TWM430652U - Touch keyboard - Google Patents

Touch keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM430652U
TWM430652U TW100224740U TW100224740U TWM430652U TW M430652 U TWM430652 U TW M430652U TW 100224740 U TW100224740 U TW 100224740U TW 100224740 U TW100224740 U TW 100224740U TW M430652 U TWM430652 U TW M430652U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch sensing
touch
sensing unit
button
keyboard
Prior art date
Application number
TW100224740U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fei-Ya Chen
Huang-Hsiao Kao
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority to TW100224740U priority Critical patent/TWM430652U/en
Publication of TWM430652U publication Critical patent/TWM430652U/en

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Description

M430652 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種觸控鍵盤,尤指一種其觸控感測 區之觸控感測單元與按鍵相對位置具有特殊排列設計之觸 控鍵盤之結構。 【先前技術】 近年來,具有觸控面板之電子裝置極為風行,觸控面 板之特點之一在於,使用者以手指或觸控筆於面板表面滑 行,可模擬翻頁、換頁的動作,而當使用者欲輸入文字時, 可於觸控面板上顯示一鍵盤晝面,使用者以手指或觸控筆 點選鍵盤的虛擬按鍵,可用以輸入文字或符號,但是虛擬 按鍵之缺點在於觸感不佳,無法提供使用者觸壓實體按鍵 時之彈性觸感及真實感。 因此,業者研發出具有實體按鍵之觸控鍵盤,該類觸 控鍵盤係由複數按鍵搭配觸控感測單元,目前一般業者於 設計該類觸控鍵盤之方式有二種,一種是針對按鍵之位置 相對應設置至少一個觸控感測單元,另一種方式則是將觸 控感測單元作較為密集的排放,使每一按鍵可以對應到至 少一個觸控感測單元。就鍵盤規格而言,可分為英式、美 式與日式三種規格這三種鍵盤之按鍵安排大同小異,差異 在於” Enter”鍵、” Space”鍵、” Shift”鍵以及符號鍵 之位置或大小不同,至於數字鍵(例如數字1〜10)與字母鍵 (例如英文字母A~Z)的位置則是固定的。若是針對按鍵位 3 M430652 置對應設置一個觸控感測 1 足,者抬厭& ® π & 八缺點在於感應靈敏度不 不夠精準時,則會使得觸控感測單元|法 較為密集的排放時,;將觸控感測單元作 位,導致督雜批武,吏#鍵與觸控感測單元產生錯 月匕導致感應錯誤,同時也形成設計上的浪費。 了 【新型内容】 知i術之缺失’本創作提出一種觸控鍵盤, :、觸,則區之觸控感測單元與按鍵相對位置具有 :測單元對應於按鍵位置,達成觸控感測;= 率,不致形成設計上的浪費。 (王〜用 為達到上述目的,本創作提出一種觸控鍵盤,包含·· ^觸控感測區’包括複數個觸控感測單元,該複數個 :感=凡包括-第一觸控感測單元、一第二觸控感測 -第二觸控感測單元以及一第四觸控感測單元,唁 第-觸控感測單元與該第二觸控感測單元係同行相鄰J 該第三觸控感測單元與該第四觸控感測單元係同行ς 心置’該第-觸控感測單元與該第三觸控感測單元係 ,相鄰設置,該第二觸控感測單元與該第四觸控感測單元 係同列相鄰設置;以及 —複數個按鍵’包括-第-按鍵、一第二按鍵以及 二按鍵’該第-按鍵、該第二按鍵與該第三按鍵係三角形 陣列,該第二按鍵與該第三按鍵係同行相鄰設置,該第— 影位置係對應於該第—觸控_單元與二 控感測皁元,έ亥第二按鍵之投影位 感測單元,該第三按鍵之投影位置對廡μ於該第三觸控 測單元。 l邊置係對應於該第四觸控感 為達到上述目的’本創作又提出一種觸控鍵盤,包含: _一觸㈣麻,包財紐_控❹彳單元,該複數 係陣列為複數行及複數排,該複數= 二觸?感測單元、一第二行觸控感測單元’ -订觸控感測衫以及—第四行觸控感測單元;以及 複數個按鍵,該複數個按鍵係平行於一第一方向排列 且母一行ΐ有複數個該按鍵’該二行按鍵包括-第 文鍵以及第—亍按鍵,該第—行按鍵之投影位置係 於該ί—行觸控感測單域·二行觸控感測單元, 订按鍵之投影位置係對應於該第三行觸控感測單元 處…四㈣控感測單(,且每—該按鍵之投影位置係對 應於四個該觸控感測單元。 、為使貴審查委員對於本創作之結構目的和功效有更 進一步之了解與認同,茲配合圖示詳細說明如后。 【實施方式】 以下將參照隨附之圖式來描述本創作為達成目的所使 用的技術手段與功效’而以下圖式所鱗之實施例僅為輔 助說明,以利貝審查委員瞭解,但本案之技術手段並不限 於所列舉圖式。 5 财30652 之一‘施:第一圖及第二圖所示本創作所提供之觸控鍵盤 觸控感測區】〇以及複數個按鍵7〇。 單元包括一第一觸觸控广測單元,複數個觸控感測 -第三觸控感測單:3 T及V第四 觸控感測單元!盘第 工感測早70 4,第一 第三觸控感群元、3:第四2係同行相鄰設置, ‘置,第-觸控:=f:=元4係同行相鄰設 鄰钟署,贫一 與第二觸控感測單元3係同列相 又 一觸控感測單元2與第四觸控咸彳單 2置。本實,例之觸控感測區為電== :、广觸控感測早凡1、第二觸控感測單元2、第;觸护 f測:Μ以及第四觸控感測單元4係設置於一:板^ 。觸控感測單元卜第二觸控感測單元2、、= 感測單元3以及第四觸控感測單元4係由二個第一[心 以及二個第二電極52構成,且該二個 個第二電極52係間隔設置。於基板6設有至 61串聯每-藉由上述第一電極51,於 、哲 二導線62串聯每一第二電極52。 扳6°又有至少-第 ,關於該第一電極5卜第二電極52、第 二導線62設置於該基板6之態樣沒有一定限制 基板6具有相對二面,可將第—電極51與第二電極°二 :]設置於基板6之相對二面,也可將第_電極51與第二; 極52设置於基板6之同-面,同理,可將第1 第二導線62分別設置於基板β之相對二面,也可 /道M430652 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a touch keyboard, especially a touch keyboard with a special arrangement of touch sensing unit and button relative position in the touch sensing area. The structure. [Prior Art] In recent years, an electronic device having a touch panel is extremely popular. One of the characteristics of the touch panel is that the user slides on the surface of the panel with a finger or a stylus, and can simulate the action of turning pages and changing pages. When the user wants to input text, a keyboard face can be displayed on the touch panel, and the user can click on the virtual button of the keyboard with a finger or a stylus to input text or symbols, but the disadvantage of the virtual button is that the touch is not Good, can not provide the user's elastic touch and realism when pressing the physical button. Therefore, the industry has developed a touch keyboard with physical buttons. The touch keyboard is composed of a plurality of buttons and a touch sensing unit. At present, there are two ways for the general practitioner to design such a touch keyboard, one for the button. The position is correspondingly set to at least one touch sensing unit, and the other way is to make the touch sensing unit densely discharge, so that each button can correspond to at least one touch sensing unit. In terms of keyboard specifications, it can be divided into three types: English, American, and Japanese. The keys of the three keyboards are similar. The difference is that the "Enter" key, the "Space" key, the "Shift" key, and the symbol key are different in position or size. As for the position of the numeric keys (such as the numbers 1 to 10) and the alphabet keys (such as the English letters A to Z), the position is fixed. If a touch sensing 1 is set for the button position 3 M430652, it is annoying & ® π & 8 The disadvantage is that the sensing sensitivity is not accurate enough, which will make the touch sensing unit | When the touch sensing unit is placed, the miscellaneous smashing of the smashing, the 吏# key and the touch sensing unit cause a wrong error, and a waste of design is also formed. [New content] Know the lack of i-operation' This creation proposes a touch keyboard, :, touch, the relative position of the touch sensing unit and the button has: the measuring unit corresponds to the button position, and the touch sensing is achieved; = rate, not to create a waste of design. (Wang~ used to achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes a touch keyboard, including: · Touch sensing area' includes a plurality of touch sensing units, the plurality of: sense = where included - first touch sense a second touch sensing unit, a second touch sensing unit, and a fourth touch sensing unit, wherein the first touch sensing unit and the second touch sensing unit are adjacent to each other The third touch sensing unit and the fourth touch sensing unit are disposed adjacent to each other, and the second touch sensing unit and the third touch sensing unit are adjacently disposed, and the second touch The control sensing unit and the fourth touch sensing unit are arranged adjacent to each other; and - the plurality of buttons 'including a - button, a second button, and two buttons 'the first button, the second button and the The third button is a triangular array, and the second button is disposed adjacent to the third button system, and the first shadow position corresponds to the first touch-control unit and the second control sensing soap element, and the second button is pressed a projection position sensing unit, wherein the projection position of the third button is opposite to the third touch measurement unit. Corresponding to the fourth touch sense to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also proposes a touch keyboard, comprising: _ one touch (four) hemp, a package of money, a control unit, the complex array is a plurality of rows and a plurality of rows, The plurality of touch-sensing units, a second-line touch sensing unit, a predetermined touch sensing shirt, and a fourth-line touch sensing unit, and a plurality of buttons, the plurality of buttons being parallel to a first direction is arranged and a plurality of the buttons are arranged on the parent row. The two rows of buttons include a text button and a first button, and the projection position of the first row button is in the λ-line touch sensing single field. The two-line touch sensing unit, the projection position of the button is corresponding to the fourth row of touch sensing unit ... four (four) control sensing list (and each - the button's projection position corresponds to four Touch Sensing Unit. In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the structural purpose and function of this creation, please refer to the detailed description of the drawing as follows. [Embodiment] The following will refer to the accompanying drawings. Describe the technical hand used by this creation to achieve its purpose The embodiment of the following figures is only an auxiliary explanation, and is understood by the Lebe reviewer, but the technical means of the case are not limited to the listed figures. 5 Finance 30652 One of the 'Shi: the first picture and the The second figure shows the touch keyboard touch sensing area provided by the creation, and a plurality of buttons 7〇. The unit includes a first touch touch wide measuring unit, and a plurality of touch sensing-third touch feelings Test order: 3 T and V fourth touch sensing unit! Disk first sensor early 70 4, first third touch sense group, 3: fourth 2 series peer adjacent setting, 'set, first - Touch: =f:= yuan 4 is adjacent to the adjacent clock department, the poor one and the second touch sensing unit 3 are in the same phase, another touch sensing unit 2 and the fourth touch salty single 2 In this embodiment, the touch sensing area is electric==:, wide touch sensing early 1, second touch sensing unit 2, first; touch f measurement: Μ and fourth touch sensing Unit 4 is set to one: board ^. The touch sensing unit, the second touch sensing unit 2, the sensing unit 3, and the fourth touch sensing unit 4 are composed of two first [hearts and two second electrodes 52, and the two Each of the second electrodes 52 is spaced apart. The substrate 6 is provided with a series connection 61 to each of the second electrodes 52 in series with the first electrode 51. The state of the first electrode 5, the second electrode 52, and the second wire 62 disposed on the substrate 6 does not necessarily limit the substrate 6 to have two opposite sides, and the first electrode 51 can be The second electrode °2:] is disposed on opposite sides of the substrate 6, and the first electrode 51 and the second electrode 52 may be disposed on the same surface of the substrate 6. Similarly, the first and second wires 62 may be respectively disposed. Set on the opposite sides of the substrate β, also

線61與弟二導線62設置於基板6之同一面 LL 此外,可將 M430652 第一電極51與第一導線6ι 一併設置於基板6的其中一 面,第一電極51與第一導線61直接連接,第二電極52與 第二導線62則一併设置於基板6的另一面,第二電極 與第二導線62直接連接。或可將第一電極5丨與第二導線 62 —併設置於基板6的其中一面,第二電極52與第一導 線61則一併汉置於基板6的另一面,依實際需要而設計。The wire 61 and the second wire 62 are disposed on the same surface LL of the substrate 6. Further, the M430652 first electrode 51 and the first wire 61 may be disposed on one side of the substrate 6, and the first electrode 51 is directly connected to the first wire 61. The second electrode 52 and the second wire 62 are disposed on the other surface of the substrate 6, and the second electrode is directly connected to the second wire 62. Alternatively, the first electrode 5A and the second wire 62 may be disposed on one side of the substrate 6, and the second electrode 52 and the first wire 61 may be placed on the other surface of the substrate 6, and designed according to actual needs.

此外’ 一般電容式觸控結構都設置有驅動導線(drive line)與感應導線(sense line),可將第一導線61作為驅 動導線(drive line),第二導線62 .作為感應導線 line),或可將第二導線62作為驅動導線(dHve Une), 第一導線61則作為感應導線(sense 。 複數個按鍵70包括一第一按鍵71、一第二按鍵72以 及-第二按鍵73,第-按鍵7卜第二按鍵72與第三㈣ 係三角形排列,第二按鍵72與第三按鍵乃係同行相鄰 。又置,第一按鍵71之投影位置係對應於第一觸控 =第二聽-單元2,第二_72之投雜 楚第二觸控感測單^ 3 ’第三按鍵73之投影位置係對應於 第四觸控感測單元4。 _藉^上述本創作之觸控感測 1G之第-觸控感測單 第二觸控感測單元2、第三觸控感測單S3、第四觸 控感測單元4,與第-按鍵71、第二按鍵72、第三按第鍵= ίΐΐι應位置關係可知’本創作之技術特徵在於,一個觸 區所包含之四個觸控感測單元可提供三個按鍵使 個按係三角形湖。以此類推,若要提供多於三 用時,只要設置多個觸控感測區(亦即多個觸控感 7 M430652 即可。例如第三圖所示係由五個按鍵Μ搭配二& 10第四圖所示係由八個按鍵7〇搭配四組觸 ,值得注意的是,所有觸控感測區w所 W的觸控感•元也能整齊排❹對應於按鍵70。 俜由第五圖及第六圖所示本創作另-實施例結構, =,控=測區m配合三角形排列之第—按鍵71、第二 =、/三Γ73,觸控感測區10A具有-第-觸控感 貝早WA'U控感測單^、—第 3A以及一第四觸控感測單“A,第一按鍵71之二= :對:::一觸控感測單元u與第二觸控感測單二A, 二之投影位置係對應於第四觸控感測單元4A。 圖實施例之差異在於,第二圖之第一觸控 感利早7C卜第二觸控感測單元2、第三觸控感測 以 Ζ = ί感測單S 4為電容式觸控感測Μ,而本實施 所勺入測區m為電阻式觸控感測區,觸控感測區10A =二^,感測單“、第二觸控感測單元2A、第 觸以及第四觸控感測單元4A係形成於-觸内,觸控面板6A具有一第一電極層6U以及 二::=62A,於第一電極層⑽與第二電極層似 相層63A,於第一電極層…與第二電極層62A 65A ^ _㈣之―面’分別設有—保護層64A、 碉忮』而早兀3A以及第四觸控感測單元 之位置不設置間隔層63A,因此第一電極層βΐΑ與第二 電極層62A可於第一觸控感測單 2A、筮=雜缺β :目丨--OA 早70 U、第二觸控感測單元 接觸 ^ ^早70以及帛㈣控制單it 4A相互 ;觸而=;。以本實施例所示之電阻式觸控結構 ^,其中该弟-電極層與該第二電極層其中之一電靜 為驅動層(drive membrane),另 _ 曰 —e)。 $電極層為錢層㈤騰 本創作所提供之觸控 及電阻式觸控面板結 由第二圖與第五圖實施例可知, 鍵盤適用於電容式觸控面板結構以 構0 請參閱第七圖所示本創作所提供之觸控鍵盤另一實施 例,其包括-觸控感㈣⑽以及複數按鍵·,觸控感 測區1G0 &括有陣列為複數行及複數排之複數個觸控區, 該複數行觸控區包括一第一行觸控感測單元11〇、一第二 行觸控感測單元120、一第三行觸控感測單元13〇以及一 第四行觸控感測單元140,第一行觸控感測單元11〇、第二 行觸控感測單元120、第三行觸控感測單元130及第四行 觸控感測單元140分別包含複數個觸控感測單元15〇,於 每一觸控感測單元150設係由間隔設置之二個第一電極與 二個第二電極構成,每一觸控感測單元係設置於一基板 上,且觸控感測區100所有的第一電極由第一導線串聯, 以及所有的第二電極由第二導線串聯’其型態與第二圖所 示二個第一電極51、二個第二電極與基板6之型態及 串聯方式相同’可比照參考第二圖;複數按鍵700係平行 於一第一方向F1排列為一第一行按鍵71〇以及一第二行按 鍵720,第一行按鍵以710及一第二行按鍵72〇分別包括 M430652 複數個按鍵,第一行按鍵710之投影位置係對應於第一行 觸控感測單元110與第二行觸控感測單元12〇,第二行按 鍵720之投影位置係對應於第三行觸控感測單元13〇與第 四行觸控感測單元140,且每一按鍵700之投影位置;|系對 應於四個觸控感測單元15{^第一行按鍵71〇係與第二行 按鍵720沿著第一方向F1錯位一距離d,距離D係第一行 按鍵710沿著第一方向π之寬度#之一半。 必須說明的是,就市面上通用之鍵盤而言,可分為英 式、美式與曰式三種,或有依特殊要求而製造之客製化鍵 盤,但無論何種鍵盤,其差異在於” Enter,,鍵、” Space” 鍵、Sh i f t鍵以及符號鍵之位置或大小不同,至於數字 鍵(例如數字1〜10)與字母鍵(例如英文字母A〜z)的位置則 疋固疋的’且數予鍵與子母鍵的按鍵(鍵帽)尺寸相同,請 參閱第八圖所示鍵盤,其具有複數按鍵9〇〇,圖中斜線標 示的第一行按鍵910、第二行按鍵920、第三行按鍵930與 第四行按鍵940即分別代表數字鍵與字母鍵,第一行按鍵 910與第二行按鍵920錯位距離為按鍵寬度之一半,第三 行按鍵930與第四行按鍵940錯位距離為按鍵寬度之一 半’第二行按鍵920與第二行按鍵930錯位距離為按鍵寬 度之四分之一。 依照上述鍵盤按鍵設計位置之特性,本創作之觸控感 測區之觸控感測單元之陣列設計可以第二行按鍵920與第 三行按鍵930之間為分隔,分為上下二部分,如第七圖所 示,觸控感測區100係針對第一行按鍵710與第二行按鍵 720(亦即第八圖所示鍵盤900上部分)。如第九圖所示,觸 係針對第三行按鍵730與第四行按 ί =所示鍵盤_下半部),觸控感測區300包括有陣 排Μ數個觸控感測單心該複數行觸 早兀包括一第一行觸控感測單元310、-第二行觸 1測早疋⑽、—第三行觸控感測單元330以及-第四 ^控感測單*綱。綜合第七圖與第九圖之設計,可形 ,弟十圖所示’該複數觸控感測單幻⑽能涵蓋大部分的 &鍵⑽’關於週邊其他㈣,可以再依按鍵位置另行設 ί其他的觸控區,或可以依照第七圖及第九圖之觸控感測 早兀150之陣列距離延伸至其他按鍵位置。 ★第七圖及第九圖所示之觸控感測區1〇〇、300所包含之 第行觸控感測單元110、第二行觸控感測單元12〇、第三 行觸控感測單元13〇、第四行觸控感測單元14〇以及第一 行觸控感測單元31〇、第二行觸控感測單元32〇、第三行觸 控感/則單元330、第四行觸控感測單元340為電容式觸控 感測單元,除此之外,觸控感測區1〇〇、3〇〇也可採用電阻 式觸控感測區,其型態可參考第五圖及第六圖所示觸控感 測區10Α。 4參閱第十一圖所示本創作所提供之觸控鍵盤再一實 施例,其包括一觸控感測區200以及複數行按鍵4〇〇,按 鍵400呈現規則排列,與第八圖所示第一行按鍵91〇、第 二行按鍵920、第三行按鍵930與第四行按鍵94〇相互錯 位之狀態不同,該些按鍵4〇〇通常設置於一般鍵盤之右 側。觸控感測區200包括有陣列為複數行及複數排之複數 個觸控區’每一行觸控區包括複數個觸控感測單元210, M430652 每一按鍵400之投影位置係對應於四個觸控感測單元 210。本實施例說明,本創作所提供之觸控感測區不僅適用 於錯位之按鍵,同時也適用於規矩排列之按鍵。此外,第 十一圖中另包括一尺寸較大之按鍵400A,按鍵400A之尺 寸約為按鍵400之二倍,因此,按鍵400A之投影位置係對 應於八個觸控感測單元210。 請參閱第十二圖所示本發明所提供之觸控鍵盤又一實 施例,其包括一觸控感測區500以及複數行按鍵600,觸 控感測區500包括有陣列為複數行及複數排之複數個觸控 區,每一行觸控區包括複數個觸控感測單元510,每一按 鍵600之投影位置係對應於四個觸控感測單元510。每一 按鍵600所對應之四個觸控感測單元510所圍設之範圍之 中央設有一第一孔洞511,該第一孔洞511係對應於一設 置於按鍵600與觸控感測單元510間之一彈性件(rubber dome ’圖中未示出)’該第一孔洞511可提供該彈性件通 過,藉此可以節省設置空間,同時,將本實施例應用於發 光鍵盤時,由於四個觸控感測單元510係位於按鍵6〇〇的 四個角落’因此光線可由該第一孔洞511直接射向按鍵 600,光線不會受到阻礙’可提升發光效果《該第一孔洞 511之直徑沒有限定’視實際彈性件之尺寸而設計❶此外, 每一按鍵600所對應之四個觸控感測單元510均具有四個 角落,可於其中至少一角落設有一第二孔洞512,該第二 孔洞512之作用除了可提供設置其他的感應鍵(例如p〇int st ick)外,應用於發光鍵盤時,光線亦可由該第二孔洞512 射向按鍵600,以提升發光效果,該第二孔洞512之直徑 12 M430652 730、930-第三行按鍵 740、940-第四行按键 100、200、300、500-觸控感測區 110、310-第一行刼控感測單元 120、320-第二行觸控感測單元 130、330-第三行觸控感測單元 140、340-第四行觸控感測單元 150、210、510-觸控感測單元 511- 第一孔洞 512- 第二孔洞 D-距離 F1 -第一方向 W-寬度 15In addition, the general capacitive touch structure is provided with a drive line and a sense line, and the first wire 61 can be used as a drive line and the second wire 62 can be used as a sense line. Alternatively, the second wire 62 can be used as a driving wire (dHve Une), and the first wire 61 can serve as a sensing wire. The plurality of buttons 70 includes a first button 71, a second button 72, and a second button 73. - The button 7 and the second button 72 are arranged in a triangle, and the second button 72 is adjacent to the third button. The projection position of the first button 71 corresponds to the first touch = second Listening to the unit 2, the second _72, the second touch sensing unit ^ 3 The projection position of the third button 73 corresponds to the fourth touch sensing unit 4. _ Borrowing the above touch of the creation The first touch sensing unit 2, the third touch sensing unit S3, the fourth touch sensing unit 4, and the first button 71 and the second button 72 are respectively controlled by the touch sensing 1G. The third press of the first key = ίΐΐι should be related to the positional relationship. 'The technical feature of this creation is that one touch zone contains The touch sensing unit can provide three buttons to make a button-shaped triangle lake. By analogy, if more than three uses are provided, only a plurality of touch sensing areas (ie, multiple touch feelings 7 M430652) are provided. For example, the third figure is shown by the five buttons Μ with two & 10, the fourth figure is composed of eight buttons 7 〇 with four sets of contacts, it is worth noting that all touch sensing areas w The touch sense of W can also be arranged neatly corresponding to button 70. 俜The fifth and sixth figures show the structure of the other embodiment, =, control = measurement area m and the arrangement of the triangle - the button 71, the second =, / three Γ 73, the touch sensing area 10A has - the first - touch sense early Bay's WA'U control sensing single ^, - the third AA and a fourth touch sensing list "A, the first One button 71 bis = : pair::: one touch sensing unit u and the second touch sensing unit two A, the second projection position corresponds to the fourth touch sensing unit 4A. In the second figure, the first touch sensing is early, the second touch sensing unit 2, the third touch sensing is Ζ = ί, the sensing single S 4 is a capacitive touch sensing device, and the present Implementation The area m is a resistive touch sensing area, the touch sensing area 10A=2, the sensing unit “, the second touch sensing unit 2A, the first touch and the fourth touch sensing unit 4A are formed in the In the touch, the touch panel 6A has a first electrode layer 6U and two::=62A, and the first electrode layer (10) and the second electrode layer are similar to the phase layer 63A, and the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer 62A 65A. ^ _ (4) "face" is provided with - protective layer 64A, 碉忮 而 而 而 兀 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四 第四In the first touch sensing list 2A, 筮 = miscellaneous β: witness - OA is 70 U early, the second touch sensing unit contacts ^ ^ early 70 and 帛 (four) control single it 4A mutual; touch and =; . In the resistive touch structure shown in this embodiment, one of the electrode layer and the second electrode layer is electrically driven as a drive membrane, and _ 曰 -e). The electrode layer is the money layer. (5) The touch and resistive touch panel provided by Tengben Creative is known from the second and fifth embodiments. The keyboard is suitable for the capacitive touch panel structure. Another embodiment of the touch keyboard provided by the present invention includes a touch sense (four) (10) and a plurality of buttons, and the touch sensing area 1G0 & includes a plurality of touches in a plurality of rows and a plurality of rows. The plurality of touch areas include a first row of touch sensing units 11 , a second row of touch sensing units 120 , a third row of touch sensing units 13 , and a fourth row of touches. The sensing unit 140, the first row of touch sensing units 11A, the second row of touch sensing units 120, the third row of touch sensing units 130, and the fourth row of touch sensing units 140 respectively comprise a plurality of touches Each of the touch sensing units 150 is configured by two first electrodes and two second electrodes disposed at intervals, and each touch sensing unit is disposed on a substrate, and All of the first electrodes of the touch sensing region 100 are connected in series by the first wires, and all the second electrodes are The two wires are connected in series, and the two first electrodes 51 and the second electrodes are the same as the substrate 6 in the second diagram. The reference to the second figure can be referred to; the plurality of buttons 700 are parallel to one. The first direction F1 is arranged as a first row button 71 〇 and a second row button 720. The first row button 710 and the second row button 72 〇 respectively include M430652 plurality of buttons, and the first row button 710 is projected. Corresponding to the first row of touch sensing unit 110 and the second row of touch sensing unit 12 〇, the projection position of the second row of buttons 720 corresponds to the third row of touch sensing unit 13 第四 and the fourth row of touch The sensing unit 140 is controlled, and the projection position of each button 700 is corresponding to the four touch sensing units 15 {^ the first row of buttons 71 and the second row of buttons 720 are offset along the first direction F1. The distance d is one half of the width # of the first row of buttons 710 along the first direction π. It must be noted that the keyboards that are commonly used in the market can be divided into English, American and Japanese, or customized keyboards made according to special requirements, but no matter what kind of keyboard, the difference lies in "Enter" , , the "Space" key, the Sh ift key, and the symbol key are different in position or size. As for the numeric keys (such as the numbers 1 to 10) and the letter keys (such as the English letters A to z), the position is sturdy. The keys (key caps) of the key and the sub-key are the same size, please refer to the keyboard shown in FIG. 8 , which has a plurality of keys 9 〇〇, the first row of buttons 910 and the second row of buttons 920 indicated by diagonal lines in the figure. The third row button 930 and the fourth row button 940 respectively represent a numeric button and a letter key, and the first row button 910 and the second row button 920 are offset by a distance of one and a half of the button width, and the third row button 930 and the fourth row button The offset distance of the 940 is one-half of the width of the button. The distance between the second row of buttons 920 and the second row of buttons 930 is one-fourth of the width of the button. According to the characteristics of the keyboard button design position, the touch sensing area of the present invention touches Control sensing unit The array design can be divided between the second row of buttons 920 and the third row of buttons 930, and is divided into upper and lower portions. As shown in the seventh figure, the touch sensing region 100 is for the first row of buttons 710 and the second row of buttons. 720 (that is, the upper portion of the keyboard 900 shown in the eighth figure). As shown in the ninth figure, the touch system is for the third row of buttons 730 and the fourth row is pressed by ί = keyboard _ lower half), touch sensing The area 300 includes a plurality of touch sensing single hearts, the plurality of lines including the first line touch sensing unit 310, the second line touch 1 early detection (10), and the third line touch The sensing unit 330 and the fourth control sensing unit are integrated. The design of the seventh and ninth figures is integrated, and the shape can be shaped as shown in the tenth figure. The plural touch sensing single magic (10) can cover most of the & button (10) 'About the other (four), you can further set the other touch area according to the button position, or you can extend the array distance of the touch sensing early 150 to the other button positions according to the seventh and ninth figures. The touch sensing unit 110 and the second line of touch included in the touch sensing area 1 and 300 shown in the seventh and ninth diagrams The measuring unit 12〇, the third row of touch sensing unit 13〇, the fourth row of touch sensing unit 14〇, and the first row of touch sensing unit 31〇, the second row of touch sensing unit 32〇, The three-line touch sensing unit 330 and the fourth row touch sensing unit 340 are capacitive touch sensing units. In addition, the touch sensing regions 1 and 3 can also be resistive. The touch sensing area can be referred to the touch sensing area 10Α shown in the fifth and sixth figures. 4 Referring to the eleventh figure, another embodiment of the touch keyboard provided by the present invention includes A touch sensing area 200 and a plurality of row buttons 4, the buttons 400 are arranged in a regular arrangement, and the first row button 91 〇, the second row button 920, the third row button 930 and the fourth row button are shown in the eighth figure. Unlike the state of mutual misalignment, the buttons 4 are usually placed on the right side of the general keyboard. The touch sensing area 200 includes a plurality of touch areas in which the array is a plurality of rows and a plurality of rows. Each touch area includes a plurality of touch sensing units 210. The projection position of each button 400 of the M430652 corresponds to four The touch sensing unit 210. This embodiment shows that the touch sensing area provided by the present invention is applicable not only to the misaligned keys but also to the regularly arranged keys. In addition, the eleventh figure further includes a button 400A having a larger size, and the size of the button 400A is about twice that of the button 400. Therefore, the projection position of the button 400A corresponds to the eight touch sensing units 210. A further embodiment of the touch keyboard provided by the present invention includes a touch sensing area 500 and a plurality of row buttons 600. The touch sensing area 500 includes an array of a plurality of lines and a plurality of lines. Each of the touch areas includes a plurality of touch sensing units 510, and the projected positions of each of the buttons 600 correspond to the four touch sensing units 510. A first hole 511 is defined in the center of the range of the four touch sensing units 510 corresponding to each button 600. The first hole 511 is disposed between the button 600 and the touch sensing unit 510. One of the elastic members (Rubber dome 'not shown in the figure) 'the first hole 511 can provide the elastic member to pass, thereby saving the installation space, and at the same time, when the embodiment is applied to the illuminated keyboard, due to the four touches The control sensing unit 510 is located at the four corners of the button 6〇〇. Therefore, the light can be directly directed to the button 600 by the first hole 511, and the light is not hindered. The luminous effect can be improved. The diameter of the first hole 511 is not limited. The design of the four touch sensing units 510 corresponding to each button 600 has four corners, and a second hole 512 can be disposed in at least one of the corners. In addition to providing other sensing keys (such as p〇int st ick), the function of 512 can be applied to the illuminated keyboard, and the light can also be directed to the button 600 by the second hole 512 to enhance the lighting effect. 512 diameter 12 M430652 730, 930-third row button 740, 940 - fourth row button 100, 200, 300, 500 - touch sensing area 110, 310 - first row of touch sensing units 120, 320- The second row of touch sensing units 130, 330 - the third row of touch sensing units 140, 340 - the fourth row of touch sensing units 150, 210, 510 - the touch sensing unit 511 - the first hole 512 - Second hole D-distance F1 - first direction W-width 15

Claims (1)

M430652 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種觸控鍵盤,包含: 一觸控感測區,包括複數個觸控感測單元,該複數個觸 ,感測單元包括一第一觸控感測單元、一第二觸控感測 單疋、一第三觸控感測單元以及一第四觸控感測單元, 該第一觸控感測單元與該第二觸控感測單元係同行相鄰 設置,該第三難感測單元與該第四觸控感;則單元係同 行相鄰設置’該第—觸控制單元與該第三觸控感測單 凡係,列相鄰設置’該第二觸控感測單元與該第四觸控 感測單元係同列相鄰設置;以及 複數個按鍵,包括一第一按鍵、一第二按鍵以及一第三 按鍵’該第-按鍵、該第二按鍵與該第三按鍵係三角开 排列’该第二按鍵與該第三按鍵係同行相鄰設置,該第 _心鍵之^^位置係對應於該第—觸控感測單元與該第 測單元,該第二按鍵之投影位置係對應於該第 :觸^ ’該$三按鍵之投影位置料應於該第 四觸控感測單元。 术 .專,圍第!項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中 為電容式觸控感測單元第一觸控感測單元第 -;:::疋第三觸控感測單元第四觸控感測單元,名 構: = 個第一電極以及二個第二動 相互電電極相互電性連接,所有該第二電右 3.如申請專利範圍第 控感測單元係設置 2項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中每一該觸 於一基板上,該基板具有相對之^二 M430652 面’於該基板設有至少一第一導線串聯每—該第一電 極,於該基板設有至少一第二導線串聯每—該第二電極^ 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第%一電 極與該第二電極係設置於該基板之相同或相異面。 5. 如申凊專利範圍第3項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一導 線與該第二導線係設置於該基板之相同或相異面。 6. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一導 . 線與該第二導線其中之一為驅動導線(drive line),另 肇 一為感應導線(sense 1 ine)。 7. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該觸控感 測單元之该二個第一電極以及該二個第二電極係間隔嗖 置。 。 8. 汝申》月專利範圍第1項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該觸控感 測區為電阻式觸控感測區,其具有一第一電極層以及一 第二電極層,於該第一電極層與第二電極層之間設有間 隔層,該第一電極層與該第二電極層可於該第一觸控感 φ 測單元、该第二觸控感測單元、該第三觸控感測單元以 及該第四觸控感測單元相互接觸而形成電性導通。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一電 極層與該第二電極層其中之一電極層為驅動層 membrane),另一電極層為感應層(sense membrane)。 10. 一種觸控鍵盤,包含: 一觸控感測區,包括有複數個觸控感測單元,該複數個 觸控感測單元係陣列為複數行及複數排,該複數行觸控 感測單元包括一第一行觸控感測單元、一第二行觸控感 17 M430652 測單凡、-第三行觸控感測單元以及一第四行觸控感測 單元;以及 複數個按鍵,該複數個按鍵係平行於一第一方向排列為 複,行且每-4具有複數㈣按鍵,該複數行按鍵包括 一[行按鍵以及-第二行按鍵,則—行按鍵之投影 位f係對應㈣第—行觸控㈣單元與該第二行觸控感 測單元該第二行按鍵之投影位置係對應於該第三行觸 控感測單元與該第四行觸控感測單&,且每一該按鍵之 才又影位置係對應於複數個該觸控感測單元。 11二如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中每一 δ亥知:鍵之投影位置係對應於四個該觸控感測單元。 12二如申請專利範圍第11項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中每一 該按鍵所對應之四個該觸控感測單元所圍設之範圍之中 ^设有一第一孔洞,於該按鍵與該觸控感測單元設有一 彈性件,該第一孔洞係提供該彈性件通過。 13. 如申請專利範圍第π項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中每一 該按鍵所對應之四個該觸控感測單元具有四個角落,其 中至少一角落設有一第二孔洞。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第 一仃按鍵係與該第二行按鍵沿著該第一方向錯位—距 離。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之觸控鍵盤,該距離传 該按鍵沿著該第一方向之寬度之一半。 ’、 16. s如申5專利範圍第10項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該觸控 感’則單元為電容式觸控感測單元,每一該觸控感測單元 M430652 係由二個第一電極以及二個第二電極構成,所有該第一 電極相互電性連接,所有該第二電極相互電性連接。 17. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中每一該 觸控感測單元係設置於一基板上,於該基板設有至少一 第一導線串聯每一該第一電極,於該基板設有至少一第 .二導線串聯每 一該弟二電極。 18. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一 電極與該第二電極係設置於該基板之相同或相異面。 19. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一 導線與該第二導線係設置於該基板之相同或相異面。 20. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一 導線與該第二導線其中之一為感應導線(drive line), 另一為感應導線(sense line)。 21. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該觸控 感測單元之該二個第一電極以及該二個第二電極係間隔 設置。 22. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該觸控 感測區為電阻式觸控感測區,其具有一第一電極層以及 一第二電極層,於該第一電極層與第二電極層之間設有 間隔層,該第一電極層與該第二電極層可於每一觸控感 測單元處相互接觸而形成電性導通。 23. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之觸控鍵盤,其中該第一 電極層與該第二電極層其中之一電極層為驅動層(drive membrane),另一電極層為感應層(sense membrane)。 19M430652 VI. Patent application scope: 1. A touch keyboard comprising: a touch sensing area, comprising a plurality of touch sensing units, the plurality of touch sensing units comprising a first touch sensing unit, a second touch sensing unit, a third touch sensing unit, and a fourth touch sensing unit, wherein the first touch sensing unit and the second touch sensing unit are adjacent to each other The third hard-to-sensing unit and the fourth touch sense; the unit is adjacent to the same set of 'the first-touch control unit and the third touch-sensing unit, and the column is adjacently set to the second The touch sensing unit and the fourth touch sensing unit are arranged adjacent to each other; and the plurality of buttons include a first button, a second button, and a third button, the first button, the second button And the third button is arranged in a triangular arrangement. The second button is disposed adjacent to the third button, and the position of the first button corresponds to the first touch sensing unit and the measuring unit. The projection position of the second button corresponds to the first: touch ^ 'the $ three button Movies feed position corresponding to the fourth touch sensing unit. Surgery. The touch keyboard of the first touch sensing unit of the capacitive touch sensing unit is -::::疋the third touch sensing unit of the third touch sensing unit, the name: The first electrode and the two second movable mutual electrodes are electrically connected to each other, and all of the second electric right 3. As in the patent application scope, the sensing unit is provided with the touch keyboard described in item 2, wherein each of the Touching on a substrate, the substrate has opposite sides of the M430652 surface, the substrate is provided with at least one first wire in series, each of the first electrodes, and the substrate is provided with at least one second wire in series each of the second The touch keyboard of claim 3, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on the same or different faces of the substrate. 5. The touch keyboard of claim 3, wherein the first wire and the second wire are disposed on the same or different sides of the substrate. 6. The touch keyboard of claim 3, wherein one of the first conductive wire and the second wire is a drive line, and the other is a sense wire (sense 1 ine) . 7. The touch keyboard of claim 2, wherein the two first electrodes and the two second electrodes of the touch sensing unit are spaced apart from each other. . The touch keyboard of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the touch sensing area is a resistive touch sensing area, and has a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer. A spacer layer is disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, and the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer are applicable to the first touch sensing unit, the second touch sensing unit, and the first The three touch sensing units and the fourth touch sensing unit are in contact with each other to form electrical conduction. 9. The touch keyboard of claim 8, wherein one of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is a drive layer, and the other electrode layer is a sense membrane. . A touch keyboard comprising: a touch sensing area, comprising a plurality of touch sensing units, wherein the plurality of touch sensing unit arrays are a plurality of rows and a plurality of rows, the plurality of rows of touch sensing The unit includes a first row of touch sensing units, a second row of touch sensing 17 M430652, a third row of touch sensing units, and a fourth row of touch sensing units; and a plurality of buttons. The plurality of buttons are arranged parallel to a first direction to be complex, and each row has a plurality (four) of buttons, and the plurality of rows of buttons includes a [row button and a second row button, then the projection position of the row button is f Corresponding to (4) the first line touch (four) unit and the second line touch sensing unit, the second line button is projected to the third line touch sensing unit and the fourth line touch sensing unit & And each of the keys has a shadow position corresponding to a plurality of the touch sensing units. The touch keyboard of claim 1, wherein each of the δ: the projection positions of the keys correspond to the four touch sensing units. The touch keyboard of claim 11, wherein each of the four touch sensing units corresponding to the button is provided with a first hole, and the button is The touch sensing unit is provided with an elastic member, and the first hole provides the elastic member to pass through. 13. The touch keyboard of claim π, wherein each of the four touch sensing units corresponding to the button has four corners, and at least one corner of the button is provided with a second hole. 14. The touch keyboard of claim 1, wherein the first button and the second button are offset along the first direction. 15. The touch keyboard of claim 14, wherein the distance passes the one-half of the width of the first direction. The touch keyboard of claim 10, wherein the touch sensing unit is a capacitive touch sensing unit, and each of the touch sensing units M430652 is composed of two The first electrode and the two second electrodes are configured, and all the first electrodes are electrically connected to each other, and all of the second electrodes are electrically connected to each other. 17. The touch keyboard of claim 17, wherein each of the touch sensing units is disposed on a substrate, and the substrate is provided with at least one first wire in series with each of the first electrodes. The substrate is provided with at least one second wire in series with each of the two electrodes. 18. The touch keyboard of claim 17, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on the same or different sides of the substrate. 19. The touch keyboard of claim 17, wherein the first wire and the second wire are disposed on the same or different faces of the substrate. 20. The touch keyboard of claim 17, wherein one of the first wire and the second wire is a drive line and the other is a sense line. 21. The touch keyboard of claim 16, wherein the two first electrodes and the two second electrodes of the touch sensing unit are spaced apart. 22. The touch keyboard of claim 10, wherein the touch sensing area is a resistive touch sensing area, and has a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer. A spacer layer is disposed between the electrode layer and the second electrode layer, and the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer are electrically connected to each other at each touch sensing unit. The touch keyboard of claim 22, wherein one of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is a drive membrane, and the other electrode layer is a sensing layer (sense Membrane). 19
TW100224740U 2011-10-31 2011-12-27 Touch keyboard TWM430652U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11463090B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2022-10-04 Darfon Electronics Corp. Touch keyboard and keyboard touch electrode module
US11740706B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-08-29 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyboard touch electrode module and touch keyboard therewith

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11463090B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2022-10-04 Darfon Electronics Corp. Touch keyboard and keyboard touch electrode module
US11740706B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-08-29 Darfon Electronics Corp. Keyboard touch electrode module and touch keyboard therewith

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