M431465 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 尤其涉及一種通過驅動 本創作係涉及一種電連接器，更具體地 輪驅動從而推動蓋體滑動之電連接器。 【先前技術】 目=面上之處理器具有大量針断列，其通過插座 路板上凹歡間提供電子通路，零插人力插齡運 j 關位置之間滑移之蓋體，此滑移動作可由工 ^M431465 V. New description: [New technical field] The invention relates to an electrical connector which is driven by the present invention and relates to an electrical connector, more specifically a wheel drive to push the cover to slide. [Prior Art] The processor on the surface has a large number of needle breaks, which provide an electronic path through the recessed slabs on the socket board, and the slider is inserted between the positions of the human body and the sliding position. Action can be done ^
之驅動構件賴動。岐歉_孔鱗㈣之針馳互對應 在固定處理器時，先將其針腳穿過陣列孔與插座配合，當蓋體位 =開啟位置’針腳會穿通過蓋體之孔並穿人基座之針腳收容孔中，但 腳收谷孔中内之導電端子電性連接;若將蓋體移動至關閉 位置會導致針腳移動至與針腳收容孔内與導電端子電性連接。 "因為處理器可能具有上百個針腳，將蓋體移動至關位置需要相 當大之力#來將針腳移動至完全配合之位置，此力量會導致插座组合 彎曲’導致驅動不足或無法解除驅動。 、口 目前常用之驅動構件通常是—個可以旋轉之偏心輪，利用偏心輪 之轉動可以驅動蓋體相對於基座滑動，而偏心輪包括由上而下一體成 形且彼此相互連接之階梯狀_，#用戶通過王具轉動驅動構件時， 該階梯狀柱體產生偏心旋轉作動，進而帶動蓋體於基座上位移作動。 雖然上述結構可以達到將蓋體於基座上位移作動之效果，然而， 該偏心輪之階梯狀柱體並不容易生產製造，製造成本較高。 所以有必要設計出一種電連接器以解決上述技術問題。 【新型内容】 3 本創撕要解決之麟顺在於提供—觀過驅動輪和固定件推 動蓋體滑動之電連接器。 為解決上述技術問題，本創作採用如下技術方案：一種電連接器， t括：基座’前述基座設有座孔；蓋體，前述蓋騎動組設於前述 土座上m體設有收容蓋孔；魏導電端子，前料電端子收 容於前述基座；驅動輪’前義動輪安裝於前述蓋體之收容蓋孔及 基座之座孔t，前述驅動輪包含驅動部和轉動部；前述電連接器還 ^括穩固安裝於前述蓋體之@定件，前義定件具能定件通孔， 岫述固定件通孔呈半橢圓形。 進-步地，前述基座包括呈矩形平板狀之基體，前述基體設 複數貝穿翁基體之導電端子收容孔，祕收容導電端子。 進-步地’前述蓋體包括與基座形狀大致相同之基部，前述基 ，在與基紅導電端子收容孔相職之位置财複數針腳收容孔， 盍體基部兩側分別設有拾取開口。 進步地，則述收容蓋孔周緣設有至少一個蓋體定位槽，前述 座孔周緣《至少-麵歧位槽，前述蓋蚊 可供該固定件插設連接。 n胃 進-步地，前述固定件為金屬材質，前述固定件周緣朝蓋體方 向，考折有與蓋體定位槽、基座定位槽相互對應之固定部，前述 部，前述蓋體定位槽緊密結合，同時伸入前述基座定位槽且可於基 座定位槽内滑移。 土 a進一步地，前述蓋體收容蓋孔周緣設有至少一個蓋體定位柱， 件通孔周緣設有至少一個與前述蓋體定位柱相對應之固定 進一步地，前述轉動部與前述驅動部間設有連接部。 前述失持槽内 進一步地，前 進-步地，前述基座底部座孔周緣設有失持片容置槽，並 =設置有錄)ί ;前述_部上設核_，夾糾可續固定ς 之方 述驅動部與轉動部在平行於驅動輪旋轉軸線 M431465 向上具有不同之延伸長度。 進-步地，則述座孔周緣設置有複數呈矩形排列之彼此分離之 散熱槽。 相較於先前技術，本創作之有益效果是：前述電連接器通過驅 動輪上之驅料和半侧職定件通孔之相互配合，使得驅動輪能 夠推動蓋體軸，進而使電連接”性連接，其義效果好，製造 簡便，成本低。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-®至第三_示’為本新型所提供之電連接器之立 體分解結構示賴、立體組合結構轉圖。該電連接器包含收容有 複數導電端子13之基座卜可滑動組設於基座丨之蓋體2、固定基 座1與蓋體2之固定件3以及收容於基座丨與蓋體2之間之驅動輪 4 〇 請參閱第-圖並結合第二圖所示，基座i由絕緣材料所製成， 其包括大致呈矩形平板狀之基體u，基體u設有複數貫穿基體u 且呈矩形排列彼此分離之導電端子收容孔12，導電端子收容孔12 用於收容崎應數目之導電端子13;基座i周緣設有基座定位部 14，並於基體11 一側設有座孔15，用來收容驅動輪4對應部分， 座孔15周緣設有至少一個以上之基座定位槽16，基座定位槽丨石周 緣設有複數散熱槽17，用以散發電連接器使用過程中產生之熱量； 基體11底部座孔15周緣設有夾持片容置槽18 ^ … 請參閲第一圖1並結合第二圖所示，蓋體2用於承載電腦晶片 模組（未圖示），其包括與基座1之基體u形狀大致相同之基部21， 基部21在與基座1之導電端子收容孔12相對應之位置設有複數針 腳收容孔22，用於收容晶片模組之導電插腳（未圖示）；蓋體2基 部21兩側分別設有拾取開口 23，供使用者取出晶片模組；蓋體2 之拾取開口 23之前、後端設有至少一個以上之蓋體定位部24，用 以與基座疋位部14相互卡合定位；蓋體2 —側設有與基體η座孔 5 M431465 15相對應之故容蓋孔25 ’前述收容蓋孔25呈橢圓形，收容蓋孔25 周緣設有至少-個以上之蓋體定位槽26和蓋體定位柱27。 請參閱第四U)圖、第四⑻圖所示，固定件3，為金屬材 質。固定件3中央設有與蓋體2收容蓋孔25、基座i座孔15相互 對應之固定件通孔31，固定件通孔31大致呈半_形固定件通 孔3i周緣設有至少-個社之與蓋體定錄η姆狀固定件定 位孔33 ’ 定件3周_蓋體2方向f折有與蓋體定位槽％及基 相ΐ對應之固定部32,前述固定部32與前述蓋體定位 槽緊在…’同時伸入前述基座定位槽内且可於基座定位槽内滑移。 «月參閱第五（a)圖、第五⑴圖所示，驅動輪4，安裝於收 容蓋孔25和魁15中，該驅動輪4包含有與驅動輪*同心之轉動 部以及與轉動部41相鄰之至少一個驅動部42，轉動部41和驅 動部42之間連接設有一連接部43，用來增強驅動輪4之整體結構 強度。前述轉動部41上設有可供夾持片5夾持之夾持槽4ιι，前述 驅動部42大致呈擴圓形。驅動輪4之轉動部41及驅動部42之另側 表面設有插槽44。在本實施例中，可以看到，驅動部42與轉動部 41在平行於鶴輪4補軸線之方向上具有不同之延伸長度。 請參閱第-圖所示，夾持片5設置於基座i之加持片^置槽Μ 中’並通過夾持部51夾持於驅動輪4轉動部^之加持槽4ΐι上， 用以固定驅動輪4。 當上述各元件組裝時，蓋體2通過兩側之蓋體定位部24及基座 1之基座定位部Μ相互配合，使得蓋體2與基座〗相互對應組合， 組合後之蓋體2之收容蓋孔25、蓋體定位槽％與基座i之座孔15、 基座定位槽16分別對應，並於導電端子收容孔12中插置固定導電 端子13 ;固定件3通過固定部32插置於蓋體定位槽％及基座定位 槽16内，將蓋體2及基座！相互固定，通過蓋蚊位柱27插置於 固定件定位孔33内，顧定件3和蓋體2相互固定。另，驅動輪* 可^於固定件通孔3卜收容蓋孔25及座孔15中，以完成各元件 6 M431465The drive member is responsive. Apologize _ hole scale (four) needles correspond to each other when fixing the processor, first pass its pins through the array hole and the socket, when the cover position = open position 'pins will pass through the hole of the cover and wear the base In the pin receiving hole, the conductive terminal in the hole receiving hole is electrically connected; if the cover is moved to the closed position, the pin moves to be electrically connected to the conductive terminal in the pin receiving hole. "Because the processor may have hundreds of pins, moving the cover to the off position requires considerable force # to move the pins to a fully mated position, which can cause the socket combination to bend' resulting in insufficient drive or un-driver . The driving member currently used in the mouth is usually a rotatable eccentric wheel, and the rotation of the eccentric wheel can drive the cover body to slide relative to the base, and the eccentric wheel includes a stepped shape integrally formed from top to bottom and connected to each other. When the user rotates the driving member through the king piece, the stepped cylinder generates an eccentric rotation, thereby driving the cover body to be displaced on the base. Although the above structure can achieve the effect of displacing the cover body on the base, the stepped cylinder of the eccentric is not easy to manufacture, and the manufacturing cost is high. Therefore, it is necessary to design an electrical connector to solve the above technical problems. [New Content] 3 The Linshun to be solved is to provide an electrical connector that looks at the sliding of the drive wheel and the fastener to push the cover. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an electrical connector, including: a base of the base is provided with a seat hole; a cover body, the cover riding unit is disposed on the earth seat and is provided with an m body a driving cover hole; a front conductive terminal is received in the base; a front wheel of the driving wheel is mounted on the receiving cover hole of the cover body and a seat hole t of the base, and the driving wheel includes a driving portion and a rotating portion The foregoing electrical connector further includes a fixing member that is stably mounted on the cover body, and the front fixing member has a fixed through hole, and the through hole of the fixing member is semi-elliptical. Further, the pedestal includes a base body having a rectangular flat shape, and the base body is provided with a plurality of conductive terminal receiving holes of the base of the plenum, and the conductive terminal is secretly received. The cover body includes a base portion having substantially the same shape as the base, and the base base has a plurality of pin receiving holes at positions corresponding to the base red conductive terminal receiving holes, and the pick-up openings are respectively provided on both sides of the base of the body. Further, at least one cover positioning groove is provided on the periphery of the receiving cover hole, and the peripheral edge of the seat hole is at least a surface-discriminating groove, and the mosquito is provided for the fixing member to be inserted and connected. n The stomach is stepwise, the fixing member is made of a metal material, and the peripheral edge of the fixing member faces the cover body, and the fixing portion corresponding to the cover positioning groove and the base positioning groove is defined, and the aforementioned portion, the cover positioning groove It is tightly coupled and protrudes into the aforementioned base positioning groove and can slide in the base positioning groove. Further, at least one cover positioning post is provided on the periphery of the cover receiving cover hole, and at least one fixing corresponding to the cover positioning post is provided on the periphery of the through hole, and the rotating portion and the driving portion are further There is a connection. Further, in the above-mentioned misalignment groove, the step of the base of the bottom of the base is provided with a missing piece receiving groove, and is set to be recorded); the aforementioned _ part is provided with a core _, and the clamping can be continuously fixed. The driving portion and the rotating portion have different extension lengths in parallel with the driving wheel rotation axis M431465. Further, the periphery of the seat hole is provided with a plurality of heat dissipating grooves which are arranged in a rectangular shape and separated from each other. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the foregoing electrical connector cooperates with the driving hole on the driving wheel and the through-hole of the half-side fixing member, so that the driving wheel can push the cover shaft and thereby make the electrical connection. Sexual connection, the effect of the connection is good, the manufacture is simple, and the cost is low. [Embodiment] Please refer to the third to third embodiment of the electrical connector provided by the present invention. The electrical connector includes a base accommodating a plurality of conductive terminals 13 , a cover body slidably assembled to the base shank 2 , a fixing member 3 for fixing the base 1 and the cover 2 , and a base 丨 and a cover body Between the two, the drive wheel 4 〇 see the first figure and shown in the second figure, the base i is made of insulating material, which comprises a substantially rectangular flat base u, the base u is provided with a plurality of through the base u The conductive terminal receiving hole 12 is disposed in a rectangular arrangement, and the conductive terminal receiving hole 12 is configured to receive the number of the conductive terminals 13; the base i is provided with a base positioning portion 14 at the periphery thereof, and is provided on the side of the base 11 a hole 15 for receiving a corresponding portion of the drive wheel 4 The base hole 15 is provided with at least one base positioning groove 16 at the periphery of the base hole. The periphery of the base positioning groove is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 17 for dissipating the heat generated during the use of the power generation connector; The clamping piece receiving groove 18 is provided. Referring to FIG. 1 and in conjunction with the second figure, the cover body 2 is used for carrying a computer chip module (not shown), which comprises a base body with the base 1. a base portion 21 having substantially the same shape, the base portion 21 is provided with a plurality of pin receiving holes 22 at positions corresponding to the conductive terminal receiving holes 12 of the base 1 for receiving the conductive pins (not shown) of the wafer module; 2, two sides of the base portion 21 are respectively provided with pick-up openings 23 for the user to take out the wafer module; at least one or more cover positioning portions 24 are provided at the front and rear ends of the pick-up opening 23 of the cover body 2 for positioning with the base The cover portion 14 is engaged with each other; the cover body 2 is provided with a corresponding cover hole 25 in the side of the base n seat hole 5 M431465 15; the receiving cover hole 25 has an elliptical shape, and at least one of the periphery of the receiving cover hole 25 is provided. The above cover positioning groove 26 and the cover positioning post 27. Please refer to the fourth U) As shown in the fourth (8), the fixing member 3 is made of a metal material, and the fixing member 3 is provided with a fixing member through hole 31 corresponding to the cover body 25 for receiving the cover hole 25 and the base i, and the fixing member through hole 31. The circumference of the through hole 3i is substantially at least a half-shaped fixing member, and the positioning hole 33' of the fixing member is fixed at the periphery of the through hole 3i. The fixing member 3 weeks _ the cover body 2 direction f is folded with the cover body positioning groove % And the base portion ΐ corresponding to the fixing portion 32, the fixing portion 32 and the cover positioning groove are tightly inserted into the base positioning groove and can slide in the base positioning groove. a) FIG. 5 and FIG. 1(1), the driving wheel 4 is mounted in the receiving cover hole 25 and the winding hole 15, and the driving wheel 4 includes a rotating portion concentric with the driving wheel* and at least one adjacent to the rotating portion 41. A connecting portion 43 is connected between the driving portion 42, the rotating portion 41 and the driving portion 42 for enhancing the overall structural strength of the driving wheel 4. The rotating portion 41 is provided with a holding groove 4 ι which is held by the holding piece 5, and the driving portion 42 is substantially expanded in a circular shape. The rotating portion 41 of the drive wheel 4 and the other side surface of the drive portion 42 are provided with slots 44. In the present embodiment, it can be seen that the driving portion 42 and the rotating portion 41 have different extension lengths in a direction parallel to the complement axis of the crane wheel 4. Referring to the first embodiment, the holding piece 5 is disposed in the holding piece of the base i and is clamped to the holding groove 4ΐ of the rotating part of the driving wheel 4 by the clamping portion 51 for fixing. Drive wheel 4. When the above components are assembled, the cover body 2 is matched with the base positioning portion 24 of the two sides and the base positioning portion 基座 of the base 1 so that the cover body 2 and the base body are combined with each other, and the combined cover body 2 is combined. The receiving cover hole 25 and the cover positioning groove % correspond to the seat hole 15 of the base i and the base positioning groove 16 respectively, and the fixed conductive terminal 13 is inserted into the conductive terminal receiving hole 12; the fixing member 3 passes through the fixing portion 32. Inserted into the cover positioning groove % and the base positioning groove 16, the cover body 2 and the base! They are fixed to each other, and are inserted into the fixing member positioning holes 33 through the mosquito net column 27, and the fixing member 3 and the lid body 2 are fixed to each other. In addition, the driving wheel* can be used in the fixing member through hole 3 to receive the cover hole 25 and the seat hole 15 to complete each component. 6 M431465
請參閱第六（a)圖、第六（b)圖所示，為本新型電連接器之 驅動輪轉動實施示意圖。當蓋體2與基座1組襞在一起時，此時蓋 體2組裝於基座1上方，並相對於基座丨偏移了一定之距離使得 晶片模組之導電插腳與導電端子13彼此間並無接觸；當使用者利用 操作工具（例如：手工起子）時，將操作工具插置於驅動輪4之插 槽44中，並轉動驅動輪心而驅動輪4以轉動部41為中心點轉動， 同時帶動驅動部42旋轉運動，此時，驅動部42於轉動過程中，由 於固定件通孔31為半形，因此與基座丨及蓋體2之間產生一定 之j移間距’通過驅動輪4之驅動部42與固定件3周緣相互頂抵， 使得偏移距離消失，從而使得晶片模組之導電插腳與基座1之導電 端子13相互接觸’形成電性導通n驅動輪4轉動時該驅動 輪4上之驅動部42則會受到固定件3之半圓形固定件通孔31之限 制，從而產生旋轉止擋角度，有效提高用戶操作之精準度。 —相較於習知技術，本新型通過驅動輪上之驅動部和半擴圓形固 定，通孔之相魏合，使得軸輪能_動蓋體滑動，進而使電連 接器電性連接，其驅動效果好，製造簡便，成本低。Please refer to the sixth (a) and sixth (b) diagrams for the rotation of the drive wheel of the present type of electrical connector. When the cover 2 and the base 1 are twisted together, the cover 2 is assembled above the base 1 and offset relative to the base 一定 such that the conductive pins and the conductive terminals 13 of the wafer module are mutually There is no contact between them; when the user uses an operating tool (for example, a manual screwdriver), the operating tool is inserted into the slot 44 of the drive wheel 4, and the driving wheel is rotated to drive the wheel 4 to the center of the rotating portion 41. Rotation, at the same time, drives the driving portion 42 to rotate. At this time, during the rotation of the driving portion 42, since the fixing member through hole 31 is semi-shaped, a certain j-pitch distance is generated between the base member and the cover body 2. The driving portion 42 of the driving wheel 4 and the peripheral edge of the fixing member 3 abut each other, so that the offset distance disappears, so that the conductive pins of the wafer module and the conductive terminals 13 of the base 1 are in contact with each other to form an electrical conduction n driving wheel 4 rotation When the driving portion 42 of the driving wheel 4 is restricted by the semicircular fixing member through hole 31 of the fixing member 3, the rotation stop angle is generated, and the precision of the user operation is effectively improved. - Compared with the prior art, the present invention is fixed by the driving portion on the driving wheel and the semi-expanding circle, and the through holes are combined, so that the shaft wheel can slide the sliding body, thereby electrically connecting the electrical connector. The driving effect is good, the manufacturing is simple, and the cost is low.
综上所述’賴料已符合新型柄之要件，纽法提出申請 專利。惟，以上所述者鶴本_<較佳實财式，補作之範圍 =以上述實施方式，舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本創作之 精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍 【圖式簡單說明】 内 第一圖係本創作電連接器之立體分解結構示意圖。 。第二圖係第—圖所示之電連接器之另—角度立體分解結構示意 第三圖係第一圖所示之電連接器之立體組合結構示意圖。 第四（a)圖係第一圖所示之電連接器之固定件立體結構示意圖。 構亍t(b)關第—騎示之電連接器之[角度固定件立體結 7 M431465 第五（a)圖係第一圖所示之電連接器之驅動輪立體結構示意圖。 第五（b)圖係第一圖所示之電連接器之另一角度驅動輪立體結 構不意圖。 第六（a)圖係第一圖所示之電連接器打開狀態下之立體結構示 意圖。 第六（b)圖係第一圖所示之電連接器關閉狀態下之立體結構示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 基座 11 基體 12 導電端子收容孔 13 導電端子 14 基座定位部 15 座孔In summary, the material has been in line with the requirements of the new handle, and Newfa has filed a patent application. However, the above-mentioned shoji _<the best real financial formula, the scope of the supplement=in the above-mentioned embodiments, the equivalent modifications or changes made by those who are familiar with the skill of the present invention in accordance with the spirit of the present creation should be covered below. Patent application scope [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition structure of the original electrical connector. . The second figure is a perspective view of the electrical connector shown in the first figure. The third figure is a three-dimensional combination structure of the electrical connector shown in the first figure. The fourth (a) is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional structure of the fixing member of the electrical connector shown in the first figure.亍 ( t (b) off the first - riding the electrical connector [angle fixture stereo knot 7 M431465 fifth (a) diagram of the first diagram of the electrical connector drive wheel three-dimensional structure. The fifth (b) diagram is another perspective of the electrical connector shown in the first figure. The sixth (a) diagram is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the electrical connector shown in the first figure. The sixth (b) diagram is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure in the closed state of the electrical connector shown in the first figure. [Main component symbol description] 1 Base 11 Base 12 Conductor terminal receiving hole 13 Conductive terminal 14 Base positioning part 15 Seat hole
基座定位槽 散熱槽Base positioning slot
16 17 18 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 容置槽 盡體 基部 針腳收容孔 拾取開口 蓋體定位部 收容蓋孔 蓋體定位槽 蓋體定位柱 8 27 M431465 固定件 固定件通孔 固定部 固定件定位孔 驅動輪 轉動部 夾持槽 驅動部 連接部 插槽 夾持片 夾持部 5116 17 18 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 accommodating groove base body pin receiving hole picking opening cover body positioning part accommodating cover hole cover body positioning groove cover body positioning column 8 27 M431465 fixing piece fixing through hole fixing part fixing part positioning Hole drive wheel rotation portion clamping groove drive portion connection portion slot holding piece holding portion 51