五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種太陽能電池的周邊設備，特別是指 一種能緊密組合、又方便拆解的太陽能電池接線盒。 [先前技術] [0002] 在國際能源逐年短缺的情況下，使得太陽能電池的運用 越來越廣泛及被重視。而單一太陽能電池的電流和電壓 都很小’因此通常必須將多個太陽能電池透過接線盒將 電池加以並聯及串聯，以匯集成較大的電力使用。 [〇〇〇3]由於太陽能電池接線盒需要與許多電線以尽多個導電端 子等元件配合使用，有時需要拆解開來組裝或拆解前述 元件，但是目前太陽能電池接線盒為了防水與防塵，故 由蓋體與座體組成的太陽能電池接線盒，必須將蓋體和 座體緊密組合’才能達到防水與防塵的功效，但日後若 要打開太陽能電池接線盒，唯有破壞薏體與座體.，否則 .是無.法將太陽能電池接線盒順利打.開，前述過程不僅拆 解費力又費時，且拆解造成的破壞也將使太陽能電池接 線盒失去防水或防塵的功效。 [0004] 有鑑於此’如何使太陽能電池接線盒維持原本的牢固緊 密、卻又能便於拆解使用’實為相關業界所需努力研發 之目標。 【新型内容】 [0005] 為克服上述缺點，本創作提供一種太陽能電池接線盒， 包含座體、防水環及蓋體，其中，前述座體具有開口， 表單煸號A0101 第3頁/共14頁 M429300 此開口週緣形成有邊牆，於邊牆内側形成有環狀凹溝； 前述防水環設置於環狀凹溝内，防水環之一面則形成凸 起部。 [0006] 前述蓋體蓋設於座體的開口，且蓋體設有環形凸緣伸入 座體的環狀凹溝内、且壓抵防水環，凸緣於防水環之凸 起部的對應位置形成内凹槽，另於凸緣突出有肩部抵靠 於座體的邊牆上，蓋體的肩部設置有開孔，座體的邊牆 對應開孔凸設有卡榫，使卡榫自開孔穿設而出、且卡制 於開孔上。 [0007] 因此，本創作之其一目的在於提供一種太陽能電池接線 盒，當太陽能電池接線盒在座體和蓋體組合之後，藉由 蓋體或/及座體設有的凹陷部，提供緊密組合後的蓋體與 座體，可以使用工件對凹陷部施力，使得蓋體與座體同 時受工件推抵而容易分離，因此不會破壞蓋體與座體、 防水或防塵的功能更不受影響。 [0008] 本創作之其二目的係提供一種太陽能電池接線盒改良結 構，透過防水環的凸起部與蓋體上的内凹槽的設計，使 蓋體與座體組合時，防水環與蓋體及座體的接觸面積將 被增加、彼此更為緊密的接觸，進而提昇太陽能電池接 線盒的防水功能，避免液體滲入太陽能電池接線盒内部 〇 【實施方式】 [0009] 由於本創作係揭露一種太陽能電池接線盒，其中所利用 之接線盒作為太陽能電池導電端子等元件外盒之原理， 已為相關技術領域具有通常知識者所能明瞭，故以下文 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共14頁 中之說明，不再作完整描述。同時，以下文中所對照之 圖式’係表達與本創作特徵有關之結構示意，並未亦不 需要依據實際尺寸完整繪製，合先敘明。 [0010] 請參考圖1為太陽能電池接線盒的爆炸示意圖。此種太陽 能電池接線盒1〇包含有座體11.、防水環〗2及蓋體丨3。 [0011] 請繼續參考圖2至圖3，防水環12在朝向蓋體13之一面形 成有一整環凸起部121，此凸起部121切面形狀近似英文 字母R。且蓋體13容置防水環12之凹槽對應防水環1.2之凸 起部121形成有内凹槽138，此内凹槽138形狀亦近似英 文字母R，從圖3中可以看出凸起部121與内凹槽138彼此 的切面形狀是相對應，因此可以相互緊密接合。 [0012] 請同時參考圖4至圖7，其中，圖5為太陽能電池接線盒之 座體的立體視圖，此座體11朝具有開口 m，開口 lu於 週緣形成有邊牆112，邊牆112内側凹陷形成有環狀凹溝 113，防水環12就設置於環狀凹溝11 3内。圖4為太陽能 電池接線盒之蓋體的立體視圖，此蓋體13設有凸緣Η】， 凸緣131朝外突出有肩部132 ’而肩部132對稱設置有多 個開孔1 3 3 ’各開孔13 3的旁形成有下沉的階部13 5。蓋 體1 3於各階部1 3 5的二側凹設有凹陷部13 7，且凹陷部 137的凹陷方向與階部135下沉的方向恰為相反。座體u 的邊牆112對應於蓋體13之肩部132的多個開孔133凸設 有多個卡榫134，各卡榫134相應於階部135突出有勾部 136。 [0013] 請參考圖4、圖5及圖7，為太陽能電池接線盒之座體與蓋 體組合後的立體視圖，當蓋體13蓋設於座體U的開口 m 表單編號A0101 + 第5頁/共14頁 M429300 時’使蓋體13的凸緣131恰伸入座體11的環狀凹溝113内 、且壓抵防水環12，凸緣131的肩部132恰抵靠於座體11 的邊牆11 2頂部。使各卡榫134恰自各開孔133穿設而出 ’且卡制於各開孔133上，也讓勾部136得以卡制於階部 135。同時因著防水環12的凸起部121與蓋體13的内凹槽 138採用近似形狀的設計，當座體11、防水環12及蓋體 13彼此組合之後，因著防水環12凸起部121與蓋體13内 凹槽138的深入結合而使接觸面積增加、緊密度也將跟著 提高，使防水環12的防水功用被有效的提昇。 [0014] 因此，本創作所提出的太陽能電池接線盒1〇，藉由蓋體 13於階部135旁的凹陷部137，將得以在日後要拆解太陽 能電池接線盒10的蓋體13與座體11時，可以透過工件（如 一字起子）對凹陷部137施力’讓工件得以同時推抵蓋體 13與座體11，進而分離卡榫134與開孔133的卡制狀態， 使得蓋體13與座體11分離容易。 [0015] 蓋體13除了可於各階部135的二侧凹設有凹陷部137(如 圖4所示）’另外，此凹陷部137亦可凹設於座體π上（未 圖式）’使座體11的邊牆112於卡榫134的二側凹設有凹 陷部137，也就是於原本蓋體13凹設有凹陷部137的位置 對應座體11的地方也可以凹設有凹陷部137，且凹陷部 137的凹陷方向與階部135下沉的方向相同。再另外，凹 陷部137亦可同時凹設於座體11與蓋體13上（未圖式）。 [0016] 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例，並非用以限定本創 作之申請專利權利；同時以上的描述，對於熟知本技術 領域之專門人士應可明瞭及實施，因此其他未脫離本創 表單编號A0101 第6頁/共14頁 M429300 作所揭示之精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾，均應包含 在申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0017] 圖1為本創作提出之一實施例太陽能電池接線盒的爆炸示 意圖。 [0018] 圖2為本創作提出之第一實施例之太陽能電池接線盒之蓋 體底面與防水環頂面之俯視圖。 [0019] 圖3為本創作提出之第一實施例之太陽能電池接線盒之蓋 • 體與防水環沿著圖2中M-M切割線之立體剖面結構示意圖 [0020] .圖4為本創作提出之一實施例太陽能電池接線盒之蓋體立 體視圖。 [0021] 圖5為本創作提出之一實施例太陽能電池接線盒之座體的 立體視_。 [0022] 圖6為本創作提出之一實施例太陽能電池接線盒之蓋體的 偷視圖。 [0023] 圖7為本創作提出之一實施例太陽能電池接線盒之座體與 蓋體組合後的立體視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0024] 太陽能電池接線盒10 [0025] 座體 11 [0026] 開口 111 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共14頁 M429300 [0027] 邊牆 112 [0028] 環狀凹溝113 [0029] 防水環12 [0030] 凸起部121 [0031] 蓋體 13 [0032] 凸緣 131 [0033] 肩部 132 [0034] 開孔 133 [0035] 卡榫 134 [0036] 階部 135 [0037] 勾部 136 [0038] 凹陷部13 7 [0039] 内凹槽138 表單编號A0101 第8頁/共14頁V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] This creation is about a solar cell peripheral device, especially a solar cell junction box that can be tightly combined and easily disassembled. [Prior Art] [0002] In the case of a shortage of international energy, the use of solar cells has become more widespread and valued. The current and voltage of a single solar cell are small. Therefore, it is usually necessary to connect a plurality of solar cells through a junction box to connect the batteries in parallel and in series to be integrated into a larger power source. [〇〇〇3] Since the solar cell junction box needs to be used with many wires to use a plurality of components such as conductive terminals, it is sometimes necessary to disassemble to assemble or disassemble the aforementioned components, but currently the solar cell junction box is waterproof and dustproof. Therefore, the solar cell junction box consisting of the cover body and the seat body must be tightly combined with the cover body and the seat body to achieve the waterproof and dustproof effect, but in the future, if the solar battery junction box is to be opened, only the carcass and the seat are destroyed. Body. Otherwise, it is none. The solar cell junction box is successfully opened. The foregoing process is not only laborious and time consuming, but also the damage caused by disassembly will make the solar cell junction box lose its waterproof or dustproof effect. [0004] In view of this, how to make the solar cell junction box maintain the original tight and tight, but it can be easily disassembled, which is the goal of the related industry. [New Content] [0005] In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a solar cell junction box comprising a seat body, a waterproof ring and a cover body, wherein the seat body has an opening, the form number A0101, page 3 of 14 M429300 has a side wall formed on the periphery of the opening, and an annular groove is formed on the inner side of the side wall; the waterproof ring is disposed in the annular groove, and one side of the waterproof ring forms a convex portion. [0006] The cover body is disposed on the opening of the base body, and the cover body is provided with an annular flange extending into the annular groove of the seat body and pressed against the waterproof ring, and the flange is corresponding to the convex portion of the waterproof ring. The position forms an inner groove, and the flange protrudes with a shoulder against the side wall of the seat body, and the shoulder of the cover body is provided with an opening, and the side wall of the seat body is provided with a latch corresponding to the opening, so that the card The cymbal is pierced from the opening and is snapped onto the opening. [0007] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell junction box, which provides a close combination of a recessed portion provided by a cover body and/or a seat body after the solar battery junction box is combined with the cover body and the cover body. After the cover body and the seat body, the workpiece can be used to apply force to the recessed portion, so that the cover body and the seat body are simultaneously pushed by the workpiece to be easily separated, so that the function of the cover body and the seat body, waterproof or dustproof is not damaged. influences. [0008] The second object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell junction box improved structure, through the design of the convex portion of the waterproof ring and the inner groove on the cover body, when the cover body and the seat body are combined, the waterproof ring and the cover The contact area between the body and the seat body will be increased and closer contact with each other, thereby improving the waterproof function of the solar cell junction box and preventing liquid from penetrating into the interior of the solar cell junction box. [Embodiment] [0009] The solar cell junction box, in which the junction box used as the principle of the outer casing of the solar cell conductive terminal, has been known to those skilled in the relevant art, so the following form number A0101 is 4 pages/total 14 pages. The description is not fully described. At the same time, the schemas referred to in the following texts express the structural schematics related to the creative features, and do not need to be completely drawn according to the actual dimensions, which are described first. [0010] Please refer to FIG. 1 for an exploded view of a solar cell junction box. The solar battery junction box 1A includes a seat body 11. a waterproof ring 〖2 and a cover 丨3. Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the waterproof ring 12 is formed with a full ring protrusion 121 on one side of the cover body 13. The shape of the protrusion 121 is approximately the letter R. The recess 13 of the waterproof ring 12 corresponding to the recess 13 of the cover 13 is formed with an inner recess 138. The inner recess 138 is similar in shape to the letter R. The projection can be seen from FIG. The shape of the cut surface of the inner groove 138 and the inner groove 138 are corresponding to each other, and thus can be closely joined to each other. [0012] Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 at the same time, wherein FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the base of the solar cell junction box, the block body 11 has an opening m, and the opening lu is formed with a side wall 112 at the periphery, and the side wall 112 An annular recess 113 is formed in the inner recess, and the waterproof ring 12 is disposed in the annular recess 11 3 . 4 is a perspective view of the cover of the solar cell junction box. The cover 13 is provided with a flange ,, the flange 131 protrudes outwardly with a shoulder 132 ′ and the shoulder 132 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of openings 1 3 3 A stepped portion 13 5 is formed next to each of the openings 13 3 . The cover body 13 is recessed on both sides of each step portion 135 and has a recessed portion 13 7 and the recessed direction of the recessed portion 137 is opposite to the direction in which the step portion 135 sinks. The side wall 112 of the seat body u has a plurality of latches 134 corresponding to the plurality of openings 133 of the shoulder portion 132 of the cover body 13, and each of the latches 134 protrudes from the step portion 135 with a hook portion 136. [0013] Please refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, which are perspective views of the combination of the seat and the cover of the solar battery junction box. When the cover 13 is covered by the opening of the seat U, Form No. A0101 + No. 5 Page 14 of 14 M429300, the flange 131 of the cover 13 is inserted into the annular groove 113 of the seat body 11 and pressed against the waterproof ring 12, and the shoulder 132 of the flange 131 abuts against the seat body. 11 side wall 11 2 top. Each of the latches 134 is inserted from each of the openings 133 and is engaged with each of the openings 133, so that the hook portion 136 is also engaged with the step portion 135. At the same time, because the convex portion 121 of the waterproof ring 12 and the inner groove 138 of the cover body 13 adopt an approximate shape design, after the seat body 11, the waterproof ring 12 and the cover body 13 are combined with each other, due to the convex portion of the waterproof ring 12 The deep integration of the 121 with the recess 138 in the cover 13 increases the contact area and the tightness, and the waterproof function of the waterproof ring 12 is effectively improved. [0014] Therefore, the solar cell junction box 1〇 proposed by the present invention, by the recess 13 of the cover 13 next to the step 135, will be able to disassemble the cover 13 and the seat of the solar cell junction box 10 in the future. In the case of the body 11, the recessed portion 137 can be urged through the workpiece (such as a slotted screwdriver) to allow the workpiece to be simultaneously pushed against the cover 13 and the seat body 11, thereby separating the locking state of the latch 134 and the opening 133, so that the cover body 13 is easy to separate from the seat 11. [0015] The cover body 13 can be recessed on both sides of each step portion 135 with a recessed portion 137 (as shown in FIG. 4). In addition, the recessed portion 137 can also be recessed on the base π (not shown). The side wall 112 of the base body 11 is recessed on the two sides of the latch 134 with a recessed portion 137, that is, a recessed portion may be recessed at a position corresponding to the seat body 11 at a position where the recessed portion 137 is recessed in the original cover 13 137, and the recessed direction of the recessed portion 137 is the same as the direction in which the stepped portion 135 sinks. Further, the recessed portion 137 may be recessed on the base body 11 and the lid body 13 at the same time (not shown). The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the patent application rights of the present invention; and the above description should be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art, so that the others are not separated. Equivalent changes or modifications made in the spirit of the invention disclosed in the form of A0101, Page 6 of 14 M429300 shall be included in the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0017] FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a solar cell junction box in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a plan view of the bottom surface of the cover of the solar cell junction box and the top surface of the waterproof ring of the first embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cover and body of the solar cell junction box of the first embodiment of the present invention taken along the MM cutting line of FIG. 2 [0020]. FIG. 4 is a proposal of the present invention. A perspective view of a cover of a solar cell junction box of an embodiment. [0021] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a seat of a solar cell junction box according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0022] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cover of a solar cell junction box according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0023] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the solar cell junction box of the embodiment of the present invention combined with the cover body. [Main Component Symbol Description] [0024] Solar Cell Junction Box 10 [0025] Seat 11 [0026] Opening 111 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 14 M429300 [0027] Side Wall 112 [0028] Annular Groove 113 Waterproof Ring 12 [0030] Protrusion 121 [0031] Cover 13 [0032] Flange 131 [0033] Shoulder 132 [0034] Opening 133 [0035] Cartridge 134 [0036] Step 135 [ 0037] Hook 136 [0038] Depression 13 7 [0039] Inner groove 138 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 14