M429239M429239
I * . « ; 五、新型說明： ! 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種電連接器，特別是一種提供切換不同傳輸模式並確 保訊號穩定傳輸之電連接器。 f 【先前技術】 | - 目前不同的電子裝置皆會以訊號傳輸線作為彼此溝通傳輸的介面，目 ► J 前訊號傳輸的作法’莫過於通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus，簡稱 t ；® USB)，以此規格製作的連接器及傳輸線可外接於電腦外部的周邊設備，如 指標裝置、鍵盤、遊戲手把、遊戲搖桿、掃描器 '數位相機、印表機'硬 碟、網路等電子裝置，可為電腦即時偵測而使用，此項科技帶給世人莫大 的便利，規格已至2.0版本，理論傳輸值能到達48〇Mbps。 然而目前電腦的軟體資料量不斷攀升，現由數百GB已達至tb級計算 的容量’故而USB 2.0的姻Mbps傳輸速率的極限已經不敷高速傳輸的需 要，敌而有更高傳輸速度之籠介面’例如糊先_加技觸子插座 ,@temal Serial TeehBobgy Attaehlnent ’簡稱 eSATA)或其它高傳 輸速紅傳齡面。此驗聽財到達UGdbps， USB 2.G數倍快 速之效率。 目前聰讀配絲本的電子設_連翻，㈣它轉輸速度之 傳輸介面尚未纽，躺顧費者_的需要，㈣將崎整合為—體式 連接器來使用，然而必須考慮高速傳輸介面與_介面切換上的轉定，避 免切換不_輸模式時發生接•良以及咖斷訊關題，如此即為從事 此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者 3 M29239 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本創作提出一種具切換模式之電連接器插頭，包含絕緣座 體第知子組、切換端子及第二殼體，其中，絕緣座體包含第一舌片； 第端子組位於絕緣座體，第一端子組包含複數第一接觸端，位於第一舌 片；切換端子位於輯座體’切換端子包含支臂、卡_及導電端，支臂 :第舌片卡固端位於支臂之前端並突出第一舌片，導電端連接支臂 與卡固端之間，第二殼體包覆於絕缘賴，第二殼體包含第二穿孔，提供 外露切換端子之卡固端及導電端。 本創作亦提出-種具切換模式之電連接器插頭，包含絕緣座體第— 端子組 '第二端子組、切換端子及第—殼體，其中，絕緣座體包含第一舌 片及第二舌片；第—端子組位於絕緣座體，第一端子組包含複數第一接觸 端位於第一舌片；第二端子組位於絕緣座體，第二端子組包含複數第二 接觸端位於第一舌片；切換端子位於絕緣座體，切換端子包含支臂、卡 固化及導電端，支臂位於第—舌片，卡固端位於支臂之前端並突出第一舌 片，導電端連接支臂與卡固端之間1二殼體包覆於絕緣座體，第二殼體 包含第-穿孔，提供外露切換端子之卡固端及導電端。 本創作猎由切換端子之支臂與卡_之間設置了導電端，當電連接器 插頭連接到-般電連翻端子的卡_定位料連接器插座之 外殼的卡固孔後’導電端會抵持碰觸到外殼的内面，提供切換端子確實連 接外殼，確保切換端子穩定的電性接觸外殼，便可藉由切換端子與外殼形 成訊號迴路的連接’即可切換不⑽輸速率的模式，科避免插拔或震動 等因素，而發生切換端子無法確實連接外殼而訊射斷或瞬間斷訊的問題。 7心239 i i 1I * . « ; V. New Description: ! [New Technology Area] This creation is about an electrical connector, especially an electrical connector that provides switching between different transmission modes and ensures stable signal transmission. f [Prior Art] | - At present, different electronic devices use the signal transmission line as the interface for communication and transmission. The method of transmitting the pre-J signal is 'Universal Serial Bus (T;® USB) The connector and transmission line made by this specification can be externally connected to peripheral devices such as indicator device, keyboard, game handle, game joystick, scanner 'digital camera, printer' hard disk, network, etc. The device can be used for instant detection of the computer. This technology brings great convenience to the world. The specification has reached version 2.0, and the theoretical transmission value can reach 48 Mbps. However, the amount of software data of computers is constantly rising. Now hundreds of GB has reached the capacity calculated by tb level. Therefore, the limit of the USB Mbps transmission rate of USB 2.0 is no longer sufficient for high-speed transmission, and the enemy has a higher transmission speed. Cage interface 'for example, paste first _ plus technology touch socket, @temal Serial TeehBobgy Attaehlnent 'abs for eSATA) or other high transmission speed red age. This audition reaches UGdbps, USB 2.G is fast and efficient. At present, the electronic device of Confucius is equipped with _ 连 翻 , , ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Switching with the _ interface switch, avoiding the connection between the non-transmission mode and the communication, so that is the direction for the relevant manufacturers in this industry to research and improve. 3 M29239 [New content In view of this, the present invention proposes an electrical connector plug with a switching mode, comprising an insulated sub-body, a switching terminal and a second housing, wherein the insulating housing comprises a first tongue; the terminal group is located in insulation The first terminal group includes a plurality of first contact ends, and is located at the first tongue; the switching terminal is located at the socket body. The switching terminal includes an arm, a card _ and a conductive end, and the arm: the tongue is fixed at the end The front end of the arm protrudes from the first tongue, the conductive end is connected between the support arm and the fastening end, the second housing is wrapped around the insulation, and the second housing comprises a second through hole, which provides a fastening end of the exposed switching terminal and Conductive end. The present invention also proposes an electrical connector plug having a switching mode, comprising an insulating seat body-terminal group 'second terminal group, a switching terminal and a first housing, wherein the insulating body comprises a first tongue and a second a first terminal group includes a plurality of first contact ends located at the first tongue; a second terminal group is located at the insulating base, and the second terminal group includes a plurality of second contact ends at the first The switching piece is located in the insulating base body, the switching terminal comprises an arm, a card curing and a conductive end, the arm is located at the first tongue, the fastening end is located at the front end of the arm and protrudes the first tongue, and the conductive end is connected to the arm A second housing is wrapped around the insulating body, and the second housing includes a first through hole, and provides a fastening end and a conductive end of the exposed switching terminal. The creative hunting is provided with a conductive end between the arm of the switching terminal and the card _, when the electrical connector plug is connected to the card hole of the outer casing of the card-position connector connector socket It will resist touching the inner surface of the outer casing, providing the switching terminal to be connected to the outer casing, ensuring the stable electrical contact of the switching terminal, and the mode of switching the terminal to the outer casing to form a signal loop can be switched to the mode of no (10) transmission rate. The department avoids factors such as plugging or shaking, and the switching terminal cannot be connected to the casing and the signal is broken or instantaneously disconnected. 7 heart 239 i i 1
I | 町在心方式中詳細敘述本_之料雜以及優點，其内容足以 I =㈣f_技勢者瞭解本創作之技術内容並據以實施，且根據本說明 ! "所揭路之I、_請專利綱及圖式’任何熟習侧技藝者可輕易地理 1. 解本創作相關之目的及優點。 ! r . - 【實施方式】 —請參照第i圖、第2圖、第3圖以及第4圖，為本創作之第—實施例， …圖為立體示意圖，第2圖為分解示意圖㈠，第3圖為分解示意圖㈡， 響第4圖為切換端子示意圖。 第-實施例的圖式揭露一種電連接器插頭剛，電連接器插頭獅包 3、’巴”表座體1卜第—端子組2〇a、切換端子30及第-殼體4〇a。 5月參閱第3圖’絕緣座體延伸形成有第—舌片12a及第二舌片必， 在此實施例為以第—舌片以及第二舌片必設置，但不以此為限，實際 使用絕緣座體U亦可延伸形成有第-舌片12a即可，較佳地，第—舌片12a 鲁 上内凹具有插接槽，而第-舌片12a的侧邊位置内凹具有定位槽13，絕緣 座體11之背面處更包含凹槽14，較佳地定位槽13及凹槽14相貫通。 第一端子組20a位於絕緣座體11，第一端子組2〇a包含複數第一接觸 k 21a，位於苐一舌片12a之插接槽，在此，本實施例之第一接觸端21a ^供傳輸通用序列匯流排訊號(Universal Serial Bus，簡稱USB)。 第二端子組20b位於絕緣座體11 ’第二端子組20b包含複數第二接觸 I 端21b，位於第二舌片12b之表面，在此’本實施例之第二接觸端21b可 以疋提供傳輸通用序列匯流排訊號(Universal Serial Bus，簡稱USB)或高解 ; 析多媒體訊號(High-Definition Multimedia Interface，簡稱 HDMI)。 5 M429239 請參閱第4圖’切換端子3〇位於絕緣座體11，切換端子30包含支臂 31、卡固端32及導電端33，切換端子30在此實施例以二個支臂31設置， 並於二支臂31之間連接包含有定位本體35，定位本體35定位於凹槽14， 但不以此為限，亦可以單一個支臂31設置作運用。支臂31在此實施例為 位於第一舌片12a之定位槽13，支臂31較佳地形成向上傾斜延伸型態， 卡固端32位於支臂31之前端並突出第一舌片12a，導電端33連接支臂31 與卡固端32之間，導電端33較佳地位在於卡固端32及支臂31之間的轉 角處，導電端33形成突塊體的型式，但不以此為限。 請參閱第5圖，第-殼體4〇a在此實施例為彎折成中空狀的金屬·包覆 體，第一殼體40a包覆於絕緣座體u並形成插接口，第一殼體4如包含第 一穿孔41a，位於第一殼體4〇a的表面，提供外露切換端子3〇之卡固端& 及導電端33。 本實施例之電連接器插頭100更包含端子座5〇，連接絕緣座體u，絕 緣座體11與端子座5G在此為时離式的二構件藉由域卡財式結合， 但不以此為限，實際使用亦可將絕緣座體u與端子座％ _體成型製成， 切換端子30及第-端子組2〇a更包含焊接端34 (如第2、3圖所示），連接 端子座50。 請參閱第6、7、8圖，當電連接器插頭連接到一般電連接器插座 200，切換端子30之卡固端32會彈性的卡固於電連接器插座期的外殼 90上’詳言之’該外殼90上包含了卡固⑽，當卡固端32向上反彈於卡 固孔中時，導電端33會抵持碰觸到外殼9〇的内面％，使切換端子％ 與外殼90之間的訊號連接，洋言之，形成電性接觸後使切換端子3〇盘外 Λ?429239 ί t ί 殼90的接地迴路為呈閉路連接狀態，即可藉由電連接器插座200所連接的 ! 電路板及控制晶片(Microcontro】ler Unit ’簡稱MCU)來偵測該接地迴路為閉I | The town in the heart of the way to describe the details of the material and the advantages, the content is sufficient I = (four) f_ technical person understand the technical content of this creation and according to the implementation, and according to this description! _Please patent and schema 'Any skilled person can easily geography 1. Solve the purpose and advantages related to this creation. r. - [Embodiment] - Please refer to the first, second, third, and fourth figures, which are the first embodiment of the present invention, the figure is a schematic view, and the second figure is an exploded view (1). Figure 3 is an exploded view (2), and Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the switching terminal. The drawing of the first embodiment discloses an electrical connector plug, an electrical connector plug lion bag 3, a 'bar' table body 1b-terminal group 2〇a, a switching terminal 30 and a first housing 4〇a May, referring to Fig. 3, the insulating spacers are formed with the first tongue 12a and the second tongue. In this embodiment, the first tongue and the second tongue must be set, but not limited thereto. The actual use of the insulating base U may also extend to form the first tongue 12a. Preferably, the first tongue 12a has a recessed groove and the side of the first tongue 12a is concave. The first terminal group 20a is located on the insulating base 11 and the first terminal group 2〇a includes the positioning groove 13 and the back surface of the insulating base 11 further includes a groove 14. The first contact k 21a is located in the insertion slot of the tongue piece 12a. Here, the first contact end 21a of the embodiment is configured to transmit a universal serial bus (USB). The group 20b is located at the insulating base 11' and the second terminal group 20b includes a plurality of second contact I ends 21b on the surface of the second tongue 12b, where The second contact end 21b of the embodiment can provide a Universal Serial Bus (USB) or a high resolution; High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI). 5 M429239 See Figure 4 The switching terminal 3 is located in the insulating base 11 , and the switching terminal 30 includes the arm 31 , the locking end 32 and the conductive end 33 . The switching terminal 30 is disposed in the embodiment by two arms 31 and is disposed on the two arms 31 . The intermediate connection includes a positioning body 35, and the positioning body 35 is positioned in the groove 14. However, not limited thereto, a single arm 31 can be disposed. The arm 31 is located in the first tongue 12a in this embodiment. The positioning groove 13 is preferably formed in an upwardly inclined manner. The fastening end 32 is located at the front end of the arm 31 and protrudes from the first tongue 12a. The conductive end 33 is connected between the arm 31 and the fastening end 32. The conductive end 33 is preferably located at a corner between the locking end 32 and the arm 31. The conductive end 33 forms a protruding body, but is not limited thereto. Please refer to FIG. 5, the first housing 4〇 a in this embodiment is a metal/cladding body bent into a hollow shape, first The body 40a is wrapped around the insulating body u and forms a plug interface. The first housing 4 includes a first through hole 41a on the surface of the first housing 4〇a, and provides a locking end of the exposed switching terminal 3〇. The electrical connector plug 100 of the present embodiment further includes a terminal block 5〇, and the insulating seat body u is connected, and the two parts of the insulating base body 11 and the terminal block 5G are separated by a domain card type. However, it is not limited thereto. In actual use, the insulating base u and the terminal block % _ can be formed. The switching terminal 30 and the first terminal group 2 〇 a further include a soldering end 34 (as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3). Shown), the terminal block 50 is connected. Referring to Figures 6, 7, and 8, when the electrical connector plug is connected to the general electrical connector socket 200, the locking end 32 of the switching terminal 30 is elastically clamped to the outer casing 90 of the electrical connector socket period. The outer casing 90 includes a fastening (10). When the fastening end 32 rebounds upwardly in the fastening hole, the conductive end 33 will resist the inner surface % of the outer casing 9〇, so that the switching terminal % and the outer casing 90 Between the signal connection, the foreign words, after the electrical contact is formed, the switching terminal 3 is externally closed. 429239 ί t ί The ground circuit of the casing 90 is in a closed circuit state, which can be connected by the electrical connector socket 200. ! The board and control chip (Microcontro) ler Unit 'MCU for short) to detect the ground loop is closed
I I 路，驅使切換不同傳輸速率的模式作使用，例如USB傳輸速率切換成其它 冑賴輸速_赋，舒3G的導f端33麟賴断殼9〇的 • 内面92 ’即可防止電連接器插頭卿插接電連接器插座200之後，因為插 拔後的移位或震動等因素，而發生切換端子3〇之卡固端32在卡固孔％中 .無法電性接觸的問題。 鲁 請參照第9圖，為本創作之第二實施例，第9圖為立體示意圖。第二 實施例與第—f_最大差财於，本實關«單-雜介φ使用的.電 連接器插頭100，意謂者本實施例具有第一實施例單邊聰介面規格的電 連接益插頭100，並相同具有第一實施例電連接器插頭1〇〇的結構型式。 在此電連接器插頭100包含第二殼體4〇b，第二殼體.包含第二穿 孔4lb ’位於第二殼體4〇b的表面，提供外露切換端子Μ之卡固端Μ及 導電端33。 本創作藉由切難子之支臂與卡_之間設置了導電端，當電連接器 _連接到一般電連接赌座，切換端子的卡固端定位於電連接器插座之 卡固孔^電知會抵持碰觸到外殼的内面，提供切換端子確實連 •接外殼_性接觸，即可確保切換不_輸速率的模式時，切換端子與外 "1*疋的接觸，不因插拔或震動等因素，而發生訊號中斷或瞬間斷訊的 問題。 雖然本創麵技_容已独較佳實關揭露如上，然其並非用以限 定本創作，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本創作之精神所作些許之更動與 7 M429239 潤飾，皆應涵蓋於本創作的範疇内，因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申 請專利範圍所界定者為準。 M429239 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作之第一實施例之立體示意圖。 第2圖為本創作之第一實施例之分解示意圖（一）。 第3圖為本創作之第一實施例之分解示意圖(二）。 第4圖為本創作之第一實施例之切換端子示意圖。 第5圖為本創作之第一實施例之側視剖面示意圖。 第6圖為本創作之使用狀態之立體示意圖。 第7圖為本創作之使用狀態之側視剖面示意圖(一）。 第8圖為本創作之使用狀態之側視剖面示意圖(二）。 第9圖為本創作之第二實施例之立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100.............電連接器插頭 200 .............電連接器插座 11..............絕緣座體 12a.............第一舌片 12b.............第二舌片 13 ..............定位槽 14 ..............凹槽 20a.............第一端子組 20b.............第二端子組 21a.............第一接觸端 21b 第二接觸端 9 M429239 30 ..............切換端子 31 ..............支臂 32 ..............卡固端 33 ..............導電端 34 ..............焊接端 35 ..............定位本體 40a..............第一殼體 40b.............第二殼體 41a.............第一穿孔 41b.............第二穿孔 50..............端子座 90 ..............外殼 91 ..............卡固孔 92 ..............内面 10The II way drives the mode to switch between different transmission rates. For example, the USB transmission rate is switched to other speed-dependent transmissions. The 3rd end of the Shu 3G is closed to the inner surface 92'. After the plug connector is plugged into the electrical connector socket 200, the locking terminal 3's fastening end 32 is in the locking hole % due to factors such as displacement or vibration after insertion and removal. Please refer to Fig. 9, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 9 is a perspective view. The second embodiment and the first-f_maximum difference, the actual use of the «single-hybrid φ used in the electrical connector plug 100, meaning that this embodiment has the first embodiment of the unilateral Cong interface specifications of the electricity The benefit plug 100 is connected and has the same structural form as the first embodiment electrical connector plug 1〇〇. Here, the electrical connector plug 100 includes a second housing 4〇b, and the second housing 4. The second through hole 4lb′ is located on the surface of the second housing 4〇b, and provides a locking terminal Μ of the exposed switching terminal and conductive End 33. This creation is provided with a conductive end between the arm and the card _, and when the electrical connector _ is connected to the general electrical connection gamut, the locking end of the switching terminal is positioned at the locking hole of the electrical connector socket ^ The electric induction will resist touching the inner surface of the outer casing, and provide the switching terminal to be connected to the outer casing _ sexual contact, so as to ensure that the mode of switching the non-transmission rate is switched, the contact between the terminal and the outer "1*疋 is not inserted. Problems such as pulling or shaking, and signal interruption or momentary interruption. Although this wounded technique has been disclosed as above, it is not intended to limit the creation of this work. Anyone who is familiar with this skill should make some changes and 7 M429239 retouching without departing from the spirit of this creation. In the context of this creation, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. M429239 [Simple description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the creation. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view (1) of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view (2) of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the switching terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the state of use of the creation. Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view (1) of the use state of the creation. Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view (2) of the use state of the creation. Figure 9 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 100.............Electrical connector plug 200.............Electrical connector socket 11....... .......Insulation base 12a.............first tongue 12b.............second tongue 13 ... ........... positioning groove 14 .............. groove 20a.............first terminal group 20b. ............second terminal group 21a.............first contact end 21b second contact end 9 M429239 30 ........ ...switching terminal 31 .............. arm 32 .............. stuck end 33 ... ........conductive end 34 ..............welding end 35 .............. positioning body 40a..... .........the first housing 40b.............the second housing 41a.............the first perforation 41b. ............Second perforation 50.............. terminal block 90 .............. housing 91 . .............卡固孔92 ..............内面10