M432184 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係關於一種電扇之電容防火盒，尤指一種電 扇電路裝置的電容外側設置有一防火盒，藉防火盒由防 火材質所製成，且將電容包覆，令電容爆漿時，不會引 發火災之裝置者。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按，電扇係家家戶戶必備電器之一，習知電扇如第 一、二圖所示，電扇1的扇頭具有一啟動馬達10，啟 動馬達1 0具有一與電扇1扇葉鎖接之中心軸1 1，藉 啟動馬達1 0帶動中心軸1 1轉動，中心軸1 1同步帶 動扇葉轉動。啟動馬達1 0—端鎖接有一啟動電容1 2 且與啟動馬達1 〇電連接，藉由啟動電容1 2產生相位 差，以起動馬達10。另，如圖三所示，電扇1底部的 控制電路板1 3亦設有一電容1 4，用以隔離雜訊；惟 ，習知電扇1長期使用後，電容1 2、1 4因故障極易 爆漿進而會有導致火災之虞。本創作人有鑑於此，遂深 入進行研究改良，以改善習知缺失。 【新型内容】 [0003] 爰是，本創作之目的係在提供一種電扇電容萬一故 障產生爆漿時，不會引發火災之電扇之電容防火盒。 為達成上述目的，本創作主要係在電扇電路裝置的 電容外側包覆有一防火盒，藉防火盒由防火材質所製成 ，且將電容包覆，令電容萬一故障產生爆漿時，不會引 發火災。 HU20282产單編&删1 第3頁/共31頁 1012008824-0 [0004]M432184 【實施方式】 本創作為達成上述目的，所採用之技術手段及可達 致之功效，茲舉以下較佳可行實施例配合附圖進行詳細 解說說明’俾能完全瞭解β 請參閱第四圖所示，位在電扇2扇頭2 〇位置之馬 達2 1後方的齒輪盒2 2側，固定有一電容2 3(如第十 三、十四圖所示），電容23與馬達2 1作電性連接；位 在扇頭2 0下方的底座2 4設置一開關座2 5，開關座 25内之電路板26亦設置一電容27(如第五、六圖所 示），該電容2 7與電路板2 6作電性連接。本創作之主 要改良係在： 上述電容2 3、2 7的外側分別以一防火盒3包覆 ，藉防火盒3由防火材質所製成，且將電容2 3 ' 2 7 包覆，令電容23、27萬一故障產生爆漿時，不會引 發火災。防火盒3由一盒體及一將盒口覆蓋之外蓋3 〇 所組成，盒體與外蓋3 0間以可撓部相連。 10120282产早編號 其中，包覆開關座2 5内電路板2 6之電容2 7防 火盒3，可如第五至八圖之第一實施例般，於防火盒3 的外蓋3 0頂端設有一貫穿外蓋3 〇之通孔3 〇 〇，防 火盒3底端對應通孔3 〇 〇處設有一貫穿防火盒3之通 口 3 Ο 1，電路板2 6對應通孔3 〇 〇處設有一貫穿電 路板2 6之貫孔2 6 0。電扇2底座2 4内突伸有一對 且對應貫孔2 6 0之螺柱2 8，螺柱2 8頂面具-螺槽 2 8 0 ’·該防火盒3包覆電容2 7的方式如下：防火盒 3頂緣與電路板2 6底面搭合，防火盒3之外蓋3 〇底 緣與電路板26頂面搭合（如第七圖所示），令外蓋3 Α010Ι 第4頁/共31頁 I012008824-0 M432184 0蓋合且包覆電容2 7，防火盒3之通口 3 〇 1供螺柱 2 8頂端伸入，藉螺絲2 9穿過外蓋3 〇之通孔3 〇 〇 及電路板2 6之貫孔2 6 0後’與螺柱2 8的螺槽2 8 0鎖接，令防火盒3鎖固於電路板2 6上，且防火盒3 完全包覆住電容2 7，令電容27爆漿時，不會引發火 災。 其中，包覆開關座2 5内電路板2 6之電容2 7防 火盒3，亦可如第九〜十二圖所示般，本實施例與上一 實施例不同之處在於，本實施例係以卡接方式將防火盒 鲁 3固定於電路板26上，防火盒3之外蓋30兩端突伸 有一卡掣部3 1，防火盒3兩端外緣對應卡掣部3 1處 往外延伸有一延伸部，該延伸部具有一通口 3 i 〇，令 卡掣部31能穿過通口31〇與防火盒3卡合。本實施 例使用方式如下：將電路板2 6的電容2 7容入防火盒 3内，使防火盒3頂緣與電路板2 6底面搭合；將防火 盒3之外蓋3 〇底緣與電路板2 β頂面搭合，再令外蓋 ^ 3 〇之卡掣部3 1穿過防火盒3之通口 3 1 〇，使外蓋 3 〇與防火盒3卡接，令防火盒3完全包覆住電容2 7 再藉螺、4 3 1 1將電路板2 6鎖固於開關座2 5的螺 柱2 8上’令電容2 7爆漿時，不會引發火災。 〃中，包覆電扇2扇頭2 0之齒輪盒22側的電容 2 3防火盒3結構’請參閱第十三〜十六圖所示，該防 火盒3之外蓋3 〇端緣突伸有-翼板3 0 2，翼板3 〇 2具有一貫穿翼板3 〇 2之開孔3 0 3 ;使用方式如下 將電谷23谷入防火盒3内後，蓋合防火盒3之外蓋 3 〇 ’再藉一螺絲3 3穿過翼板3 〇 2之開孔3 〇 3後 A0101 第 5 頁 / 共 31 頁 1012008824-0 M432184 與馬達21後方齒輪盒2 2之螺槽2 2 0鎖接，令防火 盒3鎖固於馬達21之齒輪盒2 2上，且防火盒3完全 包覆住電容23，令電容23萬一爆漿時，不會引發火 災。 " 其中，包覆電扇2扇頭2 0之齒輪盒22側的電容 2 3防火盒3結構，亦可如第十七〜二十圖所示，本實 施例與如實％例不同之處在於，本實施例係以外蓋3 〇 與防火盒3盒體卡接方式，將防火盒3包覆在電容2 3 外侧，該防火盒3的盒體頂緣一側往外延伸有—卡接部 34，卡接部34中心具有一貫穿卡接部34之卡接孔 3 4 0，該防火盒3之外蓋3 〇與盒體另側以可撓部連 接，端部對應盒體的卡接孔3 4 0突伸有一卡合部3 5 ;包覆使用時，將電容2 3容入防火盒3的盒體内後， 藉外盍3 0之卡合部3 5與防火盒3盒體之卡接孔3 4 0卡接’令防火盒3完全包覆住電容2 3，使電容2 3 萬一故障爆漿時，不會引發火災。 是以，藉由防火盒3將電扇2之電容23、27完 整包覆，即使電容2 3、2 7故障產生爆漿，亦不會引 發火災。 綜上所述，本創作確可達到預期之功能及目的，並 且詳細說明能使熟於此技藝者得據以實施，然以上所舉 之實施例僅用以說明本創作，舉凡所有等效結構之改變 仍不脫離本創作之權利範_。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005]第一圖所示係習知電扇立體圖 1012008824-0 第一圖所示係習知電扇扇頭位置之電容與馬達結合圖 單编號 AG1Q1 » 6 1 / ^ 31 1 M432184 第三圖所示係習知電扇底部開關座之電容設置圖 第四圖所不係本創作實施例電扇立體圖 第五圖所料本_第—實施例電扇底部關座電容與 防火盒结合圖 第/、圖所7F係本創作第—實施例電扇底開關座電容與防 火盒分解圖 Μ 第七圖所㈣本創作第-實施例電扇底部開關座電容盘 防火盒分解剖視圖 〃 第圖所不係本創作第一實施例電扇底部開關座電容與 防火盒組合剖視圖 第九圖所㈣本_第二實關㈣底部_座電容與 防火盒組合圖 ' 第十圖所7F係本創作第二實施例電扇底部開關座電容與 防火盒分解圖 第十騎不係本創作第二實施例電扇底部開關座電容 與防火盒分解剖視_ Ί厘電谷 第十-圖所不係本創作第二實施例電扇底部開關座電容 與防火盒組合剖視圖 圖所不係本創作第三實施例扇頭位置電容盘 盒結合立體圖 Μ 各八目所不係本創作第三實施例扇頭位置電容與防火 盒分解圖 視圖_所不係本創作苐三實施例電容與防火盒分解剖 視圖_所不係本創作第三實施例電容與防火盒組合剖 笫 1〇120282(?·單編號 Α0101 ^12008824-0 第四實施例扇頭位置的電容與防 第十七圖所示係本創作 火盒結合立體圖 四實施例扇頭位置的電容與防 第十八圖所示係本創作第 火盒分解圖 第十九圖所示係本創作 JTF第四實施例扇頭位置的 火盒分解剖視圖 第-十圖所不係本創作第四實施例扇頭位置的電容與防 火盒組合剖視圖 〃 【主要元件符號說明】M432184 V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] This paper is about a capacitor fire box of electric fan, especially a fan box with a fireproof box on the outside of the capacitor. The fire box is made of fireproof material. And the capacitor is covered, so that when the capacitor is blasted, the device will not cause a fire. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the electric fan, one of the necessary appliances for households, as shown in the first and second figures, the fan of the fan 1 has a starter motor 10, and the starter motor 10 has one fan and one fan. The central axis 1 of the leaf lock is connected to the central shaft 1 1 by the starter motor 10, and the central shaft 1 1 synchronously drives the blade to rotate. The starter motor 10 is connected to a start capacitor 1 2 and is electrically connected to the starter motor 1 to generate a phase difference by the start capacitor 1 2 to start the motor 10. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the control circuit board 13 at the bottom of the fan 1 is also provided with a capacitor 14 for isolating the noise; however, after the long-term use of the fan 1, the capacitors 1 2 and 1 4 are extremely faulty. The explosion will in turn lead to a fire. In view of this, the creators have made in-depth research and improvement to improve the lack of knowledge. [New Content] [0003] The purpose of this creation is to provide a capacitor fire box for a fan that does not cause a fire when the electric fan capacitor is in trouble. In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation mainly consists of a fireproof box on the outside of the capacitor of the electric fan circuit device. The fireproof box is made of fireproof material, and the capacitor is covered, so that if the capacitor fails to burst, it will not Causes a fire. HU20282 Production List & Delete 1 Page 3 / Total 31 Page 1012008824-0 [0004] M432184 [Embodiment] This creation is to achieve the above objectives, the technical means adopted and the effect achieved, the following is preferred The possible embodiments are explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. '俾 can fully understand β. Please refer to the fourth figure. The gear box 2 2 is located behind the motor 2 1 at the position 2 of the fan 2, and a capacitor 2 3 is fixed. (As shown in the thirteenth and fourteenth figures), the capacitor 23 is electrically connected to the motor 2 1; the base 24 located below the fan head 20 is provided with a switch base 25, and the circuit board 26 in the switch base 25 A capacitor 27 (shown in Figures 5 and 6) is also provided, and the capacitor 27 is electrically connected to the circuit board 26. The main improvement of the creation is as follows: The outer sides of the capacitors 2 3 and 27 are respectively covered by a fireproof box 3, and the fire box 3 is made of a fireproof material, and the capacitor 2 3 ' 2 7 is covered to make the capacitor 23, 270,000 failures will cause a fire when it bursts. The fireproof box 3 is composed of a box body and a cover 3 cover which is covered by the box mouth, and the box body and the outer cover 30 are connected by a flexible portion. 10120282 is numbered early, and the capacitor 2 7 of the circuit board 26 in the cover switch holder 25 is arranged on the top of the outer cover 30 of the fireproof box 3 as in the first embodiment of the fifth to eighth figures. There is a through hole 3 贯穿 extending through the outer cover 3 〇〇, the bottom end of the fireproof box 3 corresponding to the through hole 3 〇〇 is provided with a through hole 3 贯穿 through the fire box 3, the circuit board 26 corresponds to the through hole 3 〇〇 There is a through hole 260 through the circuit board 26. The fan 2 base 2 4 protrudes from a pair and corresponds to the through hole 2 60 0 stud 2 8 , stud 2 8 top mask - screw groove 2 8 0 ' · The fire box 3 covers the capacitor 2 7 as follows: The top edge of the fire box 3 is overlapped with the bottom surface of the circuit board 26, and the bottom edge of the outer cover 3 of the fire box 3 is overlapped with the top surface of the circuit board 26 (as shown in the seventh figure), so that the outer cover 3 Α 010 Ι page 4 / A total of 31 pages I012008824-0 M432184 0 cover and cover capacitor 2 7, fire box 3 port 3 〇 1 for studs 2 8 top end, through the screw 2 9 through the cover 3 〇 through hole 3 〇 〇 and the circuit board 2 6 through the hole 2 6 0 'after the screw groove 2 80 of the stud 2 8 is locked, the fire box 3 is locked on the circuit board 26, and the fire box 3 completely covers the capacitor 2 7, when the capacitor 27 is bursting, it will not cause a fire. The present embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the capacitor 27 of the circuit board 26 in the switch housing 25 is covered by the fire box 3, as shown in the ninth to twelfth embodiments. The fire box 3 is fixed to the circuit board 26 by means of a snapping manner, and the outer cover 30 of the fire box 3 has a latch portion 3 protruding from the outer cover 30. The outer edges of the fire box 3 correspond to the latch portion 3 1 An extension portion is provided, and the extension portion has a through port 3 i 〇 so that the latch portion 31 can pass through the through opening 31 卡 to engage with the fireproof box 3. The embodiment is used in the following manner: the capacitor 27 of the circuit board 26 is received in the fireproof box 3, so that the top edge of the fireproof box 3 is overlapped with the bottom surface of the circuit board 26; the outer edge of the outer cover 3 of the fireproof box 3 is The top surface of the circuit board 2 is folded, and the card portion 3 1 of the outer cover 3 3 is passed through the opening 3 1 〇 of the fireproof box 3, so that the outer cover 3 卡 is engaged with the fireproof box 3, so that the fireproof box 3 Covering the capacitor 2 7 completely, and then screwing the circuit board 26 to the stud 2 8 of the switch base 25 by the screw, 4 3 1 1 will not cause a fire when the capacitor 27 is bumped. In the middle, the capacitor 2 on the gear box 22 side of the fan 2 is covered. 2 3 The structure of the fire box 3 'Please refer to the figures 13 to 16 for the outer edge of the fire box 3 There is a flap 3 0 2, and the flap 3 〇 2 has an opening 3 0 3 penetrating through the flap 3 ; 2; the use of the electric valley 23 into the fire box 3 is as follows, covering the fire box 3 Cover 3 〇' borrow another screw 3 3 through the wing 3 〇 2 opening 3 〇 3 rear A0101 page 5 / total 31 page 1012008824-0 M432184 with motor 21 rear gear box 2 2 screw groove 2 2 0 The lock is made to lock the fire box 3 to the gear box 22 of the motor 21, and the fire box 3 completely covers the capacitor 23, so that the capacitor 23 will not cause a fire when it is exploded. " Among them, the capacitance of the gear box 22 on the side of the gear box 22 of the fan 2 is covered, and the structure of the fire box 3 can also be different as shown in the seventeenth to twenty-thth views. In this embodiment, the outer cover 3 卡 is engaged with the box of the fireproof box 3, and the fireproof box 3 is wrapped on the outer side of the capacitor 2 3 , and the top edge of the box of the fire box 3 extends outwardly—the engaging portion 34 The center of the latching portion 34 has a latching hole 340 through the latching portion 34. The outer cover 3 of the fireproof box 3 is connected to the other side of the box with a flexible portion, and the end portion corresponds to the engaging hole of the box body. 3 4 0 protrudes from a latching portion 3 5; when the cover is used, after the capacitor 2 3 is received in the casing of the fireproof box 3, the engaging portion 35 of the outer casing 30 and the box of the fireproof box 3 are The card hole 3 4 0 is connected to the 'fire box 3' to completely cover the capacitor 2 3, so that the capacitor 2 3 fails to cause a fire when it fails. Therefore, the capacitors 23 and 27 of the electric fan 2 are completely covered by the fire box 3, and even if the capacitors 2 3 and 2 7 are broken, no fire is caused. In summary, the present invention can achieve the intended function and purpose, and the detailed description can be implemented by those skilled in the art, and the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the creation, all equivalent structures. The change still does not deviate from the scope of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] The first figure shows a conventional electric fan stereoscopic view 1012008824-0. The first figure shows the capacitance and motor combination of the conventional fan fan head position. Single number AG1Q1 » 6 1 / ^ 31 1 M432184 The third figure shows the capacitance setting of the bottom switch seat of the conventional electric fan. The fourth figure is not the perspective of the fifth embodiment of the electric fan of the present invention. The first embodiment of the fan is connected with the fireproof box at the bottom. Fig. / Fig. 7F is the first embodiment of the electric fan bottom switch socket capacitor and fire box exploded view 第七 seventh figure (four) the present invention - the fan bottom switch socket capacitor disk fire box sub-anatomy view 〃 This is not the first example of the first embodiment of the electric fan bottom switch seat capacitor and fire box combination sectional view of the ninth figure (four) this _ second real off (four) bottom _ seat capacitance and fire box combination diagram 'thth figure 7F is the second creation Embodiment of the fan bottom switch seat capacitor and fire box exploded view Tenth riding is not the second creation of the second embodiment of the fan bottom switch seat capacitor and fire box sub-anatomy _ Ί 电 电 谷 谷 谷 谷 - - 第十 第十Embodiment fan bottom The switch block capacitor and the fire box combination sectional view is not the present creation. The third embodiment of the fan head position capacitor disk box combined with the stereo view Μ each eight eyes is not the third embodiment of the fan position capacitance and fire box exploded view _ According to the third embodiment, the capacitor and the fireproof box are divided into an anatomical view. The third embodiment is a combination of a capacitor and a fireproof box. 1〇120282 (?·单单Α0101^12008824-0 The fourth embodiment fan Capacitance at the head position and the anti-therapy shown in the seventeenth figure are combined with the three-dimensional figure of the present invention. The capacitance of the fan head position and the anti-eighteenth figure are shown in the nineteenth figure of the exploded view of the fire box. In the fourth embodiment of the present JTF, the fire box sub-anatomical view of the fan position is not in the cross-sectional view of the capacitor and the fire box of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
[0006] (習知） 電扇1 啟動馬達10 中心軸1 1 啟動電容1 2 控制電路板13 電容1 4 (本創作） 電扇2 扇頭2 0 馬達2 1 齒輪盒2 2 電容2 3 底座2 4 開關座2 5 電路板2 6 電容2 7[0006] (Practical) Fan 1 Start motor 10 Center axis 1 1 Start capacitor 1 2 Control circuit board 13 Capacitor 1 4 (This creation) Fan 2 Fan head 2 0 Motor 2 1 Gear box 2 2 Capacitor 2 3 Base 2 4 Switch base 2 5 circuit board 2 6 capacitor 2 7
早编號 AQ1G1 ^ 8 I / it 31 I 1012008824-0 M432184 防火盒3 外蓋3 Ο 通孔3 Ο 0 通口 3 Ο 1 貫孔2 6 Ο 螺柱2 8 螺槽2 8 0 卡掣部3 1 通口 3 1 0 螺槽2 2 0 翼板3 0 2 開孔3 0 3 螺絲3 3 卡接部3 4 卡接孔3 4 0 卡合部3 5Early No. AQ1G1 ^ 8 I / it 31 I 1012008824-0 M432184 Fire box 3 Cover 3 Ο Through hole 3 Ο 0 Port 3 Ο 1 Through hole 2 6 Ο Stud 2 8 Slot 2 8 0 Clamp 3 1 port 3 1 0 slot 2 2 0 wing 3 0 2 opening 3 0 3 screw 3 3 snap 3 3 snap hole 3 4 0 latch 3 5
10120282(^單編號 Α0101 第9頁/共31頁 1012008824-010120282(^单号 Α0101 Page 9 of 31 1012008824-0