M431298 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(二)圖 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: (I) 殼體 (II) 第一端 (12) 中空部 (22)柱狀電極 (32)出水管部 (42)第二電連接孔 (52)出水通孔M431298 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative figure of this case is: (2) Figure (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: (I) Shell (II) First end (12) Hollow ( 22) columnar electrode (32) outlet pipe portion (42) second electrical connection hole (52) outlet through hole
(13) 第二端 (21)管狀電極 (31)進水管部 (41)第一電連接孔 (51)進水通孔 (6)間隙 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種節能式快速導熱產生裝置,尤指一種具有能 讓水快速且均勻受熱之節能式導熱產生裝置 【先前技術】 目前市面上有許多熱水器,種類分為電能熱水器、太陽能熱水 器、瓦斯熱水器及熱泵熱水器。 電熱水器的構造則是運用一發熱組件浸入在一定容量的容器 中,藉由發熱傳導使水溫上升。 然而電能熱水器會有下列幾項之缺點: 1002.19821 1013048703-0 一、 使用中應避免使水潑濺在於電熱水器機身,因可能導致觸 電之危險。 二、 此種熱水器的瞬間耗電功率大,所以電線之線徑及開關, 均應特別的加大。 太陽能熱水器加熱原理是利用冷水比熱水比重大的原理,冷水 下流,熱水上升,利用這種自然對流循環,使水箱中的水不斷 加熱。儲熱水箱及真空管内均充滿水,真空管在太陽光線的作 用下,管内水逐漸被加熱,由於熱水受熱(根據水的物理性質) 比重下降,就向水箱上浮,而水箱中的冷水比重大,就向真空 管下沉’這時,真空管的水不斷被加熱,與水箱中的冷水不斷 的形成溫差自然循環’·在適當的循環過程下,將整個儲水箱的 水加熱到一定的溫度。而儲水箱具有保溫功能,以便在要時取 用熱水。 太陽能熱水器會有下列幾項缺點: 一、 使用太陽能熱水器必須有電熱水器、瓦斯熱水器作為補 助’以防陰雨天沒有太陽照射所供應熱水之窘態。 二、 太陽能熱水器價位偏高,必須放至頂樓對於大樓或公寓住 戶較不可行。 三、 每半年必須清除管線中的污垢,避免熱水管阻塞。 瓦斯熱水器有以下缺點: 一、瓦斯完全燃燒時產生二氧化碳會破壞臭氧層,瓦斯不完全 燃燒時產生一氧化碳,有中毒疑慮。 1013048703-0 M431298 二、 水流量小。 三、 受水流影響,水溫不穩定。 四、 雙衛生設備’無法同時使用。 五、 瓦斯燃燒時噪音大。 六、 瞬間製熱能力大,安全性堪虞。 七、 安全閥排放能力不佳。 八、 溫度過南易結水垢。 熱泵熱水器會有下列幾項之缺點: 鲁 一、熱泵熱水器安裝價格較電熱水器較貴。 在極度寒冷的障;兄下,它供熱能力有所下降。所以當環境 溫度低於-5 C⑵。I?)時,取暖和熱水供應比較困難。 【新型内容】 有鑑於此’本新型創作節能式快速導熱產生裝置之目的,在於 改善多種熱水器之缺點,提供一種安全省電節能、環保、不 占空間並能快速導熱裝置,能有效運用熱源,並且直接快速地_ 加熱。 了達到上述的目的’本新型之節能式快速導熱產生裝置,包 含: 1咸體,其係具有—第—端、—相對之第二端…中空部、-成;該第端之進水管部及一第-電連接孔,該進水管部及 該第;'電連接孔係連通該中空部;-柱狀電極,係設置於該殼 X中二。Ρ,其一端係對應該第一電連接孔;一管狀電極, 1002:19821 10130:48703: 其係套設於該柱狀電極,且兩電極間係具有一間隙。 藉由本創作所揭露的節能式快速導熱產生裝置,不僅可快速產 生熱水也可搭配電壓調溫器或透過水流停滯於兩電極間隙間 的時間長短來糊溫度,也比賴水雖f力小且不占空間, 是一種方便使用且節能省電的創作。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖一、二所示,其係本創作之一較佳實施例,一種節能 式快速導熱產生裝置包含:一殼體(1)其係具有一第一端 (11)、一第二端(12)、一中空部(13),一形成於該第一端(η) 之進水管部(31)及-第-電連接孔⑹、—形成於該第二端 (13)之出水管部(32)及一第二電連接孔(42)所組成,將水快速 導熱之裝置’使用節能式快速導熱產生裝置可以更安全、可 靠、節能省電。 該殼體(1)材質使用防銹且隔熱材質,其該進水管部(31)與出 水管部(32),分別位於該殼體(丨)的兩端,且兩管部之一端突 出於該殼體(1)呈現開放狀的開口段,另一端則連通於該殼體 (1)。 該第一電連接孔(41)與第二電連接孔(42)呈管狀,其該二電連 接孔管狀内部外觀呈螺紋形狀,該兩電連接孔供電源鎖入固 定’以防電極接頭移位。第一電連接孔(41)一端呈開放之開口 段’另一端連通於該殼體(丨)之管狀電極(21),第二電連接孔 (42)其一端對應柱狀電極(22),另一端成開放之開口段。 1013b48703-0 5 δ s狀電極(21)與該柱狀電極(⑵’係由兩金屬所組成,其管 =電極外觀(21)錢空心陳’係設置於紐體⑴之該中空 ),、端係對應該第—電連接孔⑷),其柱狀電極⑵) 外觀呈實’柱’係設置於該殼體⑴之該巾空抓⑵其一 端係對應該第二電連接孔(42),兩電極間呈同心圓排列,該管 ^電極⑵)與她狀電極⑽間具有—_⑹,使介質水能 机入’而此兩電極之間隙⑹也即是讓水能均句受熱之關鍵處。 '上述裝置’利用電路短路之原理’短路是指電流不經用電$ _ 而直接構成回路’料整個電路電阻很小,電流很大,電路會 強烈發熱’此該節能式快速導熱產生裝置就是藉由該管狀電極 ⑵)與該柱狀f;極(22)直接構成回路來產生短路的效果,使其 中之介質水因吸收短路的熱能,來達到水體均句且快速升溫的 效果。 此該節能式快速導熱產生裝置,可在該第一電極連接孔⑷)或 第二電極連接孔(42)搭配電壓調溫器或透過水流停滯於該兩 费 電極間之間隙時間長短來控制溫度,假使水停滞於該間隙(6) 中比較久’那由此一來水溫便會升高,反之,水溫則不這麼高。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一:係本創作較佳實施方式之立體圖。 圖二:係本創作較佳實施方式之刮面圖。 圖三:係本創作較佳實施方式之水流示意圖。 圖四:係本創作較佳實施方式之使用電壓調溫器說明示意圖。 10021982:1 ·.· ·· 1013048703-0 M431298 圖五:係本創作較佳實施方式之使用水溫調節器說明示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ^ (I) 殼體 (II) 第一端 (12)中空部 (13)第二端 (21)管狀電極 (22)柱狀電極 (31)進水管部 (32)出水管部 > (41)第一電連接孔 (42)第二電連接孔 (51)進水通孔 (6) 間隙 (7) 電壓調溫器 (8) 水溫調節器 (52)出水通孔 ^1002^821 1O13Q4B7Q3-0(13) Second end (21) tubular electrode (31) inlet pipe section (41) first electrical connection hole (51) inlet water through hole (6) gap five, new description: [new technical field] The utility model provides an energy-saving rapid heat conduction generating device, in particular to an energy-saving heat conduction generating device capable of quickly and uniformly heating water. [Prior Art] At present, there are many water heaters on the market, and the types are divided into electric water heaters, solar water heaters, gas water heaters and the like. Heat pump water heater. The electric water heater is constructed by immersing a heat generating component in a container of a certain capacity, and the temperature of the water is raised by heat conduction. However, electric water heaters have the following disadvantages: 1002.19821 1013048703-0 1. In use, avoid splashing water on the body of the electric water heater, which may cause electric shock. Second, the instantaneous power consumption of such a water heater is large, so the wire diameter and switch of the wire should be specially increased. The principle of solar water heater heating is to use the principle that cold water is more important than hot water. The cold water flows down and the hot water rises. This natural convection cycle is used to continuously heat the water in the water tank. The hot water tank and the vacuum tube are filled with water. Under the action of the sun light, the water in the tube is gradually heated. Because the hot water is heated (according to the physical properties of the water), the specific gravity decreases, and the water tank floats up, and the proportion of cold water in the water tank When it is large, it sinks to the vacuum tube. At this time, the water in the vacuum tube is continuously heated, and the cold water in the water tank continuously forms a temperature difference natural circulation'. Under the proper circulation process, the water in the entire storage tank is heated to a certain temperature. The water storage tank has a heat preservation function to take hot water when necessary. Solar water heaters have the following shortcomings: First, the use of solar water heaters must have electric water heaters, gas water heaters as a supplement to prevent the hot water supply in the rainy days. Second, the price of solar water heaters is too high and must be placed on the top floor. It is not feasible for buildings or apartment residents. Third, the dirt in the pipeline must be removed every half year to avoid blockage of the hot water pipe. Gas water heaters have the following disadvantages: 1. When carbon dioxide is completely burned, carbon dioxide will destroy the ozone layer. When gas is not completely burned, it will produce carbon monoxide, which may cause poisoning. 1013048703-0 M431298 Second, the water flow is small. Third, affected by water flow, the water temperature is unstable. 4. Double sanitary equipment ‘ cannot be used at the same time. 5. The noise is high when gas is burned. Sixth, the instantaneous heating capacity is large, and the safety is very good. 7. The safety valve discharge capacity is not good. Eight, the temperature is too easy to form scale. Heat pump water heaters have the following shortcomings: Lu Yi, heat pump water heater installation price is more expensive than electric water heaters. In the extremely cold barrier; under the brother, its heating capacity has declined. So when the ambient temperature is below -5 C (2). When I?), heating and hot water supply are more difficult. [New content] In view of this, the purpose of creating a new energy-saving rapid heat conduction device is to improve the shortcomings of various water heaters, and to provide a safe, energy-saving, environmentally-friendly, space-saving and rapid heat conduction device, which can effectively use heat sources. And directly _ heating quickly. The energy-saving rapid heat conduction device of the present invention comprises: 1 salty body, which has a first end, a second end opposite to the hollow end, a hollow portion, and a water inlet portion of the first end. And a first electrical connection hole, the water inlet portion and the first electrical connection hole communicate with the hollow portion; and the columnar electrode is disposed in the shell X. Ρ, one end of the first electrical connection hole; a tubular electrode, 1002: 19821 10130: 48703: the sleeve is set on the columnar electrode, and the two electrodes have a gap. The energy-saving rapid heat conduction device disclosed in the present invention can not only rapidly generate hot water but also can be used with a voltage thermostat or a time period in which the water flow stagnates between the gaps of the two electrodes to paste the temperature, and is also smaller than the water. It does not occupy space and is a convenient and energy-saving creation. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving rapid heat conduction device includes: a housing (1) having a first end (11), a second end (12), a hollow portion (13), a water inlet portion (31) formed at the first end (η) and a - electrical connection hole (6), formed at the second end (13) The water outlet portion (32) and a second electrical connection hole (42) are formed, and the device for rapidly conducting heat of water 'is more safe, reliable, energy-saving and energy-saving using the energy-saving rapid heat conduction device. The casing (1) is made of rust-proof and heat-insulating material, and the water inlet portion (31) and the outlet pipe portion (32) are respectively located at two ends of the casing (丨), and one end of the two pipe portions protrudes The housing (1) presents an open-ended opening section and the other end communicates with the housing (1). The first electrical connection hole (41) and the second electrical connection hole (42) are tubular, and the two electrical connection holes have a tubular internal appearance in a thread shape, and the two electrical connection holes are locked by the power supply to prevent the electrode connector from moving. Bit. One end of the first electrical connection hole (41) has an open opening section, the other end is connected to the tubular electrode (21) of the casing, and the second electrical connection hole (42) has one end corresponding to the columnar electrode (22). The other end is an open section. 1013b48703-0 5 δ s electrode (21) and the columnar electrode ((2)' is composed of two metals, the tube = electrode appearance (21) Qian hollow Chen ' is set in the hollow of the new body (1)), The end system corresponds to the first electrical connection hole (4), and the columnar electrode (2) has a solid appearance. The "column" is disposed on the casing (1). The one end of the cover (2) corresponds to the second electrical connection hole (42). The two electrodes are arranged in a concentric circle, and the tube (electrode (2)) and her electrode (10) have -_(6), so that the medium water can enter the 'the gap between the two electrodes (6) is the key to let the water be heated evenly. At the office. 'The above device' uses the principle of circuit short circuit. 'Short circuit means that the current does not run through electricity $ _ and directly constitutes the circuit. 'The whole circuit resistance is small, the current is very large, and the circuit will be intensely heated'. This energy-saving rapid heat conduction device is The tubular electrode (2)) and the columnar f; pole (22) directly form a loop to generate a short circuit effect, so that the medium water therein absorbs the short-circuited thermal energy, thereby achieving the effect of the water body uniform and rapid temperature rise. The energy-saving rapid heat conduction generating device can control the temperature in the gap between the first electrode connecting hole (4) or the second electrode connecting hole (42) and the voltage thermostat or the gap between the two electrodes through the water flow. If the water is stagnant in the gap (6) for a long time, then the water temperature will rise, and conversely, the water temperature will not be so high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the water flow of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of the use of a voltage thermostat in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 10021982:1 ····· 1013048703-0 M431298 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of a water temperature regulator in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] ^ (I) Housing (II) First end (12) Hollow part (13) Second end (21) Tubular electrode (22) Columnar electrode (31) Inlet pipe part (32) Water pipe section > (41) First electrical connection hole (42) Second electrical connection hole (51) Water inlet hole (6) Clearance (7) Voltage thermostat (8) Water temperature regulator (52) Hole ^1002^821 1O13Q4B7Q3-0