M434254 五、新型說明： [0001] 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種滑鼠，特別是指一種可以收合 、不佔空間且容易使用之滑鼠結構。 [0002] • 【先前技術】 按，滑鼠之種類及外型繁多，惟傳統滑鼠不論如何 變化，都具有其固定體積大小，使用或不使用時，皆會 佔據桌面一定空間。雖然有些滑鼠設計小巧不大，但卻 相對僅較適合手部較小的使用者，對於多數人而言並不 易於操作。緣是，有業者開發出一種具有一伸縮部的滑 鼠，該伸縮部係可内縮進入滑鼠之殼體内，藉以減少滑 鼠之體積，然而，該伸縮部無論是拉出或收回殼體，其 全部過程都需施力將該伸縮部移至定位，使用非常不方 便又費力，因此，如何克服前述缺點，使滑鼠不易佔空 間，又容易使用，誠為業界應再努力之課題。 參[_3] 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種具有可收合構造，利用 彈性構件達到操作容易又省力之滑鼠結構。 [0004] 爲達到上述目的，本創作之種滑鼠結構，包括殼體 ，包括一基部及一延伸自基部的舌部，該基部設有一容 置容間及一底座，該底座突出於該基部之下方，該舌部 設有一導槽及至少一滑道，該導槽及滑道係連通該容置 空間；第一滑動體，係可滑動地收合於該舌部；第二滑 動體，包含一基板、一滑動件及一彈性構件，該基板係 固設於該殼體之容置空間中，該滑動件係滑設於該基板 而隱产單編號删1 第3頁/共17頁 mi^9inRi7-n M434254 上’並可㈣至m及第二定位，該雜構件設於 該基板和滑動件之間，包括—拖接端、連接端及一位於 該輸接端及連接端間之彈性部，軸接端係可轉動地樞 接於該基板上，該連接端連接於該滑動件；作動件，具 有第-作動部及第二作動部’該第—作動部之一端係透 過該滑道連接該第-滑動體’並藉該第—滑動體而連動 進出該舌部之導槽，該第二作動部係固設於該第二滑動 體之滑動件上，·及-蓋板’係罩蓋於該殼體上。 酬 藉此，當該I滑缝於收合狀態時，該滑動件係 定位於該第一定位，當該第一滑動體受拉力移動一第一 滑距時，該作動件因而連動並牽引該滑動件移動，此時 ，該彈性構件因該滑動件之位移而轉動，該彈性部因此 受壓，而當該祕構件轉動—弧距時，該彈性部釋放墨 力進而推移該滑動件’使該第一滑動體自動滑移一第二 滑距，該滑動件因此到達該第二粒，其操作快速又省 力0 【實施方式】 _] _參閱第―圖至第三圖為本創作較佳實施例之一， 本創作之滑鼠結構100包括一殼體〗、第一滑動體2、第二 滑動體3、作動件4及一蓋體5其罩蓋於該殼體！上。該殼 體1包括—基部11及一舌部12，該基部11設有一容置容間 1〇底座13及一抵靠壁111，其設於相對該底座13之 另一端，該底座13突出於該基部丨丨之下表面。該舌部12 設有-導槽.121及相互分隔之二滑道122，其位於該導槽 121之下方，並和該導槽121連通該容置空間“。於此實M434254 V. New description: [0001] [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of mouse, especially a kind of mouse structure that can be folded, space-free and easy to use. [0002] • [Prior Art] Press, the type and appearance of the mouse are numerous. However, the traditional mouse has a fixed size regardless of the change. When used or not used, it will occupy a certain space on the desktop. Although some mouse models are small and small, they are relatively suitable for users with smaller hands and are not easy for most people to operate. The reason is that a manufacturer has developed a mouse with a telescopic portion that can be retracted into the housing of the mouse to reduce the volume of the mouse. However, the telescopic portion pulls or retracts the shell. In all the processes, the whole process needs to apply force to move the telescopic part to the position. It is very inconvenient and laborious to use. Therefore, how to overcome the above shortcomings makes the mouse not easy to occupy space and easy to use, and it is a topic that the industry should work harder. . Reference [_3] [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a mouse structure that has a collapsible structure and is easy and labor-saving by using elastic members. [0004] In order to achieve the above object, a mouse structure of the present invention includes a housing including a base and a tongue extending from the base, the base being provided with a receiving space and a base protruding from the base The tongue portion is provided with a guiding groove and at least one sliding channel, the guiding groove and the sliding channel are connected to the accommodating space; the first sliding body is slidably folded on the tongue portion; the second sliding body, The utility model comprises a substrate, a sliding member and an elastic member. The substrate is fixed in the accommodating space of the casing, and the sliding member is slidably disposed on the substrate, and the singularity is deleted. 1 Page 3 of 17 The mi^9inRi7-n M434254 is 'and can be (4) to m and the second positioning, the miscellaneous member is disposed between the substrate and the sliding member, including - the towing end, the connecting end and a between the connecting end and the connecting end The elastic portion, the shaft end is rotatably pivotally connected to the substrate, the connecting end is connected to the sliding member, and the actuating member has a first actuating portion and a second actuating portion The slide is connected to the first sliding body and linked to and from the tongue by the first sliding body The guide groove, the second actuating part fastener disposed on the sliding member of the second sliding body, - and - cover 'based on the housing cover. The slider is positioned in the first position when the I slide is in the collapsed state, and when the first sliding body is moved by the first sliding distance by the pulling force, the actuating member thus interlocks and pulls the The sliding member moves, at this time, the elastic member rotates due to the displacement of the sliding member, and the elastic portion is thus pressed, and when the secret member rotates-arc, the elastic portion releases the ink force to push the sliding member' The first sliding body automatically slides a second sliding distance, and the sliding member reaches the second particle, which is fast and labor-saving. [Embodiment] _] _ See the first to third figures In one embodiment, the mouse structure 100 of the present invention comprises a housing, a first sliding body 2, a second sliding body 3, an actuating member 4 and a cover 5 covering the housing! on. The housing 1 includes a base portion 11 and a tongue portion 12. The base portion 11 is provided with a receiving space 1 〇 base 13 and an abutting wall 111 disposed at the other end opposite to the base 13. The base 13 protrudes from the base 13 The base is below the surface. The tongue portion 12 is provided with a guiding groove 121 and two sliding channels 122 separated from each other, and is located below the guiding groove 121, and communicates with the guiding groove 121 to the accommodating space.
單编號麵 ^ 4 I / * π I ιηις9ΐηςΐ7-η M434254 施例中，該基部11和舌部12共同形成一弧形橫斷面’且 該基部11係以一特定斜度傾斜（如第一圖及第四圖所示） ’惟該殼體1並不以前述構形為限。 [0007] • 該第一滑動體2係可滑動地收合於該舌部1 2之周緣， 具有一接觸部21、分別延伸自該接觸部21相對二端之一 滑動臂22，及連接該二滑動臂22之結合部23，該二滑動 臂22和該接觸部21共同構成一u形，該結合部23位於該舌 部1 2下方，且其相對該滑道1 2 2處設有一組裝部2 31。該 滑動臂22分別設有一定位槽211(如第二圖所示），而該基 部11之抵靠壁111相鄰該舌部丨2處分別設有一定位柱 111a，其可插置於該定位槽211。 [0008] • 該第二滑動體3包含一基板31、一滑動件32及一彈性 構件3 3，該基板31係固設於該殼體1之容置空間1 〇中，該 滑動件3 2係滑设於該基板31上，並可滑動至第一定位p 1 及第一定位P2(如第六圖A、B所示），該基板31的相對兩 側部分別突起形成一執道311，該滑動件32之相對兩側係 分別奇折形成一卡槽3 21，其為一 u型，該卡槽3 21係可滑 動地夹设於該軌道311。特別說明的是，該彈性構件3 3即 為一彈簧構件，其設於該基板31和滑動件3 2之間，包括 一植接端331、連接端332及一位於該樞接端331及連接 端3 3 2間之彈性部3 3 3 ’其内設有複數彈簧，其中該樞接 端331係可轉動地極接於該基板31上，該連接端332連接 於該滑動件32。 [0009] 續請參閱第一圖及第三圖，該作動件4為薄形片體狀 ，由金屬材料所製，具有第一作動部41及第二作動部42 1n19叩卟#單編號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 ini^9inc；i7-n M434254 八刀別對應該舌部1 2及基部11。該第二作動部4 2係固 設於該第二滑動體3之滑動件32上，該第一作動部41之一 端相對該第一滑動體2之組裝部231 ,係設有一對接部411 ，其係透過該滑道122以螺鎖或其他固定方式連接該結合 部231 ^該作動件4係藉該第一滑動體“而連動進出該舌 部12之導槽121。 [0010] [0011] 請參閱第五圖，本創作滑鼠結構丨於未使用時，該第 -滑動體3之滑動件32係位於該第位ρι(如第六A圖所 示），而該第一滑動體2位於收合狀態，其係抵靠於該基 部11之抵靠壁m，該接觸部21接觸該舌部12之前端， 且忒第一滑動體2之上、下表面係齊平於該抵靠壁的 上、下緣。 請參閱第六A、B圖及第七圖，本創作於使用時，當 該第-滑動體2受拉力移動-第-滑距以時，該第一作動 4 41因和„亥結合部2 3相結合而連動進入該舌部1 2之導槽 121 ’並藉由該第二作動部42牽引該滑動件32移動離開該 第一定位Ρ1，此時，該彈性構件33因該滑動件32之牵,引 ，而以該樞接端331為軸心轉冑，該彈性部333内之複數 彈篑因此Μ ’而當該彈性構件33轉動—弧距㈣（如第 六Α圖所示），該彈性部333釋放屡力進而推移該滑動件^ ’再由該第-作動部41連動該該第—滑動體2，使其自動 滑移一第二滑距L2(如第七圖所示）’該滑動⑽同時到 達該第二定位P2(如第六B圖所示）。換言之，該第—滑動 體2位於展開狀態（如第四及七圖所示），該滑鼠結構^係 第6頁/共17頁 如ς声單編號A0101 M434254 [0012] 同理，若欲收合該滑鼠結構1，僅需推回該第一滑動 ' 體2使該滑動件32離開該第二定位P2，由該滑動件32之滑 動而牽引該彈性構件33，該彈性構件33係以相反於前段 所述方向轉動該弧距R，之後，該滑動件32可自動滑移到 該第一定位P1。值得注意的是，由於本創作滑鼠結構1之 特殊構性，該第一滑動體2係以一弧形沿該舌部12滑動， 而該第二滑動體3之滑動件32係以線性滑動於該基板31。 [0013] 綜上所述，本創作之滑鼠結構100具有弧形斷面之特 殊構形，利用該彈性構件33及滑動件32的搭配，使該滑 動件32能滑動於該第一及第二定位PI、P2，並牽引該第 一滑動體2，使其無論於展開或收合狀態都能自動地以弧 度滑動一部分距離，不僅達到收合之功效，更大幅減少 滑鼠佔用空間，且僅需以些微施力拉取該第一滑動體2即 可使用，其操作快速又省力。 [0014] 上述詳細說明為針對本創作一種較佳之可行實施例 說明而已，惟該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利 ® 範圍，凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技藝精神下所完成 之均等變化與修飾變更，均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之專 利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0015] 第一圖為本創作滑鼠結構之立體分解示意圖。 [0016] 第二圖為本創作滑鼠結構未包括一作動件及蓋板之部分 組合示意圖。 [0017] 第三圖為本創作滑鼠結構未包括該蓋板之部分組合示意 lnl9叩卟#單編號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 ini^9inRi7-n M4J4/34 [0018] [0019] [0020] [0021] [0022] 圖 第四圖為第三圖之右侧示意圖。 第五圖為第_圖之立體組合示意圖 第六_為本創作之-滑動件位於—第—定位之示意圖 第六β圖為該滑動件滑動至—第二定位之示意圖。 第七圖為本創作料結構之第 圖0 一滑動體滑動距離之示意 【主要元件符號說明】 [0023] 滑鼠結構 [0024] 第一滑動體 [0025] 作動件 [0026] 容置空間 [0027] 舌部 [0028] 抵靠壁 [0029] 導槽 [0030] 接觸部 [0031] 結合部 [0032] 組裝部 [0033] 滑動件 # [0034] 轨道 ini9rmR声單編號Α0101Single-numbered surface ^ 4 I / * π I ηηις9ΐηςΐ7-η M434254 In the embodiment, the base 11 and the tongue 12 together form an arc-shaped cross section ' and the base 11 is inclined at a specific slope (such as the first The figure and the fourth figure show that 'only the housing 1 is not limited to the aforementioned configuration. The first sliding body 2 is slidably folded around the periphery of the tongue portion 12, and has a contact portion 21 extending from one of the opposite ends of the contact portion 21, and connecting the sliding arm 22 The joint portion 23 of the two sliding arms 22, the two sliding arms 22 and the contact portion 21 together form a u shape, the joint portion 23 is located below the tongue portion 12, and is assembled with the slide channel 12 2 Department 2 31. The sliding arm 22 is respectively provided with a positioning slot 211 (as shown in the second figure), and the abutting wall 111 of the base 11 is respectively disposed adjacent to the tongue portion 2 with a positioning post 111a, which can be inserted into the positioning. Slot 211. The second sliding body 3 includes a substrate 31, a sliding member 32 and an elastic member 33. The substrate 31 is fixed in the receiving space 1 of the housing 1. The sliding member 3 2 The sliding portion is disposed on the substrate 31 and slidable to the first positioning point p 1 and the first positioning position P2 (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 6B ). The opposite sides of the substrate 31 respectively protrude to form a road 311 . The opposite sides of the sliding member 32 are respectively oddly folded to form a card slot 3 21 which is a u-shaped type, and the card slot 3 21 is slidably disposed on the rail 311. Specifically, the elastic member 33 is a spring member disposed between the substrate 31 and the sliding member 32, and includes a planting end 331, a connecting end 332, and a connecting end 331 and a connecting portion thereof. The elastic portion 3 3 3 ' between the ends 3 3 2 is provided with a plurality of springs, wherein the pivoting end 331 is rotatably connected to the base plate 31, and the connecting end 332 is connected to the sliding member 32. [0009] Referring to the first and third figures, the actuating member 4 is in the form of a thin piece, made of a metal material, and has a first actuating portion 41 and a second actuating portion 42 1n19叩卟#单号A0101 Page 5 of 17 ini^9inc; i7-n M434254 Eight knives correspond to the tongue 1 2 and the base 11. The second actuating portion 42 is fixed to the sliding member 32 of the second sliding body 3, and one end of the first actuating portion 41 is opposite to the assembling portion 231 of the first sliding body 2, and a pair of connecting portions 411 are disposed. The joint portion 231 is connected to the joint portion 231 through a screw or other fixed manner. The actuating member 4 is coupled to the guide groove 121 of the tongue portion 12 by the first sliding body. [0011] Referring to FIG. 5, when the mouse structure is not used, the slider 32 of the first sliding body 3 is located at the position ρι (as shown in FIG. 6A), and the first sliding body 2 is In the collapsed state, it abuts against the abutting wall m of the base portion 11, the contact portion 21 contacts the front end of the tongue portion 12, and the upper and lower surfaces of the first sliding body 2 are flush with the abutting The upper and lower edges of the wall. Please refer to the sixth, fourth and seventh figures. When the creation is in use, when the first sliding body 2 is moved by the tension-the first slip, the first actuation 4 41 And engaging with the guiding groove 121 ′ of the tongue portion 12 by combining with the merging portion 2 3 and pulling the sliding member 32 to move away from the first positioning 藉 by the second actuating portion 42 1. At this time, the elastic member 33 is pivoted by the pivoting end 331 due to the pulling of the sliding member 32. The plurality of magazines in the elastic portion 333 are thus Μ'. Rotation-arc (4) (as shown in the sixth diagram), the elastic portion 333 releases the force and then the slider is moved, and the first slider 2 is linked by the first actuator 41 to automatically slide the slider Moving a second slip distance L2 (as shown in the seventh figure) 'the slip (10) simultaneously reaches the second position P2 (as shown in Figure 6B). In other words, the first sliding body 2 is in an unfolded state (as shown in the fourth and seventh figures), and the mouse structure is the sixth page/total 17 pages, such as the beep number A0101 M434254 [0012]. The slider structure 1 is folded, and only the first sliding 'body 2 is pushed back to move the slider 32 away from the second positioning P2, and the elastic member 33 is pulled by the sliding of the sliding member 32, and the elastic member 33 is pulled. The arc distance R is rotated in a direction opposite to that of the preceding paragraph, after which the slider 32 is automatically slid to the first position P1. It should be noted that due to the special configuration of the mouse structure 1, the first sliding body 2 slides along the tongue 12 in an arc shape, and the sliding member 32 of the second sliding body 3 linearly slides. On the substrate 31. [0013] In summary, the mouse structure 100 of the present invention has a special configuration of a curved cross section, and the sliding member 32 can be slid to the first and the first by using the combination of the elastic member 33 and the sliding member 32. Positioning PI, P2, and pulling the first sliding body 2, so that it can automatically slide a part of the distance in an arc regardless of the unfolding or folding state, not only achieving the effect of folding, but also greatly reducing the space occupied by the mouse, and The first sliding body 2 can be used only by pulling it with a slight force, and the operation is quick and labor-saving. The above detailed description is illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is not limited by the spirit of the art disclosed herein. Equivalent changes and modifications should be included in the scope of patents covered by this creation. [Simple Description of the Drawings] [0015] The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the creating mouse. [0016] The second figure is a partial combination diagram of the structure of the mouse that does not include an actuator and a cover. [0017] The third figure is a partial combination of the creation of the mouse structure without the cover plate lnl9叩卟# single number A0101 page 7 / 17 pages ini^9inRi7-n M4J4/34 [0019] [0019] [0022] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side of the third figure. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the first figure. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the sliding part located in the first stage. The sixth figure is a schematic view of the sliding part sliding to the second positioning. The seventh figure is the first figure of the creative material structure. FIG. 1 shows the sliding distance of the sliding body. [Main component symbol description] [0023] Mouse structure [0024] First sliding body [0025] Actuator [0026] accommodating space [ 0027] tongue [0028] abutment wall [0029] guide groove [0030] contact portion [0031] joint portion [0032] assembly portion [0033] slide member # [0034] track ini9rmR sound order number Α 0101
10 0 殼體 2 第二滑動體 4 蓋板 10 基部 1 2 底座 111 定位柱 1 2 1 滑道 2 1 滑動臂 2 3 定位槽 2 3 1 基板 3 2 彈性構件 3 1 1 卡槽 第8頁/共 Π頁 135 a10 0 Housing 2 Second sliding body 4 Cover plate 10 Base 1 2 Base 111 Positioning post 1 2 1 Slide 2 1 Slide arm 2 3 Positioning groove 2 3 1 Base plate 3 2 Elastic member 3 1 1 Card slot Page 8 / Page 135 a
2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 ιηΐίί9ΐηςΐ7-η Μ434254 [0035] 樞接端 3 3 1 連接端 3 3 2 [0036] 彈性部 3 3 3 第一作動部 4 1 [0037] 第二作動部 4 2 對接部 4 11 [0038] 弧距 R 滑動距離 L [0039] 第一滑距 L 1 第二滑距 L 2 [0040] 第一定位 Ρ 1 第二定位 Ρ 22 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 ιηΐίί9ΐηςΐ7-η Μ434254 [0035] pivoting end 3 3 1 connecting end 3 3 2 [0036] elastic portion 3 3 3 first actuating portion 4 1 [0037] second actuating portion 4 2 docking Part 4 11 [0038] arc distance R sliding distance L [0039] first slip distance L 1 second slip distance L 2 [0040] first positioning Ρ 1 second positioning Ρ 2
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