TWM428546U - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM428546U
TWM428546U TW100219548U TW100219548U TWM428546U TW M428546 U TWM428546 U TW M428546U TW 100219548 U TW100219548 U TW 100219548U TW 100219548 U TW100219548 U TW 100219548U TW M428546 U TWM428546 U TW M428546U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fastening
housing
contact portion
casing
contact
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TW100219548U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yong-Teck Yang
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Molex Inc
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Publication of TWM428546U publication Critical patent/TWM428546U/en

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

An electrical connector comprises upper and lower housings, a plurality of upper terminals, and a plurality of lower terminals. The upper and lower housings define a first receiving slot and a second receiving slot opposite to the first receiving slot. Each upper terminal includes a first contact portion extending within the first receiving slot, a second contact portion extending within the second receiving slot, and a retaining portion disposed between the first and second contact portions and held inside the upper housing. Each lower terminal includes a first contact portion extending within the first receiving slot, a second contact portion extending within the second receiving slot, and a retaining portion disposed between the first and second contact portions and held inside the lower housing.

Description

M428546 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電連接器,尤關於一種可連接成對裝 置之電連接器。 【先前技術】 美國專利第6,250,996 B1號揭露一電連接器,其設計以 在一邊連接一軟性電路板,在相對邊連接配合之電連接器 。此電連接器包含一體成型之絕緣殼體,絕緣殼體上包含 凹穴,各凹穴收容一對應之端子。端子具有一基部,基^ 寬於兩相對之接觸部,且在垂直方向上橫貫凹穴。複數個 端子從絕緣殼體之一開口壓推至一既定的位置上,且憑藉 端子上之鉤刺與絕緣殼體間之干涉,固定在絕緣殼體之内 、用於對接兩裝置之電連接器之絕緣殼體通常是複雜的 」尤其是當對接的兩裝置在外形上有明顯差異時。一般, 設計複雜之絕緣殼體不易維持一定的製作品質。 此外,使用在-體成型之絕緣殼體之端子通常是依靠 端子上之鉤刺與絕緣殼體間之干涉來固定。在端子組裝後 ’鉤刺固m緣殼體之表面上,藉此將端子固定。端子 =是藉由釣刺之頂端和絕緣殼體之表面間之干涉力量來 固疋。一般而言,此種力量不斜 , 山 ,從而當端子受拉或被 推寺、子可能會移離開它們的既定位置。 【新型内容】 根據上述問題,本創作 本創作之—目的是提供-連接器,其 4 具有簡單之構造且可容易被製造。 〜本創作之另-目的是提供—連接器,其端子可被牢固 固定。 為達成上述目的,本創作一實施例揭示一種電連接器 ,其包含上與下殼體、複數個上端子,以及複數個下端子 。上與下殼體定義一第一收容槽和-第二收容槽,其中第 -收容槽和第二收容槽是相對。各上端子包含一第一接觸 2、-第二接觸部和一固定部,其中第一接觸部於第—收 令槽内延伸’第二接觸部於第二收容槽内延伸,固定部設 置於第-接觸部和第二接觸部之間並固定在上殼體内。各 下端子包含-第-接觸部、—第二接觸部和—固定部,其 中第-接觸部於第一收容槽内延伸,第二接觸部於第二收 容槽内延伸’固定部設置於第—接觸部和第二接觸部之間 並固定在下殼體内。 本創作另-實施例揭示一種電連接器,其包含一下殼 體中忒體、-上殼體、複數個第-下端子、複數個第 一下端子、複數個第一上端子,以及複數個第二上端子。 中殼體設置於下殼體上,且中殼體與下殼體定義—第—下 收谷槽和-第二下收容槽。上殼體設置於中殼體上,且上 殼體與中殼體定義-第一上收容槽和一第二上收容槽。各 第-下端子包含一第—接觸部、一第二接觸部和一固定部 ,其中第-接觸部於第一下收容槽内延伸,第二接觸部於 第二下收容槽内延伸’而固定部設置於第一接觸部和第二 接觸部之間並固^在下殼體内。各第二下端子包含―第― M428546 接觸。p、一第二接觸部和一 一 w n柙®疋部’其十第-接觸部於第 下收谷槽内延伸,第二接觸部 1 %弟一下收容槽内延伸, 而固定部設置於第一接觸部 I々弟—接觸部之間並固定 殼體内。各第一上端子包含_ 第接觸部、一第二接觸部 *疋部’其中第一接觸部於第一上收容槽内延伸,第 二接觸部於第二上收容槽内延伸,而固定部設置於第一接 觸部和第二接觸部之間並固定在中殼體内。各第二上端子 已3第接觸部、一第二接觸部和—固定部,其中第一 接觸部於第一上收容槽内延伸 、彳甲第一接觸部於第二上收容 槽内延伸,而固定部 疋邵叹置於弟一接觸部和第二接觸部之間 並固定在上殼體内。 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式詳加描述本創作之實施例。 圖1顯示本創作—實施例之電連接器1之立體圖。來昭 圖1所示,-實施例之電連接器】可相對地接收兩電子裝置2 和3 ’其中電子裝置2可為子卡或卡緣模組,卡緣模組可為 5己憶體模組’·而另—電子裝置3可為軟排線、軟性電路板或 母卡。 圖疋圖1之電連接器!之立體分解示意圖。圖3是圖1 之電連接器1之另—立體分解示意圖。參照圖1至圖3所示, 電連接器1包含分別製作之長形上與下殼體叫12。複數個 上端子13和複數個下端子14設置在上與下殼體^i2之間 ’而且沿上或下㉟體“和12之縱長向排列。堆疊之上與下 殼體U和12可利用-上架構件15、一下架構件16,以及複 數個固疋件17等固定。固定件17可為螺釘或鉚釘。如圖3 所不上喊體11和與下殼體12可具複數個開孔和12卜 上架構件15和下架構件16可分別形成開孔⑴和162。複數 個固定件17分別插置在上與下殼體11和12之開孔111和121 及上與下架構件15和16之開孔152和162,將上與下架構件 15和16螺鎖固^;或鉚接固^,以固定上與下殼體"和⑴ 如圖2所示,上架構件15或下架構件μ可延伸,使其兩 相對末端部151和161鄰近上或下殼體⑴⑶之兩相對末端 112或122,如此整個上和下殼體U*12可以被固定。在一 實施例中’上架構件15和下架構件16可在兩相對末端部⑸ 和161處和在上架構件15和下架構件“上且與兩定向肋 (polarized ribs)123和128間之一位置對應之處固定。 參照圖2所示,在一實施例中,上殼體11可包含一下凹 處113,下凹處113可收容上架構件15,下凹處113可建構以 使組合後之上殼體U與下殼體12具有平的上表面。類似地 ,參照圖3所示,下殼體12可包含一下凹處124,下凹處124 可元全收容下架構件16,並使組合後之上殼體丨丨與下殼體 12具平的下表面。 如圖2和圖3所示,上、下架構件15、16可與上、下殼 體11、12可為分離構件。分離之上架構件15、下架構件π 、上殼體11、下殼體12容易製造;或者,上架構件15和上 设體11可利用插入成形(insert-molding)製程整合_起而 下架構件16和下殼體12可利用插入成形製程整合—起。如 此,電連接器1需較少的部件,而可簡化製作和組裝程序。 在一實施例中,上架構件15和下架構件16可包含金屬 。金屬製之上和下架構件15和16具有足夠強度以避免受 力之上與下殼體丨丨和12彎曲。 圖4顯禾圖丨之電連接器i之上視示意圖。圖5是圖4沿 5-5割面線之剖示圖。圖6是圖4沿66割面線之剖示圖。參照 圖4至圖6所示,上與下殼體11和12共同定義—第一收容槽 18和一第二收容槽19。第一收容槽18用於插接電子裝置2 上相搭配(mated)之邊緣部。第二收容槽19與第一收容槽18 是相對設置,第二收容槽19用於插接電子裝置3上相搭配 (mated)之邊緣部。各上端子13包含一第一接觸部13卜一第 二接觸部132和一固定部133。第二接觸部132與第一接觸部 in實質上是反向延伸。固定部133設置於第一接觸部131 和第二接觸部132之間。如圖5所示,第一接觸部131在第一 收容槽18内延伸,以電性連接電子裝置2。第二接觸部132 在第二收容槽19内延伸,以電性連接電子裝置3<>固定部133 杈向於電子裝置2或3之插接方向延伸,並被固定在上殼體 11内,如此上端子13可被牢固地固定在其所在之位置。即 使上端子13承受電子裝置2或3插入或移出時所產生的大拉 力或推力,上端子13也無法被移動。 在一實施例中’當電子裝置2或3插入電連接器丨時,第 —接觸部131或第二接觸部132可彈性變形,如此可產生夾 固力’以固定插接之電子裝置2或3。 參照圖6所示’以相同的方式,各下端子丨4包含一第一 接觸部141、一第二接觸部142,以及一固定部143。第一接 M428546 觸部141和第二接觸部142可實質上反向延伸。固定部143 可設置於第一接觸部141和第二接觸部142之間。第一接觸 部141是在第一收容槽丨8内延伸,以電性連接電子裝置2。 第二接觸部142是在第二收容槽19内延伸,以電性連接電子 裝置3°固定部143橫向於電子裝置2或3之插接方向延伸, 且固定在下殼體12内,如此即使下端子14承受電子裝置2 或3插入或移出時所產生的大拉力或推力,下端子14也無法 被移動。 特而言之,在一實施例,固定部133或143可為板狀件 。在本實施例,各端子13或14可包含兩固定部133或143。 對應地,上殼體11和下殼體12可個別包含複數個凹槽115和 125。上和下端子13和14之固定部133和143分別與對應之凹 槽115和125以如侧向凸伸之鉤刺進行干涉配合,以牢固上 和下端子13和14。 參照圖5所示,各上端子13包含一本體部134,本體部 134在第一接觸部131和第二接觸部132之間延伸,並連接第 一接觸部131和第二接觸部132 ^固定部133自本體部134凸 伸,固定部133以橫向於本體部134之延伸方向之一方向上 延伸。類似地,如圖6所示,各下端子14可包含一本體部144 ,本體部144在第一接觸部141和第二接觸部142之間延伸, 並連接第一接觸部141和第二接觸部142。固定部143自本體 邛144凸伸,固疋部143以橫向於本體部j 44之延伸方向之一 方向上延伸。 上端子13和下端子14之固定部133和143以橫向於電子 M428546 裝置之插接方向之設計不允許上端子13和下端子以容易地 安裝在-體成型的殼體。兩件式之殼體(上殼體叫下殼體 12)設計可避免需設計和製造要考慮賴定上端子13和下 端子14之複雜單一殼體。上端子師下端子14之固定部133 和143對應地插入上殼體u和下殼體12之凹槽ιΐ5和125。插 • 置著上端子13和下端子Μ之上殼體11和下殼體12接著再組 . 裝,端子和殼體之組合即可輕易的獲得。 參照圖5至圖7所示,為穩固地固定電子裝置2或3,第 • 一接觸部131和141或第二接觸部132和142需彎曲一定程度 ,以產生足夠的夹固力。為針對一薄電子裝置3產生足夠的 夾固力,複數個下端子14是以錯開的方式沿上殼體u或下 喊體12之縱長方向排列,如此第二接觸部132之接觸末端 1321和第二接觸部142之接觸末端1421是以交替的方式並 列。 圖8顯示本創作一實施例之上殼體之扣接件與下殼體 之扣接件之局部立體示意圖。參照圖8所示,上殼體丨〗包含 ® —第一扣接件114’而下殼體η包含相互搭配之第二扣接件 126。在上殼體11和下殼體12組合後,上殼體^之第一扣接 件114和下殼體12之第二扣接件126之間可扣接,此連接方 式如此可避免電子裝置2或3之插入使上端子13和下端子14 受壓而產生之力量,從而造成上殼體1丨和下殼體12因受力 而彎曲之情形之發生。 在一實施例中,上殼體11包含一第一扣接件丨14,第— 扣接件114形成於上殼體11之一側面,該側面在上殼體丨j和 M428546 下殼體12組合後’面對下殼體12。第一扣接件ιΐ4包含一扣 接。卩1141,扣接部1141建構以扣接。扣接部“Μ建構以朝 向上殼體11定義第-收㈣18之部分延伸,如圖6所示。類 似地’下殼體12包含-第二扣接件126,第二扣接件126形 成於下a體12之側面,該側面在上殼體j ^和下般體12組 合後,面對上殼體U。第二扣接件126包含一扣接部i26i, 扣接部1261被建構以與第一扣接件114之扣接部丨丨“扣接 在貝鈿例中,扣接部1261可朝向下殼體12定義第二收 谷槽19之部分延伸’如圖6所示。 特而言之,第一扣接件114之扣接部1141和第二扣接件 126之扣接部1261是反向延伸。上殼體u和下殼體12是在一 方向上豐合。當上殼體u和下殼體12組合後,第一扣接件 114之扣接部1141和第二扣接件126之扣接部以“在該方向 上相互卡扣。在此種設計下,第一扣接件114和第二扣接件 126可扣接,從而使上殼體丨丨和下殼體12可穩固地扣合。 在實施例中,如圖7和圖9所示,上殼體11可包含複 數個扣接件114,複數個扣接件114設置於第一收容槽18和 第二收容槽19之間,且沿上殼體i丨之縱長方向排列。複數 個扣接件114可彼此分離。對應地,下殼體12可包含複數個 扣接件126,複數個扣接件126設置於第一收容槽18和第二 收容槽19之間,且沿下殼體12之縱長方向排列。複數個扣 接件126可彼此分離。複數個扣接件114和複數個扣接件126 可扣接一起’如此可避免上殼體U和下殼體12在上殼體^ 和下殼體12之縱長方向上彎曲。 M428546 如圖10所不,複數個扣接件114和複數個扣接件I%可 相互交錯排列。特別地,複數個扣接件114或126可分開- 間距P。各扣接件114或126的寬度可為較佳地,寬度w 可大於間距P之一半’如此可確保複數個扣接件114和複數 個扣接件126間之扣接。 如圖11和圖12所示,垂直疊合之上殼體u和下殼體12 可進一步以扣件116來固定。上殼體丨丨可包含兩扣件ιΐ6, 兩扣件Π6分別鄰近上殼體丨丨之兩相對末端112。對應地, 下殼體12包含兩凹槽127。扣件116和凹槽127相應地配合, 以避免上殼體11和下殼體12在垂直方向上分離。在一實施 例中,如圖11所示,扣件116向下延伸且具有一扣接部ιΐ6ι ,扣接部1161沿平行第一扣接件丨14之扣接部丨141之延伸方 向之一方向上延伸。凹槽127面朝扣接部1161之延伸方向之 反向。在上殼體π和下殼體12組合後,扣接部1161可進入 凹槽127内。 圖13顯示本創作之另一實施例之電連接器$之立體示 意圖。圖14A與14B分別顯示圖13之電連接器5之部分之立 體为解示意圖。參照圖13、圖14A與圖14B所示,電連接琴 5包含一下殼體51、一中殼體52,以及一上殼體53,其中中 殼體52設置於下殼體51上,上殼體53設置於中殼體52上。 如圖15A與圖15B所示,下殼體51和中殼體52共同定義一第 一下收容槽54(如圖16所示)和一第二下收容槽55(如圖16所 示)。第一下收容槽54插接一電子裝置58,第二下收容槽55 插接一 f子裝置59,其中電子裝置58與電子裝置59是相對 12 M428546 設置。上殼體53和中殼體52共同定義一第—上收容槽^和 一第一上收容槽57,其中第一上收容槽56插接電子裝置6〇 ,第二上收容槽57插接電子裝置61。在一實施例中,電子 裝置58和60可為卡緣模組或子卡。電子裝置抑^可為軟 排線、軟性電路板或母卡。M428546 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This paper is about an electrical connector, especially an electrical connector that can be connected to a pair of devices. [Prior Art] U.S. Patent No. 6,250,996 B1 discloses an electrical connector designed to connect a flexible circuit board on one side and a mating electrical connector on the opposite side. The electrical connector includes an integrally formed insulative housing, the insulative housing including recesses, each recess receiving a corresponding terminal. The terminal has a base that is wider than the two opposing contacts and traverses the recess in a vertical direction. A plurality of terminals are pushed from an opening of the insulating housing to a predetermined position, and are fixed in the insulating housing for electrical connection of the two devices by virtue of interference between the hooks on the terminal and the insulating housing The insulating housing of the device is often complicated, especially when the two devices that are docked have significant differences in shape. In general, an insulative housing with a complicated design is not easy to maintain a certain manufacturing quality. In addition, the use of the in-situ insulated housing terminals is typically secured by interference between the hooks on the terminals and the insulative housing. After the terminal is assembled, the hook is spurted to the surface of the m-edge housing, thereby fixing the terminal. Terminal = is solidified by the interference force between the tip of the fishing spur and the surface of the insulating housing. In general, this force is not oblique, mountain, so that when the terminal is pulled or pushed, the temple may move away from their intended position. [New Content] Based on the above problems, the purpose of this creation is to provide a connector which has a simple construction and can be easily manufactured. ~ Another part of this creation - the purpose is to provide a connector whose terminals can be securely fastened. In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an electrical connector including an upper and a lower housing, a plurality of upper terminals, and a plurality of lower terminals. The upper and lower housings define a first receiving slot and a second receiving slot, wherein the first receiving slot and the second receiving slot are opposite. Each of the upper terminals includes a first contact 2, a second contact portion, and a fixing portion. The first contact portion extends in the first receiving groove. The second contact portion extends in the second receiving groove. The fixing portion is disposed on the second receiving portion. The first contact portion and the second contact portion are fixed in the upper casing. Each of the lower terminals includes a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a fixing portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first receiving groove, and the second contact portion extends in the second receiving groove. - between the contact portion and the second contact portion and fixed in the lower housing. Another embodiment of the present invention discloses an electrical connector including a body in a lower housing, an upper housing, a plurality of first-lower terminals, a plurality of first lower terminals, a plurality of first upper terminals, and a plurality of Second upper terminal. The middle casing is disposed on the lower casing, and the middle casing and the lower casing define a first-lower valley and a second lower receiving groove. The upper housing is disposed on the middle housing, and the upper housing and the middle housing define a first upper receiving slot and a second upper receiving slot. Each of the first and lower terminals includes a first contact portion, a second contact portion and a fixing portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first lower receiving groove, and the second contact portion extends in the second lower receiving groove The fixing portion is disposed between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and is fixed in the lower case. Each of the second lower terminals includes a "M-54628 contact." a second contact portion and a wn 柙 疋 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' A contact portion I is located between the contacts and is fixed in the housing. Each of the first upper terminals includes a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a second contact portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first upper receiving groove, and the second contact portion extends in the second upper receiving groove, and the fixing portion The utility model is disposed between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and fixed in the middle casing. Each of the second upper terminals has a third contact portion, a second contact portion, and a fixing portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first upper receiving groove, and the first contact portion of the armor extends in the second upper receiving groove. The fixed portion is placed between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and fixed in the upper casing. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present creation will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 shows a perspective view of the electrical connector 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the electrical connector of the embodiment can receive two electronic devices 2 and 3 ′ relatively, wherein the electronic device 2 can be a daughter card or a card edge module, and the card edge module can be a 5 memory. The module 'and the other' electronic device 3 can be a flexible cable, a flexible circuit board or a mother card. Figure 1 Figure 1 electrical connector! The three-dimensional decomposition diagram. 3 is another perspective exploded view of the electrical connector 1 of FIG. 1. Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the electrical connector 1 includes elongated upper and lower housings 12, respectively. A plurality of upper terminals 13 and a plurality of lower terminals 14 are disposed between the upper and lower housings ^i2 and are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the upper or lower 35 bodies "and 12. The upper and lower housings U and 12 are stackable. It is fixed by the upper frame member 15, the lower frame member 16, and the plurality of fixing members 17. The fixing member 17 can be a screw or a rivet. As shown in Fig. 3, the body 11 and the lower casing 12 can have a plurality of The opening and the upper frame member 15 and the lower frame member 16 can respectively form the openings (1) and 162. The plurality of fixing members 17 are respectively inserted into the openings 111 and 121 of the upper and lower casings 11 and 12 and above and below. The openings 152 and 162 of the frame members 15 and 16 are screwed to the upper and lower frame members 15 and 16; or riveted to fix the upper and lower casings" and (1) as shown in Fig. 2, the upper structure The member 15 or lower frame member 51 can be extended such that its opposite end portions 151 and 161 are adjacent to opposite ends 112 or 122 of the upper or lower casing (1) (3) such that the entire upper and lower casing U*12 can be fixed. In the embodiment, the upper frame member 15 and the lower frame member 16 can be "on both opposite end portions (5) and 161 and on the upper frame member 15 and the lower frame member" and with two orientation ribs (polarize d ribs) One of the positions between 123 and 128 is fixed. Referring to FIG. 2, in an embodiment, the upper casing 11 may include a lower recess 113, the lower recess 113 may receive the upper frame member 15, and the lower recess 113 may be constructed to allow the upper casing U to be combined with The lower housing 12 has a flat upper surface. Similarly, referring to FIG. 3, the lower casing 12 may include a lower recess 124, and the recess 124 may completely receive the lower frame member 16, and the upper casing 丨丨 and the lower casing 12 may be flat after assembly. The lower surface. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the upper and lower frame members 15, 16 may be separate members from the upper and lower casings 11, 12. The upper frame member 15, the lower frame member π, the upper casing 11, and the lower casing 12 are easily manufactured; or, the upper frame member 15 and the upper body 11 can be integrated by an insert-molding process. The frame member 16 and the lower housing 12 can be integrated using an insert forming process. As such, the electrical connector 1 requires fewer components and simplifies the fabrication and assembly process. In an embodiment, the upper frame member 15 and the lower frame member 16 may comprise metal. The metal upper and lower frame members 15 and 16 have sufficient strength to prevent stress from being bent over the lower casings 丨丨 and 12. Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the electrical connector i of Fig. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4 taken along line 5-5. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4 taken along line 66. Referring to Figs. 4 to 6, the upper and lower casings 11 and 12 are defined together as a first receiving groove 18 and a second receiving groove 19. The first receiving slot 18 is configured to be inserted into the edge portion of the electronic device 2 that is mated. The second receiving slot 19 is disposed opposite to the first receiving slot 18, and the second receiving slot 19 is configured to be inserted into the edge portion of the electronic device 3 that is mated. Each of the upper terminals 13 includes a first contact portion 13 and a second contact portion 132 and a fixing portion 133. The second contact portion 132 and the first contact portion in extend substantially in opposite directions. The fixing portion 133 is disposed between the first contact portion 131 and the second contact portion 132. As shown in FIG. 5, the first contact portion 131 extends in the first receiving groove 18 to electrically connect the electronic device 2. The second contact portion 132 extends in the second receiving slot 19 to electrically connect the electronic device 3<> the fixing portion 133 to the plugging direction of the electronic device 2 or 3, and is fixed in the upper housing 11 Thus, the upper terminal 13 can be firmly fixed at its position. Even if the upper terminal 13 is subjected to a large pulling force or thrust generated when the electronic device 2 or 3 is inserted or removed, the upper terminal 13 cannot be moved. In an embodiment, when the electronic device 2 or 3 is inserted into the electrical connector ,, the first contact portion 131 or the second contact portion 132 can be elastically deformed, so that a clamping force can be generated to fix the inserted electronic device 2 or 3. Referring to Fig. 6, in the same manner, each of the lower terminals 4 includes a first contact portion 141, a second contact portion 142, and a fixing portion 143. The first contact M428546 contact portion 141 and the second contact portion 142 may extend substantially in opposite directions. The fixing portion 143 may be disposed between the first contact portion 141 and the second contact portion 142. The first contact portion 141 extends in the first receiving slot 8 to electrically connect the electronic device 2. The second contact portion 142 extends in the second receiving slot 19 to electrically extend the electronic device 3° fixing portion 143 transversely to the insertion direction of the electronic device 2 or 3, and is fixed in the lower housing 12, so that even if The terminal 14 is subjected to a large pulling force or thrust generated when the electronic device 2 or 3 is inserted or removed, and the lower terminal 14 cannot be moved. In particular, in an embodiment, the fixing portion 133 or 143 may be a plate member. In the present embodiment, each of the terminals 13 or 14 may include two fixing portions 133 or 143. Correspondingly, the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 may individually include a plurality of grooves 115 and 125. The fixing portions 133 and 143 of the upper and lower terminals 13 and 14 are respectively interference-fitted with the corresponding recesses 115 and 125 by hooks such as lateral projections to secure the upper and lower terminals 13 and 14. Referring to FIG. 5, each of the upper terminals 13 includes a body portion 134 extending between the first contact portion 131 and the second contact portion 132 and connecting the first contact portion 131 and the second contact portion 132. The portion 133 protrudes from the body portion 134, and the fixing portion 133 extends in a direction transverse to the direction in which the body portion 134 extends. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 6, each lower terminal 14 may include a body portion 144 extending between the first contact portion 141 and the second contact portion 142 and connecting the first contact portion 141 and the second contact. Part 142. The fixing portion 143 protrudes from the body 144, and the fixing portion 143 extends in a direction transverse to the extending direction of the body portion j44. The fixing portions 133 and 143 of the upper terminal 13 and the lower terminal 14 are designed not to allow the upper terminal 13 and the lower terminal to be easily mounted to the body-molded housing in a direction transverse to the plugging direction of the device of the electronic M428546. The two-piece housing (the upper housing is referred to as the lower housing 12) is designed to avoid the need to design and manufacture a complex single housing that takes into account the upper terminal 13 and the lower terminal 14. The fixing portions 133 and 143 of the upper terminal lower terminal 14 are correspondingly inserted into the grooves ι 5 and 125 of the upper casing u and the lower casing 12. Inserting the upper terminal 13 and the lower terminal Μ the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are then assembled. The combination of the terminal and the housing can be easily obtained. Referring to Figures 5 to 7, in order to securely hold the electronic device 2 or 3, the first contact portions 131 and 141 or the second contact portions 132 and 142 are bent to a certain extent to generate a sufficient clamping force. In order to generate sufficient clamping force for a thin electronic device 3, the plurality of lower terminals 14 are arranged in a staggered manner along the longitudinal direction of the upper casing u or the lower body 12, such that the contact end 1321 of the second contact portion 132 The contact ends 1421 of the second contact portion 142 are juxtaposed in an alternating manner. Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view showing the fastening member of the housing and the fastening member of the lower housing in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 8, the upper casing 包含 includes ® - the first fastening member 114' and the lower casing η includes the second fastening member 126 which is matched with each other. After the combination of the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12, the first fastening member 114 of the upper casing and the second fastening component 126 of the lower casing 12 are detachable, and the connection manner can avoid the electronic device. The insertion of 2 or 3 causes the upper terminal 13 and the lower terminal 14 to be pressed to generate a force, thereby causing the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 12 to be bent by the force. In an embodiment, the upper housing 11 includes a first fastening member 丨14, and the first fastening member 114 is formed on one side of the upper housing 11 and the side is in the upper housing 丨j and M428546. After the combination, it faces the lower casing 12. The first fastening member ι 4 includes a buckle.卩 1141, the fastening portion 1141 is constructed to be fastened. The fastening portion "Μ" is configured to extend toward a portion of the upper housing 11 defining a first-receiving (four) 18, as shown in Figure 6. Similarly, the lower housing 12 includes a second fastening member 126, and the second fastening member 126 is formed. On the side of the lower body 12, the side faces the upper casing U after the combination of the upper casing j^ and the lower body 12. The second fastening member 126 includes a fastening portion i26i, and the fastening portion 1261 is constructed. The fastening portion 与 with the first fastening member 114 is "snapped in the case of the buckle, and the fastening portion 1261 can extend toward the lower housing 12 to define a portion of the second receiving groove 19" as shown in FIG. In particular, the fastening portion 1141 of the first fastening member 114 and the fastening portion 1261 of the second fastening member 126 are reversely extended. The upper casing u and the lower casing 12 are ablated in one direction. When the upper casing u and the lower casing 12 are combined, the fastening portions 1141 of the first fastening member 114 and the fastening portions of the second fastening member 126 are "snapped to each other in the direction. Under this design. The first fastening member 114 and the second fastening member 126 are fastened so that the upper housing and the lower housing 12 can be securely fastened. In the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, The upper housing 11 can include a plurality of fastening members 114. The plurality of fastening members 114 are disposed between the first receiving slot 18 and the second receiving slot 19, and are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the upper housing i. The fastening member 114 can be separated from each other. Correspondingly, the lower housing 12 can include a plurality of fastening members 126, and the plurality of fastening members 126 are disposed between the first receiving slot 18 and the second receiving slot 19 and along the lower housing. The longitudinal direction of the body 12 is arranged. The plurality of fastening members 126 can be separated from each other. The plurality of fastening members 114 and the plurality of fastening members 126 can be fastened together so that the upper casing U and the lower casing 12 are prevented from being The housing ^ and the lower casing 12 are bent in the longitudinal direction. M428546 As shown in Fig. 10, a plurality of fastening members 114 and a plurality of fastening members I% may be staggered with each other. The plurality of fastening members 114 or 126 may be separated by a pitch P. The width of each of the fastening members 114 or 126 may preferably be, and the width w may be greater than one half of the spacing P. Thus, a plurality of fastening members 114 and plural are ensured. The fastening between the fastening members 126. As shown in Figures 11 and 12, the vertically overlapping upper housing u and the lower housing 12 can be further fixed by a fastener 116. The upper housing can include two buckles The two pieces Π6 are respectively adjacent to the opposite ends 112 of the upper casing 。. Correspondingly, the lower casing 12 includes two grooves 127. The fastener 116 and the groove 127 are correspondingly matched to avoid the upper casing 11 The lower housing 12 is separated from the lower housing 12. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the fastener 116 extends downward and has a fastening portion ι66, and the fastening portion 1161 is parallel to the first fastening member 丨14. The fastening portion 141 extends in one of the extending directions. The recess 127 faces in the opposite direction of the extending direction of the fastening portion 1161. After the upper housing π and the lower housing 12 are combined, the fastening portion 1161 can enter the concave portion. Figure 13 shows a perspective view of an electrical connector $ of another embodiment of the present invention. Figures 14A and 14B show Figure 13 respectively. The three-dimensional part of the connector 5 is a schematic diagram. Referring to FIG. 13, FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B, the electrical connecting piano 5 includes a lower housing 51, a middle housing 52, and an upper housing 53, wherein the middle housing 52 is disposed on the lower casing 51, and the upper casing 53 is disposed on the middle casing 52. As shown in Fig. 15A and Fig. 15B, the lower casing 51 and the middle casing 52 together define a first lower receiving groove 54 (e.g. Figure 16 is a second lower receiving slot 55 (shown in Figure 16). The first lower receiving slot 54 is inserted into an electronic device 58, and the second lower receiving slot 55 is plugged into a f sub-device 59. Device 58 and electronic device 59 are disposed relative to 12 M428546. The upper housing 53 and the middle housing 52 define a first upper receiving slot and a first upper receiving slot 57. The first upper receiving slot 56 is inserted into the electronic device 6〇, and the second upper receiving slot 57 is inserted into the electronic device. Device 61. In one embodiment, electronic devices 58 and 60 can be card edge modules or daughter cards. The electronic device can be a flexible cable, a flexible circuit board or a mother card.

類似地,組裝後之下殼體51、中殼體52和上殼體53可 利用-上架構件15和-下架構件16固定,上架構件15和下 架構件16可利用複數個固定件17固定,固定件旧為螺釘 或鉚釘,固定件17可穿過下殼體51、中殼體52和上殼體53 。上架構件15可與上殼體53實體上分離,或者上架構㈣ 與上殼體53可利用插入成形製程整合一起。如果上架構件 15是不同構件’上殼體53可包含一下凹處別,下凹處wo 可完全收容上架構件I5 ’使得上殼體53和上架構件b可共 同構成電連接器5上之-平的上表面。如圖16所示,下架構 件16可與下殼體51實體上分離,或者下殼體51與下架構件 啊利用插入成形製程整合一起。若下架構件邮不同的 構件’下殼體51也可具有一下凹處511,下凹處川可完全 收容下架構件16’從而下殼體51和下架構件16 :: 電連接器5上之一平的下表面。 參照圖15A、圖15B與圖16所示,電連接器汍含複卖 個第-下端子62、複數個第二下端子63、複數個第―上# 子64,以及複數個第二上端子65,其中複數個第一下端_ 62固定在下殼體51上’複數個第二下端扣固定在中㈣ 52上面對下殼體51之側面上,複數個第一上端子“固二 13 M428546 中殼體52上面對上殼體53之側面上,而複數個第二上端子 65固定在上殼體53上。 如圖16所示’各第一下端子62包含一第一接觸部621 、一第二接觸部622,以及一固定部623。第一接觸部621 在第一下收容槽54内延伸,以電性連接插置之電子裝置58 。弟一接觸部622在第二下收容槽55内延伸,以電性連接插 置之電子裝置59。固定部623設置於第一接觸部621和第二 接觸部622之間,固定部623可被固定在對應之凹槽512内。 各第二下端子63包含一第一接觸部631、一第二接觸部632 ’以及一固定部63 3。第一接觸部631在第一下收容槽54内 延伸,以電性連接插置之電子裝置58。第二接觸部632電性 連接插置之電子裝置59。固定部633設置於第一接觸部631 和第二接觸部632之間,固定部633固定於中殼體52上之對 應凹槽521内,其中凹槽521面對下殼體51。各第一上端子 64包含一第一接觸部641、一第二接觸部M2,以及一固定 P 43第一接觸部641在第一上收容槽56内延伸,以電性 連接插置之電子裝置6〇。第二接觸部642電性連接插置之電 裝置61。固定部643設置於第一接觸部641和第二接觸部 之間,固定部643固定於中殼體52上之對應凹槽522内, 其中凹槽522面對上殼體53。各第二上端子65包含一第一接 觸部651、一坌一抹艇 弟一接觸部652,以及一固定部653。第一接觸 苦p 6 5 1 笛 弟一上收容槽56内延伸,以電性連接插置之電子裝 。第二接觸部652電性連接插置之電子裝置61。固定部 又置於第一接觸部651和第二接觸部052之間,固定部 14 M428546 653固定於上殼體53上之相應凹槽523内。 特而言之,端子62、63、64或65之固定部623、633、 643或653可橫向於電子裝置58、59、60或61之插接方向延 伸,且被固定於下殼體51、中殼體52和上殼體53之對應者 ,如此端子62、63、64或65可被牢固地固定在其所在之位 置,而不易被施加於端子62、63、64或65上之推力或拉力 所移動。在一實施例中,端子62、63、64或65之固定部623 、633、643或653可為一板狀件。在一實施例中,端子62 、63、64和65之每一者可包含複數個固定部623、633、643 或653,如此端子62、63、64和65在安裝後,不會傾斜不同 角度。 端子62、63、64和65之每一者可包含一本體部624、634 、644或654,本體部624、634、644或654可在對應之第一 接觸部621、631、641或651與對應之第二接觸部622、632 、643或653之間延伸,且連接對應之第一接觸部621、631 、641或651與對應之第二接觸部622、632、643或653。端 子62 ' 63、64和65之每一者之固定部623、633 ' 643或653 從本體部624、634、644或654沿一方向凸伸,其中該方向 橫向於本體部624、634、644或654之延伸方向。 圖17與圖18顯示本創作一實施例之上殼體之扣接件、 中殼體之第一與第二扣接件,以及下殼體之扣接件之局部 立體示意圖。參照圖17與圖18所示,當下殼體51和中殼體 52組合後,下殼體51和中殼體52可沿下殼體51或中殼體52 之縱長方向被扣接,如此即使在插入電子裝置58使第一下 15 M428546 端子62和第二下端子63彈性變形之情況下,下殼體51和中 j體52可避f被彎曲。下殼體51、中殼體52和上殼體53在 方向上相登。下殼體51可包含複數個扣接件川各扣接 件513包含-扣接部513卜扣接部5i3i用於扣接。中殼體^ 可包含複數個扣接件524,各扣接件524包含—扣接部則 ’扣接部5241可至少與扣接件513之—對應扣接部5ΐ3ι扣接 在實施例中,扣接件513之扣接部5131和扣接件524之 扣接部5241是反向延伸,且當下殼體Η與中殼㈣組合後 ’扣接部5131與扣接部5241相互卡扣,如此扣接件513和扣 接件524可相互扣接,如圖18所示。 在實施例中,扣接件5 13和扣接件524可錯開設置, 如圖10所示。 類似地,如圖17和圖18所示,中殼體52可包含複數個 扣接件525 ’各扣接件525包含一扣接部5251,扣接部^^ 用於扣接。上殼體53可包含複數個扣接件531,各扣接件531 包含一扣接部5311,扣接部5311可至少與扣接件525之一對 應扣接部5251扣接。在一實施例中,扣接件525之扣接部 5251與扣接件531之扣接部5311是反向延伸,且當中殼體52 和上殼體53組合後,扣接部5251和扣接部5311相互卡扣, 如此扣接件525和扣接件531可相互扣接,如圖18所示。 在一實施例中,扣接件53 1和扣接件525可錯開設置’ 如圖10所示。 、 如圖16和圖19所示,垂直疊合之上殼體53、中殼體52 和下殼體51可進一步利用兩扣件527和532來固定。上殼體 IM428546 53可包含兩扣件532,兩扣件532鄰近上殼體53之兩相對末 端。各扣件532具有一側向凸伸之扣接部5321,扣接部幻幻 可與形成在令殼體52之凹槽526扣合,如此上殼體Μ和中殼 體52可相扣接。再者,中殼體52包含兩扣件527,兩扣件527 鄰近中殼體52之相對末端。各扣件527具有一側向凸伸之扣 接部5271,扣接部5271可與形成在下殼體51之凹槽514扣接 ’如此下殼體51和中殼體52可相扣合。 如圖13、圖14A與圖14B所示,上殼體53可包含兩相對 設置之閂臂件533,各閂臂件533包含一閂鎖部5331。將閂 臂件533之閂鎖部533 1卡扣插入電子裝置6〇上相對側邊之 凹口 601,可使閂臂件533閂扣插入電子裝置6〇。各閂臂件 533更包含一按壓部5332,按壓部5332按壓在插入位置上之 電子裝置60之一上表面,以將電子裝置6〇固定在插入位置 上。此外,中殼體52也可包含兩閂臂件528,各閂臂件528 包含一閂鎖部5281。閂臂件528利用其閂鎖部5281卡扣一插 入電子裝置58之對應之凹口 58卜以將電子裝置58閂鎖住。 各閂臂件528更包含一按壓部5282,按壓部5282按壓電子裝 置58之一上表面’將電子裝置58固定在一插入位置上,如 圖13所示。 綜上,本創作一實施力之電連接器包含兩分離之上殼體 一下设體’以及複數個端子。各端子包含一固定部,固定 部橫向於電子裝置之插接方向之一方向上延伸。端子之固 定部固定在上殼體與下殼體上,如此端子可牢固地固定, 使得端子不易因電子裝置之插入或移出,對端子產生之拉 17 M428546 力或推力而移動。再者,分離之上與下殼體之設計,具有 則述固定部之端子可輕易地安裝。此外,兩上和下殼體個 別包含複數個扣接件,扣接件沿殼體之縱長方向設置。當 上殼體與下殼體組合時,上殼體之扣接件與下殼體之扣接 件可相互扣接,如此上殼體和下殼體可避免當電子裝置插 入’讓受壓之端子產生之力造成上殼體和下殼體彎曲之 情形發生。又,上和下殼體可利用兩架構件固定,兩架構 件可螺鎖或鉚接固定。兩架構件可分別和上與下殼體以插 入成形(insert-molding)製程整合一起。如此,可減少所需 部件之數量。 本創作之技術内容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本 項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之教示及揭示而作種種不 为離本創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍 應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之 替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1顯示本創作一實施例之電連接器之立體圖; 圖2是圖1之電連接器1之立體分解圖; 圖3是圖1之電連接器之另一立體分解示意圖; 圖4顯示圖1之電連接器之上視示意圖; 圖5是圖4沿5-5割面線之剖示圖; 圖6是圖4沿6-6割面線之剖示圖; 圖7顯示本創作一實施例之電連接器之上端子、下端子 和扣接件之局部立體示意圖; 18 圖8顯不本創作一實施例之 上开又體之扣接件與下殼體 〈扣接件之局部立體示意圖; 施例之上和下殼體之扣接件之排 圖9顯禾本創作一實 列示意圖; 圖10顯示本創作一實施例之扣接件之構造及上和下殼 之扣接件之組合關係示意圖; 圖11顯示本創作一實施例之扣接件之立體示意圖; 圖12顯示本創作—實施例之扣件和凹槽間之扣接關係 之截面示意圖;Similarly, the assembled lower housing 51, the middle housing 52 and the upper housing 53 can be fixed by the upper frame member 15 and the lower frame member 16, and the upper frame member 15 and the lower frame member 16 can utilize a plurality of fixing members. 17 is fixed, the fixing member is old as a screw or a rivet, and the fixing member 17 can pass through the lower casing 51, the middle casing 52 and the upper casing 53. The upper frame member 15 can be physically separated from the upper housing 53 or the upper frame (4) and upper housing 53 can be integrated using an insert forming process. If the upper frame member 15 is a different member, the upper casing 53 may include a recessed portion, and the recessed portion may completely receive the upper frame member I5' such that the upper casing 53 and the upper frame member b may collectively constitute the electrical connector 5. - flat upper surface. As shown in Fig. 16, the lower frame member 16 can be physically separated from the lower casing 51, or the lower casing 51 and the lower frame member can be integrated by the insert forming process. If the lower frame member of the lower frame member has a lower recess 511, the lower recess can completely receive the lower frame member 16' so that the lower case 51 and the lower frame member 16 are on the electrical connector 5. One of the flat lower surfaces. Referring to FIGS. 15A, 15B and 16, the electrical connector includes a re-selling first-lower terminal 62, a plurality of second lower terminals 63, a plurality of first-upper #64, and a plurality of second upper terminals. 65, wherein a plurality of first lower ends _ 62 are fixed on the lower casing 51. The plurality of second lower end buckles are fixed on the side of the lower casing 51 on the middle (four) 52, and the plurality of first upper terminals are "solid two 13" The M528546 has a casing 52 on the side opposite to the upper casing 53, and a plurality of second upper terminals 65 are fixed to the upper casing 53. As shown in Fig. 16, each of the first lower terminals 62 includes a first contact portion. 621, a second contact portion 622, and a fixing portion 623. The first contact portion 621 extends in the first lower receiving groove 54 to electrically connect the inserted electronic device 58. The first contact portion 622 is in the second The receiving slot 55 extends to electrically connect the inserted electronic device 59. The fixing portion 623 is disposed between the first contact portion 621 and the second contact portion 622, and the fixing portion 623 can be fixed in the corresponding recess 512. Each of the second lower terminals 63 includes a first contact portion 631, a second contact portion 632 ', and a fixing portion 63 3 . The first contact portion The 631 extends in the first lower receiving slot 54 to electrically connect the inserted electronic device 58. The second contact portion 632 is electrically connected to the inserted electronic device 59. The fixing portion 633 is disposed on the first contact portion 631 and the second portion The first upper terminal 64 includes a first contact portion 641 and a first portion. The two contact portions M2 and the first contact portion 641 of the fixed P 43 extend in the first upper receiving groove 56 to electrically connect the inserted electronic device 6 . The second contact portion 642 is electrically connected to the inserted electrical device. 61. The fixing portion 643 is disposed between the first contact portion 641 and the second contact portion, and the fixing portion 643 is fixed in the corresponding groove 522 of the middle casing 52, wherein the groove 522 faces the upper casing 53. The upper terminal 65 includes a first contact portion 651, a contact portion 652, and a fixing portion 653. The first contact bition p 6 5 1 extends on the upper receiving slot 56 to electrically connect The inserted electronic device is electrically connected to the inserted electronic device 61. The fixed portion is placed in the first connection. Between the contact portion 651 and the second contact portion 052, the fixing portion 14 M428546 653 is fixed in the corresponding groove 523 on the upper casing 53. In particular, the fixing portions 623, 633 of the terminal 62, 63, 64 or 65 , 643 or 653 may extend transversely to the plugging direction of the electronic device 58, 59, 60 or 61, and be fixed to the corresponding one of the lower case 51, the middle case 52 and the upper case 53, such that the terminals 62, 63, The 64 or 65 can be securely held in its position and is not easily moved by the thrust or tension applied to the terminals 62, 63, 64 or 65. In an embodiment, the fixing portions 623, 633, 643 or 653 of the terminals 62, 63, 64 or 65 may be a plate member. In an embodiment, each of the terminals 62, 63, 64, and 65 may include a plurality of fixing portions 623, 633, 643, or 653 such that the terminals 62, 63, 64, and 65 are not tilted at different angles after installation. . Each of the terminals 62, 63, 64, and 65 can include a body portion 624, 634, 644, or 654 that can be associated with the corresponding first contact portion 621, 631, 641, or 651 The corresponding second contact portions 622, 632, 643 or 653 extend between the corresponding first contact portions 621, 631, 641 or 651 and the corresponding second contact portions 622, 632, 643 or 653. The fixing portions 623, 633 '643 or 653 of each of the terminals 62' 63, 64 and 65 protrude from the body portion 624, 634, 644, or 654 in a direction transverse to the body portions 624, 634, 644 Or the extension of 654. 17 and FIG. 18 are partial perspective views showing the fastening member of the housing, the first and second fastening members of the middle housing, and the fastening members of the lower housing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 17 and 18, when the lower case 51 and the middle case 52 are combined, the lower case 51 and the middle case 52 may be fastened along the longitudinal direction of the lower case 51 or the middle case 52, Even in the case where the insertion electronic device 58 elastically deforms the first lower 15 M428546 terminal 62 and the second lower terminal 63, the lower casing 51 and the middle j body 52 can be prevented from being bent. The lower casing 51, the middle casing 52 and the upper casing 53 are directional in the direction. The lower casing 51 may include a plurality of fasteners. Each of the fasteners 513 includes a fastening portion 513 and a fastening portion 5i3i for fastening. The middle casing 2 can include a plurality of fastening members 524, and each of the fastening members 524 includes a fastening portion. The fastening portion 5241 can be fastened to at least the corresponding fastening portion 5ΐ3ι of the fastening member 513 in the embodiment. The fastening portion 5131 of the fastening member 513 and the fastening portion 5241 of the fastening member 524 are oppositely extended, and the buckle portion 5131 and the fastening portion 5241 are mutually buckled when the lower casing and the middle casing (four) are combined, The fastening member 513 and the fastening member 524 can be fastened to each other as shown in FIG. In an embodiment, the fasteners 513 and the fasteners 524 can be staggered as shown in FIG. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, the middle casing 52 may include a plurality of fastening members 525'. Each of the fastening members 525 includes a fastening portion 5251, and the fastening portion is used for fastening. The upper housing 53 can include a plurality of fastening members 531. Each of the fastening members 531 includes a fastening portion 5311. The fastening portion 5311 can be fastened to at least one of the fastening portions 525 of the fastening member 525. In an embodiment, the fastening portion 5251 of the fastening member 525 and the fastening portion 5311 of the fastening member 531 are oppositely extended, and after the middle casing 52 and the upper casing 53 are combined, the fastening portion 5251 and the fastening portion are fastened. The portions 5311 are fastened to each other, so that the fastening member 525 and the fastening member 531 can be fastened to each other, as shown in FIG. In an embodiment, the fastener 53 1 and the fastener 525 can be staggered as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 19, the vertically stacked upper case 53, the middle case 52, and the lower case 51 can be further fixed by the two fasteners 527 and 532. The upper housing IM428546 53 can include two fasteners 532 adjacent the opposite ends of the upper housing 53. Each of the fasteners 532 has a fastening portion 5321 protruding from the side, and the fastening portion is phantomly engaged with the recess 526 formed in the housing 52, so that the upper housing and the middle housing 52 can be engaged. Moreover, the middle casing 52 includes two fasteners 527 adjacent to opposite ends of the middle casing 52. Each of the fasteners 527 has a fastening portion 5271 protruding in a side, and the fastening portion 5271 can be fastened to the recess 514 formed in the lower casing 51 so that the lower casing 51 and the middle casing 52 can be engaged. As shown in Figures 13, 14A and 14B, the upper housing 53 can include two oppositely disposed latch members 533, each of which includes a latch portion 5331. The latching portion 533 1 of the latching member 533 is snap-fitted into the recess 601 on the opposite side of the electronic device 6 to allow the latching member 533 to be latched into the electronic device 6''. Each of the latch members 533 further includes a pressing portion 5332 which presses the upper surface of one of the electronic devices 60 at the insertion position to fix the electronic device 6'' to the insertion position. In addition, the middle housing 52 can also include two latch arms 528, each latch member 528 including a latch portion 5281. The latch member 528 utilizes its latch portion 5281 to snap into a corresponding recess 58 of the electronic device 58 to latch the electronic device 58. Each of the latch members 528 further includes a pressing portion 5282 that presses the upper surface of one of the electronic devices 58 to fix the electronic device 58 to an insertion position, as shown in FIG. In summary, the present invention has an electrical connector that includes two separate upper housings and a plurality of terminals. Each of the terminals includes a fixing portion extending transversely to one of the insertion directions of the electronic device. The fixing portion of the terminal is fixed on the upper casing and the lower casing, so that the terminal can be firmly fixed, so that the terminal is not easily moved by the insertion or removal of the electronic device, and the force or thrust generated by the terminal is pulled. Further, the design of the upper and lower casings is separated, and the terminals having the fixing portions can be easily mounted. In addition, the two upper and lower housings respectively comprise a plurality of fastening members, and the fastening members are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing. When the upper casing and the lower casing are combined, the fastening members of the upper casing and the fastening components of the lower casing can be fastened to each other, so that the upper casing and the lower casing can prevent the electronic device from being inserted into the pressure The force generated by the terminals causes the upper and lower casings to bend. Further, the upper and lower housings can be fixed by two frame members, and the two frame members can be screwed or riveted. The two frame members can be integrated with the upper and lower housings in an insert-molding process, respectively. In this way, the number of parts required can be reduced. The technical content and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications based on the teachings and disclosures of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should not be limited to the embodiment disclosed, but should include various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrical connector of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector 1 of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is another perspective exploded view of the electrical connector of FIG. Figure 4 is a top plan view of the electrical connector of Figure 1; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4 taken along line 5-5; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 4 taken along line 6-6; FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing the upper terminal, the lower terminal and the fastening member of the electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a view showing the fastening member and the lower housing of the upper body and the lower housing. <Partial perspective view of the fastener; FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the fasteners on the upper and lower casings of the embodiment; FIG. 10 shows the structure and the structure of the fastener of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing the fastening relationship between the fastener and the groove of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the fastening relationship between the fastener and the groove of the present invention. ;

圖13顯示本創作之另 一實施例之電連接器之立體示意 圖14Α顚示圖13之電連接器之部分之立體分解示意圖; 圖MB顯示圖13之電連接器之另一部分之立體分解示 圖, 圖15A顯示圖13之電連接器之部分之另一立體分解示 t 国 · 圖, 圖15B顯示圖13之電連接器之另一部分之另一立體分 解示意圖; 圖16是截面示意圖,其顯示本創作一實施例之第一和 第二下端子及第一和第二上端子在下、中、上殼體内之排 列; 圖17與圖18顯示本創作一實施例之上殼體之扣接件、 中體之第一與第二扣接件,以及下殼體之扣接件之局部 立體示意圖;以及 19 M428546 圖19是截面示意圖,其顯示本創作一實施例之上和中 殼體之扣接件與凹槽之扣接。 【主要元件符號說明】FIG. 13 is a perspective exploded view of the electrical connector of another embodiment of the present invention, showing a perspective view of a portion of the electrical connector of FIG. 13; FIG. MB is a perspective exploded view showing another portion of the electrical connector of FIG. Figure 15A shows another perspective exploded view of a portion of the electrical connector of Figure 13, and Figure 15B shows another perspective exploded view of another portion of the electrical connector of Figure 13; Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing The first and second lower terminals and the first and second upper terminals of the first embodiment are arranged in the lower, middle and upper housings; FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 show the fastening of the housing on the first embodiment of the present invention. Partial perspective view of the first and second fastening members of the middle body, and the fastening members of the lower casing; and 19 M428546 FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the upper and middle casings of an embodiment of the present invention The buckle is fastened to the groove. [Main component symbol description]

1 電連接器 2 電子裝置 3 電子裝置 5 電連接器 11 上殼體 12 下殼體 13 上端子 14 下端子 15 上架構件 16 下架構件 17 固定件 18 第一收容槽 19 第二收容槽 51 下殼體 52 中殼體 53 .上殼體 54 第一下收容槽 55 第二下收容槽 56 第一上收容槽 57 第二上收容槽 58 電子裝置 59 電子裝置 20 M4285461 Electrical connector 2 Electronic device 3 Electronic device 5 Electrical connector 11 Upper housing 12 Lower housing 13 Upper terminal 14 Lower terminal 15 Upper frame member 16 Lower frame member 17 Fixing member 18 First receiving groove 19 Second receiving groove 51 Lower housing 52 middle housing 53. upper housing 54 first lower receiving slot 55 second lower receiving slot 56 first upper receiving slot 57 second upper receiving slot 58 electronic device 59 electronic device 20 M428546

60 電子裝置 61 電子裝置 62 第一下端子 63 第二下端子 64 第一上端子 65 第二上端子 111 開孔 ,112 末端 113 下凹處 114 扣接件 115 凹槽 116 扣件 121 開孔 122 末端 123 定向肋 124 下凹處 125 凹槽 126 扣接件 127 凹槽 128 定向肋 131 第一接觸部 132 第二接觸部 133 固定部 134 本體部 141 第一接觸部 M428546 第二接觸部 固定部 本體部 末端部 開孔 末端部 開孔 下凹處 凹槽 扣接件 凹槽 凹槽 凹槽 凹槽 扣接件 扣接件 凹槽 扣件 閂臂件 下凹處 扣接件 扣件 閂臂件 凹口 凹口 M428546 第一接觸部 第二接觸部 固定部 本體部 第一接觸部 第二接觸部 固定部 本體部 第一接觸部 第二接觸部 固定部 本體部 第一接觸部 第二接觸部 固定部 本體部 扣接部 扣接部 扣接部 接觸末端 接觸末端 扣接部 扣接部 扣接部 扣接部 M428546 5281 閂鎖部 5282 按壓部 5311 扣接部 5321 扣接部 533 1 閂鎖部 5332 按壓部60 electronic device 61 electronic device 62 first lower terminal 63 second lower terminal 64 first upper terminal 65 second upper terminal 111 opening, 112 end 113 lower recess 114 fastening member 115 groove 116 fastener 121 opening 122 End 123 Orientation rib 124 Lower recess 125 Groove 126 Fastener 127 Groove 128 Orientation rib 131 First contact portion 132 Second contact portion 133 Fixing portion 134 Body portion 141 First contact portion M428546 Second contact portion Fixing portion Body End end opening end opening opening lower groove fastening groove groove groove groove fastening member fastening member groove fastener latch arm member lower recess fastening member fastener latch arm member concave Port notch M428546 First contact portion Second contact portion Fixing portion Main portion First contact portion Second contact portion Fixing portion Main portion First contact portion Second contact portion Fixing portion Main portion First contact portion Second contact portion Fixing portion Main body fastening portion fastening portion fastening portion contact end contact end fastening portion fastening portion fastening portion fastening portion M428546 5281 latch portion 5282 pressing portion 5311 fastening portion 5321 fastening 533 1 latch part 5332 pressing part

Claims (1)

M428546 -*-、由社击第100219548號專利申請案 ’、月專利範圚: 中請專利範固替換本(101年1月) I· 一種電連接器,包含: 上與下殼體,定義一 M 〜二:r第一’其 複數個上端子,各該上端子包含一第 一接觸部和一固定部,其中該 内延伸,該第二接觸部於^第一接觸4於該第一收容槽 部讯W 該弟二收容槽内延伸,而該固定 邵叹置於該第—接艏 1 # 。 ^第二接觸部之間並固定在該 上喊體内;以及 複數個下端子,各該 ^ 知子包3一第一接觸部、一第 一接觸部和一固定部,其中 、甲该第一接觸部於該第一收容槽 延伸’該第二接觸部於該第二收容槽内延伸,而該固定 部設置於該第-接觸部和該第二接觸部之間並固定在該 下设體内。 2.根據請求項㈣述之電連接器,其更包含一上架構件和一 下架構件’其中該上殼體與該下殼體設置於該上架構件和 該下架構件之間。 3_根據請求項2所述之電連接器,其中該上架構件與該上殼 體是以插入成形整合-體’而該下架構件與該下殼體是以 插入成形整合一體。 4. 根據請求項2所述之電連接器,其中該上架構件與該下架 構件是螺鎖固定或鉚接固定。 5. 根據請求項1至4中任一項所述之電連接器,其中該下殼體 和該上殼體是在一方向上疊設,該上殼體包含複數個第一 25 扣接件,各該第-扣接件包含一扣接部,該下殼體包含複 數個第二扣接件,各該第二扣接件包含一扣接部,其中該 些第一扣接件和該些第二扣接件設置於該第一收容槽和 該第二收容槽之間,且該些第一扣接件之該些扣接部和該 些第二扣接件之該些扣接部在該方向上是相卡扣。 .根據請求項5所述之電連接器,其中該下殼體包含一凹 槽,該上殼體包含-扣件,該扣件鄰近該上殼體之相對末 端之-且包含-扣接部,其中當該上殼體與該下殼體組合 後,該扣件之該扣接部進入該凹槽。 .根據請求項6所述之電連接器,其中該第一收容槽收容一 卡緣模組或一子卡,而該第二收容槽收容一軟排線、一軟 性電路板或一母卡。 ·.—種電連接器,包含: 一下殼體; 〜一中殼體’言史置於1¾ 了殼體上’該中殼體與該下殼體 疋義一第一下收容槽和一第二下收容槽; ――上殼體,❺置於該中殼體上’胃上殼體與該中殼體 疋義一第一上收容槽和一第二上故容槽; 複數個第一下端子,各該第一下端子包含一第一接觸 部、-第二接觸部和一固定部,其中該第—接觸部於該第 一下收容槽内延伸,該第二接觸部於該第二下收容槽内延 伸’而該岐部設置於該第—接觸部和該第二接㈣之間 並固定在該下殼體内; 複數個第二下端子,各該第二下端子包含一第一接觸 26 M428546 邵、 笫二接觸邵和一固定部,1 一下收容槽内延伸,Sx 接觸部於該第 叹谷制延伸為—接觸部於該第二 伸,而該固定部設置於該第—接 槽内延 並固定在該中殼體内; 丧觸邛之間 /歡個弟-上端子’各該第一上端子包含一第一接觸 1P、一第二接觸部和—固定部,其中該第-接觸部於該第 :上收容槽内延伸,該第二接觸部於該第二上收容槽内延 伸’而該狀部設置於該第-接觸部㈣第二㈣心fa1 並固定在該中殼體内;以及 複數個第二上端子’各該第二上端子包含一第一接觸 。第—接觸部和—固定部,其中該第—接觸部於該第 一上收容槽内延伸,該第二接觸部於該第二上收容槽内延 伸,而該固定部設置於該第—接觸部和該第二接觸部之間 並固定在該上殼體内。 9.根據請求項8所述之電連接器,其更包含一上架構件和一M428546 -*-, by the social attack No. 100219548 patent application', the monthly patent model: the patent patent Fangu replacement (January 101) I · An electrical connector, including: upper and lower housing, defined a plurality of upper terminals, each of the upper terminals includes a first contact portion and a fixing portion, wherein the inner portion extends, the second contact portion is at the first contact 4 The accommodating groove portion is extended in the second receiving groove, and the fixed sigh is placed in the first splicing 1#. ^Between the second contact portions and fixed in the upper body; and a plurality of lower terminals, each of the first sub-packages 3, a first contact portion, a first contact portion and a fixed portion, wherein The contact portion extends in the first receiving slot. The second contact portion extends in the second receiving slot, and the fixing portion is disposed between the first contact portion and the second contact portion and is fixed to the lower receiving portion. Inside. 2. The electrical connector of claim 4, further comprising an upper frame member and a lower frame member' wherein the upper and lower housings are disposed between the upper frame member and the lower frame member. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the upper frame member and the upper casing are integrally formed by insert molding, and the lower frame member and the lower casing are integrally formed by insert molding. 4. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the upper frame member and the lower frame member are screwed or riveted. 5. The electrical connector of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower housing and the upper housing are stacked in a direction, the upper housing comprising a plurality of first 25 fasteners, Each of the first fastening members includes a fastening portion, and the lower housing includes a plurality of second fastening members, each of the second fastening members includes a fastening portion, wherein the first fastening members and the plurality of fastening members The second fastening component is disposed between the first receiving slot and the second receiving slot, and the fastening portions of the first fastening components and the fastening portions of the second fastening components are In this direction, the phase is snapped. The electrical connector of claim 5, wherein the lower housing comprises a recess, the upper housing includes a fastening member adjacent the opposite end of the upper housing - and includes a fastening portion When the upper casing is combined with the lower casing, the fastening portion of the fastener enters the groove. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein the first receiving slot receives a card edge module or a daughter card, and the second receiving slot receives a flexible cable, a flexible circuit board or a mother card. ·----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- a lower receiving slot; - an upper casing, the weir is placed on the middle casing - a stomach upper casing and the middle casing, a first upper receiving groove and a second upper receiving groove; a plurality of first lower terminals Each of the first lower terminals includes a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a fixing portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first lower receiving groove, and the second contact portion is in the second lower portion And extending the inside of the receiving groove between the first contact portion and the second connection (four) and fixed in the lower housing; a plurality of second lower terminals, each of the second lower terminals including a first contact 26 M428546 Shao, 笫2 contact Shao and a fixed part, 1 extends in the receiving slot, the Sx contact portion extends in the first sigh valley to form a contact portion at the second extension, and the fixing portion is disposed at the first connection The slot is extended and fixed in the middle casing; between the shackles/there is a younger brother-upper terminal' each of the first upper ends The sub-contact includes a first contact 1P, a second contact portion, and a fixing portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first upper receiving groove, and the second contact portion extends in the second upper receiving groove The second upper (four) core fa1 is disposed in the middle portion of the first contact portion (four) and is fixed in the middle housing; and the plurality of second upper terminals each of the second upper terminals includes a first contact. a first contact portion and a fixing portion, wherein the first contact portion extends in the first upper receiving groove, the second contact portion extends in the second upper receiving groove, and the fixing portion is disposed on the first contact And being fixed in the upper casing between the portion and the second contact portion. 9. The electrical connector of claim 8, further comprising an upper frame member and a 下架構件,其中該上殼體、該中殼體和該下殼體設置於該 上架構件和該下架構件之間。 10·根,請求項9所述之電連接器,其中該上架構件與該上殼 體是以插入成形整合一體,而該下架構件與該下殼體是以 插入成形整合一體。 11. 根據請求項9所述之電連接器,其中該上架構件與該下架 構件是螺鎖固定或鉚接固定。 12. 根據請求項8至11中任一項所述之電連接器其中該下殼 體、該中殼體和該上殼體是在一方向上疊設,該下殼體包 27 M428546 含複數個扣接件,該下殼體之各該扣接件包含一扣接部, 及該中殼體包含複數個第—扣接件,各該第-扣接件包含 一扣接部,其中該下殼體之兮 疋该些扣接件和該中殼體之該些 第-扣接件設置於該第-和第二下收容槽之間,而且該下 殼體之該些扣接件之該些扣接部和該中殼體之該些第一 扣接件之該些扣接部在該方向上是相卡扣;該中殼體包含 複數個第二扣接件,各該第二扣接件包含一扣接部,及該a lower frame member, wherein the upper casing, the middle casing and the lower casing are disposed between the upper frame member and the lower frame member. The electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the upper frame member and the upper case are integrally formed by insert molding, and the lower frame member and the lower case are integrally formed by insert molding. 11. The electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the upper frame member and the lower frame member are screwed or riveted. 12. The electrical connector according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the lower housing, the middle housing and the upper housing are stacked in one direction, the lower housing package 27 M428546 comprising a plurality of Each of the fastening members of the lower casing comprises a fastening portion, and the middle casing comprises a plurality of first fastening members, each of the first fastening members comprising a fastening portion, wherein the fastening portion The fastening members of the housing and the first fastening members of the middle housing are disposed between the first and second lower receiving slots, and the fastening members of the lower housing The fastening portions of the fastening portions and the first fastening members of the middle casing are buckled in the direction; the middle casing includes a plurality of second fastening members, each of the second buckles The connector includes a fastening portion, and the 上殼體包含複數個扣接件,該上殼體之各該扣接件包含一 扣接部,其中該中殼體之該些第二扣接件和該上殼體之該 些扣接件設置於該第一和第二上枚容槽之間,而且該中殼 體之該些第二扣接件之該些扣接部和該上殼體之該些扣 接件之該些扣接部在該方向上是相卡扣。 13. 根據請求項12所述之電連接器,其中該中殼體包含一第一 凹槽,該上殼體包含-扣件,該扣件鄰近該上殼體之相對 末端之-且包含-扣接部,其中該上殼體之該扣件之該扣 接部進入該第-凹槽;該下殼體包含—第二凹槽,該中殼 =包含一扣件,該扣件鄰近該中殼體之相對末端之一且包 含-扣接部,其中該中殼體之該扣件之該扣接部進入該第 一'凹 。 14. 根據請求項13所述之電連接器,其中該第—上收容槽和該 第—下收容槽收容一卡緣模組或一子卡,而該第二上收容 槽和該第二下收容槽&amp;容一軟排線、—軟性電路板或一母 卡。 15 ·根據請求項丨4所述 之電連接器,其中該上殼體和該下殼體 28 之母-者包含相對設置之兩閂臂件 鎖部,各兮門铝如μ ^门質件具有一閂 鎖部卡扣於該卡緣模組或該子卡之-對應凹 口,各該問劈^生^ Α 肖1千包含一按壓部,該些按壓部將該卡緣模組 或該子卡固持在—插入位置。 29The upper housing includes a plurality of fastening members, and each of the fastening members of the upper housing includes a fastening portion, wherein the second fastening members of the middle housing and the fastening members of the upper housing The fastening portions of the second fastening members of the middle casing and the fastening portions of the fastening members of the upper casing are disposed between the first and second upper receiving slots The department is snapped in this direction. 13. The electrical connector of claim 12, wherein the middle housing includes a first recess, the upper housing includes a fastener adjacent the opposite end of the upper housing - and includes - a fastening portion, wherein the fastening portion of the fastener of the upper casing enters the first groove; the lower casing comprises a second groove, the middle casing=including a fastener, the fastener is adjacent to the fastening portion One of the opposite ends of the middle casing and including a fastening portion, wherein the fastening portion of the fastener of the middle casing enters the first recess. The electrical connector of claim 13, wherein the first upper receiving slot and the first lower receiving slot receive a card edge module or a daughter card, and the second upper receiving slot and the second lower The receiving slot &amp; a flexible cable, a flexible circuit board or a mother card. [15] The electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the upper housing and the female housing of the lower housing 28 comprise two latch member lock portions disposed opposite each other, each of the door aluminum such as a μ Having a latching portion snapped onto the card edge module or the corresponding recess of the daughter card, each of which has a pressing portion, the pressing portion of the card edge module or The daughter card is held in the - insertion position. 29
TW100219548U 2010-11-23 2011-10-19 Electrical connector TWM428546U (en)

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