M435053 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種電池座、電池組與電池裝置,特 別是指一種用以容納複數顆電池於内的電池座與具有該電 池座的電池組、電池裝置。 【先前技術】 如美國專利早期公開號2011/0076538 A1所揭露的電池 包(battery pack)與台灣發明專利證書號134585〇所揭露的 電池盒組’均是利用結構固定的電池座容納多數顆電池於 内’而由於電池座的結構固定,可供容納的電池顆數也固 定,在使用上的靈活度較低。 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可供利用拼接成 型而具有較高靈活度的電池座。 該拼接式電池座供容納複數電池單元,每一電池單元 包括一電池與一止滑片,該電池具有一直立外周面,該止 滑片設置於該電池的外周面,該拼接式電池座包含複數框 板與複數拼接結構,每一框板具有一内壁面,該等拼接社 構分別設置於該等框板’提供料框板藉料拼接結構: 拼接呈框狀而界定出一頂部開口、一底部開口,該等電、也 單元容納於該等框板之間且每一電池的一頂端電極外露於 該頂部開口、一底端電極外露於該庙 底。P開口 ’相鄰的電池 單兀藉其止滑片彼此接觸,鄰近該黧妲 等框板之内壁面的電池 单元藉其止滑片與該等框板之内壁面接觸。 3 M435053 進一步的’每一框板具有相反的一第一板緣與一第二 板緣,當該等框板相接合,任一框板的第一板緣與另一框 板的第二板緣相接’每一拼接結構包括一設置於其中一框 板的第一板緣的第一卡勾與一設置於另一框板的第二板緣 的第一卡槽,該第一卡槽供該第一卡勾卡接。 進一步的,每一拼接結構更包括一設置於其中一框板 的第一板緣的第二卡槽與一設置於另一框板的第二板緣的 第二卡勾,該第二卡槽供該第二卡勾卡接,每一框板更具 有一頂緣與一底緣,該第一卡勾與該第一卡槽分別鄰近該 等框板頂緣,該第二卡勾與該第二卡槽分別鄰近該等框板 底緣。 進一步的,該第一卡勾包括一由該框板的第一外緣往外 橫向延伸的第一延伸段與一由該第一延伸段自由端往上凸出 的第凸塊,該第二卡勾包括一由該框板的第二外緣往外橫 向延伸的第二延伸段與一由該第二延伸段自由端往下凸出的 第二凸塊;該第一卡槽包括一由該第二外緣橫向凹陷的第一 槽段與一連通該第一槽段並且貫穿出該框板頂緣的第二槽段 ,該第一槽段供該第一卡勾的第一延伸段伸入,該第二槽段 供該第一卡勾的第一凸塊伸入;該帛二卡槽包括一由該第一 外緣橫向凹陷的第三槽段與一連通該第三槽段並且貫穿出該 框板底緣的第四槽段,該第三槽段供該第三卡勾的第 段伸入,該第四槽段供該第二卡勾的第二凸塊伸入。 進一步的,每一拼接結構更包括一定位柱與一定位槽 名定位柱凸设於其中一框板的第一板緣並介於該第一卡 4 M435053 勾與第二卡槽之間,該定位槽凹陷形成於另一框板的第二 板緣並介於該.第-卡槽與該第二卡勾之間,肢位槽供該 定位柱伸入。 進一步的,每一框板的内壁面呈波浪狀而具有複數凹 陷曲面,每一凹陷曲面與該電池的外周面互補。 進一步的,每一框板更具有一外壁面,該電池座更包 含一嵌合結構,該嵌合結構設置於至少一框板的外壁面, 提供與ex置於另一電池座之框板外壁面的嵌合結構相接合M435053 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a battery holder, a battery pack and a battery device, and more particularly to a battery holder for accommodating a plurality of batteries and a battery having the same Group, battery device. [Prior Art] The battery pack disclosed in the battery pack disclosed in the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011/0076538 A1 and the battery pack group disclosed in Taiwan Patent No. 134585〇 are each a battery holder that is fixed by a structure to accommodate a plurality of batteries. Because of the fixed structure of the battery holder, the number of batteries that can be accommodated is also fixed, and the flexibility in use is low. [New content] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a battery holder that can be used for splicing and has high flexibility. The spliced battery holder is configured to receive a plurality of battery cells, each of the battery cells includes a battery and a stop slide, the battery has an upright outer peripheral surface, and the stop slide is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the battery, and the spliced battery holder comprises a plurality of frame plates and a plurality of splicing structures, each of the frame plates has an inner wall surface, and the splicing structures are respectively disposed on the frame plates to provide a frame frame borrowing and splicing structure: the splicing is framed to define a top opening, A bottom opening, the electric unit is also accommodated between the frame plates, and a top electrode of each battery is exposed to the top opening, and a bottom electrode is exposed to the bottom of the temple. The P-openings are adjacent to each other, and the battery cells adjacent to the inner wall surface of the frame plate are in contact with the inner wall surfaces of the frame plates by the stop plates. 3 M435053 Further 'each frame plate has an opposite first plate edge and a second plate edge, and when the frame plates are joined, the first plate edge of any frame plate and the second plate edge of the other frame plate The splicing structure includes a first hook disposed on a first edge of one of the frame plates and a first card slot disposed on a second edge of the other frame plate, the first card slot The first hook is hooked. Further, each splicing structure further includes a second card slot disposed on the first board edge of one of the frame plates and a second card slot disposed on the second board edge of the other frame board, the second card slot Each of the frame hooks has a top edge and a bottom edge, and the first hook and the first card slot are respectively adjacent to the top edge of the frame board, and the second hook and the second hook The second card slots are respectively adjacent to the bottom edges of the frame plates. Further, the first hook includes a first extending portion extending laterally outward from the first outer edge of the frame plate and a first protruding portion protruding upward from the free end of the first extending portion, the second card The hook includes a second extension extending laterally from the second outer edge of the frame plate and a second protrusion protruding downward from the free end of the second extension; the first card slot includes a first a first slot segment of the second outer edge laterally recessed and a second slot segment communicating with the first slot segment and extending out of the top edge of the frame plate, the first slot segment extending into the first extension of the first hook The second slot segment extends into the first protrusion of the first hook; the second slot includes a third slot that is laterally recessed by the first outer edge and communicates with the third slot and through And a fourth slot segment of the bottom edge of the frame plate, wherein the third slot segment extends into the third slot of the third hook, and the fourth slot segment extends into the second slot of the second hook. Further, each splicing structure further includes a positioning post and a positioning slot name positioning post protruding from the first edge of one of the frame plates and between the first card 4 M435053 hook and the second card slot, The positioning groove is formed in the second plate edge of the other frame plate and is disposed between the first card slot and the second hook, and the limb groove is inserted into the positioning post. Further, the inner wall surface of each of the frame plates is wavy and has a plurality of concave curved surfaces, and each of the concave curved surfaces is complementary to the outer peripheral surface of the battery. Further, each of the frame plates further has an outer wall surface, and the battery holder further comprises a fitting structure disposed on the outer wall surface of the at least one frame plate, and the ex part is disposed outside the frame plate of the other battery holder Wall-fitting structure
〇 本新型的另一目的,在於提供一種包含前述拼接式電 池座的電池組。 該拼接式電池座不僅可供較靈活變化電池座可供容納 的電池單元數量,且由於電池座係供拼接成框狀,配合電 池單元設置的止滑片,則可增加電池單元容納於電池座内 的穩定度,避免其輕易掉出電池座。 本新型的再一目的’在於提供一種結構改良的電池裝Another object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack comprising the above-described spliced battery holder. The spliced battery holder can not only provide a more flexible change of the number of battery cells that can be accommodated in the battery holder, but also can be added to the battery holder because the battery holder is spliced into a frame shape and matched with the anti-slip sheet provided by the battery unit. The stability inside prevents it from falling out of the battery holder. A further object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack with improved structure.
置。 該電池裝置包含至少一前述的電池組'一外殼單元、 一第一電極單元與一第二電極單元。該外殼單元結合於該 電池組°該第一電極單元與該電池組之電池單元的頂端電 極電性連接並外露。該第二電極單元與該等電池組之電池 單元的底端電極電性連接並外露。 進一步的’該外殼單元包括結合於該電池組的一上殼 體、一下殼體、一前板與一後板,該第一電極單元包括一 5 M435053 第一電極板,該第一電極板包括相連接的一第一板體與一 第二板體’該第一板體與該等電池的頂端電極電性連接並 且位於該電池組與該上殼體之間,該第二板體延伸至該前 板,該第二電極單元包括一第二電極板,該第二電極板包 括相連接的一第三板體與一第四板體,該第三板體與該等 電池的底端電極電性連接並且位於該電池組與該下殼體之 間’該第四板體延伸至該後板。 進一步的,該第一電極單元更包括一夾置於該上殼體 與該第一電極板之第一板體之間的第一導熱墊;該第二電 極單元更包括一夾置於該下殼體與該第二電極板之第三板 體之間的第二導熱墊。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖1與圖2,先行說明的是,圖丨係示出本新型電 池裝置100可供以兩個或更多的方式串聯或並聯方式使用 ,每一電池裝置100包含一外殼單元i、二相併接的電池組 101、一第一電極單元2、一第二電極單元3。 外殼單元1包括一上殼體u、一下殼體12、一前板13 與一後板14。本實施例中,上殼體n與下殼體12為鋁板 ,上殼體11包括一頂壁1U與一對由頂壁lu彼此相間隔 往下延伸的第一側壁112,下殼體12包括一底壁121與一 對由底壁121彼此相間隔往上延伸的第二側壁122,上殼體 6 M435053 11與下殼體12係分別結合(例如透過螺鎖)於電池組ι〇1 的上、下側’使電池組101位於上殼體11與下殼體12之間 ’且本實施例中’上殼體11的第一側壁112與下殼體12的 第二側壁122分別形成有複數缺口 113、123,其作用稍後 說明。前板13與後板14分別用以鎖固於電池組ι〇1的前 側與後側。 參閱圖3至圖5,每一電池組1〇1包括一電池座4與複 數電池單元5。電池座4包括複數框板41、複數設置分別 於該等框板41之間的拼接結構42、複數分別設置於該等框 板41的嵌合結構48。 本實例中,框板41數目為四個,每個框板41均呈l 型並且具有一頂緣411與《τ底緣412'相反的一第一板緣 413與一第二板緣414、一内壁面415與一外壁面416,框 板41的内壁面415呈連續波浪狀而具有複數凹陷曲面417 ,框板41本身可略呈網格狀結構以節省材料,其材質可為 ABS。 本實施例的每一拼接結構42是分佈設置在每兩框板4 i 之間,提供兩框板41相拼接結合,每—拼接結構42包括 設置於其中一框板41的第一板緣413的一第一卡勾43與 -第二卡槽46、設置於另-框板41的第二板緣414的一第 一卡槽44與一第二卡勾45,第一卡勾43、第二卡槽牝分 別鄰近其中一框板41的頂緣411與底緣412,第一卡槽44 與第二卡勾45分別鄰近另-框板41的頂緣411與底緣曰412 7 M435053 一具體而言,第一卡勾43包括一由其中一框板4i的第 一板緣413橫向延神的第一延伸段431與_由第—延伸段 431自由端往上凸出的第一凸塊432。配合參閱圖8,第二 卡槽46呈L型包括_由其中一框板41的第—板緣413凹 陷的第三槽段461與連通第三槽段461並且貫穿其中一框 板41底緣412的第四槽段462。第二卡勾45包括一由另一 框板41的第二板緣414橫向延伸的第二延伸段45丨與一由 第二延伸段451自由端往下凸出的第二凸塊452。第一卡槽 44呈L型包括一由另一框板41的第二板緣414凹陷的第一 槽段441與連通第一槽段441並且貫穿另一框板41頂緣 411的第二槽段442。 此外,為加強框板41之間拼接的結構穩定度,本實施 例的每一拼接結構42更包括設置於其中一框板41的第一 板緣413的一第一定位柱471與一第二定位槽474、設置於 另一框板41的第二板緣414的一第一定位槽472與一第二 疋位柱473,第一定位槽472的位置用以供第一定位柱47 i 伸入,第二定位槽474的位置用以供第二定位柱473伸入 〇 當然’在卡勾與卡槽的結合穩定度足夠的情況下,電 池座4的另一種變化態樣,拼接結構42也可以只包括第一 卡勾43與第一卡槽44及/或第二卡勾45與第二卡槽46, 省略該等第一、第二定位柱471、473與該等第一、第二定 位槽 472、474。 每一電池單元5包括一電池51與二具有高摩擦係數的 8 M435053 止滑片52,電池5ι 端電極心一直立電極511、一底 絲㈣13,其中,外周面513的弧度 ' &凹陷曲面417互補,換言之,每—電池單 兀5係恰可供嵌合於每一凹陷曲面417。 兩止滑片52圍繞貼附於電池51的外周面513並且分 別鄰近頂端電極511與底端電極512,本實施例的止滑片兄 為梦膠膠布,但其也可採用其他摩擦係數較高,較不易與 相接觸的表面產生相對滑動的材質。Set. The battery device comprises at least one of the aforementioned battery packs - a housing unit, a first electrode unit and a second electrode unit. The housing unit is coupled to the battery pack. The first electrode unit is electrically connected to the top end of the battery unit of the battery unit and exposed. The second electrode unit is electrically connected to the bottom electrode of the battery unit of the battery pack and exposed. Further, the housing unit includes an upper housing, a lower housing, a front plate and a rear plate coupled to the battery pack, the first electrode unit including a 5 M435053 first electrode plate, the first electrode plate including a first board body and a second board body are electrically connected to the top electrode of the battery and located between the battery pack and the upper case, the second board body extends to The front plate, the second electrode unit includes a second electrode plate, the second electrode plate includes a third plate body and a fourth plate body connected to each other, and the third plate body and the bottom electrode of the battery Electrically connected and located between the battery pack and the lower housing 'the fourth plate extends to the rear plate. Further, the first electrode unit further includes a first thermal pad sandwiched between the upper casing and the first plate of the first electrode plate; the second electrode unit further includes a clip disposed thereon a second thermal pad between the housing and the third plate of the second electrode plate. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first embodiment shows that the battery device 100 of the present invention can be used in two or more ways in series or in parallel. Each battery device 100 includes a housing unit i and two. A battery pack 101, a first electrode unit 2, and a second electrode unit 3 are connected in parallel. The outer casing unit 1 includes an upper casing u, a lower casing 12, a front plate 13 and a rear plate 14. In this embodiment, the upper casing n and the lower casing 12 are aluminum plates, and the upper casing 11 includes a top wall 1U and a pair of first side walls 112 extending downward from each other by the top wall lu. The lower casing 12 includes a bottom wall 121 and a pair of second side walls 122 extending upward from each other by the bottom wall 121, and the upper casing 6 M435053 11 and the lower casing 12 are respectively coupled (for example, through a screw lock) to the battery pack ι1 The upper and lower sides 'the battery pack 101 is located between the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12'. In the present embodiment, the first side wall 112 of the upper casing 11 and the second side wall 122 of the lower casing 12 are respectively formed with The complex notches 113, 123, the role of which will be described later. The front plate 13 and the rear plate 14 are respectively locked to the front side and the rear side of the battery pack ι. Referring to Figures 3 through 5, each battery pack 101 includes a battery holder 4 and a plurality of battery units 5. The battery holder 4 includes a plurality of frame plates 41, a plurality of splicing structures 42 disposed between the frame plates 41, and a plurality of fitting structures 48 respectively disposed on the frame plates 41. In the present example, the number of the frame plates 41 is four, and each of the frame plates 41 is l-shaped and has a first edge 413 and a second edge 414 opposite to the bottom edge 412' of the top edge 411. An inner wall surface 415 and an outer wall surface 416, the inner wall surface 415 of the frame plate 41 are continuously wave-shaped and have a plurality of concave curved surfaces 417. The frame plate 41 itself may have a slightly grid-like structure to save material, and the material thereof may be ABS. Each of the splicing structures 42 of the present embodiment is disposed between each of the two frame plates 4 i , and provides a splicing and joining of the two frame plates 41 . Each of the splicing structures 42 includes a first plate edge 413 disposed on one of the frame plates 41 . a first hook 43 and a second slot 46, a first slot 44 and a second hook 45 disposed on the second edge 414 of the other frame 41, the first hook 43, the first The two card slots are respectively adjacent to the top edge 411 and the bottom edge 412 of one of the frame plates 41. The first card slot 44 and the second hook 45 are adjacent to the top edge 411 of the other frame plate 41 and the bottom edge 曰 412 7 M435053, respectively. Specifically, the first hook 43 includes a first extension 431 laterally extending from the first edge 413 of one of the frame plates 4i and a first protrusion protruding upward from the free end of the first extension 431 Block 432. Referring to FIG. 8 , the second card slot 46 has an L-shaped shape including a third slot segment 461 recessed by the first plate edge 413 of one of the frame plates 41 and communicates with the third slot segment 461 and penetrates the bottom edge of one of the frame plates 41 . The fourth slot section 462 of 412. The second hook 45 includes a second extension 45 横向 extending laterally from the second rim 414 of the other frame 41 and a second projection 452 projecting downwardly from the free end of the second extension 451. The first card slot 44 has an L-shape including a first slot segment 441 recessed by the second plate edge 414 of the other frame plate 41 and a second slot communicating with the first slot segment 441 and extending through the top edge 411 of the other frame plate 41. Segment 442. In addition, in order to enhance the structural stability of the splicing between the frame plates 41, each splicing structure 42 of the present embodiment further includes a first positioning post 471 and a second disposed on the first rim 413 of one of the frame plates 41. a positioning slot 474, a first positioning slot 472 disposed on the second edge 414 of the other frame plate 41, and a second positioning post 473 for positioning the first positioning post 47 i The position of the second positioning groove 474 is used for the second positioning post 473 to extend into the 〇. Of course, in the case where the combination stability of the hook and the card slot is sufficient, another variation of the battery holder 4, the splicing structure 42 It is also possible to include only the first hook 43 and the first card slot 44 and/or the second hook 45 and the second card slot 46, omitting the first and second positioning posts 471, 473 and the first and the first Two positioning slots 472, 474. Each battery unit 5 includes a battery 51 and two 8 M435053 anti-slip sheets 52 having a high coefficient of friction, a battery 5 ー end electrode center vertical electrode 511, and a bottom wire (four) 13, wherein the outer peripheral surface 513 has a curvature ' & concave surface 417 is complementary, in other words, each battery cell 5 is just ready to be fitted to each concave curved surface 417. The two sliding fins 52 are attached to the outer peripheral surface 513 of the battery 51 and are respectively adjacent to the top end electrode 511 and the bottom end electrode 512. The anti-slip sheet brother of the embodiment is a matt rubber tape, but other friction coefficient can also be used. A material that is less prone to sliding relative to the surface that is in contact with it.
每一嵌合結構48包括複數分別設置於每一框件41的 外壁面416 &第二定位柱481與複數分別日陷形成於每一 忙件41的外壁面415的第三定位槽482。該等嵌合結構48 是提供當兩個以上的電池組1〇1欲合併使用時,可藉由使 兩電池組101的其中一嵌合結構48相接合,亦即,使該等 第二定位柱481分別伸入該等第三定位槽482内,即可使 該專電池組101達成初步的接合。Each of the fitting structures 48 includes a plurality of outer wall faces 416 and a second positioning post 481 respectively disposed on each of the frame members 41, and a plurality of third positioning grooves 482 formed on the outer wall surface 415 of each of the busy members 41 respectively. The fitting structures 48 are provided such that when two or more battery packs 1 欲 1 are to be used in combination, one of the fitting structures 48 of the two battery packs 101 can be joined, that is, the second positioning is performed. The posts 481 extend into the third positioning slots 482, respectively, so that the battery pack 101 can be initially engaged.
參閱圖6至圖8,當該等框板41相接合時,是任一框 板41的第一板緣413與另一框板41的第二板緣414相向 ,藉該等拼接結構42拼接呈框狀,其中,該等框板41的 頂緣411相接配合界定出一頂部開口 401,該等框板41的 底緣412相接配合界定出一底部開口 402。 更具體而言,該等框板41相接合時,其中一框板41 的第一卡勾43卡入另一框板41的第一卡槽44 (即第一延 伸段431伸入第一槽段441、第一凸塊432伸入第二槽段 442 )、其中一框板41的第一定位柱471伸入另·一框板41 9 M435053 的第一定位槽472、其中一框板41的第二定位槽474供另 一框板41的第二定位柱473伸入、其中一框板41的第二 卡槽46供另一框板41的第二卡勾45卡入(即第二延伸段 451伸入第三槽段461、第二凸塊452伸入第四槽段々a)。 其中,藉由該等第一、第二卡勾43、45的第一、第二 凸塊432、452卡入該等第一、第二卡槽44、46產生的結 構干涉,可防止兩框板41產生彼此相遠離的方.向的位移, 而藉由該等第一、第二定位柱471、473伸入該等第一、第 一疋位槽472、474產生的定位效果,則可防止兩相接合的 框板41之間產生除了往相遠離以外的方向的位移。 該等電池單元5是在該等框板41相接合的過程中一併 置入,當該等框板41相接合呈框狀且該等電池單元5置入 電池座4時,電池5丨的頂端電極511外露於頂部開口 ι ,電池51的底端電極512外露於底部開口 4〇2,每一電池 單元5對應位於一凹陷曲面417 β,每兩相鄰的電池單元$ 門藉由其止滑片52相接觸,而鄰近框板41内壁面415 每一凹陷曲面417的電池單元5,則是藉由其止滑片52與 凹:曲面4Π相接觸,其中’藉由該等框板41相向拼接的 力!,迫使該等電池單Α 5被集中擠壓,再加上高摩擦係 數之止滑片52的設置,便可避免該等電池單元5輕易脫離 電池座4 » 附帶說明的是,由於在本實施例中,每—框板41的結 構均相同,因此,前述拼接結構42也可視衫分別設置在 同—框板的第一板緣413與第二板緣414。 10 M435053 參閱圖·2、圖9,第一電極單元2包括一第—電極板2ι 、一第三電極板22與一第一導熱墊23。本實施例中,第一 電極板21為一鎳片,其包括相連接呈l型的一货 土 一弟一板體 211與-第二板體212,第一板體211用以與該等電池组 101外露於頂部開口 401的頂端電極511銲接形成電性連接 ,而第二板體212則是位於前板13前面而外露。第三電極 板22為一銅片,鎖固於前板13並且疊置於第二板體犯 前面’用以提供外接負載。第—導熱塾23材質為導電絕緣 材質’較佳者也可具有彈性’其係、夾置於上殼體u的頂壁 ⑴與第一板體211之間,藉由第一導熱替23的設置,可 將電池單元5產生的熱能較快速傳導至上殼體^散出。 第二電極單元3包括一第二電極板Μ、一第四電 W與一第二導㈣33。本實施例中,第二電極板31為一 =其包括相連接…的一第三板體311與一第四板 ,第二板體3U用以與該等電池組1〇1外露於底部開 口 4〇2的底端電極512銲接 運接而第四板體312 J疋位於後板14後面而外露。第四電極板K為一銅片, 拉=於後板14並且疊置於第四板體312後面,用以提供外 接負載。第二導熱墊33材質 、 何育马導電絕緣材質,較佳者也可 -彈,、、係夾置於下殼體12的㈣12 311之間,鋅出铱^ ^ 〇乐一板體 生的敎Μ 的設置,可將電池單元5產 生的熱能較快速傳導至下殼體12並散出。 參閲圖5、圖1〇, 件41帶說明的是,本實施例由於框 相416形成有該等第三定位柱481,為避免當 11 M435053 上殼體11與下殼體12結合於電池組⑺丨時,會與第三定位 柱481產生結構干涉以及影響電池裝置1〇〇整體外觀因 此,本實施例係藉由分別形成在上殼體u的第一側壁ιΐ2 與下殼體12的第二侧壁122的缺口 113、123,提供當上殼 體11與下殼體12結合於電池組1 〇 1時,恰可供第三定位柱 481容納於内。 參閱圖11’為本新型的電池組101’的另—種變化態樣 ,其中,電池座4,的部分框板41,結構可呈平板狀,如此一 來,當其與L型的框板41拼接時,可擴充電池座4,的框邊 長度,藉以容納更多電池單元5。 綜上所述,本新型藉由將電池座4設置成可相互拼接 形成的框狀結構’使得電池座4的容量規格可視實際需求 變化,在使用上更具靈活度,此外,配合電池單元5的止 滑片52 ’則可維持電池51容納在電池座4内的穩定性,使 電池51不易掉落,且採用矽膠膠布作為-止滑片52,亦具有 吸震效果,且由於電池單元5彼此之間都是直接接觸故 也可提高電池座4容納電池單元5的密度,再者,配合外 殼單元1與第一、第二電極單元2、3的設置,則是提供了 一種結構不同於以往的電池裝置1〇〇,因此,確實能達成本 新型之目的。 惟以上所述者’僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 12 M435053 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是示出複數個本新型電池裝置的較佳實施例組合 使用的立體圖; 圖2是該較佳實施例的分解圖; 圖3是該較佳實施例的一電池組的立體圖; 圖4是該較佳實施例的電池組的一框板被分解的元件 分解圖; 圖5是該較佳實施例的電池組的分解圖; 圖6是該較佳實施例的一電池座的立體圖; 圖7是該較佳實施例的一電池組的俯視圖; 圖8是沿圖7之A-A方向的刮視圖; 圖9疋該較佳實施例的一縱向剖視圖; 圖1 〇疋該較佳實施例的一局部放大圖;以及 圖11是該較佳實施例的電池組的另一種變化態樣的分 解圖。 13 M435053 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ..·· ……外殼單元 32......... 第四電極板 100 · ……電池裝置 33......... 第二導熱墊 101 ' 10Γ電池組 4、4,_. ·. 電池座 11… ……上殼體 401 ....... 頂部開口 111 · ……頂壁 402 ....... 底部開口 112 · ……第一侧壁 41 、 41,· 框板 113 · ......缺口 411 ....... 頂緣 12··· ……下殼體 412....... 底緣 121 · ……底壁 413 ....... 第一板緣 122 · ……第二側壁 414....... 第二板緣 123 · ......缺口 415....... 内壁面 13·.· ......刖板 416....... 外壁面 14··· ……後板 417....... 凹陷曲面 2 ……第一電極單元 42......... 拼接結構 21 ··· ……第一電極板 43......... 第--^勾 211 · ……第一板體 431 ....... 第一延伸段 212 · ……第二板體 432 ....... 第一凸塊 22··· ……第三電極板 44......... 第一卡槽 23··· ……第一導熱墊 441 ....... 第一槽段 3… ……第二電極單元 442 ....... 第二槽段 31.·· ……第二電極板 45......... 第二卡勾 311 · ……第三板體 451 ....... 第二延伸段 312 ·. ……第四板體 452 ....... 第二凸塊 14 M435053 46…… …·第二卡槽 461… ‘…第三槽段 462… .…第四槽段 471 ···. …第一定位柱 472 ·.·. —第 疋位槽 473 ··.. •…第二定位柱 474 ·· …第二定位槽 48…… —肷合結構 481 ·..· …第三定位柱Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , when the frame plates 41 are joined, the first plate edge 413 of any frame plate 41 faces the second plate edge 414 of the other frame plate 41, and is stitched by the splicing structure 42. The top edge 411 of the frame plate 41 is cooperatively defined to define a top opening 401. The bottom edge 412 of the frame plate 41 is cooperatively defined to define a bottom opening 402. More specifically, when the frame plates 41 are joined, the first hooks 43 of one of the frame plates 41 are engaged with the first slots 44 of the other frame plates 41 (ie, the first extensions 431 extend into the first slots). The segment 441, the first protrusion 432 extends into the second slot segment 442), and the first positioning post 471 of one of the frame plates 41 extends into the first positioning slot 472 of the other frame plate 41 9 M435053, wherein a frame plate 41 The second positioning slot 474 is inserted into the second positioning post 473 of the other frame plate 41, and the second slot 46 of one of the frame plates 41 is engaged by the second hook 45 of the other frame plate 41 (ie, the second The extension section 451 extends into the third slot section 461, and the second protrusion 452 extends into the fourth slot section 々a). The two frames can be prevented by the structural interference caused by the first and second bumps 432 and 452 of the first and second hooks 43 and 45 being inserted into the first and second slots 44 and 46. The plate 41 generates a displacement of the direction away from each other, and the positioning effect generated by the first and second positioning posts 471, 473 extending into the first and first clamping slots 472, 474 can be It is prevented that displacement between the two-phase joined frame plates 41 except for directions away from each other. The battery cells 5 are placed together in the process of joining the frame plates 41. When the frame plates 41 are joined in a frame shape and the battery cells 5 are placed in the battery holder 4, the top end of the battery cells 5 The electrode 511 is exposed to the top opening ι, the bottom electrode 512 of the battery 51 is exposed to the bottom opening 4〇2, and each of the battery cells 5 is correspondingly located on a concave curved surface 417 β, and each two adjacent battery cells are blocked by the sliding door 417 β The sheets 52 are in contact with each other, and the battery cells 5 of each of the concave curved surfaces 417 adjacent to the inner wall surface 415 of the frame plate 41 are in contact with the concave: curved surface 4 by the sliding preventing piece 52, wherein 'the opposing faces of the frame plates 41 Stitching force! Forcing the battery cells 5 to be concentrated and squeezed together with the high friction coefficient of the slide 52 to prevent the battery cells 5 from easily coming off the battery holder 4 » Incidentally, due to the implementation in this embodiment In the example, the structure of each of the frame plates 41 is the same. Therefore, the splicing structure 42 is also disposed on the first plate edge 413 and the second plate edge 414 of the same frame plate. 10 M435053 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 9, the first electrode unit 2 includes a first electrode plate 2, a third electrode plate 22 and a first thermal pad 23. In this embodiment, the first electrode plate 21 is a nickel plate, and includes a cargo body 1 and a plate body 211 and a second plate body 212 connected to each other. The first plate body 211 is used for The top electrode 511 of the battery pack 101 exposed to the top opening 401 is welded to form an electrical connection, and the second plate 212 is exposed in front of the front plate 13. The third electrode plate 22 is a copper sheet that is locked to the front plate 13 and stacked on the front side of the second plate body to provide an external load. The first heat conduction crucible 23 is made of a conductive insulating material, and preferably has elasticity. The system is sandwiched between the top wall (1) of the upper casing u and the first plate body 211, and the first heat conduction is replaced by 23 The heat energy generated by the battery unit 5 can be quickly transmitted to the upper casing to be dissipated. The second electrode unit 3 includes a second electrode plate, a fourth electric power W and a second electric current (four) 33. In this embodiment, the second electrode plate 31 is a third plate body 311 and a fourth plate that are connected to each other, and the second plate body 3U is used to expose the battery packs 1〇1 to the bottom opening. The bottom electrode 512 of the 4 〇 2 is soldered and the fourth plate 312 J 疋 is located behind the rear plate 14 to be exposed. The fourth electrode plate K is a copper piece which is pulled in the rear plate 14 and stacked behind the fourth plate body 312 to provide an external load. The second thermal pad 33 material, He Yuma conductive insulation material, preferably can also be -,,, the clip is placed between the (four) 12 311 of the lower casing 12, zinc 铱 ^ ^ 〇 Le a board body The arrangement of 敎Μ can transfer the heat energy generated by the battery unit 5 to the lower casing 12 and dissipate more quickly. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 1 , the description of the member 41 shows that the third positioning post 481 is formed in the frame phase 416 in this embodiment, so as to avoid the case 11 and the lower casing 12 being coupled to the battery when the 11 M435053 is attached. When the group (7) is 丨, it will cause structural interference with the third positioning post 481 and affect the overall appearance of the battery device 1 . Therefore, the present embodiment is formed by the first sidewall ι 2 and the lower casing 12 respectively formed on the upper casing u. The notches 113, 123 of the second side wall 122 are provided for the third positioning post 481 to be accommodated when the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are coupled to the battery pack 1 〇1. Referring to FIG. 11 ′, another variation of the battery pack 101 ′ of the present invention, wherein a part of the frame plate 41 of the battery holder 4 can be in the form of a flat plate, so that when it is combined with the L-shaped frame plate When the 41 is spliced, the length of the frame of the battery holder 4 can be expanded to accommodate more battery cells 5. In summary, the present invention allows the battery holder 4 to be assembled into a frame-like structure that can be spliced to each other so that the capacity specification of the battery holder 4 can be changed according to actual needs, and is more flexible in use, and in addition, the battery unit 5 is matched. The anti-slip sheet 52' can maintain the stability of the battery 51 in the battery holder 4, so that the battery 51 is not easy to fall, and the silicone rubber tape is used as the anti-slip sheet 52, which also has a shock absorbing effect, and since the battery units 5 are mutually The direct contact between them can also increase the density of the battery unit 5 for accommodating the battery unit 5. Further, in combination with the arrangement of the outer casing unit 1 and the first and second electrode units 2, 3, a structure different from the conventional one is provided. The battery device is 1 〇〇, so it is indeed possible to achieve the object of the present invention. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the novel application scope and the novel description. All remain within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a combined use of a plurality of preferred battery devices of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a frame of the battery pack of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the battery pack of the preferred embodiment; FIG. Figure 7 is a plan view of a battery pack of the preferred embodiment; Figure 8 is a plan view taken along line AA of Figure 7; Figure 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment; 1 is a partially enlarged view of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 11 is an exploded view of another variation of the battery pack of the preferred embodiment. 13 M435053 [Description of main component symbols] 1 ..·· . . . housing unit 32......... fourth electrode plate 100 · ... battery device 33......... second heat conduction Pad 101 ' 10 Γ battery pack 4, 4, _. ·. Battery holder 11... ...... Upper housing 401 ....... Top opening 111 · Top wall 402.... Bottom opening 112 ·...first side wall 41, 41, · frame plate 113 · ... notch 411 ....... top edge 12......... lower case 412....... Bottom edge 121 · ... bottom wall 413 .... first plate edge 122 · ... second side wall 414....... second plate edge 123 · ... notch 415. ...... Inner wall surface 13·.·...... 刖板416....... 外壁面14··· ...... rear plate 417....... concave curved surface 2 ... ...first electrode unit 42.... splicing structure 21 ···...first electrode plate 43...... first--^ hook 211 · ... first plate 431 ....... first extension 212 · ... second plate 432 .... first bump 22 ... ... ... third electrode plate 44. .. first card slot 23···...first thermal pad 441 ....... first slot segment 3... ...... Two electrode unit 442 . . . second groove segment 31..... second electrode plate 45......... second hook 311 · ... third plate body 451.. ..... second extension 312 ·.......fourth plate 452....... second bump 14 M435053 46.........the second card slot 461...'...the third slot segment 462 ..... 4th slot section 471 ···. ...the first positioning post 472 ·... - the first positioning slot 473 ··........the second positioning post 474 ··...the second positioning slot 48... Coupling structure 481 ·..·...the third positioning column
482 .......第三定位槽 5 ..........電池單元 51 .........電池 511……頂端電極 512 .......底端電極 513 .......外周面 52 .........止滑片482 .......the third positioning groove 5 ..... battery unit 51 ... ... battery 511 ... top electrode 512 .... bottom End electrode 513 .... outer peripheral surface 52 ...
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