配件之中空乾遐輙集件的蓋部可拆卸地組設於檢體 s 合部’且檢體採集件的採樣端穿 5 過中空管體内的刮除口， 内。 而採樣端的直條溝位在中空管體 依據本新型之又一實 組，其包含：-檢體採隼:/ ❹—種檢體採集套 檢體採集配件包含一中以及-檢體採集件。其中’ 一濾片，而中空管體具有1 5接管體、—蓋體以及 設有一釗咚σ，成拉总 、Ασ部及一底部且中空管體内 卸地組設二中空管體有—釋液部且盛接管體可拆 則用以封住盛接管體的釋液部與=體内部連通，蓋： 區及-第二可貫穿區，而管有至少一第一可貫穿 接g ^狀知集部具有一採樣端及一連 ’且採樣端具有至少—直條溝而連接端對康第二可貫 接Γ。檢體採集件的蓋部可拆卸地組:於檢體採 ===的組，且檢體採集件的採樣端穿過 中工管體内的雜口，而採樣端的直條溝位在中空管體内。 根據本新型一實施例，俞;+、4/ν ·ΗΑ ϋ 洞為截頂圓錐狀。 之檢體採集配件之滤片的孔 根據本新型-實施例，前述檢體採集配件之滤片的孔 洞大小不致。 根據本新型-實施例’前述檢體採集配件之盛接管體 為一雙層結構，且雙層結構層的—外表面設有至少 一刻度。 根據本新ρ實施例’切型之又—實施以中的檢 體採集套組之管狀採集部的外f徑相同於到除口的内口 M435252 徑。 根據本新型一實施例，本新型之又—杳 體採集套組之第-可貫穿區為-踢膜且管=的檢 端管口設有_麟。 狀採集枚採樣 根據本新型一實施例，本新型之又— 體採集套組之第—可貫穿區及第二可貫穿膠中棋的檢 根據本新型一實施例，本新型之又一 體採集套組更包括一中空穿刺件，用以貫穿J膜；的檢 由於檢體採集配件之濾片具有複數個截 增加在洞口處的液體對流外，亦能降二= 接其^進而&升過滤速度。此外，因檢體採集配件之盛 ^體係可拆卸地組設在中空管體的底部，因此當過遽完 盛裝有遽液的盛接管體可直接自中空管體的底部拆下 要的分析’無需另外準備容器盛裝滤液，造成不必 2浪費。另-方面，搭配檢體採集配件之套組因其中的 體採集件及檢體採集配件分別具有直條溝及刮除口的設 ^ ’因此可有效定量檢體，且對於經刮除口到除的多餘檢 餘的ί因為檢體採集件上具有膠膜，故可透過膠膜利用多 率的檢體進打其他試驗’進而使得檢體的分析試驗更具效 【實施方式】 凊參照第1圖及第2圖，其綠示依據本新型一實施方 =之一實施狀檢體採集配件的爆炸圖及立體圖。檢體採 、配件9〇〇包含巾空官體1〇〇、一盛接管體細一蓋禮 7 300以及〆濾片400。龙 U0及一底部12〇,且中Μ㈣⑽具有一組合部 一 中空管體1〇〇内設有一刮 〇， 而盛接管體具有1=1 卸地組設於中空管體100 “ 藏i 200叮拆 的底部I20以盛接濾液，蓋體300 ^住盛接&體200的釋液部21〇，遽片_則設置在中空 I體100的底部120，且濾片働具有複數個 ·。當 盛接管體2〇〇與尚未敦置據片權之中空管體ι〇〇的底部 20組設時’盛接管體2⑼與中空管體i⑽的管體内部相 通’但即便是設置麵片4GG，盛接管體2GG與中空管 =100的管體内部原則上亦係相連通以使過遽得以進行。 件集配件9〇0可用以容置一檢體採集件並與檢體採集 接管間。在本，之其:實施例中，盛 ^ S骽之底部的組設方式以及蓋體封住盛接管 ”部的封住方式，例如是以螺紋旋合、壓紋壓合、 二、£合或扣件扣合等，任何玎用以將兩者結合且不致發 生滲漏的方式约όρ 的底部設叶―卡槐/設m的方式例如是在中空管體 可將濾片固設!:、:？’將遽片卡固於底：’事實上只要 並不以截頂圓錐狀^體之底部即可。此外，濾片的孔洞 裝設於中空管體慮限，亦可為截頂角錐狀，換言之，就 下表面的絲。1^慮片而言’其上表面的孔徑係小於 的:=2:其繪示第1圖靡採集配件之渡片 孔洞4〇1 圓J有：個孔洞401 ’而複數個 月參“、、第4圖’其緣示本新型之一實施方式之另一實 M435252 施例之檢體採集配件之濾片的立體剖視圖。濾片400a具有 複數個呈截頂圓錐狀且大小不同之孔洞401a及孔洞 4〇lb ’以整個截頂圓錐狀觀之，孔洞401a的體積大於孔洞 4〇lb的體積。在本新型其他實施例中，孔洞的體積不以兩 種為限，亦可為三種以上之體積不同的截頂錐狀孔洞，只 要孔洞的大小非均一尺寸即可。 請參照第5圖，其繪示本新型之一實施方式之又一實 施例之檢體採集配件之立體圖。其中，檢體採集配件9〇〇a 籲除盛接管體20〇a與第2圖之盛接管體2〇〇有尺寸上的差異 外，其餘均與第2圖的實施方式相同，故不再贅述。在本 實施例中，當沾取有檢體之檢體採集件（圖未示）與裝填 有溶劑之檢體採集配件900a相組合，並使檢體採集件上之 檢體溶於溶劑且進行過濾，盛接管體200a可用以盛接濾 液此時，裝有;慮液的盛接管體200a可不自中空管體1〇〇 卸下而直接藉由按壓中空管體1〇〇的方式使濾液自盛接管 體200a的釋液部直接滴至檢驗試紙上以完成檢測。由於糞 _便檢查為臨床常規化驗檢查項目之一，故下以糞便採集檢 驗為例說明本新型之實施方式之一的檢體採集套組。 δ月參照第6圖及第7圖，其繪示本新型之另一實施方 式之檢體採集套組的立體圖及剖視圖。檢體採集套組91〇 包含一檢體採集配件900b以及一檢體採集件5〇〇。其中， 檢體採集配件900b除濾片400a與第4圖的實施方式相同 外，其餘均與第2圖的實施方式相同，故不再贅述。檢體 採集件500則包含一蓋部51〇及一採集部52〇，且採集部 520具有一採樣端521及一連接端522，而採樣端521具有 9 M435252 至乂 直條溝521a且連接端522與蓋部51〇銜接。檢體採 集件500的蓋部510可拆卸地組設於檢體採集配件9〇〇b之 中空管體100的組合部110以密封檢體採集配件9〇〇b。以 檢體採集件500之採樣端521沾取糞便檢體’之後將採集 部520置入中空管體1〇〇以使卡滿糞便檢體的採樣端521 穿過到除口 130，並將直條溝521a以外的多餘糞便檢體刮 除使其滯留在刮除口 130上方與採集部52〇之間，之後將 蓋部510與組合部11〇以螺紋方式旋合以密封檢體採集配 籲件900b ’此時直條溝521a位在中空管體1〇〇内。卡滿於 直條溝521a的糞便檢體將與溶劑相溶，之後經濾片4〇〇a 過濾'’遽液由盛接管體200盛接’由於盛接管體2〇〇與中 空管體100係可拆卸地組設，因此當過濾完成後可直接將 盛裝有濾液的盛接管體拆下，蓋上封蓋（圖未示）直接進 行離心，即可完成糞便蟲卵的檢驗作業。在本新型其他實 施例中’裝有濾液的盛接管體自中空管體卸下後，亦可選 擇直接將檢驗試紙丟入其中，以完成糞便相關的快篩檢測。 φ 由於檢體採集套組910之濾片400a具有體積不一且呈 截頂圓錐狀的孔洞’而體積不一的孔洞可使得溶有糞便檢 體的溶液在洞口處產生活躍的對流現象，又截頂圓錐狀的 孔洞結構具肴不易阻塞的特性，故有助於提升檢體溶緣的 過渡速度。 在本實施例中’因採樣端521的外管徑與刮除口 130 的内口徑相同，故當直條溝52ia穿過刮除口 13〇即可完成 定量。直條溝521a的數量可視需求而定，例如一個直條溝 521a可卡入〇.〇5公克的檢體量，若檢驗所需的檢體量為 M435252 〇·3公克，則可設計六個直條溝52ia。 ^ 體採集件進行定量檢驗時，需將直体蓋本實加例之檢 在本新型其他實施例令’前述檢 ;=?舆檢體採集配件之中空管體的組== 方式例如疋以螺紋旋合、壓紋壓合、套孔 ί漏體採集件將檢體採集配件“： 出。、：均可’而遽液亦可選擇由盛接管體的釋液部取 =照第8圖及第9圖’其綠示本新型之又一實施方 ^2集套組的立體圖及剖視圖。檢體採集套組_ 二檢體採集配件900b以及一檢體採集件600。豆中， ^體^集配件9_與第7 _實施方式相同，故不、再寶 ^體採集件600包含一蓋部61〇及一管狀採集部㈣， 4 610具有至少一第一可貫穿區及一 :狀採集部62。具有一採樣端621及一連 書=621具有至少一直條溝621a而連接端622對應第二 仙穿區銜接蓋部61G。其中，蓋部_與管狀採集部620 且二用一體成型的方式製造’故彼此一體連接’而蓋部61〇 二有的第-可貫穿區及第二可貫穿區分別因—體成型之製 而為一膠膜611a及一通孔612，管狀採集部62〇之採樣 =21的管口則因一體成型之製法而被一封膜621b封閉。 二方面，連接端622對應第二可貫穿區銜接蓋部61〇， 、言之，連接端622係透過通孔612與蓋部61〇銜接而 非逯過第一可貫穿區與蓋部61〇銜接，因此當以外力垂直 11 M435252 貫穿第一可貫穿區時，原則上不會破壞到管狀採集部62〇。 以檢體採集件6〇〇之採樣端621沾取糞便檢體，之後將管 狀採集部620置入中空管體100以使卡滿糞便檢體的採樣 端621穿過刮除口 13〇，並將直條溝621&以外的多餘糞便 檢體刮除使其滯留在刮除口 13〇上方與管狀採集部62〇之 ' 間，之後將蓋部610與組合部110以螺紋方式旋合以密封 檢體採集配件900b，此時直條溝621a位在中空管體 内’且因管狀採集部620的外管徑與刮除口 130的内口握 φ相同’因此多餘糞便檢體所滯留的空間亦為一密封空間。 本實施方式中，蓋部610與組合部11〇的組設方式、取出 濾液的方式、直條溝62la以及濾片400a均與第7圖所述 之實施方式相同，故其組設手段、濾液取出方式、檢體定 量方式及濾片400a之功效於此不再贅述。當檢體採集配件 900b被檢體採集件6〇〇密封後，使用者即可透過膠膜611& 戈封膜621 b與松封空間接觸，所謂接觸例如是以中空穿刺 件’如針頭’扎入膠膜611a或封膜621b藉以於密封空間 籲注入流體，或者直接刺破膠膜611a或封膜021b藉此觀察 密封空間内的情況或快速釋放密封空間内的壓力等。因此 在本新型其他實施例中，第一可貫穿區的大小以不小於人 類以肉眼或藉工具儀器而可透過其觀察到密封空間内的情 況為準，且第一可貫穿區的數量可視需求增加或減少，並 不以圖中所示為限，而用以刺破第一可貫穿區的穿刺件亦 不限於具中空结構的中空穿刺件，只要能刺破第—可貫穿 區皆可。此外，第一可貫穿區也可因一體成塑之製法形成 通孔’而通孔可另以封口膜封住。本實施方式中之膠膜6Ua 與封膜621b以及前述的封口膜均具有可讓中空穿刺件扎 12 M435252 入但於中空穿刺件拔出時不致破壞密封空間之密封狀態的 特f另方面’底部120設有濾、片400a之中空管體1〇〇 ，檢體採集件600相組合後，底部120可改以密封蓋800 街封而不與盛接管體200相組設（請參照第10圖）。藉此 方便檢體之保存或攜帶。㈣蓋800密封底部120的方式 例如疋以螺紋旋合、壓纹壓合、套孔套合或扣件扣合等， 任何了用以將兩者結合且不致發生滲漏的方式均可。 请參照第11圖，其繪示本新型之又一實施方式之—實 籲施例之檢體採集套組的剖視圖。檢體採集套組 930包含一 檢體採集配件900b、一檢體採集件6〇〇以及一中空穿刺針 700a。其中，檢體採集配件9〇〇b及檢體採集件6〇〇分別與 第7圖及第9圖之實施方式相同，故不再資述。中空穿刺 針700a可以刺破的方式貫穿封膜621b，以釋放檢體採集 配件900b内的壓力，此時中空管體1〇〇内溶有糞便檢體的 溶液將因多承受了大氣壓力而能更快完成過渡，且當過遽 完成並欲取出濾液時也因檢體採集配件9〇〇b内的壓力已 籲釋放，故不會在打開蓋體300時遭遇喷濺的問題。 请參照第12圖，其續·示本新型之又一實施方式之另一 實施例之檢體採集套組的示意圖。檢體採集套組94〇包含 一檢體採集配件900b、一檢體採集件6〇〇以及一中空穿刺 針700b。其中，檢體採集配件900b及檢體採集件6〇〇分 別與第7圖及第9圖之實施方式相同，故不再贅述。中空 穿刺針700b可以扎入的方式貫穿膠膜6na，並藉由穿刺^ 的中空結構將糞便潛血檢驗所需的試劑注入，使試劑盥滯 留在刮除口 130上方與管狀採集部62〇間的多餘糞便檢體 13 M435252 相反應’等待反應所需時間’之後即可再以中空穿刺件700b 刺破膠膜611a以觀察反應結果後所呈現的顏色，進而確認 潛血檢驗的結果為陽性或陰性。在本實施方式中，若可碟 保利用多餘糞便檢體所進行的檢驗不致於影響刮除口 13〇 下方所進行的蟲卵檢驗，則兩種檢驗亦可同時進行。 °月參照第13圖，其緣示本新型一實施例之盛接管體之 立體圖。盛接管體2〇〇b具有雙層結構，且在雙層結構之内 1的外表面上設有計量刻度，設計在内層之刻度不易磨 鲁彳貝，且透過刻度可即時獲知濾液量亦能藉此計算過濾速率。 需注意的是，前述的糞便蟲卵檢驗或潛血檢驗僅為實 施例之一以方便說明，本新型之檢體採集套組所能應用之 糞便檢驗並不以此為限，其他類型的糞便檢驗及相關的檢 體檢驗均可藉相同方式完成。 由本新型上述眾多實施方式可知，應用本新型的檢體 採集配件可藉由複數個截頂錐狀孔洞，增加在洞口處的液 體對流並降低孔洞阻塞的機會進而提升過濾速度，同時以 鲁可拆卸式的盛接管體盛裝檢體濾液可直接進行後續分析而 避免消耗耗材，造成不必要的浪費。此外，檢體採集套組 透過直條溝及到除口的設計可有效定量檢體，且刮除掉的 多餘檢體亦可遂過檢體採集件上的膠膜進行其他試驗，使 - 得檢體分析更具效率。 .^雖然本新型已以實施方式揭露如上，然其並非用以限 ，本新型，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本新型之精神和 摩已圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本新型之保護範 圍當視後附之夺請專利範圍所界定者為準。 M435252 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂，所附圖式之說明如下： 第1圖繪示依據本新型之一實施方式之一實施例之檢 體採集配件的爆炸圖。 第2圖繪示第1圖的立體圖。 第3圖繪示第1圖之檢體採集配件之濾片的立體剖視 籲圖。 第4圖繪示本新型之一實施方式之另一實施例之檢體 採集配件之濾片的立體剖視圖。 第5圖繪示本新型之一實施方式之又一實施例之檢體 採集配件的立體圖。 第6圖繪示本新型之另一實施方式之檢體採集套組的 立體圖。 第7圖繪示第6圖的剖視圖。 * 第8圖繪示本新型之又一實施方式之檢體採集套組的 立體圖。 第9圖繪示第8圖的剖視圖。 第10圖繪示本新型之又一實施方式之部分檢體採集 套組之其他應用示意圖。 第11圖繪示本新型之又一實施方式之一實施例之檢 體採集套組的剖視圖。 第12圖繪示本新型之又一實施方式之另一實施例之 15 M435252 檢體採集套組的示意圖。 第13圖繪示本新型一實施例之盛接管體之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 900、900a、900b :檢體採集 910、920、930、940 :檢體 配件 採集套組 100 ： 中空管體 500、600 :檢體採集件 110 ： 組合部 510、610 :蓋部 120 ： 底部 611a :膠膜 130 ： 刮除口 621b :封膜 200、200a、200b :盛接管體 612 ··通孔 210 :釋液部 300 :蓋體 400、 400a :濾片 401、 401a、401b :孔洞 700a、700b :中空穿刺針 520 :採集部 620 :管狀採集部 521、 621 :採樣端 521a、621a :直條溝 522、 622 :連接端 800 :密封蓋 16M435252 V. New description: [New technical field] The new type is related to a collection of specimens and their sets. 〃 'And especially related to the species [previous technology] The sample collection accessories are mainly used to accommodate the collection rods, in order to avoid the detection of the smell of the aged, the external environment, the money stored in the bacteria There is a possibility of spreading. The commonly used specimen collection accessories are filled with _ first, so that it is convenient to collect the specimen directly after the specimen is collected, so that the specimen on the collection rod can be reacted with the ridge agent. For subsequent analysis. Therefore, there are also known sample collection accessories for the purpose of considering the filtration requirements. 2 A sputum is placed inside the sputum and a drip port is provided for filtering directly inside the sample collection fitting and taking out the filtrate through the drip port. However, even the specimen collection fittings with the drip port and the filter inside are still inconvenient, for example, the poor design of the filter causes the filtration speed inside the specimen collection fitting to be very slow or unable to achieve filtration. The effect, as well as the need to prepare additional containers, for the subsequent analysis of the filtrate from the drip port. In addition, the specimen collection fitting will form a sealed state after accommodating the collection rod, which will also cause the filtration speed inside the specimen collection fitting to be slower. [New content] m^yiyz Its set: this division =: check a sample collection accessories and ^, (4) the transition of the phase of the collection phase is not: after the completion of the η, the use of additional containers to contain the liquid, Make the analysis and test of the sample more ^ and benefit the remaining test body to order the sub-sales one implementation method - proposed - seed sample collection accessories, two: cover: =, 2 contains: a hollow tube body, a Sheng take over At the bottom, and in the middle of you, the hollow tube body has a combination part and a liquid selection 邙, and the inside of the body has a scraping port. The ❿ 接 接 具有 has a hollow i body internal Ϊ body:: The unloading group is disposed at the bottom of the hollow pipe body and is disposed on the hollow pipe body to seal the liquid discharge portion of the pipe body. And the filter has a plurality of truncated cones according to the present invention, which comprises: an embodiment, a seed collection sleeve, a sample collection kit, a body, an accessory, and a sample collection member. Wherein - - filter, and hollow C body, a splicing tube body, a cover body and - to π, the combination part and - the bottom and the hollow tube body is unloaded in the middle body to have - release The liquid portion and the splicing tube body are detachable for sealing and communicating with the interior of the hollow tube body, and the filter and the sheet have a rehydration portion, and the filter sheet is disposed at the bottom of the hollow tube body. Part and a collection = truncated cone-shaped holes. The sample collection component includes at least one ancient scorpion, and the collection part has a sampling end and the sampling end has a spider end. The cover portion of the hollow dry collecting member of the collecting accessory is detachably assembled to the sample s joint portion and the sampling end of the sample collecting member is passed through the scraping opening of the hollow tube body. The straight groove of the sampling end is in the hollow tube body according to another novel group of the present invention, which comprises: - sample picking: / ❹ - seed sample collecting set body collecting parts including one and - sample collecting Pieces. Wherein: a filter, and the hollow pipe body has a 15 pipe body, a cover body and a 中空 σ, a pull total, a Α σ portion and a bottom portion and a hollow tube is disposed in the hollow tube body The body has a liquid release portion and the detachable tube body is detachable for sealing the liquid discharge portion of the splicing tube body and the internal body of the body, the cover: the area and the second permeable region, and the tube has at least one first through The connection unit has a sampling end and a connection 'and the sampling end has at least a straight groove and the connection end has a second connection. The cover part of the sample collection part is detachably assembled: the group of the sample body adopts ===, and the sampling end of the sample collection part passes through the miscellaneous mouth in the middle tube, and the straight groove of the sampling end is in the middle Empty tube body. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the Yu; +, 4/ν · ΗΑ 洞 hole is truncated cone-shaped. The aperture of the filter of the sample collection accessory According to the present invention, the size of the aperture of the filter of the sample collection assembly is not. According to the present invention, the splicing body of the specimen collecting member is a two-layer structure, and the outer surface of the two-layer structure layer is provided with at least one scale. According to the present embodiment, the outer diameter of the tubular collecting portion of the sample collecting set is the same as the inner opening M435252 of the removing port. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first-permeable area of the 杳-body collection set of the present invention is a kick-off film and the tube end of the tube is provided with _ lin. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first and second penetrating regions of the body-collecting kit and the second penetrating rubber can be inspected according to an embodiment of the present invention. The group further comprises a hollow piercing member for penetrating the J membrane; the filter due to the specimen collecting component has a plurality of cuts which increase the liquid convection at the hole, and can also drop the second = and then filter speed. In addition, since the system of the sample collection accessories is detachably assembled at the bottom of the hollow tube body, the splicing tube body containing the sputum liquid can be directly removed from the bottom of the hollow tube body. Analysis 'There is no need to prepare the container for the filtrate, resulting in no need to waste. On the other hand, the set of the sample collection parts with the sample collection parts and the sample collection parts have a straight groove and a scraping port respectively, so that the sample can be effectively quantified, and the scraping port is In addition to the excess checkout ί because the sample collection has a film on the sample, it can be used to test other tests through the film using a multi-rate sample to make the sample test more effective [implementation] 凊1 and 2, the green diagram shows an exploded view and a perspective view of the sample collection assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention. The sample collection and accessories 9〇〇 include a towel body 1〇〇, a container body cover 1 300 and a filter 400. The dragon U0 and the bottom 12 〇, and the middle Μ (4) (10) have a combination part, a hollow tube body 1 is provided with a scraping shovel, and the splicing tube body has a 1 =1 unloading group set in the hollow tube body 100. The bottom part I20 is removed to hold the filtrate, and the cover 300 is held in the liquid discharge portion 21 of the body 200. The slab _ is disposed at the bottom 120 of the hollow body 100, and the filter 働 has a plurality of · When the tube body 2 is connected to the bottom 20 of the hollow tube body ι〇〇 which has not yet been placed, the tube body 2 (9) communicates with the inside of the tube body of the hollow tube body i (10), but even if The face piece 4GG is arranged, and the inside of the pipe body 2GG and the hollow pipe=100 are in principle connected to each other so that the overrun can be carried out. The piece assembly 9〇0 can be used to accommodate a sample collection piece and check In the present embodiment, in the embodiment, the assembly method of the bottom portion of the cover and the sealing method of the cover portion of the cover tube are, for example, screwed and embossed. , 2, the combination of the buckle or the fastener, etc., any way to combine the two without leakage, the bottom of the όρ 设 ― 槐 槐 槐 设 设 设For example, in the hollow tube body, the filter can be fixed!:,:? 'Fix the cymbal to the bottom:' In fact, as long as it is not the bottom of the truncated cone. In addition, the pores of the filter are disposed in the hollow tube body, and may also be a truncated pyramid shape, in other words, a filament on the lower surface. 1^In the case of the film, the aperture of the upper surface is smaller than:=2: It shows the hole of the first part of the collection of the hole 4〇1 circle J has: a hole 401 'and a few months of participation, 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a filter of a sample collection accessory of another embodiment of the present invention. The filter 400a has a plurality of holes 401a having truncated cone shapes and different sizes. And the hole 4〇lb' is viewed in the entire truncated cone shape, and the volume of the hole 401a is larger than the volume of the hole 4 lb. In other embodiments of the present invention, the volume of the hole is not limited to two, and may be three or more. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a perspective view of a sample collection fitting according to still another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the size of the hole is not uniform. The sample collection fitting 9〇〇a is the same as the embodiment of the second embodiment except for the difference in size between the receiving tube body 20〇a and the receiving tube body 2 of the second drawing, and therefore will not be described again. In this embodiment, when the sample collection body with the sample is taken (not shown) Combined with the sample collection fitting 900a filled with the solvent, and the sample on the sample collection member is dissolved in the solvent and filtered, the receiving tube body 200a can be used to hold the filtrate at this time, and is filled; The body 200a can be directly removed from the liquid discharge portion of the receiving tube body 200a onto the test strip by pressing the hollow tube body 1〇〇 without removing the hollow tube body 1〇〇 to complete the detection. _Checking is one of the clinical routine laboratory test items. Therefore, the sample collection set of one of the embodiments of the present invention is described by taking the stool collection test as an example. Δ month refers to FIG. 6 and FIG. A perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a sample collection kit of another embodiment of the present invention. The sample collection set 91〇 includes a sample collection assembly 900b and a sample collection member 5〇〇, wherein the sample collection assembly 900b is filtered. The sheet 400a is the same as the embodiment of Fig. 4, and the rest is the same as the embodiment of Fig. 2, and therefore will not be described again. The specimen collecting member 500 includes a cover portion 51A and a collecting portion 52A, and the collecting portion 520 has a sampling end 521 and a connecting end 522 The sampling end 521 has 9 M435252 to the straight groove 521a and the connecting end 522 is engaged with the cover portion 51. The cover portion 510 of the sample collecting member 500 is detachably assembled in the sample collecting fitting 9b The assembly portion 110 of the empty pipe body 100 is used to seal the sample collection fitting 9〇〇b. After the sampling end 521 of the sample collection member 500 is taken up by the stool sample body ′, the collection portion 520 is placed in the hollow tube body 1〇〇 The sampling end 521 of the stuck stool sample is passed through the cutout 130, and the excess stool specimen other than the straight groove 521a is scraped off to be retained between the scraping port 130 and the collecting portion 52A, after which The cover portion 510 and the combination portion 11 are screwed to seal the specimen collection and dispensing member 900b. At this time, the straight groove 521a is positioned in the hollow tubular body 1''. The fecal sample that is stuck in the straight groove 521a will be compatible with the solvent, and then filtered through the filter 4〇〇a. 'The sputum is filled by the splicing tube body 200' due to the splicing of the tube body 2 and the hollow tube body The 100 series is detachably assembled, so that when the filtration is completed, the splicing tube body containing the filtrate can be directly removed, and the cover (not shown) can be directly centrifuged to complete the inspection of the fecal eggs. In other embodiments of the present invention, after the unloading tube body containing the filtrate is removed from the hollow tube body, the test strip can also be directly dropped into it to complete the fecal-related rapid screening test. φ Since the filter 400a of the sample collection set 910 has a volume which is different in volume and has a truncated conical shape, and the volume of the cavity can cause active convection at the hole of the solution in which the stool sample is dissolved, The truncated conical hole structure has the characteristics of being difficult to block, so it helps to increase the transition speed of the sample. In the present embodiment, since the outer diameter of the sampling end 521 is the same as the inner diameter of the scraping port 130, the dosing is completed when the straight groove 52ia passes through the scraping port 13〇. The number of straight grooves 521a can be determined according to requirements. For example, a straight groove 521a can be inserted into the sample volume of 公.〇5 gram. If the amount of sample required for inspection is M435252 〇·3 gram, six can be designed. Straight groove 52ia. ^ When the volume collection part is quantitatively inspected, it is necessary to check the straight body cover of the actual addition example. In the other embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned inspection; =? 舆 舆 舆 采集 采集 采集 采集 采集 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Thread-spinning, embossing and squeezing, and slewing hole-collecting parts will be used to collect the parts of the specimen: "Out.,: can be' and the sputum can also be selected from the liquid-releasing part of the tube body. Fig. 9 and Fig. 9' are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. The sample collection set _ two sample collection accessories 900b and a sample collection unit 600. Bean, ^ The body assembly 9_ is the same as the seventh embodiment. Therefore, the body assembly 600 includes a cover portion 61 and a tubular collection portion (4). The 4 610 has at least one first permeable region and one: The collecting portion 62 has a sampling end 621 and a series of books 621 having at least a straight groove 621a and a connecting end 622 corresponding to the second penetrating region engaging cover portion 61G. The cover portion _ is integrated with the tubular collecting portion 620 Forming the way to manufacture 'they are connected to each other', and the first and second perforable areas of the cover portion 61 respectively - The body is formed into a film 611a and a through hole 612, and the nozzle of the sampling portion of the tubular collecting portion 62 is replaced by a film 621b by the integral molding method. On the other hand, the connecting end 622 corresponds to the first The two can penetrate the region to engage the cover portion 61, and, in other words, the connection end 622 is engaged with the cover portion 61 through the through hole 612 instead of the first permeable region and the cover portion 61 ,, so when the external force is vertical 11 When the M435252 penetrates the first permeable region, it does not in principle break into the tubular collecting portion 62. The sample end 621 of the sample collecting member 6 沾 picks up the faecal sample, and then the tubular collecting portion 620 is placed into the hollow tube. The body 100 passes the sampling end 621 of the fecal specimen through the scraping port 13 〇, and scrapes off the excess fecal specimen other than the straight groove 621 & and retains it above the scraping port 13 与 and the tubular collecting portion Between the two, the cover portion 610 and the combination portion 110 are screwed together to seal the sample collection fitting 900b. At this time, the straight groove 621a is located in the hollow tube body' and is outside the tubular collecting portion 620. The pipe diameter is the same as the inner mouth of the scraping port 130. Therefore, the excess fecal specimen is retained. In the present embodiment, the arrangement of the lid portion 610 and the combined portion 11A, the method of taking out the filtrate, the straight groove 62la, and the filter 400a are the same as those of the embodiment described in FIG. Therefore, the assembly means, the filtrate removal mode, the sample quantitative method, and the effect of the filter 400a will not be described here. When the sample collection accessory 900b is sealed by the sample collection member 6, the user can pass through the film. 611& Ge seal film 621 b is in contact with the loose seal space, so-called contact is, for example, a hollow piercing member such as a needle stuck into the film 611a or the seal film 621b to thereby inject a fluid into the sealed space, or directly puncture the film 611a or The sealing film 021b thereby observes the condition in the sealed space or rapidly releases the pressure or the like in the sealed space. Therefore, in other embodiments of the present invention, the size of the first permeable region is not less than the condition that the human can observe the sealed space through the naked eye or the instrument, and the number of the first permeable regions can be visually required. The increase or decrease is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and the piercing member for piercing the first permeable region is not limited to the hollow piercing member having a hollow structure as long as it can pierce the first through region. Further, the first permeable region may be formed by a one-piece plastic forming method, and the through hole may be additionally sealed with a sealing film. The film 6Ua and the sealing film 621b and the above-mentioned sealing film in the present embodiment each have a sealing state in which the hollow piercing member can be inserted into the M35252 but does not break the sealing space when the hollow piercing member is pulled out. 120 is provided with a hollow tube body 1 of the filter plate 400a, and after the sample collection member 600 is combined, the bottom portion 120 can be replaced with a sealing cover 800 street seal without being assembled with the receiving tube body 200 (please refer to the 10th item) Figure). This facilitates the preservation or carrying of the specimen. (4) The manner in which the cover 800 seals the bottom portion 120. For example, the thread is screwed, embossed, sleeved, or fastened, and the like, and any means for combining the two without leakage may be used. Referring to Fig. 11, there is shown a cross-sectional view of a sample collection kit of another embodiment of the present invention. The specimen collection kit 930 includes a specimen collection fitting 900b, a specimen collection member 6A, and a hollow needle 700a. The sample collection part 9〇〇b and the sample collection part 6〇〇 are the same as those of the seventh and ninth diagrams, respectively, and therefore will not be described. The hollow puncture needle 700a can penetrate the sealing film 621b in a puncture manner to release the pressure in the sample collecting fitting 900b. At this time, the solution in which the fecal sample is dissolved in the hollow tube body 1 will be subjected to atmospheric pressure. The transition can be completed more quickly, and when the filtrate is completed and the filtrate is to be taken out, the pressure in the sample collection fitting 9b is released, so that the problem of splashing is not encountered when the cover 300 is opened. Referring to Figure 12, there is shown a schematic view of a sample collection kit of another embodiment of another embodiment of the present invention. The specimen collection kit 94A includes a specimen collection fitting 900b, a specimen collection member 6A, and a hollow needle 700b. The sample collection fitting 900b and the specimen collection member 6 are the same as those of the seventh and ninth embodiments, and therefore will not be described again. The hollow puncture needle 700b can penetrate the film 6na in a manner of being inserted, and the reagent required for the fecal occult blood test is injected by the hollow structure of the puncture, so that the reagent clam is retained between the scraping port 130 and the tubular collecting portion 62. After the excess fecal sample 13 M435252 reacts to 'wait for reaction time', the film 611a can be pierced by the hollow piercing member 700b to observe the color of the reaction result, thereby confirming that the result of the occult blood test is positive or negative. In the present embodiment, the two tests can be performed simultaneously if the inspection performed by the disc allowance using the excess fecal specimen does not affect the egg inspection performed under the scraping port 13〇. Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the splicing pipe body of the embodiment of the present invention. The receiving pipe body 2〇〇b has a double-layer structure, and a measuring scale is arranged on the outer surface of the inner layer 1 of the double-layer structure, and the scale of the inner layer is designed to be difficult to grind the mussel, and the amount of the filtrate can be immediately known through the scale. This calculates the filtration rate. It should be noted that the aforementioned fecal egg test or occult blood test is only one of the examples for convenience of description. The stool test which can be applied to the sample collection set of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other types of stool test are not limited thereto. And related examinations can be completed in the same way. According to the various embodiments of the present invention, the sample collection accessory of the present invention can increase the liquid convection at the hole and reduce the chance of hole clogging by using a plurality of truncated cone-shaped holes, thereby increasing the filtering speed and being detachable. The type of the pipe body containing the sample filtrate can be directly subjected to subsequent analysis to avoid consumption of consumables and unnecessary waste. In addition, the sample collection kit can effectively quantify the sample through the design of the straight groove and the removal port, and the excess sample scraped off can also pass through the film on the sample collection member for other tests, so that Sample analysis is more efficient. The present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and retouchings without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this new type is subject to the definition of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more obvious, the description of the drawings is as follows: FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention. An exploded view of a sample collection accessory of an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing the filter of the sample collection fitting of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing the filter of the sample collection fitting of another embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a sample collection fitting of still another embodiment of one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a sample collection kit of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing Fig. 6. * Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a sample collection kit of still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 8. FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing another application of a partial sample collection kit according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a sample collection kit of an embodiment of still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a 15 M435252 sample collection kit according to another embodiment of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a perspective view of the receiving body of the embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 900, 900a, 900b: Sample collection 910, 920, 930, 940: Sample assembly collection kit 100: Hollow tube body 500, 600: Sample collection member 110: Combination unit 510, 610 : cover portion 120 : bottom portion 611 a : film 130 : scraping port 621b : sealing film 200 , 200 a , 200 b : receiving pipe body 612 · through hole 210 : liquid discharging portion 300 : cover 400 , 400 a : filter 401 , 401a, 401b: holes 700a, 700b: hollow puncture needle 520: collecting portion 620: tubular collecting portions 521, 621: sampling ends 521a, 621a: straight grooves 522, 622: connecting end 800: sealing cover 16