TWM426890U - Wireless communication device - Google Patents

Wireless communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM426890U
TWM426890U TW100219476U TW100219476U TWM426890U TW M426890 U TWM426890 U TW M426890U TW 100219476 U TW100219476 U TW 100219476U TW 100219476 U TW100219476 U TW 100219476U TW M426890 U TWM426890 U TW M426890U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
antenna
circuit board
wireless communication
communication device
feed end
Prior art date
Application number
TW100219476U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Taimr Tseng
Hsiang-Feng Hsieh
Huang-Tse Peng
Wen-Tsan Chung
Original Assignee
Wistron Neweb Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wistron Neweb Corp filed Critical Wistron Neweb Corp
Priority to TW100219476U priority Critical patent/TWM426890U/en
Publication of TWM426890U publication Critical patent/TWM426890U/en

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Abstract

A wireless communication device includes a circuit board, a first antenna formed on the circuit board with a first feed-in terminal at a first position, and a second antenna formed on the circuit board with a first feed-in terminal at a second position, wherein a shape of the circuit board conforms to a rectangular, and the first position and the second position are close to a long side of the circuit board and apart from each other with a specific distance.

Description

M426890 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係指一種無線通訊裝置,尤指一種可提升隔離度,以維 持天線效率的無線通訊裝置。 【先前技術】 具有無線通訊功能的電子產品,如筆記型電腦、個人數位助理 • (PersonalDigitalAssistant)等’係透過天線來發射或接收無線電 波,以傳遞或交換無線電訊號,進而存取無線網路。因此,為了讓 使用者成更方便地存取無線通訊網路,理想天線的頻寬應在許可範 圍内儘可能地增加’而尺寸則應儘量減小,以配合電子產品體積縮 小之趨勢。除此之外,隨著無線通訊技術不斷演進,電子產品所配 置的天線數量可能增加。舉例來說,長期演進(L〇ngTenn Evolution ’ LTE)無線通訊系統及無線區域網路標準lEEE8〇2 iin 鲁支援夕輸入多輸出(Multi-mputMulti_〇utpm,MIM〇)通訊技術, .亦即相關電子產品可透衫重(或纽)天_步收發無線訊號, (Transmit Power Expenditure) ^ 進而有效提升無線通訊系統之頻 :情況下’大幅地增加系統的資料吞吐量(Throughput)及傳送距離,M426890 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation refers to a wireless communication device, especially a wireless communication device that can improve isolation to maintain antenna efficiency. [Prior Art] Electronic products with wireless communication functions, such as a notebook computer and a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant), transmit or receive radio waves through an antenna to transmit or exchange radio signals to access a wireless network. Therefore, in order to make it easier for users to access the wireless communication network, the bandwidth of the ideal antenna should be increased as much as possible within the permissible range, and the size should be minimized to match the trend of shrinking electronic products. In addition, as wireless communication technologies continue to evolve, the number of antennas configured for electronic products may increase. For example, the Long Term Evolution (LTE) wireless communication system and the wireless local area network standard lEEE8〇2 iin Lu support the input multi-output (Multi-mputMulti_〇utpm, MIM〇) communication technology, ie Related electronic products can be transparent (or New Zealand) days _ step to send and receive wireless signals, (Transmit Power Expenditure) ^ and thus effectively improve the frequency of wireless communication systems: in the case of 'significantly increase the system's data throughput (Throughput) and transmission distance ,

尔、、死之頻譜效率及傳輸速率,改善通訊品質。 I通訊產品要實現多輸入多輸出功能,先 以將空間分成許多通道,_提供多個天線 3 M426890 場型。由於使用多組天線,天線間相互干擾的問題也就成為設計時 需考量的重點之一。因此’如何有效改善無線通訊產品之天線隔離 度,也就成為業界所努力的課題之—。 【新型内容】 因此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種無線通訊裝置,以改善 天線隔離度。 本創作揭露一種無線通訊裝置,包含有一電路板;一第一天線, 形成於該電路板上,且具有一第一饋入端形成於一第一位置;以及 一第二天線,形成於該電路板上,且具有一第二饋入端形成於一第 二位置,其中,該電路板大致呈一長方形,該第一位置及該第二位 置大致位於該電路板之一長邊邊緣,且相距一特定距離。 【實施方式】 请參考第1圖,第1圖為本創作實施例一無線通訊裝置10之示 意圖。無線通訊裝置10支援多輸入多輸出(Multi_input Multi-output,ΜΙΜΟ)通訊技術,其包含有一電路板1〇〇、一第一 天線102及一第一天線1〇4 ^電路板1〇〇用來設置相關於無線通訊 功能之電路,如射頻電路等,其大致呈一長方形,且長大致界於 100mm與130mm之間,而寬則大致界於5〇mm與70mm之間。第 一天線102及第二天線1〇4可為各式天線’其操作頻段界於6〇〇mHz 與3GHz之間,並以環繞電路板100之邊緣的方式形成於電路板1〇〇 M426890 上。此外,第一天線102及第二天線104分別透過一第一饋入端106 及一第二饋入端108收發射頻訊號,而第一饋入端106及第二饋入 端108所形成的位置大致位於電路板1〇〇之一長邊邊緣,且相距一 距離D。其中,距離D較佳地小於40mm,且第一饋入端1〇6及第 二饋入端108分別至最接近之短邊的距離係大於30mm ;在此情形 下,可有效提升隔離度,避免第一天線102及第二天線104相互干 擾,進而提升天線效率。 舉例來說’請參考第2圖,第2圖為無線通訊裝置10同時配置 第一天線102及第二天線1〇4與僅配置第一天線丨〇2時之天線效率 示意圖。如第2圖所示,當無線通訊裝置1〇同時配置第一天線1〇2 及第二天線104時與僅配置第一天線1〇2時之天線效率差異不大。 由此可知’本創作之天線設置架構可有效提升雙天線之隔離度及天 線效率。 需注意的是,第1圖所示之無線通訊裝置1〇係為本創作之實施 例,其省略了如外殼、連接埠(如USB接頭)等元件,以求簡潔。 然而,本領域具通常知識者當可據以做不同之修飾,而不限於此。 舉例來說,第-天線1〇2及第二天線1〇4僅需確保其第一饋入端1〇6 及第二饋入端108相距距離D小於4〇mm,且第一天線1〇2及第二 天線104係由沿電路板100之外圍由長邊延伸至短邊。除此之外, 如本領域具通常知識者職知,天__率倾電舰徑相關, 因此者應根據所需的操作頻帶,適當調整第一天線及第 5 M426890 二天線104之f + 耕 同系統的需求。另^方^ =狀等’或是增加匹配元件,以符合不 限定於由兩長邊及:L 之形狀近似於長方形,但不 電路布局蝴:換_,配合機構、 角、弧狀弯折等各式幾何結構,但其形狀可大致歸類為長方幵;。、缺 線42述/對多輸人多輸料訊系統,本創作係提供一種天 線5又置_ ’藉此提升_度,以維持天線效率。 以上所述僅為糊狀較,驗本㈣申請糊範 之均等變化與料m本麟之涵蓋範圍。 圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作實施例一無線通訊裝置之示意 第2區1治•笙1国今恕冶π扣壯™___... 之天線效率示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 無線通訊裴置 100 電路板 102 第一天線 104 第二天線 106 第一饋入端 圖 天線時 M426890 108 第二饋入端 D 距離Improve the communication quality by reducing the spectrum efficiency and transmission rate of the dead. I communication products to achieve multi-input and multi-output functions, first to divide the space into many channels, _ provide multiple antennas 3 M426890 field type. Due to the use of multiple sets of antennas, the problem of mutual interference between antennas has become one of the key considerations in design. Therefore, how to effectively improve the antenna isolation of wireless communication products has become an issue that the industry is striving for. [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a wireless communication device to improve antenna isolation. The present invention discloses a wireless communication device including a circuit board; a first antenna formed on the circuit board and having a first feed end formed in a first position; and a second antenna formed on the second antenna The circuit board has a second feed end formed in a second position, wherein the circuit board has a substantially rectangular shape, and the first position and the second position are substantially located at a long edge of the circuit board. And a certain distance apart. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic view of a wireless communication device 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The wireless communication device 10 supports a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication technology, which includes a circuit board 1 , a first antenna 102 , and a first antenna 1 〇 4 ^ circuit board 1 A circuit for setting a wireless communication function, such as a radio frequency circuit, is generally rectangular, and has a length generally between 100 mm and 130 mm, and a width generally between 5 mm and 70 mm. The first antenna 102 and the second antenna 1〇4 can be used for various antennas whose operating frequency band is between 6 〇〇mHz and 3 GHz, and are formed on the circuit board 1 around the edge of the circuit board 100. On the M426890. In addition, the first antenna 102 and the second antenna 104 respectively transmit and receive RF signals through a first feed end 106 and a second feed end 108, and the first feed end 106 and the second feed end 108 are formed. The position is located substantially at the edge of one of the long sides of the board 1 and at a distance D. Wherein, the distance D is preferably less than 40 mm, and the distance between the first feeding end 1〇6 and the second feeding end 108 to the shortest side of the closest is greater than 30 mm; in this case, the isolation can be effectively improved. The first antenna 102 and the second antenna 104 are prevented from interfering with each other, thereby improving antenna efficiency. For example, please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the antenna efficiency when the first antenna 102 and the second antenna 1〇4 are disposed in the wireless communication device 10 and only the first antenna 丨〇2 is disposed. As shown in FIG. 2, when the wireless communication device 1 is configured to simultaneously configure the first antenna 1〇2 and the second antenna 104, the difference in antenna efficiency when the first antenna 1〇2 is disposed is not large. It can be seen that the antenna setting architecture of the present invention can effectively improve the isolation of the two antennas and the efficiency of the antenna. It should be noted that the wireless communication device 1 shown in Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, and components such as a casing and a port (such as a USB connector) are omitted for the sake of brevity. However, those skilled in the art can make various modifications as they are, and are not limited thereto. For example, the first antenna 1〇2 and the second antenna 1〇4 need only ensure that the first feeding end 1〇6 and the second feeding end 108 are separated by a distance D of less than 4〇mm, and the first antenna The first and second antennas 104 extend from the long side to the short side along the periphery of the circuit board 100. In addition, as is known in the art, the __ rate is related to the ship's diameter. Therefore, the first antenna and the 5th M426890 two antennas 104 should be properly adjusted according to the required operating frequency band. + The needs of the same system. Another ^ square ^ = like ' or add matching components, in order to conform to the shape of the two long sides and : L is similar to the rectangle, but not the circuit layout butterfly: change _, with the mechanism, angle, arc bend Various geometric structures, but the shape can be roughly classified into a rectangular box; The lack of line 42 / multi-input and multi-input communication system, the creation of the system provides an antenna 5 and _ _ to increase the _ degree to maintain antenna efficiency. The above is only a paste-like comparison. The average change of the application (4) is the scope of the application and the coverage of the material. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the antenna efficiency of the second embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Wireless communication device 100 Circuit board 102 First antenna 104 Second antenna 106 First feed end Figure Antenna time M426890 108 Second feed end D Distance

Claims (1)

M426890 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種無線通訊裝置,包含有: 一電路板; 一第一天線,形成於該電路板上,且具有一第一饋入端形成於 一第一位置;以及 一第一天線,形成於該電路板上,且具有一第二饋入端形成於 一第二位置; 其中,該電路板大致呈一長方形,該第一位置及該第二位置大 致位於該電路板之一長邊邊緣,且相距一特定距離。 2. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊裝置,其中該電路板之長大致界於 100mm與130mm之間’寬大致界於5〇mm與7〇mm之間。 3. 如請求項2所述之無線通訊裝置,其中該特定距離小於4〇mm。 4. 如請求項2所述之無_訊裝置,其中該第__位置距該電路板 之一短邊邊緣大於3〇mm,且該第二位置距該電路板之另一短 邊邊緣大於30mm。 5. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊裝置,其中該第一天線及該第二天 線之頻段界於600MHz與3GHz之間。 M426890 6.如請求項1所述之無線通訊裝置,其中該第一天線及該第二天 線係以環繞該電路板之邊緣的方式形成於該電路板上。 七、圖式:M426890 VI. Patent Application Range: 1. A wireless communication device comprising: a circuit board; a first antenna formed on the circuit board and having a first feed end formed in a first position; a first antenna is formed on the circuit board, and has a second feeding end formed in a second position; wherein the circuit board has a substantially rectangular shape, and the first position and the second position are substantially located at the second antenna One of the long edges of the board and at a specific distance apart. 2. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the length of the circuit board is substantially between 100 mm and 130 mm and the width is substantially between 5 mm and 7 mm. 3. The wireless communication device of claim 2, wherein the specific distance is less than 4 mm. 4. The device of claim 2, wherein the __ position is greater than 3 〇mm from a short edge of the circuit board, and the second position is greater than another short edge of the circuit board 30mm. 5. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna have a frequency band between 600 MHz and 3 GHz. 6. The wireless communication device of claim 1, wherein the first antenna and the second antenna are formed on the circuit board in an manner surrounding an edge of the circuit board. Seven, the pattern:
TW100219476U 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Wireless communication device TWM426890U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI617088B (en) * 2016-05-23 2018-03-01 宏碁股份有限公司 Communication device with metal-frame half-loop antenna element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI617088B (en) * 2016-05-23 2018-03-01 宏碁股份有限公司 Communication device with metal-frame half-loop antenna element

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