TWM430005U - Long afterglow light-emitting diode package structure - Google Patents

Long afterglow light-emitting diode package structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM430005U
TWM430005U TW101202512U TW101202512U TWM430005U TW M430005 U TWM430005 U TW M430005U TW 101202512 U TW101202512 U TW 101202512U TW 101202512 U TW101202512 U TW 101202512U TW M430005 U TWM430005 U TW M430005U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
long afterglow
light
emitting diode
package structure
encapsulant
Prior art date
Application number
TW101202512U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yee-Cheng Chang
Jia-Ming Sung
Original Assignee
Lextar Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Lextar Electronics Corp filed Critical Lextar Electronics Corp
Priority to TW101202512U priority Critical patent/TWM430005U/en
Publication of TWM430005U publication Critical patent/TWM430005U/en

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Abstract

A long afterglow light-emitting diode package structure is provided in this utility model. The long afterglow light-emitting diode package structure includes a base substrate, a first LED chip, a second LED chip, a first encapsulating body and a second encapsulating body. The first LED chip is disposed on the base substrate and provided with a first emitting wavelength. The second LED chip is disposed on the base substrate and provided with a second emitting wavelength different to the first emitting wavelength. The first encapsulating body is provided with first long afterglow phosphor powders therein, and covers the first LED chip. The second encapsulating body is provided with second long afterglow phosphor powders therein, covers the second LED chip, and is separated from the first encapsulating body. The second long afterglow phosphor powders are different to the first long afterglow phosphor powders.

Description

M43〇〇〇5 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係關於一種發光二極體封裝結構,尤指一種 長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構。 【先前技術】 現有發光二極體裝置必須藉由施加電壓後,才能持 續發光,以持續提供照明服務。意即,只要切斷發光二 鲁極體裳i之電源,被點亮的發《二極體裝置馬上媳滅, 無法繼續發光。如此,若需要發光二極體裝置持續提供 照明服務時,則必須長時間地提供電力’以確保發光二 極體裝置可以持續發光。 一般而言,提供大量電力的裝置不免為電池、電容 或市電電線,然而,無論提供大量電力的裝置為何種形 式都勢必增加使用空間成本、能源成本、材料成本盘 維修成本’對於降低成本沒有幫助。 一 • 此外,應用於需要多色發光產業用途(例如廣告看 ^與裝飾燈具)之現有發光二極體裝置需要多種顏色的 發光二極體加以搭g己’不僅無法降低成本,也增加線路 设計的困難度。 由此可見,上述現有的發光二極體裝置,顯然仍存在 ff與缺陷,而有待加以進-步改良,實屬當前重要研發 課題之一,亦成爲當前相關領域亟需改進的目標。 【新型内容】 本新型提供一種長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,用以於 4 M430005 此些LED晶粒不再被供電而停止發光後,會因長餘輝螢 光粉被激發出的螢光是具長時間衰退特性,而仍可於一長 時間下持續提供特定亮度之發光。 本新型提供一種長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,用以於 此些LED晶粒不再被供電而停止發光後,會因長餘輝螢 光粉被激發出的螢光是具長時間衰退特性,而仍可於一長 * 時間下持續提供多種顏色之混光變化。 - 本新型提供一種長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,藉由二 φ 彼此保持間距的封裝膠體,封裝膠體内之發光二極體晶粒 與特定之長餘輝螢光粉可充分相互作用,不致於充分相互 作用之前便與其他長餘輝螢光粉產生作用。 用以於此些LED晶粒不再被供電而停止發光後, 因螢光的長時間衰退特性,仍可於一長時間下持續提供 多種顏色之混光變化。 本新型依據一實施方式所提供之一種長餘輝發光二 極體封裝結構,包含一基板、一第一發光二極體晶粒、一 φ 第二發光二極體晶粒、一第一封裝膠體及一第二封裝膠 體。第一發光二極體晶粒位於基板上,具有第一出光波長。 第二發光二極體晶粒位於基板上,具有第二出光波長。第 ' 一封裝膠體包覆第一發光二極體晶粒,第一封裝膠體内包 含第一長餘輝螢光粉。第二封裝膠體包覆第二發光二極體 晶粒,第二封裝膠體内包含第二長餘輝螢光粉。第二長餘 輝螢光粉不同於第一長餘輝螢光粉,且第二封裝膠體與第 一封裝膠體之間保持一間距。 此實施方式中,長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構更包含一 5 黾源供應器。雷诉征寤。。& 第二@# a、_Γ &态電性連接第一發光二極體晶粒與 矛 \无—極體晶粒,用r; k & 二發光二極體晶粒之亮:?控制第-發光二極體晶粒與第 手八一選項中’第一出光波長及第二出光波 長刀別位在k光或料錢長範圍内。 县終式之另—選項中,第—長餘輝螢光粉、第二 、、榮光粉分別為紅色、綠色或藍色之長餘輝螢光粉。 ”士::::式夕又—選項中,此長餘輝發光二極體封 袭,體、第-發先二極體晶粒、第二封裝膠體與第二發光 —極體晶粒。 此t項之支化中,第三封裝膠體包含至少一種第二 長餘輝螢光粉。第二具你棘狄,,、, ^裡弟一 先M w m、—長麵螢絲#、紅色®光粉、綠色螢 九粉或藍色螢光粉。 此外,紅色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由CaS:Eujm、 2 2S:EU,Mg,Tl、Gd2S02S:Eu,Mg,Ti、(Sr,Ca)A1SiN3:Eu 及⑽S:EU所組成之群組。綠色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由M43〇〇〇5 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This new type is about a light-emitting diode package structure, especially a long-lasting light-emitting diode package structure. [Prior Art] The existing light-emitting diode device must be continuously illuminated by applying a voltage to continuously provide illumination service. That is to say, as long as the power of the light-emitting diode is turned off, the lighted "diode device is immediately annihilated and cannot continue to emit light. Thus, if the light-emitting diode device is required to continuously provide illumination service, it is necessary to provide power for a long time to ensure that the light-emitting diode device can continue to emit light. In general, devices that provide a large amount of power are inevitably batteries, capacitors, or utility wires. However, regardless of the form of the device that supplies a large amount of power, it is bound to increase the use space cost, energy cost, and material cost. The maintenance cost of the disk is not helpful for reducing the cost. . 1. In addition, the existing light-emitting diode devices that require multi-color lighting industry applications (such as advertising and decorative lighting) require multiple colors of light-emitting diodes to be used to not only reduce costs, but also increase wiring. The difficulty of the calculation. It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing light-emitting diode device obviously still has ff and defects, and it needs to be further improved, which is one of the current important research and development topics, and has become an urgent target for improvement in related fields. [New content] The present invention provides a long afterglow LED package structure for 4 M430005. After the LED dies are no longer powered and stop emitting light, the luminescent powder is excited by the long afterglow phosphor. Light has a long-term decay characteristic, and it can still provide illumination of a specific brightness for a long time. The present invention provides a long afterglow LED package structure, in which the LEDs that are excited by the long afterglow phosphors are degraded for a long time after the LED chips are no longer powered and stop emitting light. Features, while still providing a variety of color blending changes over a long period of time. - The present invention provides a long afterglow LED package structure in which the LEDs in the encapsulant colloidally interact with a specific long afterglow phosphor by means of an encapsulant having a spacing of two φ. It does not interact with other long afterglow phosphors until it is fully interacted. After the LED dies are no longer powered and stop emitting light, due to the long-term decay characteristics of the fluorescent light, the mixed light of a plurality of colors can be continuously provided for a long time. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a long-lasting light emitting diode package structure includes a substrate, a first light emitting diode die, a φ second light emitting diode die, and a first encapsulant. And a second encapsulant. The first light emitting diode die is located on the substrate and has a first light exiting wavelength. The second light emitting diode die is located on the substrate and has a second light exiting wavelength. The first encapsulant encapsulates the first LED dipole, and the first encapsulant comprises a first long afterglow phosphor. The second encapsulant encapsulates the second LED body, and the second encapsulant comprises a second long afterglow phosphor. The second long glow phosphor is different from the first long afterglow phosphor, and a distance is maintained between the second encapsulant and the first encapsulant. In this embodiment, the long afterglow LED package further includes a 5 黾 source supply. Lei v. Zheng. . & The second @# a, _ Γ & state electrically connected to the first light-emitting diode die and spear \ no - polar body grain, with r; k & two light-emitting diode grain bright: ? Controlling the first-light-emitting diode die and the first-hand eight-one option, the first light-emitting wavelength and the second light-emitting wavelength are in the k-light or the long-term range. In the final option of the county, the first long-lasting phosphor powder, the second, and the glory powder are long-lasting phosphors of red, green or blue. "士:::: 夕夕—In the option, the long afterglow LED is sealed, the body, the first-first diode grain, the second encapsulant and the second illuminator-pole grain. In the branching of the item t, the third encapsulant comprises at least one second long afterglow phosphor. The second one is you, Di, Di, Di, Di, Di, Mwm, Long Face, #, Red ® light powder, green fluorescein powder or blue fluorescing powder. In addition, red long afterglow fluoresce powder is selected from CaS: Eujm, 2 2S: EU, Mg, Tl, Gd2S02S: Eu, Mg, Ti, a group consisting of (Sr, Ca) A1SiN3: Eu and (10) S: EU. The green long afterglow phosphor is selected from

SrAl204:Eu,Dy ^ Sr4Al14〇25:Eu, Dy . (Lu,Y)3Al5〇12:Ce ^ ZnS:Cu,Cl 所組成之群組。藍色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由 hAlHC^Eu’Dy 及 CaA12〇4:Eu Nd 所組成之群組 y 、 當此新型之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,每 忠一 x 一。 f裝結構不再被供電而停止發光後,此發 門二極體封裝結構之長餘輝螢光材 x 間下,持續呈頊Ψ故、J仏尤农迟町 極體封螢光。故,藉由本新型長餘輝發光二 封裝、口構不僅可減少供電費用,也可減少配置大量電 6 M430005 力的裝置所帶來的額外成本付出。此外,本新型長餘輝 發光二極體封裝結構藉由至少兩種led晶粒發光照射 各自對應之封裝膠體内的不同種類之長餘輝螢光材 料,一旦此些LED晶粒不再被供電而停止發光後,本新 .型長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構之至少兩種長餘輝螢光 材料也可隨螢光衰退前提供多樣式顏色的混光。 【實施方式】 以下將以圖式及詳細說明清楚說明本新型之精 神,如熟悉此技術之人員在瞭解本新型之較佳實施例 後,當可由本新型所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其 並不脫離本新型之精神與範圍。 參閱第1圖所示,第1圖為本新型長餘輝發光二極 體封裝結構100依據一實施例之側視圖。 本新型所提供之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構100至 少包含一基板200、一第一發光二極體晶粒300、一第二發 光二極體晶粒400、一第一封裝膠體500及一第二封裝膠 體 600。 第一發光二極體晶粒300固設於基板200上,並分別 以二第一導線310連接基板200,使得第一發光二極體晶 粒300可藉由第一導線310與基板200電性相接。第一發 光二極體晶粒300可發出具有第一出光波長之光線。第二 發光二極體晶粒400也固設於基板200上,與第一發光二 極體晶粒300保持間隔,並分別以二第二導線410連接基 板200,使得第二發光二極體晶粒400可藉由第二導線410 7 與基板200電性相 有第二出光浚 ^ 第一發光二極體晶粒400可發出具 吹長之光線。 裴膠體500包覆第-發光二極體晶粒300與第 導綠310。第—料 營光粉51〇1二^膠體内分佈有多個第—長餘輝 _與第二導線:〇 ;膠體600包覆第二發光二極體晶粒 弟二封裝膠體600内分佈有多個第二 長餘輝螢光粉61〇。笛_ e , b 第二長餘輝螢光粉610不同於第一長 餘輝螢光粉510,且筮_ 咖 ^ Ba 弟一封裝膠體600與第一封裝膠體500 之間保持一間距G。 _此實施例中,長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構100更包含 電源供應器800。電源供應器8〇〇藉由基板2〇〇電性連 接,一發光二極體晶粒3〇〇與第二發光二極體晶粒4〇〇, 並藉此控制第一發光二極體晶粒3〇〇與第二發光二極體晶 粒400之亮(即發光)與滅(即不發光)。 如此,當電源供應器800分別對第一發光二極體晶粒 3〇〇與第—發光二極體晶粒400供電時,由於第一發光一 極體晶粒300與第二發光二極體晶粒400分別發出光線, 故’具有第一出光波長之光線於第一封裝膠體5〇〇内與第 一長餘輝螢光粉510發生光激發反應,產生具有第三出光 波長的螢光、具有第二出光波長之光線於第二封裝膠體6⑻ 内與第二長餘輝螢光粉61〇發生光激發反應,產峰 四出光波長的螢光。 ,、有第 反之’當電源供應器800停止對第一發光二極體曰 300與第二發光二極體晶粒400供電,且第一私也_阳& 晶粒300與第二發光二極體晶粒400停止發出光線時^ Μ43ϋϋϋ^ 一封裝膠體500内之第 長餘輝螢光粉510所激發出的螢 絲退㈣,才會使具有第三^光波長的螢光 逐漸消退,同樣地,第二封裝膠體_内之第二長餘輝螢 361:所激發出的螢光需要1光衰退時間,才會使具 有第四出光波長的榮光逐漸消返。如此,衰退中的兩種螢 光便可=鸯光衰退時間之流逝逐漸混成多種顏色的榮光。 p 、項中’第一封裝膠體500内僅 ^種長餘輝勞光粉(如第—長餘輝榮光粉別)與一種 • x、,一極體晶粒(如第一發光二極體晶粒通),第二封裝 膠體60G内僅有另一種長餘輝鸯光粉(如第二長餘輝榮光 粉610)與另一種發光二極體晶粒(如第二發光二極體晶 粒4〇〇)。故,由於第一封裝膠體5〇〇與第二封裝膠體_ 彼此保持-合理間距G,第一發光二極體晶粒3〇〇之光線 可與第-長餘輝榮光粉51〇充分相互作用以轉換出預期顏 色之光線後,才與自第二封裳膠體6〇〇輸出的光線相互作 用如此,可避免第一封裝膠體5〇〇内之第一發光二極體 籲晶粒300之光線與第-長餘輝鸯光粉51〇充分相互作用之 則便與其他長餘輝螢光粉產生作用,產生混光上顏色的偏 差。 參閱第2圖所不,第2圖為本新型長餘輝發光二極體 封裝結構101依據另一實施例之一變化下之側視圖。 另一實施例中,長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構為表面黏 著型(SMD)長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構1〇1。 當一塑膠底座110包覆住基板201後,塑膠底座11〇 之反射開口 111路出基板201之一固晶面202。將上述之 9 M430005 第一發光二極體晶粒300、第二發光二極體晶粒4〇〇固置 於基板201之固晶面202上,再分別以第一導線31〇連接 第一發光二極體晶粒300與基板2〇1上之正負電極(圖中 未不);以第二導線410連接第二發光二極體晶粒4〇〇與基 板201之正負電極(圖中未示)。最後,點上其内具有第一 長餘輝螢光粉510之第一封裝膠體5〇〇於第一發光二極體 晶粒300與第一導線31〇 Λ,以覆蓋與包覆第一發光二極 .體晶粒300與第-導線31〇 ;點上其内具有第二長餘輝營 #光粉_之第二封裝膠體_於第二發光二極體晶粒彻 與第二導線41G上,以覆蓋與包覆第二發光二極體晶粒_ 與第二導線410 ;之後’可選擇是否對伸出塑膠底座u〇 兩侧之基板201加以彎折至塑膠底座11〇背對固晶面2〇2 之一面。 此另-實抱例之表面點著型(SMD)長餘輝發光二極體 封裝結構ΗΠ ’僅使用第-發光二極體晶粒則與第二發 光二極體晶粒400小體積個別封農,即可在第一發光二極 •體晶粒300與第二發光二極體晶粒_點亮時產生多色混 合光,在第一發光二極體晶粒3〇〇與第二發光二極體晶粒 400熄滅時產生更多種多樣式翱色的混光變化,適合運用 於各式小型之多色指示燈與背光源,玎取代多晶式之大體 積表面黏著型發光二極體封裝結構,運用於多色彩手機按 鍵背光。 此外,另一實施例之一變化中,塑膠底座11〇之反射 開口 111為中空狀,不具有另外之封裝填充物,可節省材 料成本,避免光線受到吸收。 M430005 參閱第3圖所示,第3圖為本新型長餘輝發光二極體 封裝結構101依據此另一實施例之另一變化下之側視 圖。 另一實施例之另一變化中,上述表面黏著型(SMD)長餘 輝發光二極體封裝結構101之塑膠底座110之反射開口 111 内填補有一第三封裝膠體700。第三封裝膠體700包覆第 一封裝膠體500、第一發光二極體晶粒300、第一導線310、 第二封裝膠體600、第二發光二極體晶粒400與第二導線 410。 此外,第三封裝膠體700不限是否具有添加物,例如 螢光粉或光擴散粒子。舉例而言,第三封裝膠體700内至 少具有一種第三長餘輝螢光粉710。第三長餘輝螢光粉710 均勻地分佈於第三封裝膠體700内。 第三長餘輝螢光粉710不限是否相等或不相等於第一 長餘輝螢光粉510或第二長餘輝螢光粉610。 上述各實施例之一選項中,上述具有第一出光波長之 光線或上述具有第二出光波長之光線為可見光。舉例來 說,上述第一出光波長或第二出光波長係位在藍光波長範 圍内;或者,第一出光波長與第二出光波長皆位在藍光波 長範圍内。這裡所述之藍光波長範圍例如為450奈米(nm) 〜475奈米(nm)。然而,本新型不僅限於此。 上述各實施例之另一選項中,上述具有第一出光波長 之光線或上述具有第二出光波長之光線為不可見光。舉例 來說,上述第一出光波長或第二出光波長係位在藍光波長 範圍内;或者,第一出光波長與第二出光波長皆位在紫外 波長祀圍内;或者’第—出光波長與第二出光波 紫外(υν)光波長範圍…這裡所述之紫外(間 太報开Λ圍例如為10奈米(nm)〜_奈米(nm)。然而, 本新型不僅限於此。 返各實施例之又-選項中,第一長餘輝榮光粉51〇、 f j餘輝螢光粉61〇或第三長餘輝螢光粉71G分別為係 、,工色螢光粉、綠色螢光粉或藍色螢光粉。 具體來說’紅色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由casEU,Tm、 Φ Y202S.Eu,Mg,Ti' Gd2S〇2S:Eu, Mg, Ti ^ (Sr,Ca)AlSiN3:Eu 及CaSrS.Eu所組成之群組。然而,本新型不僅限於此。 ,,亲色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由SrA12〇4 Eu,Dy、 Sr4All4〇25:Eu,Dy、(Lu,Y)3A15〇12:Ce 及 ZnS:Cu C1 所組 成之群組。然而,本新型不僅限於此。 藍色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由Sr4AU4〇25:Eu,Dy及 CaA1204.Eu,Nd所組成之群組。然而,本新型不僅限於此。 參閱第1圖及第4圖所示。第4圖為本新型長餘輝發 鲁光二極體封裝結構1〇〇之過程變化示意圖。 舉例來說,當第一發光二極體晶粒300與第二發光二 極體晶粒400為藍光發光二極體晶粒時,具有第一出光波 長、第-出光波長之光線呈藍色’且第一長餘輝螢光粉51〇 為紅色螢光粉且第二長餘輝螢光粉61〇為綠色螢光粉。 當第一發光二極體晶粒300被點亮時,具有第三出光 波長之光線呈螢光紅色,故,第一封裝膠體5〇〇呈螢光紅 色(見A1 )。第一發光二極體晶粒被點亮時,具 有第四出光波長之光線呈螢光綠色。故,第二封裝膠體6〇〇 12 M430005 呈螢光綠色(見標示B1 )。 300 源供應器_停止對第-發光二極體晶粒 ”第一I光一極體晶粒4〇〇供電且 晶= 與第二發光二極體晶粒_停止發出光線⑷票 I二Γ 由於藍色已消失’故’第一封裝膠體500 ί 時間τ之經過過程中,首先由榮光紅色(見 =?,變«紅色(見標示Α 3 )、深紅色(見標示 A4)’敢後失去光線(無色,見標示Α5)β 面’由於藍色已消失,故,第二封裝膠體_ ;時間Τ之經過過程中,首先由螢光綠色(見 變成草綠色(見標示Β3)、深綠色(見標示 Β4),最後失去光線(無色,見標示Β5)。 當到達此螢光衰退時間τ中之時間點τι時,第一封 ^體5:0之紫紅色(見標示A3)便可與第二封裝膠體 Γ二Λ 標示B3)混出藍紫色。或者,當到達此 ffΓ »間τ中之時間點T2時,第一封裝膠體5⑻之 標示叫混出黃色 封裝膠體_之深綠色(見 如此’於此螢光衰退時間τ之經過過程中,隨著第 -封裝膠體與第二封裝膠體_之顏色的變化,便可 產生許多不同變化的混光色彩,而不需額外添加許多具不 同顏色的發光二極體晶粒。 需瞭解到’本新型所述之「長餘輝營光粉」,係指「螢 先粉材料」在受光—段時間(至少大於5小時)並停止受 先之後’仍能於-光衰退時間中持續保有發光的特性,而 13 M430005 且不同種類之「長餘輝螢光粉」所具有的光衰退時間也不 盡相同。 如此,本新型長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構藉由至少兩 種不同發光波長的LED晶粒發光照射各自對應之封裝膠體 内的不同種類之長餘輝螢光材料後,一旦此些LED晶粒不 再被供電而停止發光後,本新型長餘輝發光_極濟封梦么士SrAl204: Eu, Dy ^ Sr4Al14 〇 25: Eu, Dy . (Lu, Y) 3Al5 〇 12: Ce ^ ZnS: Group of Cu, Cl. The blue long afterglow phosphor is selected from the group consisting of hAlHC^Eu'Dy and CaA12〇4:Eu Nd, and is a long-lasting LED package structure. . After the f-package structure is no longer powered and stops emitting light, the long-lasting phosphor material of the gate-encapsulated structure of the gate is continuously under the circumstance, and the 仏 农 农 农 町 。 。 。 。 。 。. Therefore, the present invention can reduce the power supply cost and the additional cost of the device with a large amount of electric power of 6 M430005. In addition, the long-lasting LED package structure of the present invention emits different types of long afterglow phosphors in the corresponding package bodies by at least two kinds of LED die light, once the LED chips are no longer powered. After the luminescence is stopped, at least two kinds of long afterglow phosphors of the new type of long afterglow LED package structure can also provide multi-pattern color mixing before the fluorescence decays. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The spirit of the present invention will be clearly described in the following description and the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which can be modified and modified by the teachings of the present invention. It does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a side view of a novel long afterglow LED package structure 100 in accordance with an embodiment. The long afterglow LED package structure 100 of the present invention comprises at least a substrate 200, a first LED die 300, a second LED die 400, a first encapsulant 500 and A second encapsulant 600. The first light emitting diode die 300 is fixed on the substrate 200 and connected to the substrate 200 by two first wires 310, so that the first LED die 300 can be electrically connected to the substrate 200 by the first wire 310. Docked. The first light-emitting diode die 300 emits light having a first light-emitting wavelength. The second LED body 400 is also fixed on the substrate 200, spaced apart from the first LED body 300, and connected to the substrate 200 by two second wires 410, so that the second LED is crystallized. The particle 400 can be electrically connected to the substrate 200 by the second wire 410 7 to have a second light output. The first light emitting diode die 400 can emit light having a long wavelength. The ruthenium colloid 500 coats the first-light-emitting diode die 300 and the green guide 310. The first - material camp light powder 51 〇 1 2 ^ gel body distribution has a number of - long afterglow _ and the second wire: 〇; colloid 600 coated second light-emitting diode grain dior encapsulated colloid 600 A plurality of second long afterglow phosphors 61〇. The flute _e, b second long afterglow phosphor 610 is different from the first long afterglow phosphor 510, and a gap G is maintained between the encapsulant 600 and the first encapsulant 500. In this embodiment, the long afterglow LED package structure 100 further includes a power supply 800. The power supply 8〇〇 is electrically connected by the substrate 2, a light-emitting diode die 3〇〇 and the second light-emitting diode die 4〇〇, and thereby controlling the first light-emitting diode crystal The granules 3 〇〇 and the second illuminating diode dies 400 are bright (ie, illuminating) and extinguished (ie, not illuminating). In this manner, when the power supply 800 supplies power to the first LED die 3 and the first LED die 400, respectively, the first LED body 300 and the second LED are used. The crystal grains 400 respectively emit light, so that the light having the first light-emitting wavelength is photoexcited and reacted with the first long-lasting phosphor powder 510 in the first encapsulant 5 , to generate a fluorescent light having a third emission wavelength. The light having the second light-emitting wavelength is photoexcited in the second encapsulant 6 (8) and the second long-lasting phosphor 61〇, and the fluorescence of the peak of the four exit wavelengths is generated. , the first vice versa when the power supply 800 stops supplying power to the first LED 曰 300 and the second LED dies 400, and the first private _ yang & dies 300 and the second illuminating When the polar crystal grains 400 stop emitting light, the fluorescent filaments excited by the first long-lasting phosphor powder 510 in the encapsulating colloid 500 will retreat, and the fluorescent light having the third optical wavelength will gradually disappear. Similarly, the second long glow 361 in the second encapsulant _: the excited luminescence requires a light decay time to gradually return the glory with the fourth exit wavelength. In this way, the two kinds of fluorescence in the recession can be gradually mixed into the glory of multiple colors. In the first package colloid 500, only a long afterglow glaze powder (such as the first-long afterglow glory powder) and one type of x, one-pole crystal (such as the first light-emitting diode) There is only another long-lasting phosphor powder (such as the second long afterglow glory 610) and another light-emitting diode (such as the second light-emitting diode crystal) in the second encapsulant 60G. Grain 4〇〇). Therefore, since the first encapsulant 5 〇〇 and the second encapsulant _ are maintained at a reasonable spacing G, the light of the first luminescent diode 3 可 can fully interact with the first long afterglow glory 51 〇 After the light of the expected color is converted, the light interacts with the light output from the second slit 6 ,, so that the light of the first light-emitting diode in the first encapsulant 5 吁 is avoided. Fully interacting with the first-long afterglow phosphor powder 51〇 acts with other long afterglow phosphors to produce a color deviation on the mixed light. Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a side elevational view of a novel long afterglow LED package structure 101 according to another embodiment. In another embodiment, the long afterglow LED package structure is a surface mount type (SMD) long afterglow LED package structure 〇1. When a plastic base 110 covers the substrate 201, the reflective opening 111 of the plastic base 11 turns out of one of the solid crystal faces 202 of the substrate 201. The first light-emitting diode die 300 and the second light-emitting diode die 4 are fixed on the solid crystal surface 202 of the substrate 201, and then connected to the first light by the first wire 31〇. The diode body 300 and the positive and negative electrodes on the substrate 2〇1 (not shown); the second light conductor 410 is connected to the second light emitting diode die 4〇〇 and the positive and negative electrodes of the substrate 201 (not shown) ). Finally, the first encapsulant 5 having the first long afterglow phosphor 510 is disposed on the first LED dipole 300 and the first conductor 31 to cover and cover the first illumination The second electrode body 300 and the first wire 31〇; the second encapsulant colloid having the second long afterglow camp #光粉_ in the second light emitting diode die and the second wire 41G Upper to cover and enclose the second LED die _ with the second wire 410; then 'select whether to bend the substrate 201 on both sides of the plastic base u〇 to the plastic base 11 One side of the crystal face 2〇2. The surface-point type (SMD) long afterglow light-emitting diode package structure of the other-real example is used only when the first-light-emitting diode die is used and the second light-emitting diode die 400 is separately sealed. In the first light-emitting diode chip 300 and the second light-emitting diode die _ light, multi-color mixed light is generated, in the first light-emitting diode die 3 〇〇 and the second light-emitting When the diode die 400 is extinguished, it produces more kinds of mixed light changes of various patterns, suitable for various small multi-color indicator lights and backlights, and replaces the polycrystalline large-volume surface-adhesive light-emitting diode. Body package structure, used for multi-color phone button backlight. In addition, in one variation of another embodiment, the reflective opening 111 of the plastic base 11 is hollow and does not have another package filling, which saves material cost and prevents light from being absorbed. M430005 Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of another novel afterglow LED package structure 101 in accordance with another variation of this alternative embodiment. In another variation of the embodiment, the reflective opening 111 of the plastic base 110 of the surface mount type (SMD) long-glow LED package structure 101 is filled with a third encapsulant 700. The third encapsulant 600 covers the first encapsulant 500, the first LED die 300, the first conductor 310, the second encapsulant 600, the second LED die 400 and the second conductor 410. Further, the third encapsulant 700 is not limited to having an additive such as a phosphor powder or a light diffusing particle. For example, the third encapsulant 700 has at least one third long afterglow phosphor 710. The third long afterglow phosphor 710 is evenly distributed in the third encapsulant 700. The third long afterglow phosphor 710 is not limited to be equal or unequal to the first long afterglow phosphor 510 or the second long afterglow phosphor 610. In one option of the above embodiments, the light having the first light-emitting wavelength or the light having the second light-emitting wavelength is visible light. For example, the first light-emitting wavelength or the second light-emitting wavelength is in the blue light wavelength range; or, the first light-emitting wavelength and the second light-emitting wavelength are all within the blue light wavelength range. The blue light wavelength range described herein is, for example, from 450 nanometers (nm) to 475 nanometers (nm). However, the present invention is not limited to this. In another option of the above embodiments, the light having the first light-emitting wavelength or the light having the second light-emitting wavelength is invisible light. For example, the first light-emitting wavelength or the second light-emitting wavelength is in the blue light wavelength range; or, the first light-emitting wavelength and the second light-emitting wavelength are both within the ultraviolet wavelength range; or the 'first-light-emitting wavelength and the first wavelength The wavelength range of the ultraviolet light (υν) light of the second light wave... The ultraviolet light described here is, for example, 10 nanometers (nm) to _ nanometer (nm). However, the present invention is not limited to this. In the example-option, the first long afterglow glory powder 51〇, fj afterglow phosphor powder 61〇 or the third long afterglow phosphor powder 71G are respectively, department, work color fluorescent powder, green fluorescent powder Or blue fluorescent powder. Specifically, 'red long afterglow phosphor powder is selected from casEU, Tm, Φ Y202S.Eu, Mg, Ti' Gd2S〇2S: Eu, Mg, Ti ^ (Sr, Ca AlSiN3: a group consisting of Eu and CaSrS.Eu. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The color-compatible long afterglow phosphor is selected from the group consisting of SrA12〇4 Eu, Dy, Sr4All4〇25:Eu, Dy, (Lu, Y) 3A15 〇 12: group of Ce and ZnS: Cu C1. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. The blue long afterglow fluorescent powder is selected from Sr4AU4〇 25: Groups of Eu, Dy and CaA1204.Eu, Nd. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Referring to Figures 1 and 4, Figure 4 is a new type of long afterglow Luguang diode. A schematic diagram of a process variation of the package structure 1 . For example, when the first LED dipole die 300 and the second LED dipole die 400 are blue LED dipoles, the first emission wavelength is The light of the first-exit light wavelength is blue' and the first long afterglow phosphor 51 is red phosphor and the second long afterglow phosphor 61 is green phosphor. When the first light-emitting diode When the crystal grain 300 is illuminated, the light having the third light-emitting wavelength is fluorescent red, so that the first encapsulant 5 〇〇 is fluorescent red (see A1). When the first light-emitting diode die is lit The light having the fourth light-emitting wavelength is fluorescent green. Therefore, the second encapsulant 6〇〇12 M430005 is fluorescent green (see designation B1). 300 Source supply_stopping the first-emitting diode die" The first I-light one-pole crystal grain is supplied and the crystal = the second light-emitting diode grain _ stops emitting light (4) The blue has disappeared 'so' the first encapsulation of the colloid 500 ί in the course of the time τ, first by the glory red (see =?, change «red (see mark Α 3), deep red (see mark A4)' dare Loss of light (no color, see mark Α5) β face 'because blue has disappeared, so the second encapsulation colloid _ ; time lapse process, first by fluorescent green (see turning grass green (see mark Β 3), deep Green (see mark Β 4), and finally lose light (colorless, see mark Β 5). When the time point τι in the fluorescence decay time τ is reached, the first magenta 5:0 magenta (see mark A3) can be mixed with the second encapsulant colloid B3). Alternatively, when the time point T2 in the τ τ is reached, the first encapsulant 5 (8) is marked as a dark green color mixed with the yellow encapsulant _ (see this 'in the course of this fluorescence decay time τ, along with The color change of the first-package colloid and the second encapsulant colloid can produce many different mixed light colors without adding a lot of different color LED dipole crystals. The term "long afterglow camping powder" refers to the property of "Fluorescent Powder Material" which retains its radiance during the light-recession time after receiving the light-time period (at least more than 5 hours) and stopping the first time. And 13 M430005 and different types of "long afterglow phosphor powder" have different light decay times. Thus, the novel long afterglow LED package structure has at least two LEDs of different emission wavelengths. After the luminescence of the crystals illuminate different types of long afterglow phosphors in the corresponding encapsulant, after the LED dies are no longer powered and stop illuminating, the new long afterglow luminescence

構之至少兩種長餘輝營光材料也可隨榮上=匕 式顏色的混光。 如此本新型長餘輝發光二極體封裂結構除了可應用 於廣告看板與料燈具之外,也可應用於長時間指示用光 源,尤其雜製作手機按鍵與液晶顯示 電時使用之逃生路線指示及照明,以及交通號諸。 雖然本新型已以一較佳實施例揭露 技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍内,當可 範圍所界定者為準。 见俊附之甲明專利 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本新型之I-、4·- 1 •^上逃和其他目的、特 例能ΓΛ?,所附圖式之詳細說:二 之側視圖。-本㈣長餘輝發光二_封裝結構依據-第2圖為表ε -實施例之1化 餘輝發光二極體封裝結構依據另 镜3同/下之側視圖。 本斬型長餘輝發光二極_結構依據此 M430005 另一實施例之另一變化下之側視圖。 第4圖為本新型長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構於此實 施例中之過程變化示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、101 :長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構 110 :塑膠底座 111 :反射開口 200、201 :基板 202 .固晶面 300 :第一發光二極體晶粒 310 :第一導線 400 :第二發光二極體晶粒 410 :第二導線 500 :第一封裝膠體 510 :第一長餘輝螢光粉 600 :第二封裝膠體 610 :第二長餘輝螢光粉 700 :第三封裝膠體 710 :第三長餘輝螢光粉 800 :電源供應器 A1〜A5 :標示 B1〜B5 :標示 G :間距 T :螢光衰退時間 15 M430005 ΤΙ、T2 : a寺間At least two kinds of long afterglow camping materials can also be mixed with the color of the 匕 匕 。. Therefore, the novel long-lasting luminous diode sealing structure can be applied not only to advertising billboards and material lamps, but also to long-term indicating light sources, especially the escape route indication used when making mobile phone keys and liquid crystal display electricity. And lighting, as well as traffic numbers. Although the present invention has been disclosed by a preferred embodiment, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the invention. See Jun's Zhiming patent [Simple description of the drawing] In order to let the I-, 4·- 1 • ^ of this new type escape and other purposes, special cases can be used, the details of the drawing: two side view . - (4) Long afterglow illuminating _ package structure basis - Fig. 2 is a table ε - Embodiment 1 The afterglow emitting diode package structure is based on the side view of the mirror 3 in the same/lower side. The present invention is based on a side view of another variation of another embodiment of the M430005. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the process variation of the novel long afterglow LED package structure in this embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 100, 101: long afterglow LED package structure 110: plastic base 111: reflective opening 200, 201: substrate 202. solid crystal surface 300: first light emitting diode die 310: a wire 400: a second light emitting diode die 410: a second wire 500: a first encapsulant 510: a first long afterglow phosphor 600: a second encapsulant 610: a second long afterglow phosphor 700 : The third encapsulant colloid 710 : The third long afterglow phosphor 800 : Power supply A1 ~ A5 : Mark B1 ~ B5 : Mark G : Spacing T : Fluorescence decay time 15 M430005 ΤΙ, T2 : a temple

Claims (1)

M430005 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,包含: 一基板; 一第一發光二極體晶粒,位於該基板上,具有第一出 光波長; 一第二發光二極體晶粒,位於該基板上,具有第二出 • 光波長; . 一第一封裝膠體,包覆該第一發光二極體晶粒,該第 Φ —封裝膠體内包含第一長餘輝螢光粉;以及 一第二封裝膠體,包覆該第二發光二極體晶粒,該第 二封裝膠體内包含第二長餘輝螢光粉, 其中該第二長餘輝螢光粉不同於該第一長餘輝螢光 粉,且該第二封裝膠體與該第一封裝膠體之間保持一間距。 2. 如請求項1所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,更 包含: I 一電源供應器,電性連接該第一發光二極體晶粒與該 第二發光二極體晶粒,用以控制該第一發光二極體晶粒與 ' 該第二發光二極體晶粒之亮滅。 3. 如請求項2所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,其 中該第一出光波長及該第二出光波長分別位在藍光或紫外 光波長範圍内。 4. 如請求項3所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,其 17 M430005 中該第一長餘輝螢光粉、該第二長餘輝螢光粉為紅色、綠 色或藍色之長餘輝螢光粉。 5. 如請求項4所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,更 包含: 一第三封裝膠體,包覆該第一封裝膠體、該第一發光 二極體晶粒、該第二封裝膠體與該第二發光二極體晶粒。 6. 如請求項5所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結構,其 中該第三封裝膠體包含至少一種第三長餘輝螢光粉,該第 三長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由紅色、綠色及藍色螢光粉所組 成的群組。 7. 如請求項4或6所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結 構,其中該紅色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由CaS:Eu,Tm、 Y202S:Eu,Mg,Ti、Gd2S02S:Eu,Mg,Ti 、(Sr,Ca)AlSiN3:Eu 及CaSrS:Eu所組成之群組。 8. 如請求項4或6所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結 構,其中該綠色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由SrAl204:Eu,Dy、 SqAIhC^iEu,Dy、(Lu,Y)3Al5〇i2:Ce 及 ZnS:Cu,Cl 所組成之群組。 9. 如請求項4或6所述之長餘輝發光二極體封裝結 構,其中該藍色長餘輝螢光粉係選自於由 Sr4A114025:Eu,Dy 及 CaA1204:Eu,Nd 所組成之群組。M430005 VI. Patent Application Range: 1. A long afterglow LED package structure comprising: a substrate; a first light emitting diode die on the substrate having a first light emitting wavelength; a second light emitting a diode body on the substrate having a second wavelength of light emitted; a first encapsulant covering the first light emitting diode die, the first Φ-encapsulation gel containing the first excess a phosphor powder; and a second encapsulant covering the second LED chip, wherein the second encapsulant comprises a second long afterglow phosphor, wherein the second long afterglow phosphor Different from the first long afterglow phosphor, and a distance between the second encapsulant and the first encapsulant is maintained. 2. The long afterglow LED package structure of claim 1, further comprising: I: a power supply electrically connecting the first light emitting diode die and the second light emitting diode die And controlling the first light-emitting diode die and the light-emitting diode of the second light-emitting diode. 3. The long afterglow LED package structure of claim 2, wherein the first light exiting wavelength and the second light emitting wavelength are respectively within a blue or ultraviolet wavelength range. 4. The long afterglow LED package structure according to claim 3, wherein the first long afterglow phosphor and the second long afterglow phosphor in 17 M430005 are red, green or blue Long afterglow phosphor powder. 5. The long afterglow LED package structure of claim 4, further comprising: a third encapsulant covering the first encapsulant, the first LED, and the second package a colloid and the second light emitting diode die. 6. The long afterglow LED package structure of claim 5, wherein the third encapsulant comprises at least one third long afterglow phosphor, the third long afterglow phosphor is selected from A group of red, green, and blue phosphors. 7. The long afterglow LED package structure according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the red long afterglow phosphor is selected from the group consisting of CaS:Eu, Tm, Y202S:Eu, Mg, Ti, Gd2S02S : a group consisting of Eu, Mg, Ti, (Sr, Ca)AlSiN3:Eu and CaSrS:Eu. 8. The long afterglow LED package structure according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the green long afterglow phosphor is selected from the group consisting of SrAl204:Eu, Dy, SqAIhC^iEu, Dy, (Lu, Y) 3Al5〇i2: a group consisting of Ce and ZnS: Cu, Cl. 9. The long afterglow emitting diode package of claim 4 or 6, wherein the blue long afterglow phosphor is selected from the group consisting of Sr4A114025: Eu, Dy and CaA1204: Eu, Nd. Group.
TW101202512U 2012-02-10 2012-02-10 Long afterglow light-emitting diode package structure TWM430005U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI505440B (en) * 2012-06-04 2015-10-21 Lextar Electronics Corp Light source module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI505440B (en) * 2012-06-04 2015-10-21 Lextar Electronics Corp Light source module
US9890930B2 (en) 2012-06-04 2018-02-13 Lextar Electronics Corporation Light source module

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