M434012 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本新型係一種方向指示裝置，尤指一種可裝設於腳 踏車之把手上以顯示警示信號之方向指示裝置者。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按，隨著國際油價之高漲，節能減碳風吹向各行業 ，各國政府一致呼籲其國民盡量減少開車，以降低油耗 ，因此，導致腳踏車需求大幅增加。騎乘腳踏車除可符 合節能減碳之要求外，亦可運動強身，因此，騎乘腳踏 車在世界各地已蔚為時尚。 然而，當騎乘腳踏車時並不像汽車或機車有方向燈 或刹車指示燈可供警示，因此無法有較明顯或者較方便 的方式讓其他的車輛注意到腳踏車的轉彎方向或剎車。 或者，根據交通規章，當騎乘機車時如果遇到方向 燈不亮時，騎士必須要在左、右轉彎時需要舉起左、右 手讓後方的車輛了解行進的轉彎方向，由此更能讓這方 向燈手套更能讓後方行駛的車輔注意到前方腳踏車行進 的方向。然而’騎乘腳踏車時，騎乘者必須手腳並用且 眼觀四方以確保行車安全，現在還要再舉起左、右手一 段時間讓後方的車輛了解行進的轉彎方向，顯的特別不 方便，且會危及騎乘腳踏車之安全，誠屬美中不足之處 【新型内容】 本新型的目的在於提供—種方向指示裝置，可裝設 於腳踏車把手上顯示警示信息，供前、後方來車注意者 1012_产單编號A〇101 1012013000-0 M434012 根據本新型之一目的，本新型係提供一種方向指示 裝置，係可裝設於一腳踏車之把手上，其包括：一底板 ，係置於該把手外侧；一電池座，係置於該底板上方， 其内具有一電池室；一第一印刷電路板，係置於該電池 座上方，其上具有一正極接觸端子及一負極接觸端子； 至少一發光二極體，係置於該第一印刷電路板上；一控 制器，係置於該第一印刷電路板上且耦接至該發光二極 體；至少一電池，係固持於該電池室中，透過該正極接 觸端子及負極接觸端子可提供該控制器及發光二極體所 · 需之電源；一上殼體，係蓋合於該電池座及底板上，以 容置該第一印刷電路板、控制器、發光二極體及電池， 且其上端侧向延伸一扣合件，下端則縱向延伸一結合件 ’ S玄結合件中進一步具有一結合槽；以及一開關模組， 其一端可插置於該結合槽中，以與該結合件結合；俾該 發光二極體該可接受該開關模組之控制而發出警示信息 〇 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本新型之結構、特 ® 徵及其目的，茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明 如後。 【實施方式】 [0004] 請一併參照圖1至圖4，其中圖1繪示本新型一較佳實 施例之方向指示裝置之分解示意圖；圖2繪示本新型一較 佳實施例之方向指示裝置之方塊示意圖；圖3繪示本新型 一較佳實施例之方向指示裝置之開關模組之分解示意圖 ;圖4繪示本新型一較佳實施例之方向指示裝置之組合示 10120405^單编號删1 第 4 頁 / 共 15 頁 1012013000-0 M434012 意圖。 如圖所示’本新型之方向指示裝置，係可裝設於一 腳踏車5〇〇之把手51〇上’該方向指示裝置包括：一底板 100，·一電池座110 ; —第一印刷電路板120 ;至少一發 光二極體130 ; —控制器140 ;至少一電池150 ; —上殼 體160 ;以及一開關模組no所組合而成者。 其中’該底板100係置於該把手510之外側，其係由 例如但不限於塑膠材質所製成。 該電池座110係置於該底板1〇〇上方，其内具有一電 ® 池室111，以容置該電池150，此外，該電池座no之頂 - 端具有一開槽112，其側壁具有一壁槽113。 該第一印刷電路板120係置於該電池座no上方，其 上具有一正極接觸端子121及一負極接觸端子，其中 ，該正極接觸端子121可容置及外露於該壁槽ία ,該負 極接觸端子122則可容置及外露於該開槽Η〗。 。亥至少一發光一極體130係置於該第一印刷電路板 _ 120上’其數量例如但不限於為三個，且例如但不限於為 一單色或多色發光二極體。 該控制器140係置於該第一印刷電路板丨2〇上且耦接 至s亥發光一極體130，其内部儲存一程式，以控制該發光 二極體130之顯示時間及方式。該控制器14〇例如但不限 於為一微控制器，其内具有一記憶體，以供儲存該程式 〇 1012013000-0 該至少一電池150係固持於該電池室1U中，透過該 正極接觸端子121及負極接觸端子122可提供該控制器 140及發光二極體130所需之電源，其例如但不限於為一 10120405产單編號A0101 第5頁/共丨5頁 M434012 知釦型電池，且其數量例如但不限於為兩個β 該上殼體160係蓋合於該電池座110及底板10〇上， 以容置該第一印刷電路板12〇 '發光二極體130、控制器 140及電池150，且其上端側向延伸一扣合件161，下端 則縱向延伸一結合件162，該結合件162中進一步具有一 結合槽163。其中’該上殼體160係由例如但不限於塑膠 材質所製成。 該開關模組170之一端可插置於該結合槽163中，以 與該結合件162結合。 如圖3所示，該開關模組17〇進一步具有：一本體i7l ;一第二印刷電路板Π2 ; —開關173 ;以及一蓋板174 其中，該本體171之頂端之一側向内延伸具有一銷片 175 ’可供插置於該結合槽163中以與該上殼體160之結 合件162結合，另一侧則向外延伸具有一臂部177，且該 本體171兩側則分別具有一滑槽178。其中，該本體171 例如但不限於係由塑膠材質所製成。 該第二印刷電路板172之兩側可藉由該滑槽178滑置 及固持於該本體171中。 該開關173係置於該第二印刷電路板172上，且可經 由導線179連接至該第一印刷電路板12〇上之控制器14〇 ，且該開關173例如但不限於為一按壓開關。 該蓋板174係可蓋合於該開關173外側，以保護該開 關173 ’該蓋板174例如但不限於係由塑膠材質所製成。 此外，本創作之方向指示裝置進一步具有一固持座 180 ’係為中空且兩端呈開放狀’且各具一開孔μι，該 10120405^^^ Α〇101 第6頁/共15頁 1012013000-0 M434012 開孔181中具有螺紋182，俾藉由一螺絲183可將該固持 座180鎖固於該把手510之端部上，以利該上殼體16〇與 該把手510結合。 於組合時，可先將該第二印刷電路板172藉由該滑槽 178滑置及固持於該本體171中；接著將該本體171插置 於該結合槽163中以與該上殼體160之結合件162結合； 接著將該正極接觸端子121及負極接觸端子122將該第一 印刷電路板120與該電池座11〇結合；將該電池15〇置於 該電池室111中；將該底板11〇蓋合於該電池室U1外側 ;將該固持座180鎖固於該把手510外側；最後藉由該將 該上殼體160之扣合件161及臂部177扣合於固持座180上 即可完成本創作之組裝。 於使用時，使用者只需以單指施力按壓該蓋板174， 該開關173即被導通，以啟動本創作之方向指示裝置，此 時該控制器140將控制該發光二極體14〇發出閃爍或固定 紅光或黃光’以提供前、後方來車及行人注意。因此， 本創作之方向指示裝置確實較習知方向指示裝置具進步 性。 請一併參照圖5(a)~5(b)，其分別繪示本新型一較 佳實施例之方向指示裝置進一步具有一固持套之正面及 反面之示意圖。如圖所示，本創作之方向指示裝置進一 步具有一固持套190，其係可套合於該上殼體16〇及開關 模組170之外側’且具孔洞或縫隙供該上殼體16〇及開關 模組170外露，以便將該上殼體16〇及開關模組no固持 於該把手510上。 綜上所述’藉由本新型之方向指示裝置之實施，其 1012〇405产·單編號 A0101 第7頁/共15頁 1012013000-0 可裝設於嶋車上辭警示信息’供前、後方來車及行 人注意者等優點，因此，本案確實較習知之方向指示裝 置具有進步性。 本案所揭示者，乃較佳實施例之—種，舉凡局部之 變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之 人所易於推知者，倶不脫本案之專利權範疇。 综上所陳’本案無論就目的、手段與功效，在在顯 示其週異於f知之技術特徵，且其首先合於實用， 亦在在符合新型之專利要件，想請責審查委員明察， 並祈早日賜予專利，俾嘉惠社會，實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005]M434012 V. New description: [New technical field] [0001] The present invention relates to a direction indicating device, and more particularly to a direction indicating device that can be mounted on the handle of a bicycle to display an alert signal. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the rise of international oil prices, energy-saving and carbon-reduction winds are blowing to various industries. Governments have unanimously called on their nationals to minimize driving to reduce fuel consumption. As a result, the demand for bicycles has increased significantly. In addition to meeting the requirements of energy saving and carbon reduction, riding bicycles can also be exercised and strong. Therefore, riding bicycles have become fashionable all over the world. However, when riding a bicycle, it is not like a car or a locomotive with a directional light or a brake indicator for warning, so there is no obvious or convenient way for other vehicles to notice the turning direction or braking of the bicycle. Or, according to traffic regulations, if the directional light does not illuminate when riding a locomotive, the knight must turn left and right when he or she needs to raise the left and right hands to let the rear vehicle know the direction of the turning. This directional light glove allows the rear driving vehicle to notice the direction in which the front bicycle is traveling. However, when riding a bicycle, the rider must use both hands and feet to ensure safe driving. Now it is necessary to raise the left and right hands for a while to let the rear vehicle know the direction of the turning. This is particularly inconvenient, and It will endanger the safety of riding bicycles. It is a flaw in the United States. [New content] The purpose of this new model is to provide a kind of direction indicating device that can be installed on the handle of the bicycle to display warning information for the front and rear to pay attention to the car 1012_ The production order number A〇101 1012013000-0 M434012 According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a direction indicating device that can be mounted on the handle of a bicycle, and includes: a bottom plate placed on the outside of the handle a battery holder is disposed above the bottom plate and has a battery chamber therein; a first printed circuit board is disposed above the battery holder, and has a positive contact terminal and a negative contact terminal; at least one light emitting a diode disposed on the first printed circuit board; a controller disposed on the first printed circuit board and coupled to the light emitting diode; a battery is held in the battery compartment, and the power supply of the controller and the LED is provided through the positive contact terminal and the negative contact terminal; an upper casing is attached to the battery holder and the bottom plate The first printed circuit board, the controller, the light emitting diode and the battery are accommodated, and a fastening member is laterally extended at an upper end thereof, and a coupling member is further disposed at a lower end of the coupling member. a switch module, one end of which can be inserted into the coupling slot to be combined with the coupling member; the light-emitting diode can receive the warning information under the control of the switch module for review Members will be able to further understand the structure, features and objects of the present invention, and the detailed description of the drawings and preferred embodiments is as follows. [0004] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a direction indicating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view showing a direction of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the switch module of the direction indicating device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the direction indicating device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; No. Delete 1 Page 4 of 15 1012013000-0 M434012 Intention. As shown in the figure, the directional indicating device of the present invention can be mounted on a handle 51 of a bicycle 5'. The direction indicating device includes: a bottom plate 100, a battery holder 110, a first printed circuit board. 120; at least one light-emitting diode 130; - controller 140; at least one battery 150; - upper casing 160; and a switch module no. Wherein the bottom plate 100 is placed on the outer side of the handle 510, which is made of, for example, but not limited to, a plastic material. The battery holder 110 is disposed above the bottom plate 1b, and has an electric pool chamber 111 for receiving the battery 150. Further, the battery holder no has a slot 112 at the top end thereof, and the side wall has a sidewall A wall slot 113. The first printed circuit board 120 is disposed above the battery holder no, and has a positive contact terminal 121 and a negative contact terminal. The positive contact terminal 121 can be received and exposed to the wall slot ία. The contact terminal 122 can be received and exposed to the slot. . At least one light-emitting diode 130 is disposed on the first printed circuit board _ 120. The number thereof is, for example but not limited to, three, and is, for example but not limited to, a single color or multi-color light emitting diode. The controller 140 is disposed on the first printed circuit board 且2〇 and coupled to the s-light emitting body 130, and stores a program therein to control the display time and manner of the LEDs 130. The controller 14 is, for example but not limited to, a microcontroller having a memory therein for storing the program 1012013000-0. The at least one battery 150 is held in the battery compartment 1U through the positive contact terminal. 121 and the negative contact terminal 122 can provide the power required by the controller 140 and the LEDs 130, such as, but not limited to, a 10120405 order number A0101 page 5 / a total of 5 pages M434012 know-type battery, and The number of the upper casing 160 is attached to the battery holder 110 and the bottom plate 10 , to accommodate the first printed circuit board 12 〇 'the light emitting diode 130 and the controller 140 . The battery 150 has a fastening member 161 extending from the upper end thereof and a coupling member 162 extending from the lower end. The coupling member 162 further has a coupling groove 163. Wherein the upper casing 160 is made of, for example, but not limited to, a plastic material. One end of the switch module 170 can be inserted into the coupling groove 163 to be combined with the coupling member 162. As shown in FIG. 3, the switch module 17 further has: a body i7l; a second printed circuit board Π2; a switch 173; and a cover 174, wherein one of the top ends of the body 171 extends laterally inwardly A pin 175' can be inserted into the coupling groove 163 to be coupled with the coupling member 162 of the upper casing 160, and the other side has an arm portion 177 extending outwardly, and the body 171 has two sides respectively. A chute 178. The body 171 is, for example but not limited to, made of a plastic material. Both sides of the second printed circuit board 172 can be slid and held in the body 171 by the sliding slot 178. The switch 173 is disposed on the second printed circuit board 172 and is connectable to the controller 14A on the first printed circuit board 12 via a wire 179, and the switch 173 is, for example but not limited to, a push switch. The cover 174 can be attached to the outside of the switch 173 to protect the switch 173. The cover 174 is made of, for example, plastic material. In addition, the direction indicating device of the present invention further has a holding seat 180' which is hollow and has open ends at both ends and each has an opening μ1, the 10120405^^^ Α〇101 page 6/15 pages 1012013000- 0 M434012 The opening 181 has a thread 182, and the fixing seat 180 can be locked on the end of the handle 510 by a screw 183, so that the upper casing 16 is coupled with the handle 510. The second printed circuit board 172 is first slid and held in the body 171 by the sliding slot 178; then the body 171 is inserted into the coupling groove 163 to form the upper housing 160. The bonding member 162 is coupled; the positive contact terminal 121 and the negative contact terminal 122 are then combined with the first printed circuit board 120 and the battery holder 11; the battery 15 is placed in the battery chamber 111; 11〇 is attached to the outside of the battery room U1; the holding seat 180 is locked on the outside of the handle 510; finally, the fastening member 161 and the arm portion 177 of the upper casing 160 are fastened to the holding seat 180. The assembly of this creation can be completed. In use, the user only needs to press the cover plate 174 with a single finger force, and the switch 173 is turned on to activate the direction indicating device of the present creation. At this time, the controller 140 controls the light emitting diode 14〇. Flashing or fixing red or yellow light to provide front and rear vehicles and pedestrian attention. Therefore, the direction indicating device of the present invention is indeed more advanced than the conventional direction indicating device. Referring to FIG. 5(a) to FIG. 5(b), respectively, the direction indicating device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention further has a front view and a reverse side of a holding sleeve. As shown in the figure, the direction indicating device of the present invention further has a holding sleeve 190 that fits over the outer side of the upper casing 16 and the switch module 170 and has a hole or a slit for the upper casing 16〇. The switch module 170 is exposed to hold the upper casing 16 and the switch module no on the handle 510. In summary, with the implementation of the directional indication device of the present invention, its 1012〇405 production, single number A0101, page 7/15 pages, 1012013000-0, can be installed on the brakes, and the warning information is provided for the front and rear. The advantages of the car and the pedestrian attention, therefore, the case is indeed more progressive than the conventional direction indicating device. The disclosure of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment, is a part of the patent right of the present invention, which is derived from the technical idea of the present invention and is easily inferred by those skilled in the art. In summary, the case of this case, regardless of its purpose, means and efficacy, is showing its technical characteristics that are different from the known, and it is first and foremost practical, and is also in line with the new type of patent requirements, and wants to review the review committee, and Pray for the patents at an early date. [Simple diagram description] [0005]
圖1為一示意圖，其洛+士& , 八1不本新型一較佳實施例之方向 指示裝置之分解示意圖。 圖2為一示意圖，其續^ 指示裝置之方塊示意圖。 示本新型一較佳實施例之方向 圖3為一示意圖，其绘+士此 育不本新型一較佳實施例之方r 指示裝置之開關模组之分解示意圖。 圖4為一示意圖，发給 不本新型一較佳實施例之方r 指示裝置之組合示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an exploded view of a direction indicating device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a block diagram of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an exploded view of a switch module of a square r indicating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the combination of a square r indicating device which is not a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5(a)~5(b)為示 實施例之方向指示裝置 意圖’其分別繪示本新型一較佳 進~步具有一固持套之正面及反 面之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006]底板100 電池室111 電池座110 開槽112 101204Q5产單编號麵1 第8頁/共15頁 1012013000-0 M434012 壁槽113 第一印刷電路板120 正極接觸端子121 負極接觸端子122 發光二極體130 控制器140 電池150 上殼體160 扣合件161 結合件162 結合槽163 開關模組170 本體171 第二印刷電路板172 開關173 蓋板174 銷片175 臂部177 滑槽178 導線179 固持座180 開孔181 螺紋182 螺絲183 固持套190 腳踏車500 把手510 HH20405产單編號A〇101 第9頁/共15頁 1012013000-05(a) to 5(b) are schematic diagrams showing the direction indicating device of the embodiment, which is intended to show the front side and the reverse side of a holding sleeve of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0006] Base plate 100 Battery compartment 111 Battery holder 110 Slot 112 101204Q5 Production order number surface 1 Page 8 / Total 15 pages 1012013000-0 M434012 Wall slot 113 First printed circuit board 120 Positive contact terminal 121 Negative contact terminal 122 Light-emitting diode 130 Controller 140 Battery 150 Upper housing 160 Fastener 161 Bonding member 162 Bonding slot 163 Switching module 170 Body 171 Second printed circuit board 172 Switch 173 Cover 174 Pin 175 Arm Section 177 Chute 178 Conductor 179 Holder 180 Opening 181 Thread 182 Screw 183 Holder 190 Bicycle 500 Handle 510 HH20405 Order No. A〇101 Page 9 / Total 15 Page 1012013000-0