M428309 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作為提供一種LED燈管，尤指一種具有可拆換式電控 結構之LED燈管。 【先前技術】M428309 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] [0001] The present invention provides an LED tube, especially an LED tube with a detachable electronic control structure. [Prior Art]
[0002]按，早期的發光二極體（Light Em‘i tt ing Doide ; LED )通常都作為指示燈用途，例如個人電腦指示燈，家電 用品指示燈等等，近幾年來，由於科技的進步，發光二 極體製程與技術的突破，發光二極體具有耗電低、使用 壽命長、低電壓等等優點，目前已經廣泛的應用於照明 領域甚至是顯示應用上，例如發光二極體路燈與發光二 極體電視等應用。發光二極體與傳統光源相較之下，有 著以下優點··一、於低光度下能量轉換效率高：由於發 光二極體有著此特性，非常適合用在低光度的背光源中 使用，例如使用於手機的背光源，電視的背光源等等應 用。二、結構堅固耐衝擊：由於發光二極體為固態元件 ，相較於鎢絲燈泡、螢光燈管，可以承受更大的衝擊， 結構更為堅固。三、結構小：發光二極體之單體可以非 常小，而且可以根據需求自由的進行排列組合，例如利 用數個發光二極體拼裝組合作為陣列形態進行發光，應 用範圍更為廣泛。四、使用壽命長：雖然發光二極體與 傳統光源相較之下其成本較高，但若發光二極體於適當 的散熱與應用環境之下，發光二極體之使用壽命更長。 五、反應時間快.：發光二極體反應速度可達lus，可以達 到非常高的閃爍頻率。然而，發光二極體燈具係透過電 10120052^^ A〇101 第3頁/共12頁 1012001568-0 M428309 路板上的電控電路來進行驅動，而於燈具使用過程中， 該電路板的損壞率往往大於發光二極體，因此，當發光 -極體燈具的電控電路損壞後，常常必驗發光二極體 燈具整體進行拆職取出電路板進行更換，更換完成後 ’需重新賴發光二歸燈具焊触裝，如此更換作業 相δ費時且費工。是以，要如何解決上述習用之問題與 缺失’即為糊作之齡人與從事此行業之細廢商所 亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 【新型内容】[0002] According to the early LEDs (Light Em'i tt ing Doide; LED) are usually used as indicator lights, such as personal computer indicators, household appliances indicators, etc., in recent years, due to advances in technology The breakthrough of the light-emitting diode process and technology, the light-emitting diode has the advantages of low power consumption, long service life, low voltage, etc., and has been widely used in lighting fields and even display applications, such as light-emitting diode street lamps. Applications such as light-emitting diode TVs. Compared with the traditional light source, the light-emitting diode has the following advantages: 1. High energy conversion efficiency at low light level: Since the light-emitting diode has this characteristic, it is very suitable for use in a low-light backlight, for example Used in backlights for mobile phones, backlights for TVs, etc. Second, the structure is strong and impact resistant: Since the light-emitting diode is a solid-state component, it can withstand greater impact and has a stronger structure than a tungsten bulb or a fluorescent tube. 3. Small structure: The single body of the light-emitting diode can be very small, and can be arranged and combined freely according to the demand. For example, a plurality of light-emitting diode assembly combinations are used as the array form for illumination, and the application range is wider. 4. Long service life: Although the cost of the light-emitting diode is higher than that of the conventional light source, if the light-emitting diode is in proper heat dissipation and application environment, the service life of the light-emitting diode is longer. Fifth, the reaction time is fast.: The reaction speed of the light-emitting diode can reach lus, which can reach a very high flashing frequency. However, the light-emitting diode lamp is driven by an electronic control circuit on the board of the circuit 1010052^^ A〇101 page 3/12 pages 1012001568-0 M428309, and the board is damaged during use of the lamp. The rate is often greater than that of the light-emitting diode. Therefore, when the electronic control circuit of the light-emitting body lamp is damaged, it is often necessary to remove the printed circuit board for the replacement of the printed circuit board. After the replacement is completed, the light is required to be re-applied. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to replace the operation. Therefore, how to solve the above problems and problems in the past is the direction of the people who are ignorant of the age of the industry and the fine waste businesses engaged in this industry. [New content]
_3]故，本創作之創作人有鑑於上述缺失，乃搜集相關資料 經由夕方坪估及考量，並以從事於此行業累積之多年 ’歪驗涇由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種新型專利者 本新之主要目的在於提供一種可拆換式電控結構之 LED燈管。a γ，去；j；, L丄 兩了達到上述目的，本創作led燈管可拆換式 電控結構包括—燈管、一燈頭、至少兩彈片以及一電路 板"玄燈頭係設置於該燈管一端，一側包括兩端點；該 至少兩彈片係設置於該燈頭異於該_3] Therefore, the creators of this creation, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, have collected and reviewed relevant materials through the evaluation and consideration of Xifangping, and have designed and developed this new type by continuously experimenting and modifying the accumulated years of experience in this industry. The main purpose of the patenter is to provide a detachable electronically controlled LED tube. a γ, go; j;, L 丄 two to achieve the above purpose, the creation of the LED lamp detachable electronic control structure includes - a lamp, a lamp cap, at least two shrapnel and a circuit board " Xuan lamp head system is set in One end of the tube, one side includes two end points; the at least two shrapnels are disposed on the lamp head different from the
兩端點之另一側，分 別電性連接該兩魅’該各彈片兩端分別f折延伸互相 對應之—第—夾持部以及—第二夾持部；以及該電路板 係設置於贿“，兩面分社括-供與該帛-夾持部 互相連接之第—接點以及-供與該第二夾持部互相連接 之第接點，忒電路板佈設有複數發光二極體《在一較 佳實施例中，該電路板包括一上電路板，一面設置有該 第接點以及該複數發光二極體；以及一下電路板，一 面《Λ置有„亥第二接點。在一較佳實施例中，該燈管包括 10120052^^^ 一燈罩；以及— A0101 铭擠型散熱殼，係與該燈罩互相組構， 第4頁/共12頁 1012001568-0 M428309 一面設置有該上電路板，内部收容有該下電路板。在一 較佳實施例中，該燈管進一步包括一套管，該套管係收 容於該鋁擠型散熱殼内，内部收容有該下電路板，一端 開設有對應於該至少兩彈片之至少兩孔洞。在一較佳實 施例中，該燈頭包括一殼體；以及一座體，係與該殼體 互相組構，一側包括該兩端點，異於該兩端點之另一側 包括該至少兩彈片。其中’由於本創作包括該至少兩彈 片’該至少兩彈片係設置於該燈頭異於該兩端點之另一 側’以及該電路板兩面分別包括一供與該第一夾持部互 相連接之第一接點以及一供與該第二夾持部互相連接之 第二接點，藉此，當欲進行本創作之電路板的更換時， 只要自該燈管的一端取下該燈頭，即可以自該燈管内取 下電路板來進行更換；當新的電路板更換完成後，只要 將該燈頭組裝回該燈管之一端，即可以藉由該兩彈片之 該第一夾持部以及該第二夾持部分別連接該電路板之該 第一接點以及該第二接點，如此，即完成了該電路板的 更換。藉由本創作前述結構以及作動，可以改善先前技 術更換LED燈管之電路板相當費時且費工的問題，當利用 本創作時，可以輕鬆且便利的進行該電路板更換，為確 實具有實用進步性。 【實施方式】 。 [◦004] 為達成上述目的及功效，本創作所採用之技術手段及構 造’茲繪圖就本創作較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能 如下’俾利完全了解。請參畝第一圖、第二圖以及第三 圖所示，係為本創作較佳實施例之立體圖、立體分解圖 1012001568-0 以及剖視圖，由圖中可清楚看出，本創作led燈管可拆換 101·#單舰删1 » 5 1 / ^ 12 I 、 M428309 式電控結構包括一燈管1、一燈頭2 '至少兩彈片22以及 一電路板3。該燈管1係設置為傳統曰光燈形式，於本實 施例中為一圓管態樣。該燈頭2係設置於該燈管丨一端， 一側包括兩端點21，該兩端點21係為對應於傳統日光燈 燈座設置。該至少兩彈片22係設置於該燈頭2異於該兩端 點21之另一側，分別電性連接該兩端點21，該各彈片22 兩端分別彎折延伸互相對應之一第一夾持部2 21以及一第 二夾持部222，若該彈片22之數量若設置為較多應也為可 行的方案，於本實施例中，該彈片22數量設置為四個。 該電路板3係設置於該燈管1内，兩面分別包括一供與該 第一夾持部221互相連接之第一接點31丨以及一供與該第 二夾持部222互相連接之第二接點321，該電路板3佈設有 複數發光二極體312。進一步說明該電路版3，該電路板3 包括一上電路板31以及一下電路板32，該上電路板31 — 面没置有該第一接點311以及該複數發光二極體312 ,該 下電路板32—面設置有該第二接點321。於本實施例中， 5玄下電路板32上佈設有可供驅動該發光二極體312之電控 電路，所屬技術領域_具有通常知識者應可以輕易理解 。較佳地，該下電路板32上除了佈設有可供驅動該發光 二極體312之電控電路之外，還可以進一步包括有一防電 擊裝置（圖中未示），使得本創作具有防電擊之效果， 更佳地，該下電路板32還可以連接一電池（圖中未示） ，使知本創作具有停電緊急照明效果，亦或是連接一光 感測器（圖中未示），使得本創作可以根據外界環境亮 度強弱來決定發出的亮度，達到節能減碳的效果。然而 ，以上所述僅為該下電路板32之電控電路可能的實施方 10120052#單編號A0101 第6頁/共12頁 1012001568-0 M428309 式，但本創作並不限於前述所提及之實施方式。再者， 進一步而言，該燈管1包括一燈罩11以及一鋁擠型散熱殼 12，s玄銘擠型散熱殼12係與該燈罩η互相組構，一面設 置有該上電路板31 ’内部收容有該下電路板32。該燈管j 進一步包括一套管13，該套管13係收容於該鋁擠型散熱 殼12内，内部收容有該下電路板32，一端開設有對應於 該至少兩彈片22之至少兩孔洞131，於本實施例中，該孔 洞131對應該彈片22數量設置為四個》以及，該燈頭2包 括一殼體23以及一座體24，該座體24係與該殼體23互相 ® 組構，一側包括該兩端點21，異於該兩端點21之另一側 包括該四彈片22。需要特別說明的是，於本實施例中， 本創作該燈頭2、該至少兩彈片22以及該電路板3係設置 於該燈管1之兩端，若僅設置於該燈管丨之一端也為一可 行的方案。藉由前述元件之結構、組成，茲說明本創作 較佳實施例之實施示意如下：請同時參閱第四圖所示， 係為本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖，由圖中可請楚看 出，於本實施例中，供控制該發光二極體312之電控電路 係汉置於該下電路板32，因此，本創作LED燈管1可拆換 式電控結構當該下電路板32損壞需要更換時，使用者即 可以自該燈管1 一端取出該燈頭2 ,使得該燈頭2四彈片22 之該第一夾持部221以及該第二夾持部222斷開與該上電 路板31之該第一接點311以及該下電路板32之該第二接點 321的接觸，如此，即可以自該燈管丨取下該下電路板犯 以進行更換》以及，當更換新的下電路板32至該燈管^麦 ，即可以將該燈頭2組裝回該燈管1之一端，藉由該燈頭2 四彈片22之該第一夾持部221以及該第二夾持部四2夾持 101200^單編號删1 第7頁/共12頁 1012001568-0 M428309 於°亥上電路板31之該第—接點311以及該下電路板32之該 第接，』321以形成接觸，如此，即完成該下電路板32的 更換。月參閱全部附圖所示，相較於習用技術，本創作 ’、有乂下優點.本創作可以有效改善先前技術更換電路 板3相田費時且費工之問題，當本創作佈設有電控電路之 電路板3彳貞糾，可以輕鬆且制的進行電路板3更換。 綜上所述’本_於使㈣，為_實能達到其功效及目 的，故本創作誠為—實用性優異之創作，為符合新型專 利之申請要件’爰鮮提出中請，盼冑委早日賜准本 創作，以保障創作人之辛苦創作，倘若鈞局審委有任 Φ 何稽疑，凊不吝來函指示，創作人定當竭力配合，實感 公便。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 第一圖係為本創作較佳實施例之立體圖。第二圖係 為本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖。第三圖係為本創 作較佳實施例之剖視圖。第四圖係為本創作較佳實施 例之實施示意圖。 « 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 1燈管11燈罩12鋁擠型散熱殼13套管131孔洞2燈頭21端 點22彈片221第一夾持部222第二夹持部23殼體24座體3 電路板31上電路板311第一接點312發光二極體32下電路 板321第二接點 10120052^^^ A0101 第8頁/共12頁 1012001568-0The other side of the two end points is electrically connected to the two charms. The two ends of the elastic sheets respectively have f-fold extensions corresponding to each other - a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion; and the circuit board is disposed on the bribe "The two-sided branch includes a first contact for interconnecting the pick-up portion and a first contact for interconnecting the second holding portion, and the circuit board is provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes" In a preferred embodiment, the circuit board includes an upper circuit board, the first contact point and the plurality of light emitting diodes are disposed on one side, and the lower circuit board is disposed on one side of the second contact point. In a preferred embodiment, the lamp tube includes a lamp cover of 10120052^^^; and - A0101 a type of heat sink type housing, which is mutually structured with the lamp cover, and is provided with one side and a total of 12 pages 1012001568-0 M428309 The upper circuit board houses the lower circuit board therein. In a preferred embodiment, the lamp tube further includes a sleeve, the sleeve is received in the aluminum extruded heat sink, and the lower circuit board is received therein, and one end is open at least corresponding to the at least two shrapnels. Two holes. In a preferred embodiment, the lamp cap comprises a casing; and a body is assembled with the casing, the one side includes the two end points, and the other side of the opposite end points includes the at least two shrapnel. Wherein 'since the creation includes the at least two shrapnels, the at least two shrapnels are disposed on the other side of the lamp head different from the two end points' and the two sides of the circuit board respectively include an interconnecting portion with the first clamping portion a first contact and a second contact for interconnecting the second clamping portion, whereby when the circuit board of the present invention is to be replaced, the lamp head is removed from one end of the lamp tube, that is, The circuit board can be removed from the lamp tube for replacement; when the new circuit board is replaced, the first clamping portion of the two elastic pieces can be assembled by assembling the lamp head back to one end of the lamp tube. The second clamping portion is respectively connected to the first contact and the second contact of the circuit board, so that the replacement of the circuit board is completed. With the foregoing structure and operation of the present invention, it is possible to improve the problem that the prior art circuit board for replacing the LED tube is quite time-consuming and labor-intensive. When the present creation is utilized, the board replacement can be easily and conveniently performed, which is practical and practical. . [Embodiment] [◦004] In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and construction adopted in this creation are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to the first, second and third figures of the mu, which are the perspective view, the exploded view 1012001568-0 and the cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the LED lamp tube is created. Removable 101·#Single ship deletion 1 » 5 1 / ^ 12 I, M428309 The electronic control structure comprises a lamp tube 1, a lamp holder 2' at least two shrapnel 22 and a circuit board 3. The lamp tube 1 is provided in the form of a conventional neon lamp, which in this embodiment is a circular tube. The lamp cap 2 is disposed at one end of the lamp tube, and one side includes two end points 21 which are arranged corresponding to the conventional fluorescent lamp socket. The at least two elastic pieces 22 are disposed on the other side of the base 2 different from the two end points 21, and are respectively electrically connected to the two end points 21, and the two ends of the elastic pieces 22 are respectively bent and extended to correspond to one of the first clips. The holding portion 2 21 and the second holding portion 222 are also feasible if the number of the elastic pieces 22 is set to be larger. In the embodiment, the number of the elastic pieces 22 is set to four. The circuit board 3 is disposed in the lamp tube 1. The two sides respectively include a first contact 31 供 for interconnecting the first clamping portion 221 and a first connection with the second clamping portion 222. The second contact 321, the circuit board 3 is provided with a plurality of light-emitting diodes 312. Further, the circuit board 3 includes an upper circuit board 31 and a lower circuit board 32. The upper circuit board 31 is not provided with the first contact 311 and the plurality of LEDs 312. The second contact 321 is disposed on the surface of the circuit board 32. In this embodiment, an electrical control circuit for driving the LED 312 is disposed on the sub-board 32, which should be easily understood by those skilled in the art. Preferably, the lower circuit board 32 is further provided with an electric control circuit for driving the light-emitting diode 312, and further includes an anti-shock device (not shown), so that the creation has an electric shock prevention. For example, the lower circuit board 32 can also be connected to a battery (not shown) to enable the creation of a power-off emergency lighting effect, or to connect a light sensor (not shown). This makes it possible to determine the brightness emitted according to the brightness of the external environment, and achieve the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction. However, the above description is only the possible implementation of the electronic control circuit of the lower circuit board 32, 10120052# single number A0101, page 6 / total 12 pages 1012001568-0 M428309, but the creation is not limited to the implementation mentioned above. the way. Furthermore, the lamp tube 1 includes a lamp cover 11 and an aluminum extruded heat dissipation case 12, and the Xuanming extruded heat dissipation case 12 is configured with the lamp cover n, and the upper circuit board 31' is disposed on one side. The lower circuit board 32 is housed inside. The lamp tube j further includes a sleeve 13 which is received in the aluminum extruded heat sink 12, and the lower circuit board 32 is received therein, and at least two holes corresponding to the at least two elastic pieces 22 are opened at one end. In the present embodiment, the hole 131 corresponds to the number of the elastic pieces 22, and the base 2 includes a casing 23 and a body 24, and the base body 24 and the casing 23 are mutually configurable. One side includes the two end points 21, and the other side different from the two end points 21 includes the four elastic pieces 22. It should be particularly noted that, in this embodiment, the lamp holder 2, the at least two elastic pieces 22, and the circuit board 3 are disposed at two ends of the lamp tube 1, and are disposed only at one end of the lamp tube. For a viable solution. Through the structure and composition of the foregoing components, the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated as follows: Please refer to the fourth figure at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which can be seen from the figure. In this embodiment, the electronic control circuit for controlling the LED 312 is placed on the lower circuit board 32. Therefore, the LED lamp tube 1 of the present invention has a detachable electronic control structure as the lower circuit board. When the damage needs to be replaced, the user can take out the lamp cap 2 from the end of the lamp tube 1 , so that the first clamping portion 221 and the second clamping portion 222 of the lamp cap 2 spring 22 are disconnected from the upper circuit. The first contact 311 of the board 31 and the second contact 321 of the lower circuit board 32 are contacted, so that the lower circuit board can be removed from the lamp to be replaced. The lower circuit board 32 to the lamp tube can be assembled to the lamp end 1 by the first clamping portion 221 and the second clamping portion 4 2 clamping 101200^ single number deletion 1 page 7 / total 12 pages 1012001568-0 M428309 Yu ° on the circuit board The first contact 311 of the 31 and the first of the lower circuit board 32 are 321 to form a contact, thus completing the replacement of the lower circuit board 32. Referring to all the drawings shown in the figure, compared with the conventional technology, this creation has the advantages of the following. This creation can effectively improve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement of the circuit board of the prior art. When the creation cloth is provided with an electronic control circuit The circuit board 3 is smashed, and the circuit board 3 can be easily replaced. In summary, 'this _ _ _ (four), for _ can achieve its efficacy and purpose, so this creation is sincerely - practical and excellent creation, in line with the application requirements of the new patent ' 爰 fresh, please, hope This book will be given as soon as possible to protect the creators' hard work. If the ruling committee has any convictions, it will not be a letter, and the creators will try their best to cooperate and feel polite. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third drawing is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. « [Main component symbol description] [0006] 1 lamp tube 11 lamp cover 12 aluminum extruded heat dissipation case 13 sleeve 131 hole 2 lamp head 21 end point 22 elastic piece 221 first clamping portion 222 second clamping portion 23 housing 24 seat Body 3 Circuit board 31 on circuit board 311 First contact 312 Light-emitting diode 32 Lower circuit board 321 Second contact 10120052^^^ A0101 Page 8 / Total 12 pages 1012001568-0