M430068 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型疋有關於-種感應開關的殼體，特別是指一種 利用角度改變形成通路或斷路的多向性感應開關的殼體。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1 ’以一種感應開關i為例，主要包含有相互對 纟的-殼座11與-殼蓋12、相對安裝在該殼座u與該殼 • 蓋12内的一光發射件13與-光接收件U，及-滾珠15。 該殼座11具有環繞-軸線X且界定出—凹室11G的一環錐 面111 ’及貫穿該環錐面U1且分別相對該光發射件13與 該光接收件14的二缺口 112。該光發射件13透過該等缺口 112朝該光接枚件14發射光線。該滾珠15容置在該凹室 110 内。 藉此，當該感應開關1垂立時，會受限於該環錐面U1 位於遮斷光路的位置’形成斷路而呈”0FF”狀態，當該感應 • 開關1向任何一方位角傾倒超過特定的角度時，該滾珠15 會依循該環錐面111位於開通光路的位置，形成導通迴路而 呈’ΌΝ”狀態。 參閱圖1、圖2,以一電熨斗2為例，前述感應開關ι 安裝在該電褽斗2的-機板2卜在電控設計時，只需如圖 2狀態⑷所示，使該感應開關i隨該機板21傾倒，藉此， 位於開通光路位置的滾珠15，就可以產生〇N的訊號，做 為通電加熱的依據，如圖2㈣（b)所示，使該感應開關工 隨該機板21垂立，藉此，位於遮斷光路位置的滾珠15，就 3 M430068 可以產生OFF的訊號’做為預定時間内斷電且停止預熱的 依據。 惟’很多使用者在停止熨烫衣服時，會如圖2狀態（c) 所不’順手以向左、向右翻轉的方式停放該電熨斗2,如圖 1所不，此時，由於該滾珠15仍然會位於開通光路的位置 ，而持續產生加熱效果，而有發生危險的疑慮❶顯然，前 述感應開關1的使用狀態會受限於該環錐面丨丨丨，有變化性 不符合需求的缺失。 【新型内容】 因此’本新型之目的，即在提供一種能夠配合不同的 方位角，產生不同作用的多向性感應開關的殼體。 於是，本新型的多向性感應開關的殼體，用於安裝一 光電組，及至少一滾動件，該光電組用於發射及接收光訊 號，該殼體包含相互對合且界定出一容納空間的一殼座與 一殼盍，及界定在該殼座與該殼蓋間且連通該容納空間的 光通道，該殼座具有形成前述至少三個壁面且規範該容 納，間的-擋壁，及相對其中二個壁面形成在該擋壁且與 〜合肩工間界定出胃光通道的二缺槽，豸容納空間供該滾 動件谷置，該光通道供該先訊號傳遞，該等壁面具有至少 三種傾角，且其中至少一個壁面與一第一軸線的央角界於_ 8〇度〜80度，使該滾動件依循該壁面在阻擋光訊號的一斷 路位置與開通光訊號的一通路位置間滾動。 本新型的有益效果在於：利用前述不同傾角的壁面， 使該滾動件隨該殼體傾斜時，依循該壁面位移至斷路位置 4 。错此，在不同方位角 m用因為不同的傾角，產生開、關的作 用β 【實施方式】 有關本新型之4述及其他技術内容、特點與功效’在 乂下配。參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 >閱圖3目4’及圖5、圖6，本新型多向性感應開 關的设體的—第—較佳實施例用於安裝-光電組3,及-滾 動件4該光電組3具有發射及接收光訊號的一光發射件 31與一光接收件32。該殼體包含：相互對合且界定出一容 納二間Μ的一殼座5與一殼蓋6，及界定在該殼座$與該 设蓋6間且連通該容納空間μ的一光通道c。 該殼座5具有一载體51、一擋壁52,及二缺槽53。該 擋壁52形成在該载體51上，並具有規範該容納空間^^且 位於不同方位角的三個壁面521、522、523。該壁面521與 一第一軸線L1的夾角01界於_8〇度〜80度，較佳的界於_ 20度〜20度’在本較佳實施例中，該夾角pi為2〇度。該 壁面522、523與一第二轴線L2的夾角0 2界於〇度〜80度 ，較佳的界於45度〜60度，該第二轴線L2與該第一轴線 L1位於同一平面且垂直相交，在本較佳實施例中，夾角0 2 為45度。該等缺槽53相對該等壁面522、523形成在該擋 壁52 〇 該殼蓋6具有一圍繞壁61、封閉該圍繞壁61 一端的一 板壁62、形成在該板壁62 —内表面的一套件63與一擋壁 M430068 64。該套件63具有面向該壁面522、523且與該擋壁52二 側以交疊方式相互鄰接的二肋片631，及由該等肋片631 一 端緣凹陷且與該等缺槽53對接而與該容納空間m、該等缺 槽53共同界定出該光通道c的二缺口 632。該擋壁具有 ”刖述壁面521 ' 522、523共同規範該容納空間M且位於 不同方位角的一個壁面641。該壁面641與一第三轴線l3 的夾角0 3界於-80度〜80度，較佳的界於_2〇度〜2〇度，在 本較佳實施例中’該夾角Θ3為20度。該第三軸線L3垂直 該第一軸線L1與第二軸線L2 » 參閱圖5、圖7,當本新型以圖5所示的方向安裝在一 電熨斗7的一機板71時，該滾動件4會受限於該擋壁52、 64由外側向内側由高漸低且傾角較大的壁面522、523、 641，而掉落在阻擋光訊號的一斷路位置，此時，只需如圖 7狀態（a)所示，以熨燙衣服時前、後移動的動作，就能夠使 該滾珠4依循傾角較小的壁面521，在阻擋光訊號的一斷路 位置與開通光訊號的一通路位置間前、後滚動，產生〇N_ OFF的訊唬變化，做為通電加熱的依據，形成第一種使用 狀態。 參閱圖6、圖7，當該電熨斗7位於狀態（b)時，該滚動 件4會依循該壁面521滾動至開通光訊號的一通路位置， 且。亥壁面521會形成阻擋该滾動件4的反斜面，阻擔該滚 動件4再位移至斷路位置，而持續產生，，〇N”訊號，此時， 即使前、後位移該電熨斗7 ’也沒有，，〇FF，，的訊號變化可 做為斷電或預定時間内斷電的依據，形成第二種使用狀態 6 參閱圖8、圖7’當該電褽斗7位於狀態⑷時該滚動 件4會依循該壁面522或該壁面523滾動至開通光訊號的 一通路位置，且該壁面522、或該壁面523會形成阻撐該滚 動件4的反斜面，阻擋該滾動件4再位移至斷路位置，而 持續產生ON”訊號，此時，即使前、後位移該電熨斗7， 也沒有’’OFF”的訊號變化，可做為斷電或預料間内斷電的 依據，形成第三種或第四種使用狀態。 參閱圖7、®9,當該電褽斗7位於狀態⑷時，該滚動 件4會依循該壁面641滾動至開通光訊號的一通路位置， 且該壁面641會形成阻擋該滾動件4的反斜面，阻擋該滾 動件4再位移至斷路位置，而持續產生，，〇N，，訊號，此時， 即使前、後位移該電熨斗7，也沒有，，〇FF，’的訊號變化，可 做為斷電的依據，形成第五種使用狀態。 參閱圖10、圖11，是本新型一第二、第三較佳實施例 ’其與該第一較佳實施例大致相同，不同處在於： 本新型可以配合不同的安裝角度，變化前述夾角01、 Θ3’其中，圖1〇、圖I〗分別揭示該壁面521與該第一軸 線L1的夾角Θ1為〇度、_20度。且圖的壁面521為 曲面’該壁面521的夾角01以曲面的切線為基準。 參閱圖12、圖13，是本新型一第四、第五較佳實施例 ’其與該第一較佳實施例大致相同，不同處在於： 該擋壁$2更具有一開口 524，但是仍然形成有位於不 同方位角的三個壁面521、522、523。該開口 524可以提升 組裝時’容置該滾動件4的方便性。 1參閱圖14,是本新型一第六較佳實施例，其與該第一 較佳實施例大致相同，不同處在於： 較佳的，前述夾角02界於45〜6〇度，在本較佳實施例 中，該壁面522、523與該第一軸線L2的夾角…為⑽度 據上所述可知’本新型之多向性感應開關的殼體具有 下列優點及功效： ^ 本新型主要是利用不同方位角且根據預設夾角傾斜的 數個壁面521、522、523、64卜使該滾動件4酉己合傾角， 依循刖述壁面521、522、523、641在斷路位置、通路位置 間位私。藉此’使本新型能夠在不同方位角因為不同的傾 角’產生開、關的作用》 ^惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實拖之範圍，即大凡依本新型中請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一剖視圖，說明一般的感應開關； 圖2是一示意圖，說明前述感應開關能夠安裝在一電 褽斗’且該電褽斗分別位於狀態⑷、狀態⑻、狀態⑷； 圖3是立體分解圖，說明本新型—多向性感應開關 的殼體的一第一較佳實施例； 圖4是該第-較佳實施例中一殼蓋的一部份剖視圖； M430068 圖5是該第一較佳實施例的一剖視圖； 圖6是該第一較佳實施例的另一剖視圖； 圖7是該第一較佳實施例安裝在一電褽斗，且該電熨 斗分別位於狀態（a)、狀態（b)、狀態（c)、狀態（d); 圖8是該第一較佳實施例以一壁面導弓卜滾動件位於 一通路位置；M430068 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a housing for an inductive switch, and more particularly to a housing for a multi-directional inductive switch that uses a change in angle to form a path or an open circuit. [Prior Art] Referring to FIG. 1 ', an inductive switch i is taken as an example, which mainly includes mutually opposing - housing 11 and - housing cover 12, and a light oppositely mounted in the housing u and the housing cover 12. The emitting member 13 and the light receiving member U, and the ball 15 are provided. The housing 11 has a ring-shaped conical surface 111 ′ surrounding the axis X and defining an alcove 11G and two notches 112 extending through the annular conical surface U1 and opposite to the light-emitting member 13 and the light-receiving member 14, respectively. The light emitting member 13 emits light toward the optical member 14 through the notches 112. The ball 15 is housed in the recess 110. Therefore, when the inductive switch 1 is erected, it is limited to the position where the annular cone U1 is located at the blocking optical path to form an open circuit and is in an "OFF" state, when the sensing switch 1 is tilted over any azimuth angle to exceed a specific state. At the angle of the ball 15, the ball 15 is in a state of being opened in the open path, forming a conduction loop and being in a 'ΌΝ' state. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an electric iron 2 is taken as an example, and the aforementioned sensor switch ι is installed. When the board 2 of the electric bucket 2 is electronically designed, it is only necessary to tilt the inductive switch i with the board 21 as shown in the state (4) of FIG. 2, whereby the balls 15 located at the position of the open light path are provided. The signal of 〇N can be generated as the basis for energization heating, as shown in FIG. 2(4)(b), so that the inductive switcher is erected with the board 21, whereby the ball 15 at the position of the blocking optical path is As for the 3 M430068, the signal that can be turned off is used as the basis for powering off and stopping the warm-up within a predetermined time. However, many users stop the ironing, as shown in Figure 2 (c). Park the iron 2 in a way that flips to the right, as shown in Figure 1. Since the ball 15 is still located at the position where the optical path is opened, the heating effect is continuously generated, and there is a danger of occurrence of danger. Obviously, the use state of the above-described inductive switch 1 is limited by the ring cone, and there is variability. Does not meet the lack of demand. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a housing that can cooperate with different azimuth angles to produce different effects of the multi-directional induction switch. Thus, the novel multi-directional induction a housing of the switch for mounting a photovoltaic unit, and at least one rolling member for transmitting and receiving optical signals, the housing comprising a housing and a housing that are opposite to each other and define a receiving space And a light passage defined between the housing and the cover and communicating with the receiving space, the housing having the at least three wall surfaces formed and sized to accommodate, and the two walls are formed opposite to each other The retaining wall and the shoulder-working space define two notches of the gastric light passage, and the accommodating space is provided for the rolling element valley, the optical passage is for transmitting the first signal, and the wall surfaces have at least three The angle of inclination, and at least one of the wall faces and the first axis, is between _ 8 degrees and 80 degrees, so that the rolling member follows the wall surface to roll between a disconnected position blocking the optical signal and a passage position for opening the optical signal. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the wall surface with different inclination angles is used to make the rolling element follow the wall surface displacement to the breaking position 4 when the rolling element is inclined with the casing. In this case, the different azimuth angles m are opened by different inclination angles. The function of the second embodiment [Embodiment] The description of the present invention and other technical contents, features and effects are described in detail in the detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. > Read Figure 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, FIG. 6, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention for mounting - optoelectronic group 3, and - rolling member 4 There is a light emitting member 31 and a light receiving member 32 for transmitting and receiving optical signals. The housing comprises: a housing 5 and a cover 6 defining a receiving space, and a light passage defined between the housing and the cover 6 and communicating with the receiving space μ c. The housing 5 has a carrier 51, a retaining wall 52, and two cutouts 53. The retaining wall 52 is formed on the carrier 51 and has three wall faces 521, 522, 523 that define the receiving space and are located at different azimuth angles. The angle 1:1 between the wall surface 521 and the first axis L1 is between _8 degrees and 80 degrees, preferably between -20 degrees and 20 degrees. In the preferred embodiment, the angle pi is 2 degrees. The angle θ2 between the wall surfaces 522, 523 and a second axis L2 is between 〇 degrees 80 degrees, preferably 45 degrees ～60 degrees, and the second axis L2 is in the same direction as the first axis L1. Plane and perpendicularly intersect, in the preferred embodiment, the angle 0 2 is 45 degrees. The cutouts 53 are formed on the barrier wall 52 with respect to the wall faces 522, 523. The cover 6 has a surrounding wall 61, a wall 62 closing one end of the surrounding wall 61, and a wall formed on the inner surface of the wall 62. Kit 63 and a barrier wall M430068 64. The kit 63 has two fins 631 facing the wall surfaces 522 and 523 and adjoining the two sides of the retaining wall 52 in an overlapping manner, and recessed from one end edge of the fins 631 and abutting the notches 53 The accommodating space m and the vacancies 53 collectively define two notches 632 of the optical channel c. The retaining wall has a wall 641 that defines the accommodating space M and is located at different azimuth angles. The angle between the wall 641 and a third axis l3 is between -80 degrees and 80 degrees. The degree is preferably between _2 and 2 degrees. In the preferred embodiment, the angle Θ3 is 20 degrees. The third axis L3 is perpendicular to the first axis L1 and the second axis L2. 5. In Fig. 7, when the present invention is mounted on a plate 71 of an electric iron 7 in the direction shown in Fig. 5, the rolling member 4 is limited by the fact that the retaining walls 52, 64 are lowered from the outer side to the inner side. The wall surfaces 522, 523, and 641 having a large inclination angle are dropped at a breaking position for blocking the light signal. At this time, as shown in the state (a) of FIG. 7, the movement of the front and rear sides when ironing clothes is performed. Therefore, the ball 4 can follow the wall surface 521 with a small inclination angle, and roll forward and backward between a disconnection position for blocking the optical signal and a passage position for opening the optical signal, thereby generating a signal change of 〇N_OFF, which is used as a power supply. The basis of heating forms a first state of use. Referring to Figures 6 and 7, when the electric iron 7 is in the state (b), the rolling member 4 will follow the wall 521 to scroll to a position of the opening of the optical signal, and the wall surface 521 will form a back slope blocking the rolling member 4, and the rolling member 4 is prevented from being displaced to the disconnected position, and continues to be generated, 〇N” signal, at this time, even if the electric iron 7′ is not displaced before and after, the signal change of 〇FF, can be used as the basis for power-off or power-off within a predetermined time, forming a second use state 6 Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 7 ′ when the electric hopper 7 is in the state (4), the rolling member 4 will follow the wall surface 522 or the wall surface 523 to a position of opening a light signal, and the wall surface 522 or the wall surface 523 A back slope that resists the rolling member 4 is formed, and the rolling member 4 is prevented from being displaced to the open position, and the ON" signal is continuously generated. At this time, even if the electric iron 7 is displaced before and after, there is no 'OFF'. The change of signal can be used as the basis for power failure or expected inter-connection, forming a third or fourth use state. Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 9, when the electric hopper 7 is in the state (4), the rolling member 4 will follow the wall surface 641 to a position of opening the optical signal, and the wall 641 will form a blocking block for the rolling member 4. The reverse slope blocks the rolling member 4 from being displaced to the open position, and continues to generate, 〇N,, signal, at this time, even if the electric iron 7 is displaced before and after, there is no, 〇FF, 'signal change, Can be used as the basis for power failure, forming a fifth state of use. Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the second and third preferred embodiments of the present invention are substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the difference lies in: the present invention can change the angle 11 with different installation angles. Θ3', wherein FIG. 1A and FIG. 1 respectively disclose that the angle Θ1 between the wall surface 521 and the first axis L1 is 〇degree, _20 degrees. The wall surface 521 of the figure is a curved surface. The angle 01 of the wall surface 521 is based on the tangent of the curved surface. Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, FIG. 12 is a fourth, fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that the retaining wall $2 has an opening 524 but is still formed. There are three walls 521, 522, 523 located at different azimuths. The opening 524 can enhance the convenience of accommodating the rolling member 4 during assembly. 1 is a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the difference is that: Preferably, the angle 02 is between 45 and 6 degrees, in this comparison. In a preferred embodiment, the angle between the wall surface 522, 523 and the first axis L2 is (10) degrees. According to the above description, the housing of the multi-directional sensor switch of the present invention has the following advantages and effects: ^ This novel is mainly Using a plurality of wall faces 521, 522, 523, 64 that are inclined at different azimuth angles according to a preset angle, the rolling elements 4 are tilted, and the wall faces 521, 522, 523, and 641 are arranged between the disconnection position and the path position. Private. In this way, the present invention can be used to open and close at different azimuth angles because of different inclination angles. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent and the new description of the novel are still within the scope of the novel patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a general inductive switch; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing that the inductive switch can be mounted on an electric bucket' and the electric bucket is in a state (4), a state (8), and a state, respectively. (4); FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view showing a first preferred embodiment of the housing of the novel-multidirectional proximity switch; FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cover of the first preferred embodiment; 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 6 is another cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 7 is a first preferred embodiment mounted on an electric hopper, and the electric The iron is respectively located in the state (a), the state (b), the state (c), and the state (d); FIG. 8 is a first preferred embodiment in which a rolling guide member is located at a passage position;
圖9是該第一較佳實施例以另 於該通路位置； 一壁面導弓丨該滾動件位 圖10是一剖視圖 體的一第二較佳實施例 說明本新型一多向性感應開關的殼FIG. 9 is a second preferred embodiment of the first preferred embodiment for the position of the passage; a wall guide for the rolling member. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. shell
圖11是一剖視圖， 體的一第三較佳實施例； 圖12是—刮視圖， 體的一第四較佳實施例； 圖13是—剖視圖， 體的一第五較佳實施例； 圖14是一剖視圖， 體的一第六較佳實施例。 說明本新型―多向性感應開關的殼 %明本新型—多向性感冑開關的殼 °兒明本新型一多向性感應開關的殼 及 說明本新型一多向性感應開關的殼 M430068 【主要元件符號說明】 3 ..........光電組 31 .........光發射件 32 .........光接收件 4 ..........滾動件 Μ.........容納空間 5 ..........殼座 51 .........載體 52 .........擋壁 521 .......壁面 522 .......壁面 523 .......壁面. 524 .......開口 53 .........缺槽 6 ..........殼蓋 61 .........圍繞壁 62 .........板壁 63 .........缺槽 63 .........套件 631 .......肋片 632 .......缺口 64 .........擋壁 641 .......壁面 C..........光通道 L1 ........第一軸線 L2 ........第二軸線 L3 ........第三軸線 7 ..........電熨斗 71.........機板 10Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of a third preferred embodiment of the body; Figure 12 is a plan view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the body; Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the body; 14 is a cross-sectional view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the body. The shell of the novel multi-directional sensor switch is shown in the present invention. The shell of the new multi-directional sensor switch and the description of the shell of the novel multi-directional sensor switch M430068 Explanation of main component symbols] 3 .......... Photoelectric group 31 .........light emitting member 32 .........light receiving member 4 ..... ..... Rolling parts Μ......... accommodation space 5 .......... housing 51 ... ... carrier 52 ... ...Block 521 .......Wall 522 .......Wall 523 .......Wall. 524 .......Opening 53 ....... .. lack of slot 6 ..... cover 61 ... ... around the wall 62 ... ... wall 63 ... ... Missing slot 63 .... kit 631 ....... rib 632 .... gap 64 ... ... blocking wall 641 ..... .. wall surface C..........light channel L1 ........first axis L2 ........second axis L3 ........ Three-axis 7 ..........Electric iron 71......... Board 10