五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 燈座S作在於4供—種燈座’尤指—種方便安裝燈泡的 【先前技術】 乂圍i相當廣泛，可做為室内照明的壁燈 結構包括有燈座，該燈座上嵌;=兄而:般習知壁燈之 使用白抖V , , U燈泡，而過去人們通常會 ，用白難泡。但由於白熾燈泡具有 =，基於環保及節能的訴求，十餘年：，=: τ交為省黾的螢光燈泡出現。除 夕 隨著發光二極體技術的進步，及螢光燈泡外’ 生產發光二極體燈泡。益論是 ^^具製造廠商開始 光二極體燈泡，其燈頭的且f光燈泡或是發 其形狀亦完全相同，故三者能相互替換;=寸的燈頭 的燈座上。 、文破到相同規格 通常燈座會設置固定件，蛵由 固於燈座上，當欲達到照明效果二==鎖 較為昏暗的區域，讓使用者可以看得清/诗以4 於使用時’仍存在下列問題與缺失尚待;進： :亮昏暗區域’但安裝上非常的麻煩，因燈】=要.; 時間進行安裝，而且當欲拆除置換燈泡時， 5拆除。㈣安裝及拆除置換燈泡時，通常為|燈光的環 ΐίϊ:裝ί此能具有快速安裝及拆除置換燈泡，實為非 3/12 M426934 【新型内容】 有鑑於此，本創作為改善一般傳統燈座安裝燈泡的麻 煩，以及需花費較多的時間來進行作業，因此提供一種快 速安裝及拆除燈泡的燈座結構，得以使燈泡能^速安裝於 燈座上或是從燈座上拆除。 本創作係提出一種燈座結構，其包括基座、外殼及固定 座。基座包括中空圓筒，中空圓筒的内部則具有滑移空間 。外殼連接於基座上，外殼的内部具有連通於滑移空間的 容置空間，並且外殼具有擔止部，於外殼的内壁則具有多 個傾斜面。固定座係滑動地設置於容置空間内，固定座具 有多個限位條，並且固定座的側壁具有多個連通於容置空 間的孔洞及多個分別容置於孔洞内的固定元件，固定座可 選擇性地以限位條抵頂於擋止部，使得固定元件脫離傾斜 面或疋固疋座运離擔止部預定距離’以使固定元件抵頂 於傾斜面上。 ’ _ 、 本創作燈座結構，具有簡單安裝燈泡以及快速拆除燈 泡的功能，在使用上簡易方便，而且十分符合實際適用性 及便利性。在安裝上只需將燈泡按壓於燈座結構'上，即 可完成燈泡的安裝，於拆除的過程中，只需再按壓燈泡 ’即可將燈泡自燈座結構上取出，非常便於使用者在安 裝或置換燈泡的作業，因此本創作燈座結構實為便捷之裝 置。 為使能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術内容， 請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖，然而所附 圖式僅提供參考與說明用，並非用來對·本創作加以限 制者。 4/12 M426934 【實施方式】 β翏考圖I及圖2所示，本創作燈座結構]〇其包括— ί1外殼12及—固定座13。基座】1包括二中空σ圓 : 空圓筒】〗1為圓柱體的形狀，中空圓筒Ιη的內 部則具有滑移空間nu，該滑移空間 1Π1的問口為朝卜 外殼丨2的下方連接於基座η上，外殼12是以卡=;V. New description: [New technical field] The lamp holder S is made up of 4 kinds of lamp holders, especially the kind of convenient installation of light bulbs. [Prior Art] The circumference of the lamp is quite extensive and can be used as the wall lamp structure for indoor lighting. Including the lamp holder, the lamp holder is embedded; = brother: like the use of white light, the white light V, U bulb, and in the past people usually, use white bubbles. However, because incandescent bulbs have =, based on environmental protection and energy-saving claims, more than ten years:, =: τ is the provincial fluorescent bulb. In addition to the advancement of light-emitting diode technology, and the fluorescent bulbs outside the production of light-emitting diode bulbs. The benefit theory is that the manufacturer has started the photodiode bulb, and the lamp head and the f-light bulb have the same shape, so the three can replace each other; = the lamp holder of the inch lamp. If the text breaks into the same specification, usually the lamp holder will be provided with a fixing piece, which is fixed on the lamp holder. When it is desired to achieve the lighting effect, the === lock is relatively dim, so that the user can see it clearly. 'There are still the following problems and missing yet; In:: bright dim area' but the installation is very troublesome, because the lamp] = want.; time to install, and when you want to remove the replacement bulb, 5 removed. (4) When installing and removing the replacement bulb, it is usually the ring of the light ΐ ϊ 装: ί This can quickly install and remove the replacement bulb, it is not 3/12 M426934 [New content] In view of this, the creation is to improve the general traditional lamp The trouble of installing the bulb and the time required to carry out the work provide a lamp holder structure for quickly installing and removing the bulb, so that the bulb can be mounted on the lamp holder or removed from the lamp holder. The present invention proposes a lamp holder structure that includes a base, a housing, and a mount. The base includes a hollow cylinder, and the interior of the hollow cylinder has a sliding space. The outer casing is connected to the base, and the inner portion of the outer casing has an accommodation space communicating with the sliding space, and the outer casing has a supporting portion, and the inner wall of the outer casing has a plurality of inclined surfaces. The fixing seat is slidably disposed in the accommodating space, the fixing seat has a plurality of limiting strips, and the side wall of the fixing seat has a plurality of holes communicating with the accommodating space and a plurality of fixing elements respectively received in the holes, and fixing The seat may selectively abut against the stop portion with the limiting strip such that the fixing member is disengaged from the inclined surface or the shackle is transported away from the supporting portion by a predetermined distance 'to abut the fixing member against the inclined surface. ’ _ , The lamp holder structure has the function of simple installation of the bulb and quick removal of the lamp, which is easy and convenient to use, and is very suitable for practical applicability and convenience. In the installation, just press the bulb on the lamp holder structure to complete the installation of the bulb. In the process of dismantling, just press the bulb again to remove the bulb from the lamp holder structure, which is very convenient for the user. The installation of the lamp or the replacement of the lamp, so the structure of the lamp holder is a convenient device. In order to further understand the features and technical contents of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of this creation. However, the attached drawings are for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the creation. 4/12 M426934 [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present lamp holder structure includes a housing 12 and a holder 13. The pedestal]1 includes two hollow σ circles: the empty cylinder 〗 1 is the shape of a cylinder, and the inside of the hollow cylinder Ιη has a sliding space nu, and the mouth of the sliding space 1Π1 is the 丨2 The bottom is connected to the base η, and the outer casing 12 is a card=;
合於基座11上的卡槽⑴來與基座U做連接，外殼12的 内=並具有連通於滑移空間⑴1的容置空間121。並且， 外殼12具有擋止部]22，於外殼12的内㈣丨具有*個傾斜 面】23，然而該傾斜面〗23的數量不以上述為限。、The card slot (1) on the base 11 is connected to the base U, and the inside of the casing 12 has an accommodation space 121 communicating with the sliding space (1) 1. Further, the outer casing 12 has a stopper portion 22 having four inclined faces 23 in the inner casing (four), but the number of the inclined faces 23 is not limited to the above. ,
—另外，固定座13係滑動地設置於容置空間]21内，固 疋座】3邊在容置空間12]内作動，並且固定座】3的外壁 上具有8個限位條131，然而該限位條B1的數量不以上二 為：，限位條131係與固定座13之間為一體成型。以及处 固定座13的側壁132具有4個連通於容置空間]21的孔洞 Β3孔洞υ係穿設貫通固定座〗3的側壁132，並且孔洞 133具有4個分別容置於孔洞】％的固定元件μ，然而該 孔洞133及固定元件14的數量不以上述為限， ^ 14是為滾珠。 ^ 、請參考圖3、圖4A及圖4B所示，固定座13可選擇性 也以限位條]31抵頂於插止部122上，此時固定座整體 位在相對於外殼U較為上部的位置。或者是較座Η = 離該擋止部122預定距離H，此時固定座13整體位在相g 於外奴】2較為下部的位置。如圖3所示，當限位條】3.ι抵 頂於擋止部122上，可使得固定座13被祕，固定座]3 無法再向上移動，以達成固定的效果。更進一步地說，如 5/12 M426934 圖3及圖4A所示，當固定座13以限位條13〗抵頂於擋止 部122時，固定座13整體是位在相對於外殼π較為上部 的位置，以使得固定元件14向上移動。當固定元件14向 上移動時，該固定元件14則可脫離傾斜面〗23，並位於傾 斜面123的上端。或者，如圖4Β所示，當固定座〗3遠離 f止部122預定距離Η時，固定座13整體是位在相對於外 殼12較為下部的位置，以使得固定元件Μ向下移動，當 固定元件14向下移動時，該固定元件14則抵頂於傾斜面 123 上。 更6羊細地說，當固定元件14位於傾斜面123的上端時 ，由於傾斜面123的設計，可使得固定元件14向固定座13 的中心方向移動，以使固定元件14突出於孔洞133外，因 此，固定座13的内壁將凸出固定元件]4。或者，當固定元 件14抵頂於傾斜面123上時，因傾斜面丨23為傾斜的斜面 ，固定元件14將沿著斜面向下滑移，此時將使得固定元件 14埋置於孔洞！33…因此，固定座13的内壁將形成無突 出固定元件14的表面。 π參考圖5所示’中空圓筒]η的内壁具有4個通道 112及4個溝槽⑴3 ’然而通道1]12及溝槽1113的數量 上述為限。該通道1112為I通的型態，該溝槽而 =具有擋止的性質。請參考圖2、圖5及圖6Α所示，於固 =13的下方連接-滑移組件15，滑移組件15是設置在 :空，川内部的滑移空間]1U内。滑移組件15則具有 由间151及一旋轉部M2 ’柄筒⑸是抵接於旋轉部⑸ 曰二該旋轉部152並連接於-彈性元件16，彈性元件16則 疋叹置於承載1]2上，該彈'H元件16為料。該旋轉部 6/12 M426934 1)2^具,4個斜面凸塊152〗，該斜面凸塊〗521的數量不以 〜為限▲斜面凸塊1521位於通道】1】2内時，由於彈 k元仵]6促供推力，以使斜面凸塊152〗得到向上的推力 ’將使得斜面凸塊1521位於通道⑴2的上部，此時滑移 組件^是位於滑移空間mi的上部。由於滑移組件】^連 接固定座13，並且滑移组件15與固定座]3之間具有連動 關係’將使得固定座13整體向上移動，並且固定座Η以 限位條13]抵頂於該擋止部Η]。 士請繼續參考圖2及圖6B所示，當施加壓力在固定座 13時’固定座]3向下移動，連帶使得滑移組件向下移 ”腎移組件的作動方式為，斜面凸塊152"字沿 著軸筒151的鋸齒面151〗做滑移，旋轉部152也將跟著做 轉動。請繼續參考圖2、圖5及圖6C所示，之後，斜面凸 塊152]因沿著軸筒15〗的鑛齒面15n而滑移到溝槽】】u 内’由於彈性兀件】6提供推力，及溝槽1U3擋止斜面凸 塊1521向上，使得斜面凸塊1521會卡固停留於溝槽】⑴ 内。此時，滑移組件15會位於滑移空間lu】的下部，並且 該固定座13與該稽止部m之間相距該預定距離h。 整體而言，當斜面凸塊1521位於通道】〗】2内時，滑 移組件15會位於滑移空間lln的上部，此時的固定座】3 整體是位在相對於外殼12較為上部的位置，以使固定元件 Η脫離傾斜面123，並且固定元件14突出於孔洞⑶外， 固定座】3的内壁將凸出固定元件】4，因此可固定相對應的 物件。當斜面凸塊⑽位於溝槽⑴3 _，滑㈣件】5 會位於滑移空間】⑴的下部’此時的固定座π整·體是位在 相對於外殼】2較為下部的位置，以使㈣元件]4頂抵於 7/12 面U3上’固定元件14將埋置於孔洞133 θ，因此固 =^的内壁將形成無突出固定元件】4 對應的物件脫離。 ^ ㈣参考圖1及圖2所示’本創作燈座結構⑺更進一 固定座13内的燈泡(未示出），其中該基 —Μ二、、..寺電組件丨7,該導電組件為一第一導電部171及 f導^172’第-導電部171及第二導電部】72電性 f亥燈泡(未，，係提供燈泡(未示出）所需之電力來源 此’當欲褒設燈泡(未示出）時，將燈泡(未示出）按壓安 、於本創作燈座結構]〇’此時固定座π以限位條⑶抵頂 」擔止。卩122, 1U定座π整體是位在相對於外殼較為上 4的位置’固以件14得以突出於孔洞133外，並且固定 ^件14將卡固在燈泡的螺紋上，具有固定燈泡的效果。當 奴拆卸燈泡(未不出）時’再按壓裝設在燈座結構的燈泡（ 士不出），將造成固定座〗3遠離擋止部122預定距離只，固 疋座〗3整體是位在相對於外殼]2較為下部的位置，此時 口疋元件14將埋置於孔洞133内，以使燈泡可以脫離燈座 結構10並且取出。 本創作燈座結構，具有簡單安裝燈泡以及快速拆除燈 泡的功能，在使用上簡易方便，於安裝的過程中，是透過 將燈泡按壓於燈座結構上的方式，即可完成燈泡的安裝。 於拆除的過程中，只需再按壓燈泡，即可將燈泡自燈座結 構上取出，十分便於使用者在安裝或置換燈泡的作業，實 為便捷的裝置。 惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例，非意欲侷限本 創作的專利保護範圍，故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式内 8/12 M426934 摩巳 容所為的等效變化，均_皆包含於本 圍内’合予陳明。 丨呆邊 【圖式簡單說明】 圖〗係顯禾本創作燈座結構的立體圖。 圖2係顯示本創作燈座結構的分解示意圖。 細部 圖3係顯示本創作燈座結構之限位條抵頂於擋止部的 剔面圖。 圖4A係顯示本創作燈座結構之固定座整體是位在相對於 外殼較為上部位置的示意圖。 、In addition, the fixing seat 13 is slidably disposed in the accommodating space 21, and the three sides of the fixing seat are actuated in the accommodating space 12], and the outer wall of the fixing base 3 has eight limiting strips 131, however The number of the limit strips B1 is not the same as the above: the limit strips 131 are integrally formed with the fixed seat 13. And the side wall 132 of the fixing seat 13 has four holes 连通3 holes communicating with the accommodating space 213, and the side walls 132 of the fixing pedestal 3 are pierced, and the holes 133 have four fixings respectively accommodated in the holes. The element μ, however, the number of the holes 133 and the fixing member 14 is not limited to the above, and ^ 14 is a ball. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, the fixing base 13 can also selectively abut against the insertion portion 122 by the limiting strips 31, and the fixing seat is positioned above the outer casing U. s position. Alternatively, it is a seat Η = a predetermined distance H from the stop portion 122. At this time, the fixed seat 13 as a whole is located at a position where the phase is smaller than the outer slave. As shown in FIG. 3, when the limit bar 3-1 is placed on the stopper portion 122, the fixing seat 13 can be secreted, and the fixing seat 3 can no longer move upward to achieve a fixed effect. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4A of the 5/12 M426934, when the fixing seat 13 is supported by the limiting strip 13 against the stopping portion 122, the fixing seat 13 as a whole is located above the outer casing π. The position is such that the fixing element 14 moves upward. When the fixing member 14 is moved upward, the fixing member 14 is disengaged from the inclined surface 23 and is located at the upper end of the inclined surface 123. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4A, when the fixing seat 3 is away from the f stopping portion 122 by a predetermined distance ,, the fixing seat 13 as a whole is located at a lower position relative to the outer casing 12, so that the fixing member Μ moves downward when fixed. When the element 14 is moved downward, the fixing element 14 abuts against the inclined surface 123. More specifically, when the fixing member 14 is located at the upper end of the inclined surface 123, due to the design of the inclined surface 123, the fixing member 14 can be moved toward the center of the fixing seat 13 so that the fixing member 14 protrudes outside the hole 133. Therefore, the inner wall of the fixing seat 13 will protrude from the fixing member]4. Alternatively, when the fixing member 14 abuts against the inclined surface 123, since the inclined surface 丨 23 is an inclined inclined surface, the fixing member 14 will slide down along the inclined surface, at which time the fixing member 14 will be buried in the hole! 33... Therefore, the inner wall of the fixing seat 13 will form the surface of the protruding fixing member 14. π refers to the inner wall of the 'hollow cylinder η' shown in Fig. 5 having four passages 112 and four grooves (1) 3 '. However, the number of the passages 1] 12 and the grooves 1113 is limited to the above. The channel 1112 is of the I-pass type, and the trench has a blocking property. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6B, the slip assembly 15 is connected below the solid=13, and the slip assembly 15 is disposed in the empty space, the sliding space inside the 1]. The slip assembly 15 has a 151 and a rotating portion M2. The shank (5) abuts against the rotating portion (5). The rotating portion 152 is coupled to the elastic member 16, and the elastic member 16 is placed on the carrying member. 2, the bomb 'H element 16 is the material. The rotating portion 6/12 M426934 1) 2^, 4 beveled bumps 152, the number of the beveled lugs 521 is not limited to ~ ▲ when the beveled lug 1521 is located in the channel] 1] 2, due to the bomb The k-element 66 urges the thrust so that the beveled projection 152 gives an upward thrust' which will cause the beveled projection 1521 to be located at the upper portion of the passage (1) 2, at which time the slipping assembly ^ is located at the upper portion of the sliding space mi. Since the sliding assembly is connected to the fixing seat 13 and the interlocking relationship between the sliding assembly 15 and the fixing seat 3 will cause the fixing seat 13 to move upward as a whole, and the fixing seat is supported by the limiting strip 13] Stop section Η]. Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6B. When the pressure is applied to the fixed seat 13, the 'fixed seat' 3 moves downward, and the joint causes the sliding assembly to move downward. The movement of the renal moving component is as follows, the beveled convex block 152" The word is slipped along the serrated surface 151 of the barrel 151, and the rotating portion 152 will also be rotated. Please continue to refer to Figs. 2, 5 and 6C, after which the beveled projection 152] is along the axis. The ore tooth surface 15n of the barrel 15 is slid to the groove]] u inside 'because of the elastic element】6 provides the thrust, and the groove 1U3 blocks the sloped protrusion 1521 upward, so that the beveled projection 1521 will be stuck at the end The groove is (1). At this time, the slip assembly 15 is located at the lower portion of the sliding space, and the fixing seat 13 is spaced apart from the bearing portion by the predetermined distance h. Overall, when the bevel is convex When the 1521 is located in the channel]], the slip assembly 15 is located at the upper portion of the sliding space 11n, and the fixed seat 3 at this time is located at a position higher than the upper portion of the outer casing 12, so that the fixing member is disengaged from the tilt. Face 123, and the fixing member 14 protrudes beyond the hole (3), and the inner wall of the fixing seat 3 will protrude The fixed component is 4, so the corresponding object can be fixed. When the beveled bump (10) is located in the groove (1)3 _, the sliding (four) piece 5 will be located in the sliding space] (1) in the lower part of the seat π integral body at this time In a position lower than the outer casing 2, so that the (four) element 4 is pressed against the 7/12 surface U3, the fixing member 14 will be buried in the hole 133 θ, so that the inner wall of the solid body will form a non-protruding fixing member. 】 4 The corresponding object is detached. ^ (4) Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the lamp holder structure (7) is further inserted into a bulb (not shown) in the holder 13, wherein the base-Μ, ,. The component 丨7, the conductive component is a first conductive portion 171 and a f-172' first-conducting portion 171 and a second conductive portion 72 electrical f-light bulb (not, provided by a light bulb (not shown) The power source is required. When the light bulb (not shown) is to be installed, the light bulb (not shown) is pressed and placed in the structure of the lamp holder. 〇 'At this time, the fixing seat π is supported by the limit bar (3).担122, 1U seating π overall is located at a position 4 above the outer casing 'the fixing member 14 is protruded outside the hole 133, and the fixing piece 14 will be stuck on the thread of the bulb, which has the effect of fixing the bulb. When the slave removes the bulb (not in the out), it will press the bulb installed in the lamp holder structure (not to be out), which will cause the fixed seat to be far away. The stopper portion 122 is only a predetermined distance, and the solid seat portion 3 is positioned at a lower portion relative to the outer casing 2, and the mouthpiece member 14 is buried in the hole 133 so that the bulb can be detached from the socket structure 10. And the removal of the lamp holder structure, the function of simply installing the bulb and quickly removing the bulb is simple and convenient to use. In the process of installation, the bulb is completed by pressing the bulb on the structure of the lamp holder. installation. In the process of dismantling, just press the bulb again to remove the bulb from the lamp holder structure, which is very convenient for the user to install or replace the bulb, which is a convenient device. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of this creation. Therefore, the equivalent changes of the 8/12 M426934 Capricorn in this creation manual and the drawings are all used. Included in this quarter 'to the Chen Ming.丨 边 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the lamp holder. Detail Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the limit strip of the present lamp holder structure abutting against the stopper. Fig. 4A is a schematic view showing that the fixing base of the present lamp holder structure is entirely positioned at an upper portion with respect to the outer casing. ,
圖4B係顯示本創作燈座結構之固定座整體是位在相對於 外殼較為下部位置的示意圖。 ' 圖5係顯示本創作燈座結構之中空圓筒的剖面圖。 圖6A係顯示本創作燈座結構之滑移組件作動過程第一 示意圖。 圖6B係顯示本創作燈座結構之滑移組件作動過裎第一 示意圖。Fig. 4B is a schematic view showing the mounting seat of the present lamp holder structure as a whole in a lower position relative to the outer casing. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the hollow cylinder of the present lamp holder structure. Fig. 6A is a first schematic view showing the operation of the sliding assembly of the lamp holder structure of the present invention. Fig. 6B is a first schematic view showing the operation of the slip assembly of the present lamp holder structure.
圖6C係顯示本創作燈座結構之滑移組件作動過裎第二 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10燈座結構 11 基座 ill中空圓筒 nil滑移空間 1112通道 U13溝槽 112承載片 M426934 113卡槽 12外殼 121 容置空間 122擋止部 123 傾斜面 124卡勾 13 固定座 131 限位條 132侧壁 133 孔洞 14 固定元件 15 滑移組件 151轴筒 1511 鋸齒面 152 旋轉部 1521斜面凸塊 16 彈性元件 17 導電組件 171 第一導電部 172 第二導電部 Η 預定距離 10/12Fig. 6C is a second schematic view showing the operation of the sliding assembly of the present lamp holder structure. [Main component symbol description] 10 lamp holder structure 11 pedestal ill hollow cylinder nil sliding space 1112 channel U13 groove 112 carrier sheet M426934 113 card slot 12 housing 121 accommodating space 122 stopper portion 123 inclined surface 124 hook 13 Fixing seat 131 Limiting strip 132 side wall 133 Hole 14 Fixing element 15 Sliding assembly 151 Shaft cylinder 1511 Serrated surface 152 Rotating portion 1521 Beveled projection 16 Elastic element 17 Conductive component 171 First conductive portion 172 Second conductive portion 预定 Predetermined distance 10/12